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Engineers Design Safer SUV

vex24 writes "Engineers from the Union of Concerned Scientists have unveiled blueprints for a "safer, more fuel efficient" SUV using "off-the-shelf technology". Looks like good stuff if the big automakers decide to pay attention."

22 of 89 comments (clear)

  1. Thank god! by Dancin_Santa · · Score: 2, Funny

    I'm glad it was the Union of Concerned Scientists and not the Association of Technically Trained Busybodies doing this research.

  2. Exactly... by setzman · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now someone just has to take the plans and use them, not just have them in concept design only. Would the oil and gas industries try to fight something like this? You betcha. If we ever got to a point where reducing gas/oil consumption here was a priority, we could not only save people financially, but reduce our need for foreign resources. But, we have corporate fiends who want to exploit people for profit, so I don't see these designs being put into use for a while.

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    C:\>
    1. Re:Exactly... by karnal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I do agree to an extent that some SUV's are gas guzzlers... I've never actually spec'd one (I don't like them for other reasons...) but I would guess some of the lower v6 models actually get resonable gas milage...

      I own a Camaro with a 350 under the hood. And while the city milage isn't the best (I average 18-20), the highway milage rocks (30mpg). And why this is relevant? Well, I feel that they could make SUV's that are gas sippers. Just like I could have bought a V6 Camaro.

      So we have 2 problems. First, the automakers don't see a problem with building gas guzzlers and placing them in a "truck" category. Secondly,

      *repeat after me*

      People want them.

      No matter what happens, until you hit someone's pocketbook hard, you will not change their spending habits. Even as gas prices have gone up, I'm sure people (myself included) have complained about prices. Still doesn't stop the twice a month fillup (maybe more for others...) And it doesn't stop the sales either. It will take a big hit to make some people realize that it may not be worth it.......

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      Karnal
    2. Re:Exactly... by bhima · · Score: 2, Interesting
      I'm amazed at how large the US cars are. I don't think a SUV would see a great benefit to mileage as your more aerodynamic Camaro, with the smaller v6. Personally I'd really like to see the US join the rest of the civilized world's ideas of conservation and reuse. Incidentally I think your gas mileage is not that great, but then again I don't live in a county that uses their military to artificially lower their oil prices.

      Something I noticed when driving a US car: They don't roll as far when not in gear as my Skoda. Also I'm not so sure it is so common to find a manual transmission in the US as in Europe. These must have negative effects on efficiency.

      --
      Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    3. Re:Exactly... by Shihar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How exactly would the oil and gas industry fight this? Oil and gas industries don't make cars. Ford makes cars, not Exxon. If Ford could snap its fingers and make a car that ran off of happy thoughts they wouldn't think twice and the entire world (except for New York City) would have cars where alls you have to do is think a happy thought and it goes from 0 to 60 in 3 seconds. Oil industry be damned, Ford wouldn't think twice.

      Ford likes making money. There is a lot of money in making cars that have low gas mileage. They might not give a damn about the environment any more then the government makes them, but they DO give a damn about selling cars. If you can have the same car that pollutes less, eats less gas, and the cost is the same it is going to sell better, pure and simple. They want to sell cars, the gas mileage and safety of the cars helps in selling the cars.

      Certainly though, mileage isn't the only thing be consider, and this is the reason why eco friendly cars are a hard sell, not due to any great evil by baby eating oil companies. Hybrid cars for example have mind blowing gas mileage and the price on them is not too far out of whack. They do not sell not because of an evil oil conspiracy, but because people don't want a tiny car with poor acceleration. Hell, I wouldn't want one of those things. The extra dollars in saved gas is not going to do me any good if a SUV (improved version or otherwise) runs me down in a car accident and my little plastic car is squished flat. I also like to run 70 to 90 miles per hour on the interstate. At high speeds the hybrid cars fall flat on their face.

      Don't like corporations? Great. They certainly are not always a basket of roses. However, there is a point where you draw the line. It doesn't rain on your day off because an evil corporation was looking to make your frown. Cars are less then eco friendly not because the oil industries have made a secret pact of pure evil with the auto industry, but because the auto industry just doesn't yet have a technology that is both eco friendly AND something consumers are willing to buy.

      All the auto industries are in it against each other. They all want your buck. In a sense, you are right, they fairly amoral about who they screw to get it. In this case though, the auto industry is working for your cause. If they thought they could make more money by completely screwing over the oil industry and making a car that doesn't run on fossil fuels, they would do and not give a thought to what industries they were destroying. If you would buy it, they would make it, oil industry be damned.

    4. Re:Exactly... by lymond01 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "People want them."

      The point of this research is that people can HAVE them, basically the exact same car, exact same functionality...but it'll be safer and more fuel efficient, cost a hair more, and can be done RIGHT NOW with today's technologies.

      Why isn't it being done? Million dollar question right there.

  3. They've already made this product by Syncdata · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's called a Minivan.
    The lions share of SUVs are being sold, not to Off Road, not to climb every mountain, but to hold Mother and Child as they go to the market.
    This may get some traction for people who actually use 4x4's to go offroad, or the people that need the trendiest of the trendy, but the very aspect of Fuel Efficiency pretty much gaurantees it's lighter, which means it's not going to be as sturdy in an accident, and thus, won't sell to the soccer mom market.
    Safer to everyone else on the road, yes. Not the inhabitants however.

    --
    "Inattention makes clowns of us all" -Bean
    1. Re:They've already made this product by mellon · · Score: 4, Informative

      This new design has pretty good features both for rollover protection and for protecting passengers in other cars on the road. You do know that most SUV deaths are passengers of SUVs, not the people they hit. SUVs are unfortunately quite dangerous vehicles to drive.

      Some of the major improvements - unibody design, with crumple zones. Lower bumper, which makes rollovers less likely since it will hit the bumper of the other car, not go over the other car. Better roll cage, so when it does roll the passengers are protected. Better seat belts. Lots of good stuff. You should really read the article before commenting on it...

    2. Re:They've already made this product by tessaiga · · Score: 2, Informative
      You do know that most SUV deaths are passengers of SUVs, not the people they hit.
      I disagree, there are plenty of studies out there showing that two-vehicle collisions involving SUVs and regular cars have a higher fatality rate for the people in the cars compared to car-vs-car collisions. Shouldn't be surprising; the US Fatality Analysis Report explains this by pointing out the obvious fact that "People in lighter vehicles are at a disadvantage in collisions with heavier vehicles."

      Running a quick check on the Fatality Analysis Reporting System (HTML version here) shows that in multiple-vehicle accidents, cars had a 0.047% fatality rate, versus 0.021% (less than half!) for SUVs. Unfortunately the report doesn't track the class of the "other" cars in any given collision, but I suspect that in SUV-vs.-passenger car collisions, the statistics get even worse for the cars.

      One other minor quibble:

      Lower bumper, which makes rollovers less likely since it will hit the bumper of the other car, not go over the other car.
      From the article:
      The Guardian comes with a unibody steel frame, a stronger, crumple-resistant roof, seat belts that cinch automatically in a rollover, lower bumpers to protect other drivers in a crash, and a seat-belt reminder that emits a noise until all passengers are belted.
      The lower bumpers are to protect other cars ... SUVs have a nasty tendency to ride over other cars in a collision and squish them. (A friend of mine had half his Japanese import squashed in a collision with an SUV.) Rollovers are typically single-vehicle accidents, caused by cornering too fast. SUVs are notorious for having their center of gravity too high.
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      The bold print giveth, and the fine print taketh away ...
  4. Welcome! by AtariAmarok · · Score: 2, Funny

    "I, for one, welcome our new Hummer overlords"

    "In the Soviet Union, UAZ you!"

    "The new Suzuki Goatse. Your gateway to the back country".

    "What could you do with a beowulf cluster of VW Touaregs'"

    --
    Don't blame Durga. I voted for Centauri.
  5. Re:Safer? For whom? by setzman · · Score: 2, Informative

    The article mentions safety features to protect not only the driver of the SUV, but other drivers as well (lower bumpers). It does not minimize the threat of a moron behind the wheel on their cell phone, which often happens in smaller vehicles as well. Today, had I assumed that a young female yapping on her cell phone and reaching for something across the car was going to stop and let me walk across the street (as required by drivers on campus), I would have been run down and unable to post this.

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    C:\>
  6. Re:Safer? For whom? by Smidge204 · · Score: 3, Funny

    I'd design the new vehicle with a short range, directional cellphone jammer that would prevent cell phones being used from the driver's seat while the car is any gear other than 'park'!

    I'd also consider some kind of IR based ranging device that would make sure the person's head is within a certain location to ensure, at least, they their head is above the level of the dashboard and roughly centered with the steering wheel. If not, a very loud and obnoxious tone will be emitted from the sound system and the cell phone jammer will block phone being used ANYWHERE in the vehicle.

    Alternatively, I'd settle for a cell jammer that I can mount on my car and aim at other vehicles... just for the fun of it of nothing else. :)
    =Smidge=

  7. Key paragraph by Jerf · · Score: 2, Insightful
    "If they can build this Guardian, why don't they do it?" said Shosteck, with the Alliance of Automobile Manufacturers. "It's nice to put something in blueprint form, but we have to build vehicles that go on pavement."


    That's really the key paragraph.

    Folks, it's easy to snipe at something you know nothing about. Thing is, it's one thing to design something on paper. It's quite another to have something that can actually be built and pass the stringent safety standards of both the US and Europe.

    That "efficient engine" may fail to meet acceleration guidelines, or noise guidelines, or emissions guidelines, or who knows what else. And no matter what, since a full car cycle from initial idea through design through testing to actual models in the showroom can easily be five years (and maybe more), this "blueprint" isn't really competing with the cars of today, but the cars of five(+) years from now. In fact, I would not be at all surprised that the cars entering the design phase now in the real automakers are superior to this group of "Concerned Scientists" in every significant way.

    There's no conspiracy in the auto industry; they are just selling the cars people want that meet government standards, and a whole lot of other concerns to. (A car is less complicated in most ways then the largest computer programs but they are still not trivial and require a lot more components to be working at ~95%+ of theoretical efficiency to function properly; cars have long since diminishing returns whereas software developers routinely accelerate their routines by factors of 100 or more with an hour's work.)

    It's easy to design a car that doesn't have to be driven and score rhetorical points. It's even easier to be a bystander that knows nothing about car design and assume that this new design is being "suppressed". Making cars that meet all of the requirements of the government AND the market AND making a profit, now that's hard.
  8. Re:One size fits none by Vanieter · · Score: 2, Funny

    Never wear a seat belt while driving on a frozen lake.

    Which conveniently fits the law "never drive on a frozen lake".

  9. Re:One size fits none by Psion · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Um, in some places in Alaska and Canada, frozen rivers and lakes are part of the road in winter.

  10. no problem by jwriney · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've got it, here's how we'll build a safer SUV. Go get a pencil, I'll wait.

    We start with a ordinary huge ass gas guzzling urban assault vehicle. Lower it way down to the ground, put smaller tires on it, cut off the huge cow-catcher bumpers so it won't mangle the Pinto you just ran over, shrink the frame so it'll fit in a parking spot and save weight, and put in a smaller engine. Perfect!

    I call it a "car".

    --riney

  11. Re:SUVs and Fuel Efficency by skookum · · Score: 2, Informative

    SUVs are already safer than most vehicles

    What part of "triple the fatality rate for rollovers", "poorer handling", and "longer stopping distance" did you not understand? SUVs are not safer than most vehicles, that's the whole point of all this madness.

  12. Re:SUVs and Fuel Efficency by RedWizzard · · Score: 2, Informative
    SUVs are already safer than most vehicles.
    Maybe for the SUV occupants, and even then it's debatable. There is plenty of evidence to suggest that they have higher single car accident rates (with more severe results), and are less safe than cars in accidents involving other large vehicles. They are safer in an accident with a car, but only at the cost of a vasting increased danger to occupants of the other vehicle.
  13. Please don't wreck SUVs by ivan256 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Those of us that use SUVs for the 'U' part would prefer that you don't make them useless, thank you. When you can't afford to have multiple vehicles, it's nice to have a vehicle that you can fit either several sheets of plywood or four passengers in. You can't do that with a pickup (4 door extended cab with a 3' bed isn't a truck) or sedan, and you can't drive a mini-van at a job site (that's off-road, folks).

    Instead of phyhsically transforming SUVs into pure status symbols (instead of them just being such in practice), why not teach people how to drive them safely? Your vehicle weighs more than 4000 lbs? You should need special training and a special license. Your bumper more than 18" off the ground? Yet other special training and licensing. I'm sure states would love to collect the additional fees, and the need for the training will reduce the number of vehicles on the road while increasing (at least slightly) the safety of the ones that are out there. Best of all, those of us that do actual work with our SUVs won't be stuck in a world where an SUV is a station wagon with big tires.

  14. what about famileis that NEED SUVs? by one_who_uses_unix · · Score: 2, Insightful

    We live in the country off 2 miles of dirt road that tends to turn impassible in poor weather. A 4WD with high ground clearance is essential if we need to get to/from our home. Add to this that we often carry my brothers kids with us (his 3 plus our 3) means we need to seat 8 people for an average of 3-4 days / week.

    If my wife wants to do any grocery shopping while she is in town then nothing short of a suburban will do. The alterantive of making multiple trips is simply silly and would use more fuel anyway.

    If anyone can build a vehicle that meets my needs without the disadvantages I will buy it - till then I wish people would think before they dismiss SUVs out of hand.

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    KK4SFV
  15. Re:SUVs and Fuel Efficency by Valdrax · · Score: 2, Insightful

    SUVs [...] are the safest vehicles on the road when judged by the only statistic that matters: occupant fatality rate.

    This is exactly the mentality that angers me most about SUV drivers. The only statistic that matters is how likely are they to die. The poor stopping distance, poor handling, higher center of gravity, and larger blindspots on the sides of SUVs add up to a less stable vehicle that is more likely to get into accidents with other vehicles. Worse, their excess weight, high bumpers, and battering-ram ladder frame design makes them more likely to injure other drivers.

    Safety is not a one-way street. Driving on the highway should not have to be an arms race.

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  16. Re:oil prices - manual trans. - full circle by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Correction: People are idiots. They are also assholes. You are both if you purchase an SUV when you don't need one to clear large road obstacles. Why? Because you are ruining the world both for you now, and everyone else now and later. You are consuming more than your share of fossil fuels. In addition, SUVs are more likely to be in single-car accidents than other types of vehicles. Given that you don't drive over large obstacles, you would be much better off in a minivan, but you probably didn't want to be seen in one.

    --
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