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SCO Lobbying Congress Against Open Code

An anonymous reader writes "Along with suing Novell - it was announced today that SCO has been lobbying Congress about the horrifying ways that Linux and the rest of open source software saves users money, allows others to use the software anyway they see fit and 'gasp' causes SCO to not make as much money as they would like. Along with all of the usual FUD. OSAIA has the details (as well as a rebuke)." Darl's words will seem pretty transparent, even funny, to anyone aware of the widespread acceptance and use of Free / Open Source software (by individuals, governments, non-profits, and even companies like SCO) -- but you might have to point this out to your servants in Congress.

48 of 907 comments (clear)

  1. Lobbying Impact by oGMo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SCO will have a major impact I'm sure. They can make their political contributions in stock options.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

    1. Re:Lobbying Impact by epiphani · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Dont underestimate this. Go read that letter. Its designed to appeal directly to the politician in every fasion you can possibly do so. It mentions tax revenue losses, US supremecy in world markets, degredation of copyright laws (which RIAA and the MPAA are yelling in the other ear about), and loss of american jobs.

      It stops short of claiming the GPL is the communist revival, but it might as well have.

      I'd like to see us respond. We need someone who might make sense to these people. Some rich american. An IBM exec would do the trick. The usual rants from FSF, GNU or EFF people aint gonna help us here.

      --
      .
    2. Re:Lobbying Impact by rm007 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      While those in power certainly have an interest in protecting American jobs there are a couple of other things to keep in mind. First and foremost, this is an election year. Sure, members of Congress have been made aware of intellectual property issues by the lobbying of the RIAA, but they have also seen what a fiasco that has the potential to be as young children and little old ladies get hauled to court. They may shy away from taking a stand on a complex computer-related intellectual property issue that might also blow up in their faces. Furthermore, although I don't expect politicians to have a sufficient grasp of economics to work this out, Open Source is as, or more likely to be a net creator of American jobs seeing as it has the potential to lower the cost of doing business of all kinds of job producing businesses, even if companies such as SCO may not do well out of it. All in all, I doubt it will have much of a lobbying impact - mostly for the first point I raised.

      --


      I've finally got around to changing my sig
    3. Re:Lobbying Impact by darnok · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SCO's documents continue to gloss over several key points:
      - code that e.g. Andrew Tridgell writes for Samba cannot possibly be owned by SCO
      - Samba code is released under the GPL. The GPL says, in effect, "I'm allowing you to use this code under a certain set of conditions". If the GPL is invalid, then basic copyright law will be in effect
      - SCO distributes Samba code, presumably under the GPL. I'm guessing that SCO hasn't negotiated a separate agreement with the Samba guys to distribute their code under some non-GPL arrangement
      - if SCO succeeds in getting the GPL rendered invalid (and that is unlikely since, in this example, it's the Samba guys saying "I'm gonna give you extra rights to use this provided you stick to these conditions..." which is a very common approach to licencing), then SCO is simply breaking basic copyright law in distributing Samba

      In other words, if the GPL is valid, then SCO has no case. If the GPL is invalid, then SCO is breaking the copyright of lots of individual copyright holders. Either way, they lose

    4. Re:Lobbying Impact by InfoVore · · Score: 4, Insightful

      In other words, if the GPL is valid, then SCO has no case. If the GPL is invalid, then SCO is breaking the copyright of lots of individual copyright holders. Either way, they lose

      I agree, but that isn't what SCO is hoping.

      SCO has argued both directly and indirectly that when the GPL is declared invalid, then any GPLed software will be in the public domain and not covered under ANY copyright protection.

      As far as SCO's officers are concerned, they can use SAMBA or any other GPLed software however they want because its already in the public domain because the GPL is illegal, unconstitutional, immoral, and fattening.

      SCO Group is a bunch of lying, grasping, petty intellectual property thieves. And like most petty people, they see everyone else as being like themselves, only worse.

      For months I couldn't figure out if SCO Group's main problem was that their 'leaders' are terminally stupid or terminally greedy.

      I finally realized that they are both.

      --
      "These laws they're passing won't even compile anymore, let alone execute." - anon
    5. Re:Lobbying Impact by gaijin99 · · Score: 4, Insightful
      What I don't get, is why in the name of all that is holy, would Darl do this. It's so outrageous and so distracting from the issue at hand, that either this is a very stupid/insane man, or, he's up to something else and this is a funny distraction.
      He's up to something. The simple fact is that free software/open source is, if successfull, going to be the death of quite a few software companies. Or, if not their death, at least seriously hit their profits. As MS demonstrated so successfully against Netscape (and numerous others) you can't outcompete free. Darl, as well as anyone else who makes money selling software that is seeing open source begin encroaching on its territory, wants it dead.

      As has been pointed out earlier, SCO's position here is that any GPLed software, if the GPL is declared invalid, would be released to the public domain. They want "free as in we can grab it and sell it for money" software. Free as in, you do the work, they take the profit and give you zilch, software. Darl and company doesn't just want IBM to give them billions, and every Linux user worldwide to give them $699. They want Linux, the FSF, and every single free software project on Earth dead and ruined. The reason we hackers are so opposed, in viscrial and emotional ways, to SCO's attack is because they are attempting to destroy what we've spent 20 years building.

      --
      "Mission Accomplished" -- George W. Bush May 1, 2003
    6. Re:Lobbying Impact by demachina · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Open Source is...more likely to be a net creator of American jobs"

      I think you're mistaken if you see it that way. Very few U.S. politicians, if any, will.

      Microsoft's monopoly is a huge job creator in the U.S. and the Washington congressional delegation makes sure everyone knows it. Its one of the few businesses left in the U.S. that has a huge trade surplus with the rest of the world.

      Linux also has a lot more momentum outside the U.S. than it has in the U.S. It is a great equalizer in allowing the rest of the world to gain a foothold in software development that would otherwise be completely dominated by Microsoft and the U.S. Its pretty clear China, the rest of Asia, Europe, Brazil, etc have an incentive to go with Linux so they gain local control of software development, keep money at home instead of sending it to Microsoft and can prevent Microsoft and the U.S. from having a stranglehold on a critical part of their infrastructure. Not to mention the chance the NSA is using Microsoft software to spy on the world.

      The Republicans, who completely dominate the U.S. now, are certain to be complete suckers for an argument that Linux threatens Microsoft and U.S. dominance of computing.

      As soon as Bush and Ashcroft gained power they couldn't move fast enough to knock the legs out of the antitrust case against Microsoft and they are very likely to be eager to protect Microsoft in the future. They will always side with big business against rabal.

      --
      @de_machina
    7. Re:Lobbying Impact by Fnkmaster · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The problem is, how could that be? IANAL, but it's rather difficult to put your code in the public domain. With copyright law these days (since the 70s) you don't even need to SAY that it's Copyright Joe Schmoe 2004, it's implied. Even lacking a copyright notice, your code does not enter the public domain these days. And if it said nothing more than a copyright notice, it would definitely not be public domain - you would only have the standard rights to use, compile, fuck with, maybe even modify for educational purposes, but certainly not redistribute in original or modified form.


      No, they couldn't really be hoping that all GPLed code will just magically become public domain. They are just hoping that a judge will come along and selectively strike certain key portions of the GPL license. This is always a possibility, no matter how small. However, to fundamentally change the terms under which thousands of people and companies have chosen, knowingly, to distribute their works seems unbelievable. I'm also not sure that one ruling in one case could lead to a general nullification of the GPL. It would set a negative precedent for interpreting the document, but another judge could come along and rule otherwise (one judicial ruling does not constitute a general affirmative defense for all other cases - so you'd expect such a decision to lead to a flurry of GPL violations and subsequent lawsuits).


      When it comes down to it, it's all about the basic legal theory of contracts (sure, we can say it's a license, it's one way, it's not negotiated, etc. but fundamentally you are getting a set of additional rights in exchange for agreeing to a set of obligations). It's very difficult to prevent people from freely entering into contracts with each other. Unless the terms of a contract are explicitly in violation of existing laws, or the net result of a contract interferes with the basic human rights of one of the parties (like non-compete contracts in California), a court is pretty unlikely to render them all null and void.


      But hey, you never know. The Supreme Court made a completely untenable decision in Eldred v. Ashcroft based on an entirely broken understanding of the Constitution. And this has led to a massive negative externality on all of us, with the loss of the public domain as a meaningful concept.

    8. Re:Lobbying Impact by retards · · Score: 4, Insightful

      SCO has argued both directly and indirectly that when the GPL is declared invalid, then any GPLed software will be in the public domain and not covered under ANY copyright protection.

      This is utterly impossible. Just because your licensing scheme is illegal does not invalidate your copyright. For GPLd software to become public domain the US must sack all international copyright agreements and basically reinvent what copyright in itself means... which maybe would be a good thing, but probably quite catastrophic for SCO.

      What does SCO want? As a company, who knows. What does McBride want? Attention, most probably. Money from sold stocks, coming book-deals, and what-not doesn't hurt either.

  2. all I have to say is... by trifster · · Score: 3, Insightful

    IBM's lobbyists are a helluva lot better paid and effective than SCO's will be...that's a place where SCO will lose in the FUD war. Can't bullshit a bullshiter..

  3. In other words? by StarTux · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Hi, I cannot compete against this, a better product that costs less. Please outlaw it as soon as possible. Competition is just so un-american!

    Is that what he is saying?

    1. Re:In other words? by miu · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Hi, I cannot compete against this, a better product that costs less. Please outlaw it as soon as possible. Competition is just so un-american!

      If you read the pdf he repeats over and over that the free products are only valuable because they stole from SCO.

      The first couple times he says "in our opinion" and "we believe" regarding the origin of the value of free software, but by the end he is in full rant mode and outright stating that North Korea has received valuable stolen IP via Linux.

      Kind of surprised the lawyers have not muzzled that moron yet.

      --

      [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
    2. Re:In other words? by the_mad_poster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not to flame, but that's because IE kicked the shit out of the other browsers (Netscape, in particular), because Microsoft threatened to kick the shit out of any computer maker/distributor that didn't leave IE as the default and, iirc, sometimes even if they just chose to install Netscape side-by-side.

      It's not about the product in that case, it's that Microsoft used illegal tactics to force its success rather than just competing fairly. Effectively, SCO is whining to Congress because the product is superior, that's all.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
  4. One point was correct by Coryoth · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They claim that Open Source threatens "[The US] continued ability to lead the world in technological innovation/[The US] international competitive position in the global software industry".

    Well, yes, it does. That is only because up until now we have been talking about what amounts to a closed protectionist system via closed formats, software patents etc. Welcome to the free market. That's not to say that the US position in the software industry won't be very competitive, merely that they'll actually have to compete with everyone else on a level playing field.

    Is he arguing that free markets are against US ideology? Interesting take - might even be true from the point of view of some elements of congress.

    Jedidiah.

    1. Re:One point was correct by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There are Indian and Chinese Ph.d's working for under $30,000. There are legions of Indians and Chinese programmers and software engineers working for less than one would make working for MickeyD's at minimum wage. Real level playing field...

      Well, either you do a better job than them, and deserve what you earn, or you do the same level of job as them, at which point, welcome to the market rate. Is there some reason why someone in the tech industry should earn a lot of money? If there are a lot of people who all do an equally good job then surely the pay level will be determined by what those people are willing to work for. If you want to live in the US, with its relatively high cost of living then find yourself a market niche, or work for less. An awful lot of people live on $30,000 a year - what makes you special? An expensive college education? Then use said education to find yourself a better job. If that education only taught you how to be a code monkey - well, maybe it wasn't worth the cash you paid for it.

      Why is it that so many people seem to think they have an intrinsic right to earn more than most people, even though they'll be doing the same work?

      Jedidiah.

    2. Re:One point was correct by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Is there a reason that CEO's have to make the obscene amount of money that they do nowadays?

      Besides the fact that they've got a nice bunch of artificial protetctions set up for their position? Not really no. And in due course that may well change if India starts setting up it's own software shops rather than being sources of outsourcing - many of those fat US companies (well, fat managenment wise) will find themselves under all sorts of competitive pressure. They'll have the option of cutting executive salaries to compete, or desperately trying to outsource more and more and cut more lower level jobs. My guess is they'll shoose the latter - which will pretty much push the company into oblivion as the productive base that supports the huge well paid management evaporates. Time will tell. I'd be looking for jobs OUTSIDE the US right now.

      Jedidiah.

  5. The Beginning of the End for SCO by hcg50a · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is a sign that SCO believes they might not win in the courts with existing laws, and so must lobby to change the laws to their benefit.

    How they can hope to do this in the face of much better funded and more experienced lobbyists who are opposed to them is a mystery.

    I think it's also a sign that their whole strategy is running out of steam.

    --
    HCG 50a = 2MASX J11170638+5455016
    11h17m06.4s +54d55m02s
  6. Maybe by Greyfox · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Instead of pointing fingers at a bunch of amateur programmers writing code on their own time for fun as being dangerous to their business, they should look at their own piss-ant low-quality product. SCO's embarassment of an operating system didn't noticably change between the first time I had to use it on a 286 machine in the late '80s and the last time I had to use it on a pentium in the late '90's. A timeframe during which, I might add, those amateurs took a barely usable OS kernel and added more features than any commerical UNIX company (Except maybe Apple) had done in the past 2 decades.

    What the hell were the UNIX companies doing during that time? They could have remained competitive. They could have kept up with the times. They could have written the GUI apps that their users wanted. They could have incorporated new coding techniques into their code bases. They could have kept the desktop market. If an unpaid rabble of amateurs could do it, why couldn't these companies, collectively worth billions of dollars? Nevermind Apple, merrily rubbing their faces in how easy it is for a for-profit company to do exactly the same thing.

    If I were a shareholder of the big UNIX companies, upper management would have a lot of 'splaining to do.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  7. Great way to ditch your old Caldera CD by Ricin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Send it to your favorite congressman, err woman, err entity. Point at the words Linux and GPL.

    It might be worth its bucks after all.

  8. No More Complacency by druske · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I've got to hand it to McBride, he's finally pushed my buttons. Up until I read his letter, I'd been watching this SCO fiasco from the sidelines. I hadn't been too worried, because I'd been convinced that IBM would prevail in court.

    I have a bit less faith in the average politician's grasp of these issues, though, particularly with McBride going out of his way to spout about "national security" and suchlike. Like any good showman, he knows his audience.

    I'll need to spend a day or two getting the tone and wording just right (polite, reasoned, and respectful), but my Senators and Representatives will be receiving an alternative viewpoint by next week.

    Well, maybe more than one...

  9. Re:Is lying to Congress illegal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    obviously that depends on the situation:

    -No, if it's about an invasion of another country!
    -Yes, if its about the "invasion" of an intern.

  10. Who gains if US bans FOSS? by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Imagine how fast jobs would go overseas if the US did ban FOSS?

    That giant sucking sound that was in the news a few years ago (about NAFTA) would be back, but this time, it would be real and it would be all the software and services jobs going to India, China, etc., maybe even Europe. Anywhere that was not so stupid as to ban FOSS.

    --
    The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
  11. Since when ... by cetialphav · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Since when do companies think they have some fundamental, constitutionally protected right to make money. The RIAA, airlines, SCO. If they have trouble competing or can't make a product that they can sell, they turn to the government. As if its the govenments resposibility to overcome bad business practices.


    It's a free market. If you get things just right, you are free to make tons of money and get filthy rich. (Microsoft) And if you get it wrong, you are free to go the way of the dodo bird and free up capital for those who have a better idea.

    1. Re:Since when ... by greg_barton · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Since when do companies think they have some fundamental, constitutionally protected right to make money.

      Since the government bailed out the agricultural industry, the savings and loan industry, the airline industry...

      And that's just the last 15 years.

  12. They think that... by deitel99 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...we are firm in our belief that the unchecked spread of Open Source Software, under the GPL, is a much more serious threat to our capitalist system than US corporations realise.

    I dunno, I think the huge US corporations pose a greater threat.

  13. They trying to get the Feds to buy licenses! by fname · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I think all SCO wants out of this is to get the US Government to pay SCO for licenses (and fund its lawsuits). This would provide a tremendous influx of revenue, and could pressure private companies into doing the same. Lemme quote,
    As part of the effort to protect our intellectual property rights, The SCO Group has met with several U.S. government agencies. We have been encouraged to see that, unique among the organizations with which we've met, most government agencies understand the implications of SCO's case (we can be thankful for that at least!). Government agency leaders readily understand the value of copyrights, and they do not want to be in violation. This is in contrast to many corporations, who seem to have a "don't ask, don't tell" policy when it comes to understanding the source of the software they are using.
    Essentially they are butt-kissing and asking congress to force agencies to pay SCO for using Linux. I have no doubt they will fail miserably in that regard, but I'm more worried about the administration issuing an edict which would require agencies to pay SCO's blackmail. Stay tuned.
  14. Frankly, this is scary by daVinci1980 · · Score: 3, Insightful


    I mean, seriously. You can scoff at it all you like, but this is *the most* likely way that SCO will win.

    I think it is very important for each and everyone to take 10 minutes to write your congressman/woman about why Open Source is important and why you feel strongly that they do *not* vote for any bills limiting open licensing.

    Frankly, money talks, especially in Congress. And although SCO isn't wealthy by any stretch, they do have more money than you.

    --
    I currently have no clever signature witicism to add here.
  15. Their right by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    up to a point. Open source is going to drive down the value of software. It prevents lock-in while allowing practically anyone to enter the market for a relatively low capital investment. Perhaps worst of all (from a shareholder's perspective) it allows people to bypass the market entirely, getting the software to run their computers for free.

    Companies based on Open source software are just not going to be as profitable as proprietary software companies with a lock on the market. If they try to be, someone will come along and do it cheaper and just as well.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
    1. Re:Their right by mmurphy000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Companies based on Open source software are just not going to be as profitable as proprietary software companies with a lock on the market. If they try to be, someone will come along and do it cheaper and just as well.
      By that logic:
      • Companies based on selling commodity products are just not going to be as profitable as companies selling unique products. If they try to be, someone will come along and do it cheaper and just as well. Which is why Wal-Mart went out of business on...oh, wait.
      • Companies based on delivering low-end basic services, like fast-food restaurants, are just not going to be as profitable as companies selling unique services, like fancy restaurants. If they try to be, someone will come along and do it cheaper and just as well. Which is why McDonald's went out of business on...huh, that example didn't work either.
      Point is, there are many axes upon which firms can compete (brand, service level, price, etc.). Open source may hamper some of these axes, but so can other things (e.g., locating a high-end restaurant in a low-income neighborhood may be problematic), so there's no basis in making a general statement about business profitabliity.
  16. Fight this with private property arguments by RevMike · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Although some slashdotters may diagree with the underlying premise, the way to fight this is by making a private property argument.

    A developer who writes a piece of software, like any author, "owns" his work. It is the fundamental right of every American to dispose of their own property however they wish. This includes the right to give it away.

    McBride argues that congress should essentially sieze any property that is not being used for "conventional" economic gain. This is quite a socialist agenda, and regardless would be prohibited by the fifth amendment of the Constitution.

    Property arguments are very persuasive in the halls of power, and given this argument no congressmen would give Darl the time of day.

  17. The RIAA vs. SCO by MarkusQ · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The RIAA has a decent point... their product IS being illegally bootlegged. No matter how "illegal" you feel this action is, you cannot deny that it is.

    You've missed the whole point of the RIAA's panic. They have no objection to people hearing music from bands they control for free--heck, they even pay to get them played on radio stations, in movies, etc. That whole line is sham/FUD--even they know that file sharing actually promotes CD sales.

    The reason file sharing scares them so is that it lets people hear music from bands that they don't control. It's exactly the same problem MS/SCO has: their market share is being threatened by outsiders who can survive on much less than they can (see "The Innovator's Dilema" for a detailed explanation of the problem) by cutting them out of the equation.

    And they have hit upon the same solution: Take advantage of the market's ignorance to claim that they are only trying to protect "their" property when in fact they are trying to destroy someone else's.

    -- MarkusQ

    P.S. I have a toddler and it is amazing how much the corporate world's view of "Market Rights" resembles a toddler's view of "Toy Rights"--e.g., I want it, I was playting with it, it's mine, and I will hurt anyone who tries to say otherwise.

  18. When Speaking to your Representative by Red+Storm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If one decides they wish to write a letter to their representative they should also include how voting against open source software can negatively affect their campaign. If you take a look at the current job openings for say the Dean campaign you will see they are looking for people with experience using Firebird, Mozilla and many other non-Microsoft open source products. Voting against Open Source means the politician will have to spend precious dollars on software than on campaigning next time they need to be re-elected.

    Remember, find ways Open Source directly effects the politician and they will be more likely to listen, or tell them how voting against it will cause people to be out of work. They hate that just as much.

    --
    ---- Fight to protect your right to keep and arm bears! ummmm... ya I think that's right....
  19. Right to profit? by Sedaps · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There's a very important part of the document that everybody needs to be aware of.

    SCO argues that the authority of Congress under the U.S. Constitution to "promote the Progress of Science and the useful arts..." inherently includes a profit motive, and that protection for this profit motive includes a Constitutional dimension.

    There it is, in writing. SCO is claiming the Constitution implies a right to profit. One twist of bad logic later, and you get the concept that only those making profit have a right to intellectual property. This idea, even more than the attack on FOSS, is extremely dangerous.

  20. Re:Need good, solid, points of rebuttal by MacKtheHacK · · Score: 5, Insightful
    How about these for a start:

    1. While the profit motive may be recognized by the Supreme Court as "the best way to advance public welfare through the talents of authors and inventors" (Eldred v. Ashcroft), it is not the only one. The very existance of Open Source software demonstrates that motives other than profit can produce a public benefit and proliferation of knowledge.

    2. The so-called "viral" provisions in the GPL that require any derivitive software to be governed by the same license is perfectly consistent with U.S. Copyright laws. Many software source licenses contain similar provisions regarding derivitive works. The SCO case against IBM is partially built on such a derivitive work provision.

    3. The GPL, like all software licenses, defines the terms under which the software may be used. If someone doesn't like the terms, then they should not use the software. They can develop their own.

    4. The GPL does not require that the software be given away for zero cost, and many proprietary software products exist that make use of (but are not derived from) Open Source software.

    Anyone got some more? We need to address the national security FUD too. Let's build a list here!

  21. Lying is only illegal if partisan lines are crossd by FreeUser · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Otherwise, lying to Congress is illegal. If you received sexual favors and lied to Congress about it, then it's like double-secret illegal.

    It's far simpler than that.

    If you are a Republican and you lie to a Democratic congress, you are breaking the law (c.f "Iran-Contra").

    If you are a Democrat and you lie to a Republican congress, you are breaking the law (c.f. "I did not have sex with that woman").

    If you are a Republican and you lie to a Republican congress, you get a standing ovation (c.f. the "State of the Union" address 2002, 2003, 2004).

    If you are a Democrat and you lie to a Democratic congress, you may or may not get a standing ovation, but you certainly won't get into trouble.

    You will note that this is orthogonal to what precisely it is you are lying about. Arms supplied to Pro-US Central American terrorists in order to arm and pay off Anti-US Middle-Eastern Terrorists got Reagan into trouble with a Democratic congress, but lying about weapon's of mass destruction as a pretense to launching a preemptive war, contravening two centuries of US policy and philosophy, was of no concern to a Republican congress (while Clinton's picadellies in the Oval Office earned him an impeachment).

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  22. Re:Ah, the internet by Aardpig · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My question is, how does what American entities do affect you, and why do you care? Can entities from your country (not just NZ but any other) not compete against the American entities in your local markets?

    When American companies are heavily subsidised by the US government, they are able to sell produce in other countries way below the production cost. Local economies, not benefitting from such protectionist support (since their government rarely has deep-enough pockets), are unable to compete, and are driven out of business. That is how American entities affect companies in other countries.

    The US loves free trade, as long as free trade means "we can dump our products below cost in your markets, but if you try to do business in our markets, we'll slap tariffs over your product quicker than you can break wind."

    --
    Tubal-Cain smokes the white owl.
  23. How can it be possible.... by SQLz · · Score: 3, Insightful

    to outlaw something that has been deemed by the courts to be free speach? Outlawing Open Source Software would be like outlawing a book on how to fix a car or be a carpenter because it takes away money from mechanics and real carpenters.

  24. I forcast this pre DMCA and it will likely happen by FreeUser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can see a day - say after Al Quaida manages an actual attack via the Internet - when Dick Cheney's mob makes it illegal to sell American software to Foreigners.

    Perhaps some forward looking companies are moving significant parts of their programming offshore just to avoid this possibility.

    As in "American software? No this is INDIAN software, so the American export rules don't apply!".


    I predicted something like this pre-DMCA, where American laws (like the DMCA) and American litigiousness would drive most of the software industry overseas. This was at least five years ago (and posted here on slashdot as well as USENET), and if I recall correctly I said something along the lines of "in five or ten years we will be decrying the loss of high-tech jobs to those overseas, bashing whatever up-and-coming country has usurped our technical lead, and wondering why all the money and jobs had left the US economy.

    I didn't know it would be India (though I speculated India, China, or even Europe would be possibilities), and I didn't know it would happen via outsourcing, but I am unsurprised at the result.

    And yes, I do think the actions of monopolists such as Microsoft and their litigious hired thugs, such as SCO, will drive the remnants of US software innovation overseas, just as the DMCA has already done to some degree (DVD player software and video encoding technologies developed in Europe) and just as the idiotic encryption policies did (gnupg and others are still developed overseas).

    It is a very short step from being an "outsourcing" company for HP to becoming a foreign competitor of HP (perhaps using insider info garnered through previous outsourcing, but more likely simply exploiting the natural expertise gained from doing someone elses work for them and learning to do it better and cheaper than they can).

    This is the decline of the American technology sector, and it is almost a picture perfect imitation of what happened to the American automobile industry. Instead of Shoddy Ford Pintos blowing up we have Shoddy Microsoft Windows contracting every bug and virus under the sun, and instead of Detroit protectionism we have the likes of SCO and Microsoft creating a ripe environment for a competitor.

    That competitor is Free Software, and banning it in America will not make it go away at all. It will simply mean that America has no competative product, while every other nation on the planet does. Sianara American preeminence in software engineering.

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  25. Oh, how I wish it were true... by qtp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    SCO is soooo not even relavent anymore.

    The scary thing is that SCO, no matter how wrong thier case may be, is more relevant now than they've been in years. The fact that SCO's execs know the language of finance, marketing and business makes them relevant, as that is the language that most of our representatives in Congress speak every day. The fact that thier parent company (The Canopy Group) is a well known investment house owned by a board of influential, respected, and well connected investors makes them relevant. And the fact that we live in a culture where very few people can see worth in something that has not been paid for makes SCO relevant.

    Not everyone yet understands what Open Source is about, and not everyone who does understand Open Source views it as a "Good Thing(tm)". There are several reasons that the Open Source community should not be lulled into taking SCO's actions lightly, as the bigger picture that is being presented by this lobbying effort is that this dispute is not simply about a "breach of contract", nor is it simply a licensing dispute, but is more about a group of people that extends far beyond SCO and Microsoft that view the GPL and other Free Software licensing as a threat to thier way of life and thier controll over sections of the ecconomy.

    To those of us who learned on Linux, and to those of us who have been using Linux for a very long time, Linux seems like an innocuous part of the computing landscape. But to the established software industry, (and to the publishing, media distribution, and entertainment industries) Linux and other Free and Open Source technologies are considered to be "Disruptive Technologies" that have the potential to change the landscape of "thier" portion of the economy.

    --
    Read, L
  26. Do some research, Darl. by TheSpoom · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Can't these people at least do their homework first? There's so much wrong with this document that it's entirely ludicrous.

    First off, we have the standard "some believe the GPL is in violation of the Constitution". W00t. Way to get as vague as possible and to point out that really only SCO (and perhaps Microsoft) believe this (oddly enough, to their benefit as a company).

    Second, SCO's constant misrepresentation of the Free Software Foundation and the Open Source community in general is very disturbing.

    The author of the GPL is well-known for his view that proprietary software (meaning software as an intellectual asset from which the designer can derive profit) is unacceptable.


    Funny that the FSF itself defines proprietary as software whose use, redistribution, or modification is restricted or prohibited. I believe what Darl was trying to refer to was commercial software, which can easily derive profit and still be free. Damn, shot yourself in the foot there, eh Darl?

    [The GPL] "frees" the software that is proprietary, licensable, and a source of income from the companies that developed it.


    In reality, again, GPL'd software can derive profit from support contracts, installations, and the like. But nowhere in the GPL does it say that you should link in or otherwise include proprietary code; that's not the goal, the goal is to create BETTER code that does the same thing, and also happens to be free. Yes, perhaps it can "free" a source of income from a company which developed a proprietary alternative, but THAT'S BUSINESS, Darl. There's nothing in the constitution that can get you out of the fact that we live in a capitalist society and if you can't find a way to compete, get out of the business.

    And then, of course, we get to SCO's main point of business, or "proof" that Open Source software is evil; code has been stolen from them and imported into Linux without authorization. For the last time, everyone is asking, WHAT code, and WHERE is it? We will replace it! There's a whole community ready to fix any wrongdoings inside Linux in the blink of an eye. Oh, but wait, telling that would be "freeing" you of your litigation profit stream. I apologize.

    Free or low-cost [ed. contradicted yourself there] Open Source software, full of proprietary code

    And a second contradiction to round out that paragraph.

    Why should a software company invest to develop exciting new capabilities when their software could end up "freed" as part of Linux under the GPL?


    Because of a number of reasons. First and foremost, if they have the superior software, they will continue to own the market. You think Adobe and Photoshop are suffering a lot due to The GIMP? Secondly, because "freeing" software doesn't mean stealing it, even though you blatantly infer that. If any new software is put into Linux, it's either already been released free by its ORIGINAL developer, or it's code that volunteers have created, all their own. There are no bad-faith copyright violations in Linux because nobody knew about SCO's IP "rights" in the first place, and we still don't!

    Our economy has been hurt by offshore outsourcing of technology jobs.


    Hehe... coming from SCO... hehehe.

    The rest of it is BS, mostly (national security?), so I'll leave it at that. Really though, SCO should present something a bit more substantial if they want us to think they're anything more than moneygrubbing lawyers.
    --
    It's better to vote for what you want and not get it than to vote for what you don't want and get it.
    - E. Debs
  27. That's simple. by emil · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Dear Senator/Representative:

    While I have not read the letter from SCO disparaging the GPL (after all, this is Slashdot), let's discuss for a moment what the proprietary software market has done.

    When you purchase Microsoft Office, your check for $350 goes to Redmond, Washington. Ditto for everyone else in your state who buys a Microsoft product.

    When you pay a consultant to install OpenOffice for you, your money (probably) stays in your state.

    If you would like your constituents' money to remain in your state, then you should support the GPL.

    If you are a Senator/Representative from the state of Washington, well, tough luck.

  28. Re:So... VERY OT thread... by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "When a fellow Mormon is mentioned in the media I usually feel excitement for the accomplishments of that person. However Darl McBride's behavior is hardly something to feel pride over. I feel his business ethics are questionable and embarrassing to his religious community. I hope no further reference in the media will be made to Darl McBride and his religion for the sake of all Mormons."

    Actually he's not an embarrasement. He's a joke. There is something called "ex-communication" in the Mormon church. By going against the church teachings he is basically pushing himself into a position of facing this.

    Oh and there are Temple recommends. Basically one of the questions for a church Temple recommend asks "Have you been honest with your fellow man?". This is just one of many questions that Daryl will face as he is grilled by his Bishop (original or extra crispy?). Since this is very public, I doubt he could lie and get away with it. I feel sorry for the guy. He basically proves that some people will do anything for money. Even sell his own soul

    (Sorry for the OT.. read the article refered and couldn't let it alone)

    --
    Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
  29. what really frustrates me by b-lou · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've really been thinking about why this situation is so frustrating to me, personally. I think at the bottom of the whole thing is how I feel about Linux, Open Source, and the whole Gnu project. They are each examples of the power of the little guy. I mean this not in the sense of "little guy vs. big corporation," but rather the ability of one person to have a literal positive impact on the whole world. I don't make my OS a religion, but I'm definitely proud to be a Linux and open source user. I feel as though I'm supporting those who are driven to make the world a better place by using their skills. I remember reading an interview with Don Knuth several years ago. He said (paraphrasing from memory), "we had a sense in those days that we were advancing civilization with our work. Money wasn't a part of it." That sentiment had a profound impact on me, and I like to think that's the prevailing sentiment in the world of open source. When viewed from that perspective, SCO and its arguments seem less than petty. So there it is, for me anyway: it's SCO (who want to save themselves and their bank accounts) vs. people who are making the world better.

  30. You have to admit... by ScottSpeaks! · · Score: 3, Insightful
    ...this letter is an well-crafted piece of propaganda.
    • It ties the "problem" to all the issues that either party is trying to make the focus of the presidential campaign.
    • It truthfully identifies open-source software as "controversial"... which is true, but only because they (and Microsoft and a few others) are making it so.
    • It describes the movement (OSS), identifies an I've-heard-of-that example to establish that it's real (Linux), and links them together as "Open Source Linux". (Like Communism and Russia became "Communist Russia".)
    • It then ties the entire thing to one of the fathers of the movement (Stallman) and equates the whole of it with his ideology, which - as is typically the case of founding ideologues - is a bit more radical than bulk of those who (vaugely) follow in his wake. Like connecting any Communist state or Socialist party to Marx, or to Lenin.)
    • Likewise, it disparages the GPL by referring to "copyleft", associating it with "leftists" and implying to those without a grasp of geek irony that it seeks to annihilate copyright rather than (in the minds of many advocates) balance it.
    • It uses words like "abetted" and "scheme" with their sinister, criminal overtones.
    • It even uses the "some believe" construct, which passes something that should be tagged "IMHO" as if it were a commonly-held viewpoint. "Some believe that the moon is made of cheese," is true... but so what?
    • And for good measure, it tosses in SCO's unproven allegations about theft of code as if they were admissable evidence.
    Joe McCarthy would have been proud to read this from the Senate floor.*

    *That's my own bit of demagoguery.

  31. The Danger of Congress by nurb432 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When you appeal to their paranoias ( loss of taxes, homeland security, etc ) you set things up for another DMCA type of bill, but with a goal to effectively ban OSS projects.

    Don't laugh.. they can do it.. Regardless of how stupid it might be, or how impractical it would be to enforce.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
    1. Re:The Danger of Congress by tkrotchko · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They might, but not because of this letter

      Lets be practical. SCO is a tiny business compared with IBM.

      Even in Utah, they are dwarfed by Novell.

      So while MS might not like GPL'd software (they like OSS; there's a lot of BSD in every MS operating system), they're not likely to lobby for something that they know is impractical and moreover would not be good for them in the long run.

      So you have Darl versus IBM. SCO versus Novell. Versus Red Hat, and lots of tech companies that effectively use Linux in commercial products that make money. Just because SCO says its bad, what does that mean? Not much. Especially when you have IBM saying, "No, this is not bad, this is good".

      This is SCO's diversion from the truth. Its the equivalent of flares that planes drop to avoid anti-aircraft missles.

      --
      You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
  32. Lets not forget by carldot67 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I understand this is a largely American forum and news story, but I feel its worth pointing out to the good congressman that he can do what he likes with the GPL because that is not going to stop open source here in Europe or (more to the point) in Asia .

    The US needs to be on the bus ASAP IMHO. If anything threatens the US economy its guys like this who use money, influence and dirty tricks to maintain the status quo. It didnt work for the British Empire did it?

    --
    I wish at was Friday, but I dont want to wish my life away. So I wish it was last Friday.
  33. Heinlein quote that comes to mind by The+I+Shing · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I've seen the following passage attributed to Heinlein, and quoted in various blogs and pages, and I thought it fit perfectly here:

    "There has grown in the minds of certain groups in this country the idea that just because a man or corporation has made a profit out of the public for a number of years, the government and the courts are charged with guaranteeing such a profit in the future, even in the face of changing circumstances and contrary to public interest. This strange doctrine is supported by neither statute or common law. Neither corporations or individuals have the right to come into court and ask that the clock of history be stopped, or turned back."

    Appropriate, I think, as it sounds like SCO is trying to get the government to mandate profitability for SCO.

    --
    You are in error. No-one is screaming. Thank you for your cooperation.