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The Year In Tech Law

Selanit writes "CNet has an article rounding up the year in IP law. Perhaps the most interesting thing about this article is that the SCO case gets only one paragraph out of a fairly lengthy article. It's good to get a reminder that there are other issues out there, including content filtering in libraries, the potential for a tax on Internet access, pop-up ads, domain name legislation, and of course file-sharing."

7 of 96 comments (clear)

  1. No Eldred mention? by tepples · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why wasn't the Supreme Court's upholding of serial copyright term extension (Eldred v. Ashcroft) mentioned?

  2. Re:At one time by astrashe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There was another explanation, something that some people believed in.

    The idea was that the net worked because of shared protocols. You didn't have a cop enforcing thing in the center -- people followed the protocols because it was in their own interests to do so. If you didn't follow the protocols, then you'd be unable to communicate.

    Protocols that allowed people to cheat were bad protocols. I used to hang around on the cypherpunks list, and that's where I picked up this world view. But the idea is that a good protocol will prevent people from cheating, usually cryptographically.

    The idea was that if you were a solid net citizen, and pushed for strong, well designed protocols, and if you were responsible (ie., you applied your patches), then you would be safe.

    Cypherpunks had actually extended their experiences on the net to a form of libertarian politics. They thought that by applying these ideas, the state could -- would inevitably -- shrink, and that people would become less dependent on central authorities enforcing rules.

    DoS attacks tend to argue against that point of view, I think, as does the power of inertia that old protocols like SMTP have.

    But on the other hand, you have to admit that the net is remarkably usable, remarkably complicated, and remarkably free of central administration.

    I would be pretty surprised if the powers that be didn't break it over the next decade or so.

  3. grassroots campaign to end spam by bodrell · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Besides whitelisting, the only way I can think of to end spam is to get people to stop buying the advertised products. This can't be that hard to do. You could even buy spam-advertised products, as long as you didn't click the link in the email. Ex: rather than clicking the link in a Viagra spam, just find an online drugstore yourself and buy it through them. I know there are plenty of net-stupid people out there, but if everyone takes the time to spread the word, maybe we'll have a reduction in spam. Or, at the very least, keep some money out of the spammers' pockets. Someone second me on this. And for the lazy, it'd be a trivial New Year's resolution to spread the word about not clicking on spam links.

    And out of curiosity--there have been plenty of high-profile spammers interviewed in various publications; now that an anti-spam bill has been passed, are those folks all fair game for law enforcement?

    --
    Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a soportar Si la vida me da palo, yo la voy a espabilar
  4. Internet legislation futility by adjuster · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Who says I have to use "the" root DNS servers?

    Who says I have to use "official" ICANN IP address allocations?

    Am I committing a crime in the United States if I put up a private network running TCP/IP, put up some DNS servers that are authoritative for "CartoonNetwork.com" and put up some web servers to host pornography for that domain name? What about if I invite other people to participate in my private network? What about if I sell access to the public to my private network? What if I sell rights to corporations to join my private network? Where does the idiocy end?

    Idiotic legislation to attempt to control the behaviour of the Internet is going to result in "multiple internets". We may well end up with the "United States internet" and the "rest of the world internet". Hell-- we practically have a "Chinese internet" and a "rest of the world internet" now.

    Cooperation on the Internet works on the basis of social pressure, not on legislation. Legislation will only cause the Internet to fragment and "route around" the stupidity.

    --
    The Attitude Adjuster, I hate me, you can too.
    1. Re:Internet legislation futility by adjuster · · Score: 4, Interesting

      (Oh dear-- I just found your blog on a Google search about a minute ago, and here you've replied to one of my posts. Now that's fuckin' spooky!)

      To the extent that an external, unconnected visitor might see this resolution of "CartoonNetwork.com", it probably would be a crime, but not really one of those new-fangled "internet crimes", it'd just be fraud and/or trademark violations.

      If it's purely internal then I can't imagine what the crime would be.

      I wonder where the "line" between "internal" and "external" stops, eh? Suppose "my internet" was a private organization that you could join and particpate in. I wonder how trademark usage comes to bear in private communications between private individuals or companies. I don't know enough about how United States trademark law would work in this case, but I suspect that it's quite odious, given the mindset of "intellectual property" "owners". Our (worldwide) "intellectual property" law is outmodded and mismatched with technology.

      Only to the extent that the legislation permits. I can imagine laws that can not be "routed around" in any significant way; an extreme, but perfectly viable, option is to ban the Internet altogether, or just whitelist it at the transport level.

      I'm talking about countries, states, ethnic groups, etc that decide to simply "make their own internet" because "the Internet" isn't suitable for their needs anymore. Does this U.S. legisation that covers "the Internet" cover "my internet"? I seriously doubt these laws are sophisticated enough, and I doubt that there's necessarily jurisdiction for the United States government to control the operation of private computer networks-- especially those that are made up of physical components located outside their geographic borders.

      Unfortunately, this logic promotes just sitting back and do nothing ("they will inevitably lose"), which is a Very Bad Idea, not least of which is that there is still a difference between "not losing" and "winning".

      I'm not advocating that we "do nothing" because "they will inevitably lose". Rather, I'm saying that we might as well "do nothing" because (1) the emergence of private internets is inevitable, and (2) the interests of the public to freely communicate and exchange ideas have already taken a back seat to the greed of content distributors and "intellectual property" "owners".

      You may know of Douglas Adams' character "Wonko the Sane". He decided that the world was incurably insane after he read the instructions on a packet of toothpicks. He reasoned that any society that needed instructions to use toothpicks was so sufficienty sick as to be beyond hope.

      In that mindset, then, I knew we were "fucked" when, a few years ago, a simple piece of software that allowed users to make shared annotations on web sites (a piece of software that users consented to using by downloading and installing themselves) was held up as some kind of violation of intellectual property by content creators. If I remember correctly, the content creators bitched about "derivative works" and somesuch. The content creators were saying "They're still our bits, even when you're using your computer to display them". It's the same logic that says that making "mix tapes" should be illegal. It's the same logic that says that you shouldn't be permitted to make annotations in books that you've purchased. I don't believe the manufacturer of the software was litigated out of existance, per se, but I'm sure that any effort to do something similar today would be.

      Once I saw that this logic was at play on the Internet, I knew we were fucked, and that there wasn't much point in doing anything else.

      --
      The Attitude Adjuster, I hate me, you can too.
  5. Re:SCO only getting 1 paragraph understandable... by Dukael_Mikakis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Okay, so I don't have unending faith in CNet, but I'd at least expect some savviness to at least know about Linux (CNet does acknowledge the SCO case as "Perhaps the most far-reaching high-technology legal issue in 2003"), so they're not blind. The problem is that the public, the average Windows-Hotmail-IE-Kazaa computer user has no idea that the case is significant.

    It's sad, because it certainly is significant to the ordinary computer user. What happens if open source is allowed to collapse like this (and it won't)? Well, much of the present software developed has been more than a little derived from open source or open research (IE derived from Mosaic or even modern UIs hijacked from Xerox research).

    Sure, the ordinary user doesn't care about Linux for his or her own system, but what will happen to these users if open source folds?

    All the servers and other systems that form the framework of the internet could become increasingly propietary by rogue distributors like SCO and make the Internet more costly to run/access, whatever. Researchers wouldn't be willing to develop formerly open source software because they'll simply be padding Darl's pockets for free, so there could be a sort of stagnation of new and creative ideas (users didn't think all the UI innovations were Microsoft's idea, did they?). Decreased (albeit somewhat slight) competition for Microsoft's monolithic OS. The list goes on ....

    Basically, it's sad to see CNet (a technology portal) give more face time to an (avoidable and preventable -- with Mozilla or blockers) issue like Pop-Ups (and misleading domain names, etc ...) than to something at the core of the computer revolution (and hence at the basis of all these issues) as the open source case. CNet should be trying to educate users, not pandering to their sensibilities.

    But I guess I know what Linux and SCO is and everything, so I have a different perspective.

  6. Obscenity vs. indecency by tepples · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And although outright pornography isn't found in libraries, some books are considered pornography to conservatives.

    An erotic work will fall into one of two classes: "obscene" erotica without artistic or scientific value, and merely "indecent" erotica considered "harmful to minors" even though it may be art. The Supreme Court has long held that the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution does not protect the right to disseminate "obscene" material. The COPPA/COPA/CIPA controversy mostly considers 1. preserving adults' access to legitimate "indecent" erotica, and 2. preserving access to non-erotica that censorware miscategorizes as erotica, such as breast cancer pages, Philip K. Dick pages, pages that promote adoption over abortion or vice versa, Matsushita's site, etc.