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Tim Berners-Lee Attains Knighthood

sandalwood writes "Tim Berners-Lee has been promoted to Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire for coming up with that 'intarweb' thing we all use. Characteristically modest, he said that he was an ordinary person who created something that 'just happened to work out.' He will join luminaries like Isaac Newton, Francis Drake, and... Mick Jagger."

45 of 539 comments (clear)

  1. Tsu Doe Nihm by Shky · · Score: 4, Funny

    "Tim Berners-Lee", of course, is just a clever pseudonym for Al Gore. The article failed to mention this.

    --
    CC Licensed Serialized Story and Podcast: Ingenioustries
    1. Re:Tsu Doe Nihm by dmobrien_2001 · · Score: 3, Funny

      May God Shiva Bless him and his offspring!

    2. Re:Tsu Doe Nihm by K8Fan · · Score: 5, Informative

      Sorry, but this is a pet peeve of mine. What Al Gore claimed was:

      During my service in the United States Congress I took the initiative in creating the Internet.

      A statement that is, in fact, true. All any politician can do to assist in any venture is to get a bill written to provide funding. Al Gore did that. At the time, he was considered a space case by his fellow Senators for insisting that the Internet would be important. Phillip Hallam-Baker of the web development team at CERN said:

      In the early days of the Web, he was a believer, not after the fact when our success was already established -- he gave us help when it counted. He got us the funding to set up at MIT after we got kicked out of CERN for being too successful. He also personally saw to it that the entire federal government set up Web sites. Before the White House site went online, he would show the prototype to each agency director who came into his office. At the end he would click on the link to their agency site. If it returned 'Not Found' the said director got a powerful message that he better have a Web site before he next saw the veep.

      ...and the creators of TCP/IP said this:

      Al Gore and the Internet

      By Robert Kahn and Vinton Cerf

      Al Gore was the first political leader to recognize the importance of the Internet and to promote and support its development.

      No one person or even small group of persons exclusively "invented" the Internet. It is the result of many years of ongoing collaboration among people in government and the university community. But as the two people who designed the basic architecture and the core protocols that make the Internet work, we would like to acknowledge VP Gore's contributions as a Congressman, Senator and as Vice President. No other elected official, to our knowledge, has made a greater contribution over a longer period of time.

      Last year the Vice President made a straightforward statement on his role. He said: "During my service in the United States Congress I took the initiative in creating the Internet." We don't think, as some people have argued, that Gore intended to claim he "invented" the Internet. Moreover, there is no question in our minds that while serving as Senator, Gore's initiatives had a significant and beneficial effect on the still-evolving Internet. The fact of the matter is that Gore was talking about and promoting the Internet long before most people were listening. We feel it is timely to offer our perspective.

      As far back as the 1970s Congressman Gore promoted the idea of high speed telecommunications as an engine for both economic growth and the improvement of our educational system. He was the first elected official to grasp the potential of computer communications to have a broader impact than just improving the conduct of science and scholarship. Though easily forgotten, now, at the time this was an unproven and controversial concept. Our work on the Internet started in 1973 and was based on even earlier work that took place in the mid-late 1960s. But the Internet, as we know it today, was not deployed until 1983. When the Internet was still in the early stages of its deployment, Congressman Gore provided intellectual leadership by helping create the vision of the potential benefits of high speed computing and communication. As an example, he sponsored hearings on how advanced technologies might be put to use in areas like coordinating the response of government agencies to natural disasters and other crises.

      As a Senator in the 1980s Gore urged government agencies to consolidate what at the time were several dozen different and unconnected networks into an "Interagency Network." Working in a bi-partisan manner with officials in Ronald Reagan and George Bush's administrations, Gore secured the passage of the High Performance Computing and Communications Act in 1991. This "Gore Act" supported the Nati

      --
      "How perfectly Goddamn delightful it all is, to be sure" Charles Crumb
    3. Re:Tsu Doe Nihm by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 4, Insightful

      To do what he claimed would have required time travel. The internet ALREADY EXISTED. His bill just added more infrastructure to it. That's no small thing, yes, but it's still a smaller thing that what he claimed it did.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

  2. Well... by LordK3nn3th · · Score: 5, Funny

    ..now he can slay orcs and save princesses like the best of us.

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    Never criticize religion on Slashdot. You will be modded down for "Troll" no matter how factual it is.
    1. Re:Well... by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Speaking of 'orc like creatures'...I wonder if Keith Richards has kicked Mick's ass like he said he would if Mick accepted the knighthood...??

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  3. Wiki-Minded Guy by LordoftheFrings · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From article:
    "The idea was that by writing something together, and as people worked on it, they could iron out misunderstanding."
    Sounds like the type of idea that got the idea of publicly editable wikis going. Somebody starts a basis of information, and the community smooths it out until it's comprehensive and intelligent (until the trolls get to it).
  4. hmmmm.... by freidog · · Score: 5, Funny

    Tim Berners-Lee Attains Knighthood does that come with +2 armour?

  5. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by dotwaffle · · Score: 4, Informative

    No, you don't have to be English, you can get an honourary knighthood. And Tim Berners-Lee IS English. And ARPA didn't invent the world-wide-web. Just the internet (www implies HTTP and HTML)

  6. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by The+Famous+Druid · · Score: 4, Informative

    1. No, you don't have to be English.
    A great many Scots, Welsh, Irish, Canadians, etc have been knighted.

    2. Some things weren't invented by Americans, the Web is one of them. Deal.

    --
    Quidquid Latine dictum sit, altum videtur (anything said in Latin sounds important)
  7. What if... by FlashpointWork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One wonders where we would be today with the WWW if Tim had chosen to patent his invention?

    1. Re:What if... by mcpkaaos · · Score: 4, Funny

      Two words:

      go pher.

      --
      It goes from God, to Jerry, to me.
  8. Re:Fuck Tim Berners-Lee by BenjyD · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Except that it's not really an honour from the queen. Decisions are made by some top secret bunch of civil servants, vetted by the Prime Minister and then "suggested" to the queen. Not much better, admittedly, but an improvement none the less.
    Reform is coming, but the present style of system won't go away until the monarchy finally keels over. I'll celebrate as much as anyone on that day, but until then the honours system is the only way to formally recognise people's acheivements. Inventing Hypertext certainly deserves some recognition IMHO.

  9. The key to his success: he made it free by dgerman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    During the early 90's his research was put down by other Hypermedia researchers. Their view: "we've been there, done that; your implementation is too simple, too restrictive; our research is towards two directional linking..., other systems before you are better...". His first paper was rejected by the Hypertext Conference in 1991, and he settled for a demo table in the same venue.

    The key to his success is that he made it simple and free (as in beer)! Others, like Nelson's Xanadu, were too ambitious. Others, like Hypercards, Hypernotes, Hyperdisco, etc were never free.

    The BBC article highlights that in one of the side boxes: "Offered free on the Net".

    1. Re:The key to his success: he made it free by big-magic · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Well, just making it free was not enough. It was important that it was both free AND simple. It's yet another example of the dynamic "good enough is best" that occurs over and over. Making something too complicated in the beginning will kill its acceptance. But after its accepted, all the other features will be added on as users demand it. Now that the web is firmly entrenched, I wouldn't be surprised to see additional features from research projects like Xanadu being added to the web.

      Everyone should read the classic paper from Richard Gabriel that discusses this "good enough is best" in the context of lisp and unix. Although it's a little old now, it's still a good read even for those with no interest in lisp.

  10. Good by HRbnjR · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm glad to see TBL get some more recognition. The original concepts behind html and semantic markup were well designed for their time and deserve more recognition. 99% of web designers today seem to have no idea why they should be using 'em' instead of 'b' tags, nor do many seem to even care about semantics and platform neutral markup. TBL and his semantic web ideas need all the recognition they can get.

  11. ARPANET Video by N8F8 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A few years ago I watched a special on PBS about the birth of the Internet. The astounding thing was watching a video featuring a dozen guys hanging around a chalkboard laying out the eight or so connections that formed the forst internet web. No fancy electronics, just a groupd of guys standing around a chalkboard and talking.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    1. Re:ARPANET Video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      The astounding thing was watching a video featuring a dozen guys hanging around a chalkboard laying out the eight or so connections that formed the forst internet web.

      But which one of them got Forst Pist?

  12. Serious Question by EmCeeHawking · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Preface: not a troll

    Could someone please explain to me the British fetish for its Monarchy ? The government is now a constitutional democracy, so why is there so much homage paid to the archaic traditions and figureheads of the past?

    A great example of this is the insane media land-grab over Princess Diana's death. Hundreds of thousands of people die in traffic accidents each year - why was hers so deserving of three whole months of media coverage, weeping, wailing, and moaning?

    1. Re:Serious Question by squiggleslash · · Score: 5, Informative
      It's not a constitutional democracy, it's a constitutional monarchy. Elections are provided on a routine basis to elect lawmakers (which is what makes the country democratic - the legislature is accountable to the people ruled, but note that there is no constitutional guarantee of this, it just happens, and while it does, Britain is democratic), but on a technical, constitutional basis, if the Queen wanted to veto a law, disband a government, or do many other things we'd consider undemocratic, she'd be within her technical, constitutional, rights.

      She'd also be overthrown the next day.

      As far as Diana goes, that had little to do with the Royals. By all accounts, the royal family and Diana disliked one another immensely. Diana was a ludicrously popular woman whose marriage to Charles was what brought her into the public eye. By all accounts, talking to my American friends, almost as many Americans went nuts after her death as Brits. It wasn't because people saw her as a royal.

      --
      You are not alone. This is not normal. None of this is normal.
    2. Re:Serious Question by mrogers · · Score: 4, Interesting
      The government is now a constitutional democracy, so why is there so much homage paid to the archaic traditions and figureheads of the past?

      First, the British government isn't constitutional in the same sense as the US government - there's no single document called "the British constitution". The founders of the US followed the European rationalist tradition: decide how the country should be run, write it down and embalm it for all time. (Until you change your mind - France has had five constitutions in 200 years.) In contrast, Britain's constitution follows the empirical tradition: if it ain't broke, don't fix it; when it breaks, patch it. So the British constitution is a messy tangle of legislation, common law and long-standing conventions, developed over time in a piecemeal fashion. Sort of a "release early, release often" approach to constitutional law. If the British constitution is Linux then the US constitution is Mach. (And the Magna Carta is Unix, the European Convention on Human Rights is the BSD networking stack, and the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act was written by SCO. Enough of that analogy.)

      The book Systemantics, reviewed on Slashdot recently, claims that loosely-coupled systems developed in a piecemeal fashion are more stable than well-designed, tightly-coupled systems. I don't know if that's true of constitutions, but Britain has had a relatively peaceful (if slow) development from feudalism to near-democracy. Compared with almost any other country on Earth that's remarkably stable - even Belgium had a revolution.

      Second, I think you're wide of the mark when you say that homage is paid to archaic traditions. British people are (in my experience) rather skeptical and cynical compared to Americans. If we tolerate archaic institutions it probably has more to do with suspicion of anyone who wants to rebuild the country in his own image (*cough*Blair*cough*) than with veneration of the past. When I visit the US I'm struck by the number of flags on display and the generally jingoistic atmosphere (and not just in the last two years). Many people seem to treat the US constitution as a sacred text, so I wonder whether there isn't more homage paid to archaic institutions in the US than in Britain (although the institutions are somewhat less archaic).

      Most constitutions guaranteeing free speech and elections are as informative about the societies they allegedly define as a man saying 'Good morning' is about the weather.
      - Ernest Gellner
  13. Re:Fuck Tim Berners-Lee by be-fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's not political. Politically, the British monarchy doesn't do much of anything. It is mostly a cultural thing. The monarchy is a cherished institution of Great Britain. It represents the history and culture of a great country. It has endured for hundreds of years as one of the most stable governments in the West. The British monarchy has one of the oldest democratic traditions in the world, and Britain gave birth to the philosophers from which our founding fathers derived their inspiration. Getting rid of the British monarchy would be like getting rid of the monuments of Greece, because they take up space that could be put to better use.

    There is no need for everything in the world to be cold and logical. If a country wants to hold onto a 'silly' institution as a symbol of their nation, so be it.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  14. For services to the Porn industry? by The+Famous+Druid · · Score: 4, Funny

    Not that there's anything wrong with that.

    --
    Quidquid Latine dictum sit, altum videtur (anything said in Latin sounds important)
  15. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by be-fan · · Score: 4, Informative

    Tim Breners-Lee *is* English. He was born in London and graduated from Oxford. While ARPANET was an American project, Breners-Lee worked on the web while he was at CERN, and it was first made available at CERN in 1990.

    --
    A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
  16. It amazes me... by Guardian+Hacker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    that everyone knows the names of Edison, and for the most part, Tesla. But, when it comes to folks such as Tim Berners-Lee, J. Prespert Eckert, John W. Mauchly, etc. nobody has any clue who you're talking about.

    Unless I'm mistaken, the revolutions that these folks spurred were arguably as important to the state of modern society as was the lightbulb, telephone, or rail transit.

  17. Re:Knighthood... by lurker412 · · Score: 4, Funny

    So, the next time England goes to war are Elton John, Paul McCartney and Mick Jagger going to be leading the charge?

  18. Re:Knighthood... by googleking · · Score: 3, Informative

    errr - no it isn't.

    KBE does mean Sir Tim.

    See here.

  19. Exactly! by Politas · · Score: 3, Informative

    Sir Tim HAS been knighted. He didn't get an OBE or some other lesser award. The parent post is wrong, wrong, wrong.

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    Politas

  20. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    I for one, welcome our British web overlords.

  21. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by shadowcabbit · · Score: 4, Informative

    Ah, here's the correction, from some article on knights in E! Online (hardly a credible source, but the first credible source I could find after 5 minutes googling):

    A few Americans--Rudy Giuliani in 2001, for example--have received what's called Honorary Knight Commander of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire. American knights can't use Sir before their names, but they can choose to add KBE to the end. So, the next Indiana Jones movie will be directed by Steven Spielberg KBE.

    OK, then, that's settled.

    --
    "Why Subscribe?" Good question...
  22. Hey Babe Who Aboot a Night Out With a Real Knight by Quirk · · Score: 3, Funny

    Whatever else a knighthood brings with it it's got to be a great pickup line and a geek can use all the help available.

    --
    "Academicians are more likely to share each other's toothbrush than each other's nomenclature."
    Cohen
  23. Re:Knighthood... by AKnightCowboy · · Score: 3, Funny
    So, the next time England goes to war are Elton John, Paul McCartney and Mick Jagger going to be leading the charge?

    I don't understand. I thought Elton John was a queen.

  24. American Royalty same as British Royalty by tjstork · · Score: 4, Funny

    In America, the royals are the sons and daughters of the greatest of all the robber barons.

    In Britain, the royals are the sons and daughters of the greatest of all the feudal barons [which is the same as robber].

    In America, you are allowed to become a noble or start a new line of nobility by getting filthy rich and then buying yourself a Senator. You can then pass your wealth to your children so they can be nobles for having done nothing.

    In Britain, the Queen hands you a medal, and then you can possibly get a seat for yourself and your descendants in the House of Lords. You can then pass your wealth to your children so they can be nobles for having done nothing.

    At least in the UK, the monarchy has a lot of interesting history behind it, and some way cool outfits. Swords and capes! Now that is cool. Plus, the titles are awesome - for the king when the next one is: "His Most Britannic Majesty".

    In America, well, we just say, "Mr.Gates".

    --
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  25. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by kalidasa · · Score: 4, Informative

    On Americans receiving honors from foreign states:

    US Constitution

    I.9.8: No Title of Nobility shall be granted by the United States: And no Person holding any Office of Profit or Trust under them, shall, without the Consent of the Congress, accept of any present, Emolument, Office, or Title, of any kind whatever, from any King, Prince, or foreign State.

  26. Re:Knighthood... by MrCreosote · · Score: 4, Informative

    BBC link explains nothing

    This explains all.

    There is a difference between KBE and CBE - the K confers knighthood

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  27. And about time too! by marnanel · · Score: 5, Funny

    Good for him! and about time too.

    And why stop at a knighthood? They should make him an Url.

    --
    GROGGS: alive and well and living in
    1. Re:And about time too! by curunir · · Score: 4, Funny

      You think that's bad?

      - In his response to the queen, all he sent was a cookie.

      - The queen sent a typical GET request (Marie Antoinette who was sent a HEAD request.)

      - I wonder if he had to fill out a form to receive his new POST.

      - He made a bit of a scene when he searched his host's colon for some kind of port (ugh...bad wine joke)

      - I guess he now has a 'close' connection with the queen.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
  28. Who NEEDS it? by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This will certainly be redundant, but there are many that have refused Knighthood for example they include rock star David Bowie, Nigella Lawson, John Cleese, Kenneth Branagh, Albert Finney, Vanessa Redgrave, and many more. Knighthood is a pathetic extension of imperialism that no longer exists.

    --
    "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
  29. Re:I just can't resist by ArsSineArtificio · · Score: 3, Funny
    Yes, but do you think Bush would be where he was now if it wasn't for Bush Sr.

    Well, by definition, no, unless you subscribe to some of the weirder resolutions to the "Grandfather Paradox".

    --
    All employees must wash hands before seeking equitable relief.
  30. Re:Sir TBL by robindmorris · · Score: 3, Insightful
    The highest honor we can give TBL is not a three letter prefix Sir, but the recogniton that his work, kick started all this web stuff and his ideas for the furture of the web are more important than making a fast buck.

    The "three letter prefix" is exactly what you describe -- a very public recognition of what his ideas have achieved.

  31. Re:Geez man, get the pickle ... by K8Fan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Al Gore made an honest claim about something that he was justly proud of. And somebody deliberately misquoted him to make it appear that he was claiming to have "invented the internet".

    It wouldn't be so annoying if this deliberate campaign hadn't been so successful at painting this honest (if dull) politician as a "liar", and possibly costing him the election (which was stolen anyway).

    Look, I've been on the Net since 1988 (via world.std.com, the first commercial ISP), and I can assure you that Al Gore was the first person in the Senate to take it seriously. He provided funding when the NSF was going to pull the plug, and the all the commercial internet providers were squabbling over peering agreements. Read some back issues of "Boardwatch" magazine to learn about all this, OK?

    Just because you don't like to hear it doesn't mean it's not true. And something isn't funny just because it's repeated a lot.

    --
    "How perfectly Goddamn delightful it all is, to be sure" Charles Crumb
  32. Re:Don't you have to be English to be knighted? by Lev13than · · Score: 3, Interesting

    You have to owe allegiance to the Queen, like Canadians and Australians

    Actually, it's a no-go for Canadians, who are barred from accepting foreign honours. Just ask Terry Matthews and (especially) the notorious ex-Canadian Lord Black of Crossharbour.

    What Canadians do have is the Order of Canada, which is essentially a knighthood without the titles (sir etc...). The Order of Canada is awarded by the Governor-General on behalf of the Queen of Canada, who just happens to be the same person as the Queen of England - who isn't allowed to bestow titles on Canadians. Simple, eh?

    In other news, for a good review of the British honours system see here.

    --
    When you have nothing left to burn you must set yourself on fire
  33. The Name You're Looking for is Declan McCullagh by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Informative

    Al Gore made an honest claim about something that he was justly proud of. And somebody deliberately misquoted him to make it appear that he was claiming to have "invented the internet".

    That "someone" who deliberately misrepresented what Al Gore said (and whose misrepresentation was then repeated by other, lazy journalists ad nauseum) would be Declan McCullagh of WiReD magazine, whose yellow journalism redefines the color yellow, and who enjoys enough of a rapport with slashdot editors to have his byline placed on any story of his slashdot links to (unlike, say, this story here, and just about every other story linked to).

    He single handedly drew attention to the LiViD (Linux DVD) project by publishing a hysterical article about DVD pirates writing software (before it was even working, and knowing full well that the project wasn't about copying DVDs, it was about playing them on Linux, something one couldn't do back then. He subscribed to the mailing list, he knew exactly what he was doing.)

    His career is littered with the destroyed public image of more people and projects than I can reasonably count, and his deliberate, premeditated sabataging of Al Gore by deliberately misquoting and misrepresenting him places him at the lowest level of journalism ... right down there with Fox News and the National Equirer.

    --
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  34. Re:Gore lied: WIRED is not to blame by squiggleslash · · Score: 3, Interesting
    What "lie"? The one where he took credit for taking an initiative to create The Internet through the Senate?

    The thing that Vint Cerf et al says is completely true?

    What Gore said was completely uncontrovertial until, as FreeUser and K8Fan say, Declan McCullagh reprinted the quote claiming it meant Gore said he "invented" the Internet. Nobody used the word "Invented" or claimed Gore meant "invented" until McCullagh stuck his oar in.

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  35. Re:Gore had nothing to do with Internet creation by jc42 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The Internet name had been used for this existing network for years before Gore ever got involved.

    Well, yes and no. The case of the first letter is significant here. The term "internet" was used in the ARPAnet community by the late 70's. But the term "Internet" was consciously introduced in the early 80's with a more precise meaning.

    There were a lot of early writings that attempted to make a distinction. An "internet" was more or less what we now call a LAN or an "intranet", a collection of machines using one or more types of comm hardware, with IP used to make them all play nice together. There were (and still are) many "internets". Each may consist of a number of different (hardware) networks, but at the IP level, they can be treated as a single network. The IP protocol intercedes for the software to make the hardware networks interoperate.

    The "Internet" was conceived as a top-level internet that connected all of them as a single world-wide network. This was significant not because it needed new technology, but because it was to be a permanent part of the world's communications, not under the control of any single agency or government. The significant innovation here was the idea of a permanent comm system with distributed, cooperating management.

    People in academia had talked about this, of course. But by the early 80's, it really hadn't been done. There was a world-wide ARPAnet, yes, and lots of little internets in different organizations. But their interconnections were partial and transitory. I well remember the frustrations of trying to send email from within one company or school to someone in another. At that time, the UUCP email system was often much more reliable, because its store-and-forward approach didn't depend on routing and permanent connections. Even today, with much of the Internet using transient dialup connections, email depends on a store-and-forward scheme, and most home machines and portables can't put things on the web, because they don't have permanent connections. So the Internet with a capital 'I' still hasn't really been fully implemented.

    Al Gore rightly deserves a lot of credit for funding development of "the Internet", which happened in the 80's. He can't take much credit for "internet" development, which happened mostly in the 70's.

    Of course, if you use an OS that doesn't make case distinctions, you might not understand the difference.

    --
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