Schrodinger's Cat Closer To Reality?
Shipud writes "A group from the University of Oxford is proposing a scheme to achieve quantum
superposition in a large object, according to Nature - not as large as Schrodinger's cat, but about
ten-thousandth of a square millimiter, some 10^14 atoms.
Quantum superposition is the
phenomenon in which a photon passing through a beam splitter to takes two paths at
once, inconceivable in the macroscopic world. William Marshall and co-workers suggest
to mount a tiny mirror on a springy arm, so that the power of a single photon will be
enough to oscillate it. When that photon is superposed, it transfers its
superposition to the mirror, which will be quantum superposed: at two places at
once. Wave particle duality has already been shown in
Buckminster fullerenes, a 60
atom compound. Are we getting closer to
quantum computers?"
So even though the probability of the mirror hitting any gas molecules is low, how reliable are their results?
All experiments have a reliability less then 100%. Techniques to handle that have been around for a long time.
Rest assured the experiment will be performed many, many more times then just "once". (It seems to me you have that as part of your mental image.) Supercollider experiments are run into the hundreds or thousands of times (not certain, not part of that community, could easily be millions for all I know; corrections welcomed).