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Japanese Government Raids Microsoft Offices

Nakito writes "According to an article at the financial news site Bloomberg, Microsoft's Tokyo office was raided by Japan's Fair Trade Commission, which is investigating whether the world's largest software maker violated the country's anti-monopoly law." Other readers note a AP/Yahoo story claiming: "A commission official, speaking on customary condition of anonymity, said Microsoft Japan is suspected of attaching improper restrictive conditions when signing software deals with Japanese personal computer manufacturers, such as requiring that Japanese companies allow infringement of their patents."

33 of 621 comments (clear)

  1. i read the bbc article and.. by plasm4 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    and it seems to me that they are protecting Japanese companies from alleged abuse on my Microsoft's part in contracts.

    nothing sissy about that.

  2. Foregin powers by Tennguin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It is absolutely ridiculous that our rights (to free trade in this instance) in the United States are treated so lightly by our government.
    At every opportunity it seems the president is reinforcing "his commitment to spreading freedom throughout the world" yet it takes a foreign power to ultimately prove how hollow that sentiment is.
    When compared against Europe and Japan, the United States commitment to protecting its citizenry from overbearing coorperate powers is shown lacking time and again. I for one an tired of the hypocrisy.
    Its shameful that I have to look to another country with hope that something will be done to curb the monopolistic amoral appetite of these coorperations.
    For now I can only say "go Japan!". I'm embarrased by the entire predicament.

    1. Re:Foregin powers by Tennguin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Youre arugument is faulty because it compromises one individuals freedom (the stomped upon business) for another (the monopoly).

      Following your logic it would be a breech of my rights if the government prevented me from shooting my neighbor or digging up his bushes.

      It is important to remember there are TWO parties involded here.

    2. Re:Foregin powers by foniksonik · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What I see is that this is a great example of a truly global economy... instead of a US-centric gobal economy, ie: US companies get to be global but everyone else has to shut up and do what we say...

      I'm glad that foreign governments are taking up the challenge of overseeing these huge international corporations, as they should. Why should the US government be the only authority and take all the blame for imposing sanctions on our home-bred companies.

      In fact I foresee that governments will be begin working more closely with each other to regulate corporations by allowing and aiding each other in actions just like this... what better way to avoid reelection scandal regarding local economies and employments rates while still getting the effective results of having regulated locally.

      Soon corporations will get the picture that they can't go about doing whatever they want. Regardless of the political environment of one particular country, they will get hit by stiffer sanctions in the rest of the world... where they don't play such a large role in politics and their money isn't nearly as significant.

      It's global now boys... you're not in you're own backyard anymore.. time to learn how to play by new rules.

      --
      A fool throws a stone into a well and a thousand sages can not remove it.
    3. Re:Foregin powers by RedBear · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Umm, isn't legislating against 'monopolies' a breach of rights (to free trade for instance)? Businesses should be able to do what they want, how the hell do you think the US got to be the richest country in the world? It wasn't just because of a war that happened 50 years ago.

      Corporations have become the new scapegoats for our failures as businesses and consumers.

      You're absolutely right. Businesses should be allowed to do exactly what they want. They should be allowed to get so big and powerful that they can control governments and become a physical, social and economic menace to entire populations. I'm sure you'd like that.

      Shee-it.

      By the way, it's been said a million times but it looks like it needs to be said a million more times: it's NOT ILLEGAL TO BE A MONOPOLY. It's only illegal to ABUSE A MONOPOLY POSITION. Because abusing a monopoly position leads to serious consequences that can end up destroying not just other related or competing businesses, but a country's entire economy and thus the lives of potentially millions of people. But why would we want to avoid potential economic disasters by regulating abusive monopolies? Hell if I know.

      Sometimes the mods really do seem to be smoking something.
  3. Re:Oopsie! by juuri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    playing by more than one set of rules!

    As this action by Japan illustrates, apparently not. Microsoft just ran with their typical US arrogance and got caught breaking the rules.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
  4. Re:What a bunch of sissies. by TheIzzy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Come on, sack up and go after someone who has persistently leveraged monopolistic control to promote inferior technology (Intel, Matsushita, JVC, Sony), rather than someone that your government can't currently do without.

    The article doesn't really say, but I'm thinking it's just that Microsoft stepped on the wrong toes. It's not like Japan is banning Microsoft from doing business in Japan, but more like a little warning. This is less anoying than a flybite to the big MS.

  5. Am I the only one who think... by ruyon · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It might not have happened if MS were Japanese company?

    1. Re:Am I the only one who think... by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And I the only one who thinks that the anti trust case that basically fell apart in the U.S. against MS, fell apart because MS is an American company?

      --
      Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    2. Re:Am I the only one who think... by Sodakar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Fair question.

      I've read enough slashdot and yahoo.co.jp articles to have a feel for where that country stands -- to me, it appears as though Japan is no slacker when it comes to keeping the 'net in check... (Heck, a country that offers 45+Mbps ADSL for $30/mo *should* have some clue about policing that network...)

      They actually have a spam law -- heck, they've had it for quite some time -- way before us...

      Sigh... Can't find the article, but I *know* for a fact they've acted on this spam law within months, and fined several companies pretty large fines (~$100k+). So... they're not afraid to pull the trigger...

      They've raided Japanese p2p authors, users, and shut down websites

      Well, you get the drift... They're not perfect by any stretch of the imagination, but it would appear to me that the government is in no way practicing any "special treatment" -- be it one way or another...

      Just my 2 yen...

  6. what's improper about the patents? by ajagci · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Microsoft Japan is suspected of attaching improper restrictive conditions when signing software deals with Japanese personal computer manufacturers, such as requiring that Japanese companies allow infringement of their patents."

    A deal "allowing infringement of one's patent" is more commonly referred to as a "patent license". I don't see anything improper about that

    The problem is the monopoly itself, not the specific conditions that Microsoft can impose using that monopoly. Forcing manufacturers to license their patents is no more or less injurious than forcing consumers to pay $200 for Windows XP Home.

    1. Re:what's improper about the patents? by Osty · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is the monopoly itself, not the specific conditions that Microsoft can impose using that monopoly.

      Let me first say that I don't know Japan's antitrust legislation, but at least here in the US you're absolutely and completely wrong. Monopolies are not, and have never been, illegal. In fact, many monopolies are well-supported by governments (think about your cable carrier -- chances are, there's only one in your area, and if you want cable you don't get a choice). Monopolies only become a problem when they are used to impose consumer-harming conditions. Your XP Home example is bad, as the price of Windows XP Home is right on par with the price for Windows ME, 95, 98, 3.1, etc.

  7. Re:Oopsie! by irhtfp · · Score: 5, Insightful
    You're still missing my point. Maybe a bit too subtle for you?

    You said:

    ...that the set of rules one must play by becomes more and more restricted as you enter into new markets...

    and that was what I was challenging. Just because MS is (potentially) found to be a monopoly in Japan does not mean that they will be found to be a monopoly in some other country or that they will change their behavior when penetrating new markets based on any such ruling.

    --
    I've made up my mind and now I've got to lie in it.
  8. Re:Will They Learn? by understyled · · Score: 3, Insightful

    When will the governments of the world learn that Microsoft WILL do absolutely anything it can to achieve and maintain market dominance?

    when the governments of the world learn that this is how capitalism works.

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
  9. Re:Friday's Headline by transient · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Except that the BSA is a private organization with no regulatory muscle or official backing. They don't have any authority to raid the Japanese government. (Or anyone else for that matter.)

    --

    irb(main):001:0>
  10. Re:Will They Learn? by 36526542DD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    when the governments of the world learn that this is how capitalism works.

    I disagree.

    There are plenty of companies in the IT world that play fair, work together to form open protocols for the greater good, and don't stoop to what amounts to sabotage (think of how Microsoft has bastardized CSS to protect IE's market dominance) to increase their straglehold on the market.

    I'm all for capitalization, but Microsoft doesn't play by any of the rules, written or otherwise, unless they are forced to or it meets their objectives.

  11. Re:Hypocripsy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In this case, they aren't recognizing patents held by foreign companies.

    It's sort of like in WWII, where we seized Bayer's patents. Except Japan *always does this*.

  12. Re:What a bunch of sissies. by chaboud · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sony has leveraged its positions in both media and consumer electronics to push an admittedly superior to DVD-Audio format (SACD). Phillips beat RAMBUS to the "standardize my patents, suckers" game with CD. JVC with VHS, etc...

    Matsushita and Sony were both found to have scale monopolies (price-fixing) in Europe. Japanese business is famous not only for its oligopolistic practices (keiretsu), but also its strong influence over the decisions of the modern Japanese government.

    Besides, the root comment is an obvious troll. Admit that governments shelter their domestic businesses and move along.

  13. Re:other side of the world by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Maybe the Japanese can get away with this awful corporate indignity because they didn't "elect" Bush to head their country. If we say our prayers and vote with our brains in November, we might begin to approach the level of corporate accountability of Japan, Inc, and Junior will be free to follow his outsourced job to friendlier shores.

    Are you kidding me? They're getting away with it because it's a foriegn company. Japanese corporations get away with things we'd never dream of in this country. They have no trouble with overreaching corporations as long as they're there own. Japanese trade policy has always seen Japanese Companies and government working hand in hand to pry open foreign markets by every means nessecary, and the nature of the complaints has Japanese coporate complaint all over them.

    --
    Why?
  14. Re:What a bunch of sissies. by Tony · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The large businesses/corporations of Japan have considerable influence in their government, moving beyond petty lobbying towards very strong and well-set puppet strings.

    Fortunately, American companies don't influence our government.

    --
    Microsoft is to software what Budweiser is to beer.
  15. Re:Will They Learn? by 36526542DD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) Don't kid yourself, Bill never spent any time starving in a basement doing development. Grandpa Gates and all his grandkids, Bill included, have always had plenty to go around. Bills education was handed to him on a silver platter, and his success (which he deserves, he is a shrewd business man with an eye for opportunity) owes it's existence to that fact.

    And if you review a little Micro-Soft history (hyphen intentional) you'll see that control has always been an underlying factor in their decisions and actions. Bill certainly never said it's about being open, even when the entire software industry was open.

    2) Red Hat, SUSE, and Intel to name a few. Intel? Yes, Intel supports many open standards and by and large I'd say they "play by the rules". Are the agressive at business? Absolutely. But does that mean they sabotage open standards (like Microsoft repeatedly does to CSS) to ensure their success? No, they don't.

    Make no mistake, the current IT environment (except for open source) is just how Microsoft wants it. They continually do things to keep consumers stupid (like hiding file extensions by default, still! All that does is ensure that everyone and their dog clicks on hot_sex.jpg.exe and gets the latest virus, but it keeps consumers stupid, just the way Microsoft likes it). They continually do things to break standards, knowing that 90% of websites will be designed to Microsofts munged versions of the standard and look great in IE, but somehow not render right in other browsers.

    There's plenty more, but it's getting late and you don't want to hear it anyway...

  16. Re:DO ITASHIMASHITE! by chendo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't it "dou" itashimashite?

    --
    Founder of Mirror Moon - Tsukihime Game Trans
  17. Re:Will They Learn? by bersl2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    1. They're both pretty despicable, once you get to his magnitude. If not those two, then why else does he do it?

    The problem is that he has strayed too far into the realm of pragmatism. Most of the world is pragmatic, so he gets sympathy from them. It is our job to show him what happens when you forsake all ideals, for a change.

    2. (With apologies to any "strict" Keynesians out there) Milton Friedman: 'I have called it a "fundamentally subversive doctrine" in a free society, and have said that in such a society, "there is one and only one social responsibility of business-to use it (sic) resources and engage in activities designed to increase its profits so long as it stays within the rules of the game, which is to say, engages in open and free competition without deception or fraud."' (boldface and emphasis mine)

    Sounds good to me. By this, also sounds like Microsoft needs to get what should come to it.

  18. Not missed at all. by juuri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    However my point is that as a company you have to pay attention to more and more rules. If you don't then you end up in a situation like the present one Microsoft finds themselves in.

    While one legal ruling in one country may hold absolutely no weight in another, any company that assumes it won't entice other countries to look for similar laws is not only doing themselves a disservice but acting out of arrogance. While the rules ARE different from country to country, as a global organization, you have to be aware of all of them and make sure your corporation is covering all of its bases in each distinct zone but at the same time balance this against sets of created expectations.

    Assuming one can just have very specific terms and rules for one country is dangerous... for example if in Croatia Microsoft relaxes desktop icon restriction and certain license requirements to fit in with local law, how do they then deny the same changes and benefits to Serbia?

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
  19. Re:Hypocripsy by Yokaze · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Care to illustrate it a bit? Are you speaking from first hand experience, or hear-say?

    Unless you have a first hand experience, I doubt your assertion that the Japanese judicative does not upheld the right of foreign companies (which they have, thanks WIPO and TRIPS).

    Next, it seems a bit unlikely to me that someone from the US tries to enforce a patent in Japan by going through a Japanese law-suit instead of a US ligitation. US courts are more than willing to accept a case, when the there is any involvement with a US citizen, US company, or US subsidary.
    Not to mention that one had the favour of a American jury.

    The enforcement would also be no problem, unless it is a purely local company, which has no business, directly or indirectly, with the US. But I guess, such a company would be hard to find.

    --
    "Between strong and weak, between rich and poor [...], it is freedom which oppresses and the law which sets free"
  20. Re:Will They Learn? by 36526542DD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't think it is the same "Micro$oft Sux!" banter we hear so much from us Linux zealots. At least it was not intended in that spirit.

    I admire what Microsoft has accomplished technologically. XP really is a good operating system, especially considering how young 32 bit GUI operating systems are in the scheme of things.

    My point is not what Microsoft has accomplished, but how they've gone about it.

    Take for instance their efforts to keep IE on top of the mountain:

    1) With CSS they released their own buggy variant of the code, with carefully chosen deviations from the open standard, knowing full well that 90% of websites would be developed to their munged standard instead of the actual open CSS specification. The result they were after? When someone looks at a site in another browser, it mysteriously doesn't render right. "This browser sucks!", they say, as they go back to IE.

    Similar tactics were used with HTML, JavaScript, JAVA, XML, and a host of others. Microsoft knows exactly what they are doing in this arena, and it is dirty pool!

    2) Using their monopoly status to strongarm computer manufacturers to put IE and only IE on the desktop. Imagine if Microsoft no longer allowed Dell to ship Microsoft OS's on their computers. So, of course, Dell MUST comply, or wither and die on the vine. It took the feds stepping in to sort of stop this particular instance, but they same type of tactics are used against the computer manufacturers continually to meet Microsofts objectives.

    3) Claiming IE must be part of the OS and can't be removed. This is a load of crap tantamount to perjury. I have standalone versions of IE 6, 5.5, and 5 that all run independantly on my XP just fine.

    Over and over again Microsoft has shown they'll play dirty pool doing whatever they can get away with, very well orchestrated and thought out (as in the case of CSS), unless they are forced by more than an act of congress.

    Everyone loses except Microsoft. Yes, Microsoft deserves our appreciation for creating the digital world we have today, but a world of open standards is far preferred from here on out. And Microsoft won't take that future lying down. They'll just plain take the future by lying (and cheating, and stealing, and strongarming, and...).

  21. Re:Pot Calling the Kettle Black by Mike+Buddha · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Japan has some of the must unfair practices when it comes to dealing with the American market,

    I'd suggest you elaborate. A statement this vague and this broad sounds like Flamebait.

    --
    by Mike Buddha -- Someday the mountain might get him, but the law never will.
  22. Insight by emiste · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This is good because we'll get to see what's really going on behind those closed doors of Microsoft. An American company gets inspected by a foreign country.

  23. Re:Will They Learn? by 36526542DD · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) I'm an owner of a web design firm, and let me tell you, Microsoft screwing with CSS, HTML etc is a MAJOR problem that affects more than just web designers.

    The only fair way to approach the problem is to compare the world with and without this tactic. We know what it is with this tactic (spend a few minutes surfing the net, or a few hours designing a site and trying to get it to look right in the different browsers).

    If Microsoft played nice with the other children, CSS would be a far more powerful standard, reducing filesizes and load times for all, the energy and time wasted screwing with Microsoft could be spent on more productive things, I wouldn't be wasting my time writing this comment, and new and exciting features could be created as part of the open standard.

    Instead we have to settle with what we have, a bunch of half broken, half implemented standards.

    And this is just CSS, the problem is just as bad with JavaScript & worse with XML. And no, 99.9% of the sites do not work correctly in Firefox (and it's not because Firefox isn't a good browser, because it's a great browser). I still need to open IE daily for sites with broken JavaScript or pages that only partially render.

    Open standards benefit everyone. Period.

    2) I read your entire linked post, and can see why the decision makes sense for OEM's. It's a no-brainer for them. But it is a clear case of Microsoft abusing their monopoly status to crush the little guys. Is Microsoft threatened by Linux? You bet. Do they want Dell shipping servers with Red Hat on them? No way.

    And the difference between market domination and a monopoly are that one can be abused, the other cannot.

    Ford does not have the leverage to go to the gas stations and demand they only sell Ford compatible gas. But that is exactly what Microsoft does, and gets away with in the computer industry. (Ford doesn't have the same type of market dominance as Microsoft. Few do. That is the point.)

    3) Bundling is just another abuse of monopoly power and it isn't good for consumers. Microsoft constantly and consistently tries to keep consumers dumb, and they succeed. 90% of the desktops out there don't show file extensions, this is bad for consumers (think virus's, in particular) and good for Microsoft (no one knows what a .doc file is, they just know it has a big blue W on it).

    I don't want to force open source on people anymore than I want Microsoft jammed down my throat. I should have the right to buy a Dell computer with nothing on it, if I so choose. That isn't (or at least hasn't been) the case.

    Here's to the future! May it be open.

  24. Re:Will They Learn? by understyled · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm all for capitalization, but Microsoft doesn't play by any of the rules, written or otherwise, unless they are forced to or it meets their objectives.

    and this is different from the gazillion other corporate whores that exist nowadays how? i'm not just going by the IT world. business is business, and unfortunately, there's a percentage of the population that believes profit > * . what's that, nike? you can get me running shoes that cost you 12 pesos to make but are selling for 200 usd? sweet!! where do i sign?

    --
    Sig (appended to the end of comments you post, 120 chars)
  25. Re:Hypocripsy by arivanov · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Anybody here ever try to enforce a patent in Japan

    No. But I have helped prepare the paperwork for a successful patent filing in Japan. The difference between the US and Japan is that you cannot patent bollocks. In this particular case 8 patents for the US ended up being 4 patents in EU and only 1 in Japan.

    First: their patent office has not yet degenerated into an approval stamp machine so the patents have to have merit.

    Second: they charge an arm and a leg for a patent filing so even large corporations avoid defencive patenting and stuff that has no commercial value is not patented at all.

    I usually get flamed by the idealists which still believe in the "small inventor", but I will say it again. This is the way a patent system is supposed to work. A patent is a government guarantee to the inventor that he/she will be capable to exploit the commercial merits of his/her invention. Note the words commercial. So with all due respect I do not see any merits in trying to patent an invention of no commercial merit.

    The side effect of this is that the US method of IPR development is reversed. For Japan you first find financial backers for the idea and then patent it.

    --
    Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
    http://www.sigsegv.cx/
  26. Re:from the nikkei shinbun by ignavus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ah, what you are saying is ... not Microsoft, but Mafiasoft!

    --
    I am anarch of all I survey.
  27. Re:Microsoft breaking monopoly laws? by Dusabre · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Zzz...

    These "Did anyone else read it as:" jokes are getting increasingly unfunny, especially when they rely on insane juxtpositions.