Microsoft to Charge for FAT File System
pario writes "According to Microsoft, the Redmond company is going to charge a license fee for any product that is formatted in FAT by the manufacturer. Any manufacturer of compact flash memory cards or digital cameras may end up paying Microsoft as much as $250,000 for the use of the file format. The FAT File System is covered by several US patents."
(Reposting from above because it's particularly relevant to this thread)
Just discovered this link in a comment over at Groklaw. Section 1.e. of this document would seem to indicate that MS has already granted the right to use FAT for hardware and operating systems:
http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/hwdev/download/hard
It doesn't seem like they could actually sue anyone for using FAT under this covenant, which is copyrighted 2000