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UCSD Squabbles with Student Website

bunnie writes "Can publicly funded government organizations defend and prosecute their namespace? According to the University of California, yes. A student run website used as a public forum and text book exchange, ironically named ucsduncensored.com, was shut down under Education Code Section 92000. A nastygram from the university reflects the hard-line that UCSD is taking on this subject. Perhaps the UC Regents should trim some bored administrators from their payroll to help address the California budget crunch..." "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?

86 comments

  1. UCSD by pezking · · Score: 1

    University of
    California
    San
    Diego.

    --
    "They can kill you, but the legalities of eating you are quite a bit dicier" -dfw
    1. Re:UCSD by Fubar420 · · Score: 1

      Now, since i couldnt find a top-level to reply to, im found replying to the top post.

      My lack of skillz may have to do with inebriateion, but I swear, its none the responsibility of my username or its implications.

      Regardless, I am a student of the currently famous VT owns the trademarks to a number of its own nicknames, including Virginia Tech. since VT is a big research school, it makes sense to me for them to actively protect their trademarks (as a number of coorperate entities have failed to do, e.g., q-tips/bandaids/etc).. This is a required move by law, if they expect to protect it in the future...

      it's not so far different from MS protecthing their trademarks (please dont sue me, I used to work for you :-D).

      In all honesty, while i might not like the outcome, they have a right to protect what is indeeed theres..

      (while its contradictory to my point), VT has been acknowledged as an acceptable acronym for general publication (ratevtteachers.com) most of the other acronyms (vpi&su, vpi, virginia tech, etc) are vigerously protected..

      I admit im an oddball when it comes to ethics, but is it so wrong to force/require sites to move to non-specific sites (thatbookplace.com) as opposed to their original names (vatext, virginiatext.com, others...)...

      (im not affiliated, just friends with the developer)..

      im gonna stop now since i dont think i can eyeball spelling problems, but just a consideration..

      anyhow, cheers all
      & love always to the girl i'll never have

      (sure mod me down for that pseudo-sig, but i have no sig, so i gotta do somethin somewhere :-P)

      --
      -- (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
    2. Re:UCSD by ScottKin · · Score: 1

      I'm curious - how can someone be an "oddball" when it comes to Ethics?

      It's pretty black-and-white: either you're ethical or you're not, and although your own definitions as to what is "ethical" may be "odd", ethics are not defined by the person - they are defined by the society in which you live.

      ScottKin

      --
      I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
  2. dumb dumb dumb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RTFA michael.

  3. USCD by Hungus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    And here I thougt it was University of California Sunnydale.

    --
    Bad Panda! No Bamboo for you! In matters of importance ACs will not be responded to. Want to say something critical,OK
  4. Huh? by smoondog · · Score: 1

    "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?

    Huh?

    -Sean

  5. Here's the problem. by Creosote · · Score: 1
    "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?
    Did you read the section of the Education Code that you linked to? "The name 'University of California' is the property of the state. No person shall, without the permission of the Regents of the University of California, use this name, or any abbreviation of it or any name of which these words are a part" (emphasis mine). "The University of California, San Diego", of which "UCSD" is an abbreviation, is obviously a name of which the words "University of California" are a part.
    1. Re:Here's the problem. by BoomerSooner · · Score: 1

      My guess is there is an amendment that says they can. However, maybe not in a commercial venture.

    2. Re:Here's the problem. by aminorex · · Score: 1

      So I can't say MUCK because it contains 'UC'.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    3. Re:Here's the problem. by Animats · · Score: 1
      No, look at the definition. This defines a criminal offense, so it has to be interpreted narrowly.
      • "This name" - no, "ucsduncensored" is not "University of California".
      • "Any abbreviation of it" - no. "ucsduncensored" is not an abbreviation of "University of California".
      • "any name of which these words are a part" - no. "ucsduncensored" is not an abbreviation of "University of California at San Diego".

      There's a "likely to confuse" standard in trademark law, but not here.

      They'll need a lawyer, but they can win this.

    4. Re:Here's the problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ucsduncensored could mean a lot of things

      University Criticasters Should Die Unless
      Naked and Censored

  6. work around by the_other_one · · Score: 1

    dscuuncensored.com is currently not taken.

    Damn Stupid California Universities Uncensored.

    Register the domain and get back in operation.

    Wallow in the free advertising you get until the
    original domain is given back to you then use
    both domains.

    --
    134340: I am not a number. I am a free planet!
  7. Clearly by babbage · · Score: 1
    "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?

    Uhh, speaking as a naive east coast boy, couldn't it "clearly" be the University of California at San Diego?

    This spontaneous commentary thing might not be such a hot idea, eh Michael?

  8. UCSD by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 1


    Michael, if you'd have taken the time to read the article for yourself, you would have learned that UCSD stands for "University of California, San Diego".

    Do I need to spell it out for you? Please, editors, for the love of God--don't show so much contempt for your readership that you can't be bothered to read the articles yourself. If you can't take that much time away from your busy busy days, find another line of work.

    --

    --
    $tar -xvf .sig.tar
  9. I see the problem... by evilquaker · · Score: 2, Informative
    "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?

    The problem clearly is that Michael is an idiot.

    --
    To within half a percent, pi seconds is a nanocentury. -- Tom Duff
  10. Perhaps... by thebigmacd · · Score: 1

    ...Michael was being sarcastic...

  11. Uh, Michael... by Watts+Martin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hope you were being facetious. "UCSD" is an extremely well-known abbreviation for the University of California at San Diego.

    I looked at the "nastygram" and it wasn't particularly nasty; it was very straightforward, not unduly legalistic, and indicated that UCSD had contacted the ucsduncensored.com people a couple weeks ago and had apparently been blown off. Furthermore, this isn't a case where the USCD in the domain name was referring to something else (it was clearly "the" UCSD), and it wasn't a parody site that could claim First Amendment protection--it was a community site for UCSD students, and one that accepted advertising (look at Google's cache of the site).

    You can argue UCSD is being undiplomatic or churlish, but they're hardly acting out of legal bounds here--and I'm not sure it's that ridiculous to start with, because it's not a UCSD service and putting "UCSD" in the front of the name suggests it is. Independent publications in college towns that are there to provide alternatives to official services don't use the college name in their name, even if they may use it in the subtitle. For instance, the "Independent Alligator" is referring to the University of Florida Gators, but they're not the "University of Florida Alligator," and if they tried to call themselves that, UF would be firmly within their rights to slap them. (Yes, "UCSD Uncensored" getting dinged for this is ironic, but the legal point still stands.)

    1. Re:Uh, Michael... by Johnny+Mnemonic · · Score: 3, Insightful


      ut they're hardly acting out of legal bounds here

      Now that I'm past Michael being an idiot, I think we can get back to the point at hand: the UCSD is claiming that they own the trademark to 4 letters situated in an acronym. My first inclination was that this was pretty ridiculous--but if I made a site about government waste, and called it NASAoverruns, I guess I would have a hard time defending my use of "NASA". So basically, these kids should just change their name, and they'd be back in business.

      --

      --
      $tar -xvf .sig.tar
    2. Re:Uh, Michael... by GigsVT · · Score: 1

      Maybe the legal point is that puclic universities should not have trademarks, and thus shouldn't be worried about defending them.

      It's a travesty that schools these days care more about sports merchandising revenue than about acedemics.

      I think we should immediately institute a complete ban on sports-for-profit in public universities in the USA. Schools are not corporations, trademark protection should not apply to them.

      --
      I've had enough abrasive sigs. Kittens are cute and fuzzy.
    3. Re:Uh, Michael... by vegetablespork · · Score: 1

      Taking that a step further, it seems unreasonable to me that public entities, or entities funded substantially through tax revenue and/or donations should be able to hold any intellectual "property."

      --

      Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

    4. Re:Uh, Michael... by MrPeach · · Score: 1

      I just performed a search at uspto.com for the term "UCSD" and as far as I can tell, that particular set of letters is NOT registered as a trademark.

      IANAL, but it sems like absent a trademark registration, their claim is void.

    5. Re:Uh, Michael... by Babbster · · Score: 1
      IANALAWPTBO. I just thought I'd note that there are indeed sites that have "nasa" included in their URL identifier (NASA Watch and NASA Tech Briefs for example) which aren't a part of NASA. I was also able to find several websites that include the name "walmart" as another high-profile example (such as Wal-Mart Watch).

      Now, I suppose that some of these sites are either flying under the corporate radar or are operating under some sort of trademark/copyright exception but I really don't know.

      In this particular case, I have to question UC's wisdom in going after this site. I don't see any indication in the "nastygram" (classy nomenclature) that there was offensive material of some sort and I don't expect the students running the site were making a ton of cash on it. It seems like much ado about nothing...unless UC thinks that any student using those initials dilutes their "brand." Does that mean, too, that if University of Chicago puts a U in front of the C on their football team's helmets, they're going to get sued?

    6. Re:Uh, Michael... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Maybe the legal point is that puclic universities should not have trademarks, and thus shouldn't be worried about defending them.

      Right. . .

      That way any sleazebag can call themselves UCSD and trick people into enrolling and paying tuition in some other UCSD. Trademarks protect consumers as much as the protect organizations (unlike patents and copyrights).

    7. Re:Uh, Michael... by Thing+1 · · Score: 1
      So basically, these kids should just change their name, and they'd be back in business.

      Agreed. My vote:

      UCantSayDatUncensored.com

      A bit more to type, and gives them the middle finger as well. ;-)

      --
      I feel fantastic, and I'm still alive.
    8. Re:Uh, Michael... by jared9900 · · Score: 1

      "I just thought I'd note that there are indeed sites that have "nasa" included in their URL identifier (NASA Watch and NASA Tech Briefs for example) which aren't a part of NASA. I was also able to find several websites that include the name "walmart" as another high-profile example (such as Wal-Mart Watch)."

      Ok, I'm just going to say that you should read the sites you reference. The NASA Watch site has a disclaimer explaining that it isn't an official or NASA authorized site. NASA Tech Briefs on the other hand, from the site:
      "NASA Tech Briefs is...

      An official publication of NASA
      A unique, powerful tool for engineers, managers, and scientists
      the largest U.S.-circulation engineering magazine"

      The walmart one I haven't found anything on it like a disclaimer yet, but I was just looking for something from the front page (I'm lazy, not as lazy as you though). So in conclusion, you need to read the sites you cite as support for your argument, and the difference between the UCSDUncensored site and these is that the UCSDUncensored site was simply providing a service to students and others affiliated w/ the university, and to my knowledge did not say they weren't official (granted I can't really see their usual site).

    9. Re:Uh, Michael... by Babbster · · Score: 1
      So in conclusion, you need to read the sites you cite as support for your argument...

      Who says I was making an argument at all? I was merely pointing out websites that seem to be using trademarked names in their URLs - I was making no judgement on their legitimacy, either morally or legally.

      You're right. I missed that NASA Tech Briefs is an official NASA publication - since it wasn't immediately apparent and was not on NASA's usual .gov domain, I didn't look very close. Mea culpa.

    10. Re:Uh, Michael... by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      UCantSayDatUncensored.com

      I like it. I'd been thinking of UCSDSucks.com, myself. Companies like to pretend that using their name in a domain name is illegal, but that isn't always true. In particular, sites like www.taubmansucks.com and www.microsoftsucks.com and many others. Being unable to see the site, it's hard to tell how this would fall. If the site makes it very clear that it is not an official UCSD funded/supported/sanctioned site, they have a fair chance of winning any legal battle. (The school's rules mentioned are just their rules, not the law. The law wins.) On the other hand, if the site pretends to be an official UCSD site, then UCSD would almost certainly win in court, should it come to that.

      From the court ruling in the taubmansucks.com case, here's a clip. The entire story of the court battle is available on that site, and is a very interesting read. But to read the whole thing, set aside several hours, there is a lot there, and trying to read leagalize is very slow/tedious, at least for me.

      Mishkoff's use of Taubman's mark in the domain name taubmansucks.com is purely an exhibition of Free Speech, and the Lanham Act is not invoked.... [T]he First Amendment protects critical commentary when there is no confusion as to source, even when it involves the criticism of a business. ...Taubman concedes that Mishkoff is "free to shout 'Taubman Sucks!' from the rooftops...." ... Essentially, this is what he has done in his domain name. The rooftops of our past have evolved into the internet domain names of our present.
    11. Re:Uh, Michael... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Welcome to the future.

      In effect, we (California) have given ownership of the UC system to the Regents. They're not technically a corporation, but I can see they're just as bad.

    12. Re:Uh, Michael... by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 1

      I doubt anyone else would consider "Some name"-uncensored to be a service of "Some name". The uncensored is pretty much a clue that the site is unofficial. My question is, if the name was "a_student_from_UCSD_and_his_thoughts", would this still infract upon UCSD? How about "a_student_from_UCSD_and_his_own_unaffiliated_thou ghts"? Is use of "UCSD" simply verbotten under all circumstances?

  12. Real Issue by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 1

    Despite the Slashdot editor's incompetence about UCSD here, there is an important point to make about all this. The California law on the matter:
    http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/cgi-bin/displaycode?sect ion=edc&group=91001-92000&file=92000-92001 is a violation of the 1st amendment as it stands. It is clearly going much farther than the normal trademark protection.

  13. Reregister. by abulafia · · Score: 1
    UniversityCensorsShallDie.com
    UnpleasantCancerousStatistDicks.com
    UCannotStopDissent.com
    I could go on for hours, and a decent graphic designer can play games with the image in a way that lets you let off steam without getting more letters. If you're careful.

    Fact is, the law states that the Uni is in the right here. So rub them through the mud. If this site was useful to students, then this is nothing but great publicity for the site now - use the short time you have to register something else and publicise it, and go from there.

    Just don't get caught up on a losing battle over a name that you can't win. It doesn't matter if it is a dumb rule, it happens to be law. Make them not want to enforce it instead of just plain losing.

    --
    I forget what 8 was for.
    1. Re:Reregister. by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      Fact is, the law states that the Uni is in the right here.

      I'm not so sure. If the site pretends to be an official UCSD sanctioned site, then I've little doubt that UCSD could win in court. However, if they do a good job up front in making it clear that they are not an official UCSD site, and are willing to battle it out in court, the site owners would have a good chance of winning.

      See www.taubmansucks.com for legal details on one sites battle. Visit www.microsoftsucks.com - do you think that's a microsoft sponsored site? Do you think MS would leave that site alone if they thought they could win in court?

  14. Idiots. by vegetablespork · · Score: 1

    By fighting with a student obviously seeking publicity, they generate positive publicity for the student and negative publicity for UCSD. The student looks like David fighting the jackbooted UC System Goliath. Nice going, UCSD, and way to foster open and honest communication in the academy.

    --

    Call (206) 338-5780 COLLECT for information about a genuine BA, BS, MA, MS, MBA, or Ph.D.

  15. As much as I hate to say it by rritterson · · Score: 1

    As much as I would love to follow the argument of the other posters that UCSD could stand for anything, and the author of the website could just re-write the acronym, it's pretty clear from this document [pdf file] (see page 2) that UCSD is a trademark owned by the Regents of the University of California.

    Disclaimer: While I don't support either side really, I should mention I am a UC student (up here in Berkeley)

    --
    -Ryan
    AUWYHSTOT (Acronyms are Useless When You Have to Spell Them Out Too)
    1. Re:As much as I hate to say it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its a little odd that they claim a trademark but that they don't actually register "UCSD" or any of the variations with the US patent and trademark office (I just did a search)

    2. Re:As much as I hate to say it by benjamindees · · Score: 1
      UCSD is a trademark owned by the Regents of the University of California

      UCSD are just letters. They aren't owned by anyone. Whether they are trademarked or not, trademarks merely prevent commercial competitors from confusing customers with identically-named products. Trademark law does not prevent me from saying that Happy-Meals(R) suck.

      The University of California is an organization like any other. They do not have the right to censor public discussion. They cannot govern my use of the acronym UCSD in private or public conversations, even when it obviously refers to them; why would you think they can do it on the internet?

      I find it ironic that a student of *Berkeley* would fail to recognize the box in which he is thinking.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  16. other possibilities... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    from www.networksolutions.com...

    ucsdsucks.com is unavailable.

    Registering a domain with more extensions or similar names can be a smart way to ensure that
    no other domain names are too close to your registered domain name. The following are some ideas to consider for multiple domain names or if the original domain name(s) you wanted is not available.
    • ucsdsucks.net
      ucsdsucks.org
      ucsdsucks.biz
      ucs dsucks.info
      ucsdsucks.us
      ucsdsucks.cc
      ucsdsucks .bz
      ucsdsucks.tv
      ucsd-sucks.com
      universitiessuc ks.com
      university-sucks.com
      universities-sucks.c om

    personally, I like ucsdsucks.us
  17. ucsd = user centered system design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are other meanings to the term.

    I studied in the late 1980s at UCSD with Don Norman, who used to head the Cog Sci department at UCSD. Don used the UCSD acronym to mean "User Centered System Design".

    1. Re:ucsd = user centered system design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attention, AC:

      Please identify yourself so that we can corroborate your story. We have some questions we would like to ask Mr. Norman, if he is still alive.

      Thank you for your cooperation.
      - Regents of the University of California

    2. Re:ucsd = user centered system design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don Norman has a big problem with naming books with cute acronyms. He called one of his books The Psychology of Everyday Things because he liked the fact that it abbreviated to "POET". It was a mistake. In a later edition the title was changed to "The Design of Everyday Things".
      (from another D. Norman student)

  18. a shame... by kendoka · · Score: 1

    It's UCSD's right to defend their trademark - I do however feel a little sad for the boys who ran this site - they had actually contacted UCSD before registering the domain and handing flyers out on campus. The University chose to respond after the website had been up a while...

    That being said, as an alumnus and current staff member I feel I should point out that UCSD Administration is far from being the Gestapo; it is actually a pleasant place to work and go to school.

  19. UCSD and the GPL by jalet · · Score: 1

    UCSD violated the GPL license and my copyrights on the jaxml Pyhon module during ten months. It was very difficult for me to make them comply, which they finally did.

    They suck !

    --
    Votez ecolo : Chiez dans l'urne !
    1. Re:UCSD and the GPL by escowles · · Score: 1
      They suck!

      You know, there really isn't a "they". UCSD is a big university (tens of thousands of students, thousands of faculty, thousands of staff). I seriously doubt there was any concerted or organized effort to misappropriate your software.

      Looking at the link, it looks like they did violate a somewhat involved part of the GPL. They should have been faster to fix their error, but large bureacracies often have a hard time doing anything quickly. Most likely, the people who you had problems with were probably among the most sympathetic to your cause -- the people who don't like free software tend to not use it as much as those who are trying to advocate it.

      Not that you should let them get away with adding restrictions to your software and their derived software that the GPL doesn't allow. But give them a break.

      -Esme

    2. Re:UCSD and the GPL by jalet · · Score: 1

      The fact is that I had no problem (at all) with the developpers, but with the licensing officer !

      I understand your point of view anyway.

      --
      Votez ecolo : Chiez dans l'urne !
    3. Re:UCSD and the GPL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the original author of the software referred to in this post, I have to take issue with the accuracy of the poster's statement. As pointed out several times in the discussion thread he linked to, the software was distributed without including components copyrighted by others, and therefore did not violate the terms of the GPL. This was explained to the poster on multiple occasions, but he would simply repeat the same accusations over and over without providing a logical foundation for his claims. In point of fact, the software is still available under exactly the same terms as it was originally released, contrary to the poster's implication that the university altered its stance in the matter.

    4. Re:UCSD and the GPL by jalet · · Score: 1

      For a time, at least, your software was modified to not use jaxml (my GPLed module) anymore, which is one of the solutions I indicated to your licensing officer. This is good behaviour, but it took a long time. Telling the contrary as you do above is a lie.

      I'll double check that this is still the case.

      As stated in the GPL, you're perfectly free to use your software internally if it uses my GPLed module.

      People you redistribute your module to, are not allowed to link to my module, so your software can't run unless you modify it to not use my work anymore. That's all and that's very simple to understand.

      Also if you really are the original author of the incriminated software, which I can't tell because you're anonymous here, I never received any answer from you but from both the licensing officer of UCSD and from a staff member who told me exactly "I'm not the author (that's XX YYY who has since graduated and pretty much disappeared)". Replace XX YYY with your own name, or ask me privately for the original thread if you're in doubt.

      Thank you for reading, anyway.

      --
      Votez ecolo : Chiez dans l'urne !
  20. UCSD is not trademarked by mcelrath · · Score: 1
    According to the US Patent & Trademark Office, the mark "UCSD" is not trademarked. Interestingly, it seems neither is "University of California, San Diego". Even more curious that they do seem to have trademarks on the names of most other UC system schools. But IANAPA.

    But even if you own the trademark, do you own its acronym too?

    --
    1^2=1; (-1)^2=1; 1^2=(-1)^2; 1=-1; 1=0.
    1. Re:UCSD is not trademarked by jeffkjo1 · · Score: 1

      This is a question that the group of students that run a similar website at my university are facing.

      Does the university own the rights to it's acronym? Does the university also own rights to abbreviations of it's name (Think Uni. of Cali.) Would that be the same thing as printing the full name?
      It's an interesting quesiton.

    2. Re:UCSD is not trademarked by mcelrath · · Score: 1
      Well I wish you luck. I don't like this nasty business any more than you, but I think that if they do own the acronym, you're up shit creek. There should definitely be legal precedent on this so maybe you can look it up. I can't believe this has never come up in the courts before.

      If you can change your name it might be worth it just to avoid the hassle. You can have a "subtitle" that mentions the university, apparently.

      -- Bob

      --
      1^2=1; (-1)^2=1; 1^2=(-1)^2; 1=-1; 1=0.
    3. Re:UCSD is not trademarked by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      I think that if they do own the acronym, you're up shit creek

      Disagree. There is a lot more to it than that. Legal precedent and info @ www.taubmansucks.com. I'm sure Microsoft would love to get rid of microsoftsucks.com. The story over pokey.org (Google for it) ties in. There are numerous other examples.

    4. Re:UCSD is not trademarked by puppet10 · · Score: 1

      If UCSD isn't trademarked, perhaps the student should register it and countersue for trademark dilution.

      --
      -------- This space intentionally left blank --------
  21. The real problem with UCSD by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    From a UCSD graduate student in Electrical and computer engineering:

    I think the real problem isn't the phrase "UCSD"; it is apparent what the phrase means. The real problem is the overwhelming bureaucracy in the UC schools, and in the case of the UCSD admininstration the problem is their ability to destroy any sense of campus community. The school is boring. The administration is ineffective; they can't build a useful campus-forum website on their own. However, as soon as someone else does build such a website, and the administration can't control it, the administration shuts it down. They have done similar things in the past. Clearly, students demand such useful websites; a better solution would have been to incorporate the student's innovative solution into the institution instead of rejecting it outright.

    Secondary to this problem, is the fact that the Administrators are notorious for handling students poorly and in an unprofessional manner. In fact, it is to the point where most of my friends have resorted to bringing publicly disclosed video cameras or tape recorders with them whenever dealing with the administrators. Otherwise, the administrators feel no accountability or reason to keep their promises to students. It may not be this way at every UC school, but there is a real problem here.

    Whether or not enforcement of the usage of the school name (and abbreviation) is written in the lawbooks, doesn't mean that it is constitutional. This law (92000.a.3) conflicts with the first amendment, or at least comes too close for comfort. Perhaps similar laws have meaning for branded corporations, but this is a public institution for learning! The school is being incredibly harsh by threating to charge the starters of the website with a misdemeanor, and isn't acting in a way becoming of a publicly funded institution with the goal of education.

    At the same time, the school blatantly funds special interests aligned with the campus administration's political views; for example, in the last california election, a number of student groups were using university funds to print flyers saying no to prop 54, and even professors were openly staging walk-outs from lectures to influence their students. This is clearly a violation of similar UC-neutrality codes, yet these people were not reprimanded since their intersets were in line with the administration's.

    justis@ucsd.edu

    1. Re:The real problem with UCSD by armchairlinguist · · Score: 1

      It seems from reading the relevant law section that anyone the school approves of is allowed to use the name, just not the ones they don't approve of.

      I don't think that's a good law, but that does seem to be the way it stands. So special interests aligned with their political views wouldn't get in trouble because they're not using the name without the approval of the university.

    2. Re:The real problem with UCSD by DukeLinux · · Score: 1

      Just get through it and leave it behind. I am a 1987 graduate of UCSD. It is a reasonably prestigous school with fairly low cost. Put your time in and get out.

  22. UCSD has an strange interpretation of trademarks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Have a look at page 3 of their policy:

    UCSD's trademarks include, but are not limited to:
    University name
    UCSD seal
    UCSD logo
    ...etc...
    Other UCSD trademarks include:
    Any word, phrase, or image that implies association with the university


    That last claim will get them laughed out of any court. They might be able to claim trademark dilution on one of their trademarks, but you can't trademark words that imply association!

  23. why I was bothered by this situation by bunnie · · Score: 1

    The reason I submitted this story to YRO is not the details of the law, but rather, that the law exists. Can a publicly funded institution really enforce trademarks and their name against public use and possibly defamation? What right does UC have to "own" this name, paid for by the public? And if UC has a right to "own" such names, can other government braches do the same? For example, what is the difference if the feds decided that the "United States" or any acronym derived from that could not be used in conjunction with endorsement of a website or political cause? (well, I guess we do try to pass that flag-burning amendment every now and then... :-D) I thought public and political figures gave up some kind of right to their name, so that satire and similar commentary could exist.

    Some point out the issue with "confusing" students with the UCSDuncensored website with official UCSD material, and hence the reason to defend the name. Here are my counter-arguments: (1) the name itself-ucsduncensored-is a political statement about how the campus administration restricts information flow (2) UCSDuncensored does not sound like a pro-UCSD or UCSD-endorsed website. Does it? I find it hard to believe that someone would really think that an educational instution would create a website admitting that it otherwise has a censorship problem. So I think that this website does pass both the political statement test for free speech and it also does not aim to confuse or misguide its users into believing that it is an endorsed website. If the website were named, for example, the "ucsdexchange" or the like, then that might be a problem.

    Furthermore, a previous post in this thread indicated that the web designers did contact UCSD about their website's launch, but UCSD sat on the issue. To some extent, it is unfair to the public that UCSD can just sit on their butt until the website is up and running, and people have invested their time and interest in it, and then just expect to come in with the Hand of Righteousness as Writ in Law and wipe it all out. UCSD owes the public its diligence and vigilence.

    Finally, I have conflicting information from the university itself about the useage of the name UCSD. For example, when I enrolled into a UCSD extension school class, I was told by a supervising administrator that UCSD Extension has nothing to do with UCSD, that it is its own financial entity and it is not beholden to public tax dollars (and hence I had no right to complain about how they botched my registration). So then why is it that the extension school website (http://extension.ucsd.edu/ sorry to lazy to put in tags) tries so hard to make it seem as if it is affiliated with the university? It seems like deliberate misrepresentation of a not-so-good institution by riding on the coattails of the UC system's good name.

    Perhaps UCSD extension has a license for the name, but I feel that at least morally, creating such a high barrier of entry (such as requiring lawyers to negotiate name licensing) for the public to create useful services affiliated with the university is not right.

    These kids probably created this website in their spare time; if the UC system had to do a similar site, I'd wager it'd cost hundreds of thousands of dollars: contractors, administrators to manage the contractors and ensure that all minorities are fairly represented in the project, the IT infrastructure to adapt to such "new" technology as a web forum. It just seems a shame that the UC system chooses to squander its resources shutting down useful services instead of building competitive services.

    Then again, owning a monopoly on your name, your students, and controlling the flow of information within the system (I remember hearing how at least until recently, UC's financial books were not open for public audit) just encourages mediocrity.

    1. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by calidoscope · · Score: 1
      What right does UC have to "own" this name, paid for by the public? And if UC has a right to "own" such names, can other government braches do the same?

      By "UC" are you referring to the University of Chicago or the University of California??? ;-)

      IIRC, the U of Chicago was founded about 1850 and the U of Calif in 1868 (Bezerkeley campus founded in 1873), which gives the U of Chicago precedence with the "UC" name. IIRC, trademarks often have very specific descriptions as far as fonts used, colors, etc.

      At one time UCSD Extension offered concurrent enrollment which allowed taking a normal UCSD class as an extension class - did that with Math 2b,2c and 2e in '71-'72. Hmmmm.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
    2. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by smoondog · · Score: 1

      Can a publicly funded institution really enforce trademarks and their name against public use and possibly defamation?

      I buy your argument, but what about intellectual property, should that be public as well? Public universities make millions (100's of millions in UC's case) on IP. Is that moral? Or what about sports such as football, can they protect those names, too?

      Hmm, a part of me agrees with your argument, but the rest of me sees a very different reality.

      -Sean

    3. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by Arcady13 · · Score: 1
      IIRC, the U of Chicago was founded about 1850 and the U of Calif in 1868 (Bezerkeley campus founded in 1873), which gives the U of Chicago precedence with the "UC" name.

      The University of Cincinnati was founded in 1819, and in fact owns the uc.edu domain name. :-P

    4. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by bunnie · · Score: 1

      I think it's fine for universities to own their IP. They do need money to stay alive, and we live in a money-driven economy.

      Sports and football, sure, they can protect their name too against other sports teams or football teams using their names.

      But if I start a website like "beaversSuck.com" or "tritonsSuck.com", is that illegal? Can a university defend its name against defamation in a website title?

      I do like the comment made earlier in this thread that trademarks are there to prevent confusion/dilution of brands, so perhaps a disclaimer at the top of the website that says that this website is not run by UCSD is good enough.

      As another note, is nobody bothered by the fact that using the UCSD name in vain is instantly a misdemeanor? Is is usual to create a criminal charge for trademark mis-use?!!

    5. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by Frobnicator · · Score: 1
      As another note, is nobody bothered by the fact that using the UCSD name in vain is instantly a misdemeanor? Is is usual to create a criminal charge for trademark mis-use?!!
      Yes, many people are bothered, no it is not usual, and yes, they are wide open for an Anti-SLAPP suit.

      The actual letter is a ceace-and-desist, is interesting. The letter states:

      Also, be advised that the use of the name of the University of California or its initials or the name or initials of any of the campuses of the University of California, including the University of California San Diego without the written permission of the UC Regents is a misdemeanor. In addition, the unauthorized use of the University's name and the UCSD initials and your failure to comply with my instructions in this message is also a violation of the UCSD Student Conduct Code which is applicable to both of you as currently enrolled UCSD students and such violation may result in disciplinary action against you.
      The 'law' being broken is a state law that simply says that University of California's names or any abbreviation of the names, are owned by the state and cannot be used except when used to describe the school as an employer or describing academic experiences.

      Now that isn't a trademark law (as so many have claimed, since UCSD is not trademarked according to USPTO.gov), but it could easily be fought in terms of trademark laws (since they are obviously trying to establish a trademark through state law), or with Anti-SLAPP laws (they are using the letters in connection with their academic experiences), or on fair use and freedom of speech laws.

      My guess is that if they fought it in court, they could probably get the law thrown out as being in violation of various laws or even on constitutional grounds.

      frob

      --
      //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
    6. Re:why I was bothered by this situation by bunnie · · Score: 1

      Frob,

      Thanks for the helpful and insightful response...

      muchly appreciated.

      -bunnie

  24. Re:UCSD has an strange interpretation of trademark by Cecil · · Score: 1

    Stranger still is that they did not register any of these things which they consider to be trademarks.

  25. Re:UCSD has an strange interpretation of trademark by borgheron · · Score: 1

    Trademarks don't need to be registered, only used in conducting business. If you can prove that your unregistered trademark was used by you in conducting some form of business, then you can fight infringement of said trademark in court.

    This is the difference between (R) a registered trademark and (TM) a (non-registered) trademark.

    GJC

    --
    Gregory Casamento
    ## Chief Maintainer for GNUstep
  26. If you're a student... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

    They can make your life inconvenient. These places are a law unto themselves, and private institutions tend not to be too hot on due process.

    The site needs to be offically run by a non-student for administration purposes. Then any challenges under state law can be challenged in a proper legal manner.

  27. if it stated "Unofficial"? by jago25_98 · · Score: 1

    Would they have got any with it if it stated "Unofficial"?

  28. Look at the law. by abulafia · · Score: 1
    California reserves namespace for universities. Your examples do not address this fact. This is not a trademark dispute - California law explicity reserves the string "UCSD", for instance, for use by the university so named. (By the way, you're also misapprehending trademark law, in a subtle but important way. Talk to a lawyer about any plans you may have for toying with trademarks.)

    Like I said, it is stupid. It is also really easy to route around and use to make the university look as stupid as they are being.

    I am not a lawyer, this is not legal advice, and anyone who takes this as legal advice is a moron.

    --
    I forget what 8 was for.
    1. Re:Look at the law. by JuggleGeek · · Score: 1
      I gave very concrete real world examples. microsoftsucks.com, taubmansucks.com, shopsatwillowbend.com, pokey.org, whitehouse.com. There are many more examples. The USA's first amendment trumps rules the college makes, as well as California state law.

      You're telling me that I don't understand tradmark law, and I agree. I'm not a lawyer, and I don't have any personal experience with trying to enforce or protect a trademark. I have one registered domain, unrelated to any trademarks.

      But I have spent the time to read through the entire taubmansucks.com story, including the legal arguments, and I do know how that case came out. Likewise, I know the story behind pokey.org. You're saying I that I'm wrong and this is a clear-cut case, but I've pointed out evidence that it isn't that clear cut. Obviously, if the site pretends to be an official UCSD site, UCSD would win in court. But if they make it clear they are not officially related to UCSD, that isn't so clear.

      See this court ruling.

      On that page you'll find this quote, which appears to relate.

      Hence, as per the language of the Lanham Act, any expression embodying the use of a mark not "in connection with the sale . . . or advertising of any goods or services," and not likely to cause confusion, is outside the jurisdiction of the Lanham Act and necessarily protected by the First Amendment.

      Perhaps I'm completely wrong. But if so, I'd sure like someone to explain why, instead of saying "You don't know what you're talking about, go hire a lawyer." I've quoted rulings and judges - what evidence do you have that I'm wrong?

      One point we do agree on. The easy solution for the owner of the site would be to register another domain, redirect the old site to the new one, and move on. That's what I'd do.

    2. Re:Look at the law. by abulafia · · Score: 1

      Didn't mean to annoy you. Yes, in theory, the Lanham Act would appear to trump the UC name ownership laws. In practice, this would be a tough case to argue and probably cost quite a bit more than a couple of students can manage. (I could be misremembering this, but I think the California statutes were enacted to give schools a franchise monopoly on sports t-shirts and whatnot.) That's the other side of the law - money frequently wins.

      --
      I forget what 8 was for.
  29. I think it is good that UC is protecting its name by yintercept · · Score: 1

    Working in the Dotcom field, I think it is good that organizations like UC can protect their names. If you look around, you will find that there are thousands of companies creating hundreds of thousands of little doorway pages to web sites.

    Just like email spam, this search engine spam is making money. Trademark law is giving legitimate companies a tool to fight SEO spammers. As with most legal issues. It is better just to handle the whole issue as a trademark issue, rather than on a piece by piece judging of the merits of the site.

    Although there is a group of people who are geeky and feel wronged by the system. This is just standard domain name issue stuff. I would take as a lesson to learn by and not as a great censorship effort.

    As pointed out, all this group needs to do is register a new domain. I suspect they would find the school would allow them to URL forward the old domain name to the new domain name.

    As for SEO spam. Have you ever noticed that you often get a large number of garbage ad sites when you do web searches. It is people playing this search engine spam game.

  30. bunnie is an idiot... by ScottKin · · Score: 1

    bunnie is an idiot - his comments to his own post have convicted him as such.

    University of
    California
    San
    Diego... ...you blithering twit!

    Gee - idiots like this get their articles posted like it's their job, and I only get this:

    2001-06-12 01:00:48 The Connection between Bill Gates and D&D (articles,humor) (rejected)

    2001-12-21 22:00:31 Spokane-based "hackers" steal 2,700 Credit (articles,news) (rejected)

    2003-03-14 22:17:43 Security "Hole" found in Sun ONE Web Serve (articles,sun) (rejected)

    2003-04-14 17:58:31 Human Genome/DNA Sequence Completed (articles,science) (rejected)

    2003-09-24 23:37:32 Successfull first launch of "Aerospike" ro (science,science) (accepted)

    2003-09-30 17:05:55 ForensicTec President Arrested for break-ins (articles,news) (rejected)

    More proof that /. is run by Content-Nazis and Rob Malda hires/recruits them.

    Heil Malda!

    ScottKin

    --
    I don't give a rat's behind about "karma" here or anywhere else. Don't like what I have to say here? Deal with it!
    1. Re:bunnie is an idiot... by bunnie · · Score: 1

      I'm not clear on what your point is. I fully realize that UCSD stands for University of California San Diego and it is in fact covered by the cited law. If you had read through my entire post and response, you would realize that I am NOT saying that "UCSD" is a "free" acronym and that "maybe it stands for something else, so anyone should be able to use it". Other people in the thread have suggested this, but that is not my argument.

      I'm asking if a public entity can enforce its trademark and name and/or acronym, especially in the context of satire or protest. More to the point, "ucsduncensored" sounds like a satire or protest of the state of things on that campus--administrative censorship. For example, would "iHateMicrosoft.com" be a valid name? I guess Microsoft is trademarked name, but what are the laws that govern using such a name in protest or objection, or expression thereof? Furthermore, UCSD is a publicly funded institution, so I think that it would have even less of a defense against public satire or commentary.

      The point that a university may or may not be able to own its IP and football team names does not seem to interact too much with this thread. Universities do need to make money; I have no problem with them licensing IP so long as the inventors are also rewarded in some amount. I also have no problem with universities branding their football teams. But if you want to create a website called "beaversSuck.net" or "MITisLame.org" then is that illegal? Can you not use the name of your school in protest?

      It seems from reading comments that most people think that publicly funded institutions do have a right to branding and brand-name defense, and that right outweighs the right of students to satire or poke fun at the university, although in this instance there is a fuzzy line because the website also provides "useful" services as well.

      I guess I find that sad, but so be it. I also find it sad that people are so reactionary and do not read through the posts with a clear head, but rather weighted with their own assumptions of the poster's intentions.

    2. Re:bunnie is an idiot... by bunnie · · Score: 1

      One thing perhaps you do not realize is that the comments after a posting in regular case, not italics, are from the moderator, and not from me. I did *not* say that:

      "UCSD" is clearly not an abbreviation of "University of California", so what's the problem?

      That was Michael, the moderator for the forum. When I wrote the post, I was fully aware of the real conflict for the UCSD name because it is a well-known and established acronym, and I reiterate that I am not claiming that UCSD should not have a claim to defend that acronym in some contexts or that they should not be associated with it. Rather, I am asking, is the name "ucsduncensored" sufficiently satirical or socially commentative that it should be protected by free speech, and what that boundary should be?

  31. An anti-SLAPP lawsuit would be appropriate by Animats · · Score: 1
    California has a strong law against SLAPP lawsuits. That may apply here.
    • Sec. 425.16. Claim Arising from Person's Exercise of Constitutional Right of Petition or Free Speech -- Special Motion to Strike.

      (a) The Legislature finds and declares that there has been a disturbing increase in lawsuits brought primarily to chill the valid exercise of the constitutional rights of freedom of speech and petition for the redress of grievances. The Legislature finds and declares that it is in the public interest to encourage continued participation in matters of public significance, and that this participation should not be chilled through abuse of the judicial process. To this end, this section shall be construed broadly.

      (b) (1) A cause of action against a person arising from any act of that person in furtherance of the person's right of petition or free speech under the United States or California Constitution in connection with a public issue shall be subject to a special motion to strike, unless the court determines that the plaintiff has established that there is a probability that the plaintiff will prevail on the claim. (2) In making its determination, the court shall consider the pleadings, and supporting and opposing affidavits stating the facts upon which the liability or defense is based. (3) If the court determines that the plaintiff has established a probability that he or she will prevail on the claim, neither that determination nor the fact of that determination shall be admissible in evidence at any later stage of the case, and no burden of proof or degree of proof otherwise applicable shall be affected by that determination.

      ...

      (e) As used in this section, "act in furtherance of a person's right of petition or free speech under the United States or California Constitution in connection with a public issue" includes: (1) any written or oral statement or writing made before a legislative, executive, or judicial proceeding, or any other official proceeding authorized by law; (2) any written or oral statement or writing made in connection with an issue under consideration or review by a legislative, executive, or judicial body, or any other official proceeding authorized by law; (3) any written or oral statement or writing made in a place open to the public or a public forum in connection with an issue of public interest; (4) or any other conduct in furtherance of the exercise of the constitutional right of petition or the constitutional right of free speech in connection with a public issue or an issue of public interest.

    There's real leverage in that section. It's cut way back on intimidation via judicial process in California. UC has lost SLAPP cases before, too.

    1. Re:An anti-SLAPP lawsuit would be appropriate by Frobnicator · · Score: 1
      An Anti-SLAPP suit would easily succeed in this case, especially considering their wording in their nastygram:
      Also, be advised that the use of the name of the University of California or its initials or the name or initials of any of the campuses of the University of California, including the University of California San Diego without the written permission of the UC Regents is a misdemeanor.
      Taken verbatim, this means almost everybody who used the initials UCSD or the name of the school, including both you and me, are guilty of a misdemeanor under an undisclosed law. This is a blatent lie, or a gross mis-interpretation of trademark law. Either way, I wish these kids well.

      frob

      --
      //TODO: Think of witty sig statement
  32. it's all about freedom of speech by ChipMonk · · Score: 1

    Remember, they're free to post stupidity, you're free to ignore it.

  33. ucsd/uci by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is a business known as United Couriers, Inc. which has trucks labeled with large letters that say "UCI". I've noticed them and wondered at first if they had something to do with the University of California, Irvine (I'm a graduate of both UCI and UCSD). Why are they allowed to operate?

  34. Oh please by Raul654 · · Score: 2, Funny

    That statement doesn't pass the laugh test.

    --


    To make laws that man cannot, and will not obey, serves to bring all law into contempt.
    --E.C. Stanton
  35. Why change the domain? by Senior+Frac · · Score: 1

    What everyone is dancing around is the students changing the name of the site. Now we all know, in reality, the University knows there is no confusion as to who runs the site but dislikes the content. That's the true tragedy. Trademark law doesn't mean you can't ever mention someone's trademark, but is there to prevent confusion of brands. (Meatspace spoofing)

    So these students have two options. They can change their domain, which I believe to be unnecessary, or they can put a clear disclaimer on the site that they don't represent the university in any official capacity.

  36. misdemeanor? by bunnie · · Score: 1

    I'm also wondering--is it normal for criminal misdemeanor remedies to be applied for trademark infringement, as is the case here? Or is it more typically a civil penalty?

    1. Re:misdemeanor? by WatchMaster · · Score: 1


      After all the postings in this thread I would like to point out that the 'nastygram' does not mention anything about infringing trademarks.

      It is not clear at all which law is being broken that could be a misdemeanor.

    2. Re:misdemeanor? by hattmoward · · Score: 1

      Unless things are different in Cali, some public university official can't arbitrarily charge someone with "a misdemeanor", nor is "trademark infringement" a criminal offense, but it all depends on what is laid out in the aforementioned law. This isn't trademark infringement, they have a law that reserves the name. I would do some more research, and probably drop some cash for a lawyer to assess the situation.

  37. Education by jefu · · Score: 1
    It certainly looks like UCSD's notion of education is "bash students over the head with lawyers".

    As someone who sometimes purports to be a college professor type, I must admit that I'm finding colleges and universities to be increasingly ways to ensure conformity, obedience and completely uncritical thinking. And all this time I had thought it was about encourging individuality, independence and critical thinking. No wonder tenure committees dont like me.

  38. Infuriaty by Obscurity by Dr.+Mu · · Score: 1
    UCSD students are pretty bright. Surely they could come up with some clever and plausibly deniable name like, itsucsdontit.com.

    "What!" says you. "How dare you suggest the University is a drain on the public coffers! 'It's UCSD on tit' is an illegal and dememaning use of a noble trademark."

    "But, no", says I. "That's not what it says at all! It simply states, 'It sucs, don't it?' The trademark isn't even in there."

    Those La Jollans oughta be able to come up with something much better than this!

  39. UCSD by Spl0it · · Score: 1

    Frankly, I do see it but not easily. And no one that doesn't live in the immediate surrounding area would. I live in Ontario, and can recognize UWO as University of Western Ontario... as thats its name... it seems the Unversity's of California wants to claim anything that starts with UC or UOC.. no?

    --

    No, this is