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Red Hat Linux Support To End

Orbital Sander writes "Received a missive this morning from the Red Hat Network, stating that they will discontinue maintenance on Red Hat Linux 7.x and 8.0 by the end of 2003, and on Red Hat 9.0 by the end of April, 2004. And, more ominously: 'Red Hat does not plan to release another product in the Red Hat Linux line.' [The full text of the email is on Newsforge.] Kind of the end of an era, and the new king has already been appointed: Red Hat Linux is dead! Long live Red Hat Enterprise Linux! Looks like they realized that only their support contract-based version of the product was making them any money." Readers also note that Red Hat is pointing users to the free Fedora Project.

8 of 1,175 comments (clear)

  1. What is Red Hat thinking? A marketing mistake! by aussersterne · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think the biggest problem with Fedora Core is that it doesn't associate itself by name either to Red Hat or to Linux, the two biggest branding assets in the Linux world. D'oh!

    You say "Linux" or "Red Hat" to the electronics store geeks and they finally know what you are talking about these days. You can tell your boss that you want to run "Red Hat Linux" and he'll consider it.

    Now you have to go to the electronics store and answer the "What kind of computer do you have?" question with "I use Fedora Core." Will your boss consider letting you use "Fedora Core 1" even if you promise him that it's really "Red Hat Linux 10" in disguise?

    Why not "Red Hat Fedora 10?"

    Why not "Fedora Linux 10?"

    Why instead the relatively obscure "Fedora Core 1?"

    And it's a very awkward phrase... Think of the authors of "For Dummies" books who will how have to say "in Fedora Core, XYZ" over and over in their books instead of just "in Linux, XYZ" so as not to confuse the reader!

    And will readers that set out to buy books about Linux even figure out that they now want the book about "Fedora Core?"

    Similarly, most of the people that I know who have considered toying with Linux know only about Red Hat Linux. When they finally get a free afternoon and try to locate it, will they make the connection and figure out to download Fedora Core 1 over their broadband connection, or will newbies be downloading Red Hat Linux 9 for the next four years because it's the highest numbered Red Hat Linux they can find?

    Seems like a dumb marketing move, as far as I'm concerned.

    --
    STOP . AMERICA . NOW
  2. No real migration path... by Chris+Parrinello · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The worst part of EOLing the RedHat line is that there isn't a real migration path from RedHat to RedHat Enterprise. Basically, the migration path is 1) back everything up, 2) install RedHat Enterprise, 3) restore user data such as home directories, databases, mail configuration, etc. 4) spend the next week getting the server to work as it did before you installed RedHat Enterprise.

    If you're trying to migrate a critical installation that can't be down for long periods of time, I guess you're SOL.

  3. Re:G P L by Jim+Hall · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Red Hat will have to continue releasing any GPL'ed code in the same way they always have. You may not get any proprietary software, but I can't think of anything that was, in base Red Hat. I'm less concerned with the "no new Red Hat" than with "You've got two months to upgrade". Many vendors only support what RH supports, so vendors may no longer support their products on the free system, and that's a big headache for SA's.

    Does no one who uses Red Hat Linux actually follow what's happening at Red Hat?? Sheesh, it's not like you didn't see see this coming. Let's clarify a few things:

    1. No, you don't have to stop using RH7x (or even RH6x) if you don't want to. Just don't expect any software updates beginning 1/1/04. If there's a security vulnerability announced for software that you use (SSH, sendmail, ..) then you're on your own. If you make wise use of iptables, or don't have any public-facing RH7x systems, you're probably going to be okay for a while yet.
    2. Yes, you'll have to find something else to run on that production Linux box, if you want to stay current. I suppose you might choose Fedora if you're used to Red Hat Linux, and get it for free. But if you're running production, you probably won't mind spending some $$ to purchase Red Hat Advanced Server (RHAS) or Red Hat Edge Server (RHES.) RHAS is good for back-end systems like database servers. RHES is good for "Edge of network" services like DNS or web.
    3. Yes, you're paying for RHAS or RHES. No, this is not a violation of the GNU GPL. You can re-install that copy of RHES or RHAS on as many servers as you like (they can't stop you there) and give away any GNU GPL'd code that you want. What you're actually paying for, my friend, is a subscription to Red Hat Network (RHN). If you haven't used RHN by now, you're missing out on something. If you have more than 20 RHAS or RHES servers, you'll probably be better off purchasing Red Hat Proxy (provides a proxy system to RHN to speed up local updates.)
    4. Your boss won't really care that much if you (gasp!) actually have to pay to run that copy of Linux. In my experience, bosses like to pay some $$ to run RHES or RHAS, since they feel that they are actually getting something for it. Point out that it puts the server on RHN, which will reduce your time applying patches, and your boss won't mind.
    5. Yes, vendors will still support Red Hat Linux. Support there isn't going away. All of my vendors (PeopleSoft, Oracle, ...) have versions of their software that's certified for some version of RHAS or RHES. If it's not certified for RHES/RHAS 3, it's certified for RHAS 2.1 (the previous version ... I believe RHAS 2.1 is supported by Red Hat for another year or two.)
    6. If you use Red Hat, and you didn't see this move coming, you probably don't talk to your Red Hat sales rep at all. I have a monthly phone call with my sales rep, just to check in and see what's up, and I found out about the migration away from supporting boxed sets almost a year ago. These "announcements" that keep showing up on Slashdot are getting kind of annoying ... seems like no one has been listening to what Red Hat says is coming down the line.

    If you're really all that bent out of shape because Red Hat isn't giving away their kick-ass Linux distribution for free anymore, then go download Fedora, or jump to another distribution. Personally, since I haven't had a complaint with Red Hat, I'm sticking with RHES/RHAS. We start our upgrade to RHES 3 in two weeks, and will be done by 2/28/04. Yes, that's two months after the end of support, so I'm on my own for those two months. We have a lot of servers, so the upgrade will take time.

    Get over it.

    -jh

  4. $60 was costing them money? by jarkun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I have a handfule of servers and found it very convienant to pay $60/year per machine to have a centralized place (rhn) to track updates & perform installations.

    This wasn't profitable?!?

    Fedora's rapid-update cycle ruins it for me, keeping machines on software/releases that are "patchable", without an upgrade, will simply take to much effort

  5. Re:A sad day by dslbrian · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You would use RHEL over a competing Linux distro mainly for the strong support of other software vendors like Oracle, and IBM (Java, WebSphere Studio, ClearCase). Sure these applications will most likely work on other distros, but the systems are already designed to play nicely with RHEL and vice versa.

    This is completely wrong, at least for our situation. I work as a EE using tools from places like Cadence and Mentor Graphics (EDA stuff - spice, schematic, layout, etc), and currently ALL the tools support old UNIX OSs. HP/UX and Solaris are the main choices. Tool vendors just recently started porting their apps to Linux (for the most part they picked RH, sometimes SuSE also).

    The main selling point for Linux for us is hardware NOT software. I can get a more powerful AMD64 or P4 box a LOT cheaper than a Sun U60 or HP C3700 (and those aren't exactly high-end these days either). A lot of the cost advantage comes from the OS side. I'm trying to get the people here to convert to Linux, but RH just took a lot of the motivation away. People are going to argue, why should we pay to move to an unproven platform, when the cost saving is so little. The tools we use play nicely on Solaris and HP/UX, and RH is the unsupported one. For the AMD64, RedHat Enterprise Linux WS costs $792 per node!! We could buy a single set and copy the hell out of it, but thats probably forbidden somewhere (yes/no?)

    I can tell you there is NO way we are going to replace 500 workstations with an unproven OS costing $800/box. I mean get real, where the heck did they pull this $792 number from, their stupid red hat?!? IMO, RH just shot itself in the foot...

  6. Re:They should be by kfg · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I used to own an R/C indoor carpet track. I charged people $3 a day for track time during the week when there were no races. Come in in the morning and stay all bloody day for all cared.

    My brother could never understand this. "You can't make any money that way. You have to charge them by the hour."

    But I didn't make money from this and didn't even intend to. That $3 a day added up to cover the fixed costs I had just to remain open whether someone gave me a few bucks or not. Rent, insurance, etc. all coverd by that nominal fee. That meant every penny I took in for racing, cars, parts, snacks, etc. was pure profit, profit that otherwise would have been eaten up by rent, insurance. . .

    I loved the fact that my customers payed me money to allow me to sell them tires and Coke.

    But more importantly it generated traffic. There were always people hanging about and playing with their cars. That made my place the place to go hang out and play with your cars. When new people showed up there were people there, hanging out, playing with cars. Cool!

    That made my place the place to race. Which is where I made my money!

    I think Red Hat would be standing there with my brother saying, "But how do you make any money only charging them $3 a day?"

    Arrrrrgh!

    KFG

  7. Re:A sad day, Who'll be king next... by Odinson · · Score: 5, Insightful
    "Why is this so difficult for people to comprehend?"

    Just accept that it is difficult, hence marketing. Bob Young(now gone from RH) said it best. It's all about branding. This will seriously hurt the brand and slow any new blood from jumping on board.

    They could have done the same thing structurally and still called it Red Hat Linux. But now people will rightly say, "So why did they change the name?"

    Expect to see an attempt at back-pedaling in two years, but it will be to late.

    Who will be the next distro king? Who will get all that dirt cheap cross branding for the services their company offers...

  8. Two words: mind share by jmd! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Though todays announcement shouldn't come as a surprise to anyone who's followed Red Hat over the last year (support discontinuance was announced long ago, Fedora was announced more recently), I think it was a very poor move.

    Yes, I do understand producing their "Red Hat Linux" product was expensive, and hurt their bottom line. They should have never split their product in two to begin with. Maintaining both RHL and Enterprise Linux was too much of a burden on the company. It reeks of bad management, much like the Mozilla project does (They are trying to develop no less than three different browsers at the moment, possibly more depending on how you count--and Netscape just cut them lose, so they're severely understaffed... you'd think they'd make consolidation efforts--but this is another tirade).

    What they should have done is modularize their base product, and sell add-ons. They retain all of their users, all of their mind share, only have to develop one product, AND it can act as a stepping stone into your Enterprise-level services. Hell! They even had the infrastructure to do a single core product all laid out with Red Hat Network. Sell an Enterprise Web Server channel add-on to Red Hat Linux 10 for Enterprise-level prices, and so on. It would have been beautiful. Really.

    It would have also provided their Enterprise customers with ten-times the amount of testing of the core OS. This is not to be underestimated. Much as Linus renames a kernel from e.g. 2.5.79 to 2.6.0-test1 when he wants (free!) wider testing, Red Hat now has a user base one-tenth the size to "test" their releases on. And problems that aren't caught in relase QA (many just can't be) will now HAVE to affect (high-)paying customers. There's no free users to take 90% of the falls.

    Red Hat produced the de facto Linux distribution in the United States AND they were in the black. There was nothing to stop them. They provided a free, high quality alternative OS. People were switching to Linux, and switching to Red Hat. It was working. But apparently not fast enough for them.

    Windows users have no highly visible, high quality alternative now. (No, it's NOT necessary to chime in with your favorite distribution.) What's good for Linux was good for Red Hat, and this is unquestionably bad for Linux, medium-term, at least.

    Fedora does NO ONE any good. It's pseudo-managed by Red Hat, but with no guarantees, no support, no Red Hat Network, no Enterprise add-ons, and regular Joe-Schmoe developers fucking it up (cf. Debian). And the mix of open development and corporate bureaucracy, neither with any vision, is sure to pull and tug at it in no general direction, making it nothing more than a poor Debian clone. I wonder how long until Red Hat cut's it lose completely.

    It's a sad day for Red Hat. Up until they split their product line last year, I was considering investing in the company. They had a real handle on the market. Now, they have nothing to drive themselves into becoming a big player. They'll remain a small service-oriented company. If they remain at all. (They kind of remind me of BSDi now. Probably not an association they would like.)

    And it's a sad day for Linux. But I have faith the (huge) void will be filled. Will Debian step up? Someone new? It should be interesting, at least.

    [Wow. That turned out to be longer than I'd expected. If I wasn't hungover I'd actually invest a little more time and proofread it. Hope it's been an interesting read, if anyone made it this far. Hey, e-mail me if you did! Tell me if you agree, or if I'm crazy, or both. Or just say hi! I'm bored. No one sends letters these days. The Internet's become so impersonal. But that's a whole nother tirade.]