Slashdot Mirror


Wardriver Charged with Theft of Communications

BiggsTheCat writes "A number of news sources are reporting that a Toronto man is the first to be charged with "theft of communications" (Canadian Criminal Code S. 342.1) for downloading child pornography using someone else's residential wireless network. The "War Driver" was caught naked from the waist down driving the wrong way down a one-way street, with a laptop in hand. The Edmonton Sun warns that 'War Driving ... is becoming more and more common among perverts trying to avoid online detection'. Yeah."

22 of 678 comments (clear)

  1. It was only a matter of time.... by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Wow! I wonder if they told the owner (s?) of the Internet connection he was using? Can you imagine that phone call?

    I guess it doesn't say much for the intelligence of the idiot involved. Why drive around? Why not find a good signal and park? I've sat in my car using my laptop before -- never got questioned. Of course I wasn't driving (and I was fully clothed). It's hard to consider this a victory against war drivers or child abusers when the champ was only caught because he was being an idiot....

    I also doubt this will bring any major attention to the underlying problem (unsecured home APs). It'll probably take something like Grandma Jones being charged with transmission of child pornography to bring this problem to the general publics attention. I feel bad for the innocent person who is going to wind up being charged (sooner or later -- if it hasn't happened already) by cops that don't know what is going on -- to be defended by a lawyer who probably doesn't know what's going on -- to be tried by a jury who doesn't know what's going on. Scary situation to be in.

    Or is the more scary thought being nabbed by RIAA (whose burden of proof is a lot less then the cops) for some punk teenager next door using your connection to download/share mp3s? Wonder how long (or if it already has) until this happens?

    Either way, your into thousands (or tens of thousands) of dollars worth of legal fees. The former case is definitely the worst (who wants to be labeled as "that guy" with all the child porn), but either scenario seems likely to destroy/severely set-back your life.

    --
    I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
    We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
  2. Weird by SargeZT · · Score: 5, Funny

    I thought Michael Jackson was driving through Las Vegas last night, not Canada.

    --
    And why did you staple the trout to the RAM?
  3. Well Gee by krisp · · Score: 4, Funny

    You'd think he would be more careful. Driving the wrong way up a one way street, no pants, whacking off to kiddie porn? This guy was asking for it!

  4. Wait a second.... by HotNeedleOfInquiry · · Score: 4, Funny

    The "War Driver" was caught naked from the waist down driving the wrong way down a one-way street, with a laptop in hand. I'm trying to figure out how he was driving if he had the laptop in one hand and, well you know where I'm going with this...

    --
    "Eve of Destruction", it's not just for old hippies anymore...
    1. Re:Wait a second.... by elmegil · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What I don't get is why he wasn't charged with indecent conduct, posession of child pornography, and left at that? The theft of communications doesn't seem like it's that significant in the overall scope of this moron's behavior.

      --
      7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
    2. Re:Wait a second.... by Barbarian · · Score: 4, Informative

      He's getting numerous counts of kiddie porn charges. They seized 10 computers of his, and they say there are thousands of images and movies of kids, down to babies, so you bet they're going to throw the book at him as soon as they have analyzed the stuff. They already have one posession of kiddie porn charge, and with the theft of communications I assume they are using it to hold him without bail until they can add more on.

  5. Laptop in hand? by karnal · · Score: 4, Funny

    "with a laptop in hand."

    That's not a laptop, officer.

    --
    Karnal
  6. Don't Hack and Drive... by kju · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...at least not during the same time. Sorry, but i thought that to be common sense. This Person is not a Wardriver but an complete idiot. "Real" Wardrivers do not wardrive for the sake of downloading or getting a personal advantage, but just for the fun of finding and mapping unsecure networks.

  7. Just to clarify by mixy1plik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The guy was arrested for kiddie porn and this theft of communications crap was tacked on, because, they could.

    Contribute to the greater good, bust those wardrivers.

  8. Should the owner of the Wireless AP be blamed? by Megor1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Is the person who ran the unsecured AP in any way liable for what was done from his connection?

    This case could be used as further proof that if an illegal attack originated from your internet connection it doesn't provide reliable proof that you actually did it (Or that any authorized users at that connection for that matter).

    --
    Everyone that disagrees with me is a paid shill
  9. The implication is scary... by H8X55 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Had the ISP been subpenoed they would turn over the necessary logs, show their cutomer's IP address (on his router) as the offender. How many perverts will turn this around the other way? Buy wireless routers, leave the settings wide open, download their kiddy pron at heart's content, making sure to always get rid of temp files, history, and cookies. If they get busted, the simply say, "it wasn't me, someone hacked into my wireless router, and downloaded that stuff on their onw machine... Shows we need to hold net admins (even of SoHo's to some standards of use.

    Could we have our hardware manufacturers include non default SSID's, on a cdkey type set up process, so the default isn't "default" or "linksys" but "As3deyt#$seKJ34". Changing it upon sucessful install should still be allowed, but at least we've reduced those that just leave 'em as they got 'em outta the box.

  10. A major point here seems to be.... by reality-bytes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Aside from the charges made against him for the perverted video he was watching (and not to belittle the charges) it would seem that there is a major point that he has been charged with "Theft of Communications".

    This would suggest that all "Wardrivers" are at risk of being prosecuted for "Theft of Communications" regardless of what data they recieve over someone elses network.

    --
    Ripping an new rectum in the fabric of spacetime.
    1. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Informative

      This would suggest that all "Wardrivers" are at risk of being prosecuted for "Theft of Communications" regardless of what data they recieve over someone elses network.

      And that's a bad thing? Sorry, but if you break into my wireless network (even if you are just "mapping" how many open networks there are), you've just committed a crime. This is hardly new legislation. For reference I've included the Canadian code that the story linked to.

      I would say all the more so since even a "secure" 802.11b network (with the cheap grade APs that most home users have access to) can be broken into. People who do this and get caught (and I'm sure that's the minority. This idiot was only caught because he was driving down the street the way wrong with no pants on) should be prosecuted. It's that simple.

      Interestingly enough, if you read the law below, it seems they can lock this guy away for up to 10 years. With Canadian law (of which I'm hardly an expert) does that mean they can add ten years to the sentence he'll get for the child porn, or does he have to serve the sentence at the same time? Be nice if they could add ten years to his prison term...

      FYI:

      S.342.1 Unauthorized Use of Computer

      342.1 (1) Every one who, fraudulently and without colour of right,

      (a) obtains, directly or indirectly, any computer service,

      (b) by means of an electro-magnetic, acoustic, mechanical or other device, intercepts or causes to be intercepted, directly or indirectly, any function of a computer system,

      (c) uses or causes to be used, directly or indirectly, a computer system with intent to commit an offence under paragraph (a) or (b) or an offence under section 430 in relation to data or a computer system, or

      (d) uses, possesses, traffics in or permits another person to have access to a computer password that would enable a person to commit an offence under paragraph (a), (b) or (c)

      is guilty of an indictable offence and liable to imprisonment for a term not exceeding ten years, or is guilty of an offence punishable on summary conviction.

      Definitions
      (2) In this section,

      "computer password"
      "computer password" means any data by which a computer service or computer system is capable of being obtained or used;

      "computer program"
      "computer program" means data representing instructions or statements that, when executed in a computer system, causes the computer system to perform a function;

      "computer service"
      "computer service" includes data processing and the storage or retrieval of data;

      "computer system"
      "computer system" means a device that, or a group of interconnected or related devices one or more of which,

      (a) contains computer programs or other data, and

      (b) pursuant to computer programs,

      (i) performs logic and control, and

      (ii) may perform any other function;

      "data"
      "data" means representations of information or of concepts that are being prepared or have been prepared in a form suitable for use in a computer system;

      "electro-magnetic, acoustic, mechanical or other device"
      "electro-magnetic, acoustic, mechanical or other device" means any device or apparatus that is used or is capable of being used to intercept any function of a computer system, but does not include a hearing aid used to correct subnormal hearing of the user to not better than normal hearing;

      "function"
      "function" includes logic, control, arithmetic, deletion, storage and retrieval and communication or telecommunication to, from or within a computer system;

      "intercept"
      "intercept" includes listen to or record a function of a computer system, or acquire the substance, meaning or purport thereof.

      "traffic"
      "traffic" means, in respect of a computer password, to sell, export from or import into Canada, distribute or deal with in any other way.

      R.S., 1985, c. 27 (1st Supp.), s. 45; 1997, c. 18, s. 18.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    2. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And that's a bad thing?

      Absolutely. I read that law, and it's something that I've broken before myself. I was at work. Our internet connection went down. I happened to pick up an 802.11 signal from the place next door, so I used it.

      I didn't harm anyone. I certainly don't deserve to go to jail for 10 years for doing it.

    3. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by Slack3r78 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If the network is encrypted, SSID broadcasting disabled, etc, I agree with you. However, if the wireless network is left wide open without WEP enabled, it's potentially arguable that there's implicit permission to use the network, especially given the growing popularity of wi-fi hotspots. Basically, I agree that if someone intentionally cracks into a network, they should be held accountable, but the owner of the network should also bear some of the responsibility - namely securing it if they don't want just anyone using it.

    4. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Absolutely. I read that law, and it's something that I've broken before myself. I was at work. Our internet connection went down. I happened to pick up an 802.11 signal from the place next door, so I used it.

      I didn't harm anyone. I certainly don't deserve to go to jail for 10 years for doing it.

      If it was unintentional then you didn't break any laws. Most laws (at least in the US) require some sort of intent for you to violate them. If your Windows XP box helpfully picks up a WLAN and you start surfing on it (not knowing it isn't yours) then you've hardly committed a crime.

      I would have to say though, that based on what you said... "My Internet connection went down so I used this one" that you did break the law. Saying "I didn't harm anyone" is a piss poor excuse. How do you know that the connection in question isn't billed on a per-use basis? Unlikely I'll admit, but possible. In any case you had no right to use it without permission and if I was the admin of said network I would have reported the security violation to the proper authorities -- of course if I was the admin you wouldn't have gotten in it in the first place.

      If your phone line stops working is it ok to start using your neighbors just because your cordless phones happen to be the same model and your receiver will work with his base station? If you even tried doing that you'd be in some serious hot water. I don't see why it should be any different for Internet connections.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    5. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by zurab · · Score: 5, Insightful
      How do you know that the connection in question isn't billed on a per-use basis? Unlikely I'll admit, but possible. In any case you had no right to use it without permission and if I was the admin of said network I would have reported the security violation to the proper authorities -- of course if I was the admin you wouldn't have gotten in it in the first place.


      If it was billed on per-use and per byte transmitted, then it should not have been public. That's what all these insecure (read: open) networks are - they are public. i.e., if you put your 50" plasma TV in your driveway facing outside and turn it on, when neighbors start watching it from across the street, they are not stealing anything - since you've made your signal available to public in such manner.

      There are a lot of open wireless networks like that that are meant to be used by public; some have posted signs saying so, some don't. there is no way for anyone to tell what the intention of the owner of the network is - share it publicly, or keep it private - unless that network owner requires authentication or otherwise locks his network down. Only then you will have an argument that the network was "broken into" and connection "stolen".
    6. Re:A major point here seems to be.... by nathanh · · Score: 4, Insightful
      If it was billed on per-use and per byte transmitted, then it should not have been public.

      Should. Could. It doesn't matter. It's still illegal to use somebody elses data link without their permission.

      If you leave your front door unlocked - by accident or otherwise - it doesn't grant permission to any passerby to steal your stuff. Yes, you were stupid for leaving your door unlocked. Yes, your insurance might be voided. NO, it doesn't mean you forfeit your property rights.

      Same for the wireless connection. They might be pretty dumb for not securing it. Their ISP probably won't refund their money. But the person who stole the bandwidth is NOT vindicated.

      if you put your 50" plasma TV in your driveway facing outside and turn it on, when neighbors start watching it from across the street, they are not stealing anything - since you've made your signal available to public in such manner.

      TCP/IP is a TWO WAY PROCESS. Not a one-way transmission. The 50" TV emits light; it doesn't receive it. The person using your wireless LAN without permission is sending and receiving data. They are also initiating packet transfers that might involve a cost to you. That's very different from passively watching a television. Your analogy falls very short.

      Now if your neighbour used their infra-red remote to control the 50" TV, and we lived in a universe where certain channels were charged by the minute, and your neighbour decided to change channels to the boxing match, thus racking up a $250 charge to your television bill... then we'd have a workable analogy. And I think you'd find the small-claims court would rule against the greedy neighbour.

  11. Oh my... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 5, Funny

    "The "War Driver" was caught naked from the waist down driving the wrong way down a one-way street, with a laptop in hand [downloading child pornography]."

    I should think that perhaps the "Theft of Communications" charge is the least of this individual's problems. That's really one for the record books there, almost to the point of being a publicity stunt of some sort. Naked from the waist down, driving the wrong way on a one-way street, using a laptop, and downloading child pornography. What do you say to something like that? I mean that for each person.

    [Suspect] "There a... problem officer?"

    [Officer] "Do you know why I pulled you over?"

    -blank stare-

    [Officer] "You were driving the wrong way down this one-way street."

    [Suspect] "Oh my, well I'm sorry about that, officer..."

    [Officer] "Well, I'm afraid I'm going to have to write you a... hey, where are your pants?!"

    [Suspect] "Oh.. well.. I'm getting them clea..." -gets cut off by cop-

    [Officer] "What is that? Are you using a laptop computer while driving sir??"

    [Suspect] "Well, I uhh..." -gets cut off again-

    [Officer] "What the HELL is that??!! Is that child pornography??!! Oh God..

    [Suspect] "No, no! It's not what you think!"

    [Officer] "Just where the hell are you getting that from?! Oh, so you're connected to someone's wireless internet from here???"

    -Cop thinks to himself: "how the hell am I going to write this one up?"

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
  12. Just for reference - real numbers by CrystalFalcon · · Score: 4, Informative
    I've been running a mapper on P2P networks for some while now, in order to know where to look for stuff when I want it. (And for the sake of the automated P2P client I'm writing.)

    The breakdown by common file type is roughly:
    • Movies (AVI, MPEG, MOV etc): 1%
    • Graphics (JPEG, GIF, PNG): 15%
    • Audio (mostly MP3): 30%
    • Binaries and Archives: 4%
    • CD Images (ISO, NRG): 1%
    • Text files: 2%
    • Other: the rest

    The basis for this is about one petabyte's worth of indexed files, so it's not some out-of-thin-air numbers.

    Just from this, saying that 42% is porn, much less CHILD porn, is way out. We already knew this, but I thought it interesting to back up the statement with some numbers.

    To give more real numbers on child porn, when I did check for it at one time, I found 12 suspicious-looking file names from a database of several million files. That's a LITTLE bit lower than 42%.
  13. Mr Ballmer and his wireless adventures. by AchmedHabib · · Score: 4, Interesting

    link here
    "For all his success at bringing Microsoft's warring constituencies together, there are still things beyond Bill and Steve's control. "I was in a hotel in Sun Valley last week that was not wired," Ballmer recalls. "So I turned on my PC, and XP tells me there is a wireless network available. So I connect to something called Mountaineer.

    "Well, I don't know what that is. But I VPN into Microsoft. It worked! I don't know whose broadband I used," he chuckles. "I didn't see it in Bill's room. I called him up and said, 'Hey, come over to my room.' So soon everyone is there and connecting to the Internet through my room."


    So was that a crime?

  14. communications? What communications? by camperslo · · Score: 5, Informative

    DISCLAIMER: Not knowing Canadian regulations, my post treats this event from a U.S. perspective only, as it relates to wireless networks here. I'm addressing the network access issue only, not defending kiddie porn, driving naked, or driving in the wrong direction.

    As I see it, there was no theft of "communications". He didn't break into any computers, nor block/alter/view data coming in and out of them. There is no indication that he did anything to bypass security measures of either the network or the machines on it. There is no indication that he did nor intended any harm to the network or its users.
    He used net connectivity, apparently with all hardware functioning as designed and configured. It is the operator of the network that is responsible for configuration including access permissions. Many run hot spots intentionally, some through ignorance. In either case, the host is functioning as an ISP. What's relevant here is regulation of the wireless access to the ISP.

    In the U.S., 802.11b hardware is allowed unlicensed use of spectrum, as regulated by part 15 of the F.C.C. rules. Part 15 products are required to include a notice: "Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interferrence, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undersired operation." Harmful interference refers to that affecting licensed communications only. Are there licensed users of this spectrum? Yes.

    All ham radio licensees (except Novices) are authorized by the FCC Rules, Part 97.301(a) to use all operating modes in the 2390-2450 MHz band. 802.11b equipment is not allowed to interferre. A ham could reasonably ask anyone using 802.11b gear to stop operating if they cannot otherwise correct an interferrence problem (typically by changing channels, lowering power, reducing antenna height, changing location, using a directional antenna etc). The 802.11b gear operator has no regulatory protection against interference from the ham operator, other 802.11b users, or even microwave ovens which operate in-band at 2450 MHz.

    In summary, 802.11b gear is unprotected from interference, and the operator of such gear is on their own to try to make it work as desired, with no guarantee of success.
    802.11b hardware is being used as designed when people, known to the host or not, access open networks. It isn't communications theft nor is it tresspassing.