System Recovery with Knoppix
An anonymous reader writes "This article shows how to access a non-booting Linux system with a Knoppix CD, get read-write permissions on configuration files, create and manage partitions and filesystems, and copy files to various storage media and over the network. You can use Knoppix for hardware and system configuration detection and for creating and managing partitions and filesystems. You can do it all from Knoppix's excellent graphical utilities, or from the command line."
At the very least it never ceases to amaze the windows geeks.
Why don't you use Windows Emergency Repair disks, you GNU hippies? Or fine CD-ROM support that comes with Windows(r) Recovery Console?
Many people in my Windows-based office walk past my Gentoo desktop, wondering what I'm running. When they see how well it works (no viruses, no reboots, lots of tools available), they want to know how hard it is to install. Of course, Gentoo is not for the beginner. But, I've been handing out Knoppix CDs left and right. People love it!
10b||~10b -- aah, what a question!
SuSE also has a live CD, which is pretty good (IMHO) the KDE desktop is a little more polished than Knoppix. Cant say I used either as a full time desktop thou, so not sure how they rank. And couldnt get the Gentoo live game CD's to work with my ATI 9700 pro.
Also, IBM owns 20% of SuSE, thought they should push it.
I made a floppy based linux especially for this purpose: http://rgr.freeshell.org/flinux/escape/. However, if you have a network, it is probably easier to use Knoppix to copy the data over the network rather than burn it to a cd. Note that Knoppix does have cdrecord and mkisofs on it; if you can boot knoppix from one cd drive, and have another to access as a burner (say an external USB cd burner) then you can save your data that way. Knoppix is better than my floppy setup, unless you have no network, and only a cd burner and no other CD device to boot from. Knoppix also supports more filesystems and hardware than I can fit on a floppy or care to deal with.
Another good live boot cd is Timo's rescue cd:
http://rescuecd.sourceforge.net/
It's got a lot of drivers (as modules), ext2 (which should work on ext3) undelete utilities, and all the daemon and client utils you could want. It's great for non-booting laptops that need to have data dumped off of them so you can reload the OS (something that happens a lot).
One thing it doesn't do is autodetect everything like Knoppix does, and it doesn't have X, but it does fit on a minicd where Knoppix does not.
-ft
I'm a very happy Knoppix user, IMHO is the final swiss knife!
Here a small list of very powerful features:
- NTFS (safe read only) support + all FS support
- the linux fdisk
- qtparted for working with partitions (like Partition Magic, but GPL)
- partimage (like Norton Ghost, but GPL)
- the cool LinNeighborhood (for easy windows/samba usage)
- diagnose all hardware with the knoppix auto-detect kernel
- all the best network diagnosis tools (nmap, nessus, tcpdump, ethereal, etc)
- vim
- kde
- easy support of external usb2/firewire external drives
- 1174 packages on a single autoboot CD
(is present a DVD version too on ftp!!!!!)
A nice link -> http://www.shockfamily.net/cedric/knoppix/
about me A - B
Over the past few weeks Knoppix has gotten me out of a couple tough spots.
First, I was setting up RedHat on my laptop. Unfortunately, RH9 came with no drivers for my ethernet or wifi. No problem, I'll just go online and... Uh oh, Catch-22, I can't download network drivers till I get online. Fortunately, Knoppix recognized the ethernet card and got me up and running, I downloaded to the hard drive, rebooted to RedHat, and set it up.
True, I could have also solved that using sneakernet / USB drive / whatever, but the next time Knoppix helped me it was more indispensable. I was adjusting my LILO settings and came up with a conf file that ran just fine in lilo, but caused a kernel panic every time I booted with it. No rescue disc either, being a floppyless computer. I booted Knoppix, fixed the lilo.conf, mounted my /boot partition, and made a working bootloader.
Anyway, Knoppix is good to have around. When something is messed up, it will get you up and running, see all your files, and see most of the hardware out there too. Plus of course the obvious Linux evangilism uses.
Rather than the "Knoppix" is great which everyone agrees with I was wondering if any Morphix users out there can contrast the two.