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Congress to Test Air Screening Program

unassimilatible writes "The Transportation Security Administration said Wednesday it will order airlines to turn over passengers' personal records in the next couple of months to test a computerized passenger screening program that could keep dangerous people off airlines, reports Yahoo/AP. The Computer-Assisted Passenger Prescreening System, or CAPPS II, would rank all air passengers according to the likelihood of their being terrorists. Suspected terrorists and violent criminals would be designated as red and forbidden to fly. Passengers who raise questions would be classified as yellow and would receive extra security screening. The vast majority would be designated green and allowed through routine screening. But some say the project would violate privacy rights, while others are concerned it would cost the private sector too much money. The Air Transport Association, the trade group for major airlines, has come up with seven 'privacy principles' that it says the government should follow in implementing CAPPS II."

74 of 564 comments (clear)

  1. Discrimination by oO+Peeping+Tom+Oo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Does this not open the door for racial discrimination? I would suppose that one wouldn't NEED documents to do this, but with a colour rating being put in place, it would be rather easy to put anyone with, say, iranian parents on a code orange warning.

    1. Re:Discrimination by code_echelon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Does this not open the door for racial discrimination?"

      This door has already been opened, this just gives them further power in order to do it more efficiently. I don't think that the leaders of the U.S. government are very concerned with racial discrimination, their only concern is making sure that there is not a huge outcry (within the US population) against what they are currently doing since an election is coming. Most likely most people in the US won't even be aware of this as many major news, such as CNN, will barely mention it. Especially, now since they have a 24 hour war report on in Afghanistan/Pakistan as they are supposedly near a high level Al Qaueda suspect.

    2. Re:Discrimination by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Excuse me, but in the case of airport screening for terrorist activity I do think that racial discrimination is exactly part of the *right* approach.

      Before I get modded as a troll, please think about this for a minute. Is a 60 year old white female EXACTLY AS LIKELY to be a suicide bomber looking to blow up a few American White Devils as a 24 year old Saudi Arabian of Palistinean lineage? Do you really think so?

      This is not the same thing as pulling over all the white cadilacs on I-95 driven by black males, which is obviously unneeded and morally reprehensible. This is about trying to make some sort of judgment about just who should need to go through a little extra scrutiny to prevent fireballs with hundreds dead crashing into national landmarks.

      I'm not proposing that every Arab needs a strip search. Most (of course) are opposed to terrorism, and probably a little tired of some of the misplaced suspicion. Still, to discount race entirely as a factor in airport screening is just being foolish, and unduly sensitive.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    3. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're absolutely right. Just ask Timothy McVeigh. Or members of the the PIRA. They're all darkies, just like that Osama Bin Laden dude.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    4. Re:Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Does this not open the door for racial discrimination? I would suppose that one wouldn't NEED documents to do this, but with a colour rating being put in place, it would be rather easy to put anyone with, say, iranian parents on a code orange warning.
      I would hope that any system of this kind would have adequate logs and require adequate reasons for the points awarded, to prevent precisely this kind of abuse.

      It may well turn out that a seemingly disproportionate number of people with middle-eastern backgrounds end up on the list, but I don't think that should in itself be cause for alarm - how many WASPs joined the Black Panthers, and how many Jews or Catholics are in the KKK?

    5. Re:Discrimination by iminplaya · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In all the terrorist acts that happened in the U.S.(I include them ALL...church, abortion clinic, OKC bombings, political assasinations, etc., etc., etc.) only two(both against WTC) haven't been proven to be domestic in origen. If the truth ever comes out about WTC, we just may find that it too was domestically orginized and financed. So yes, I would suspect a 60 year old white female that could be and is worth checking to make sure she's not KKK or similar. The wackos in America are every bit as dangerous(to Americans) as El Queso (Al Quaeda). So, I feel confortable saying that race has no place here or in any other investigation of this type.

      --
      What?
    6. Re:Discrimination by 110010001000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Muslims are not the source of all terror in the world, but most of it currently, ESPECIALLY in regards to airlines. You may not want to believe it - but it is true.

    7. Re:Discrimination by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dumbass. Recently a group of Aussies who happened to be the "wrong" colour got handcuffed, detained for 5 hours, searched, etc just because some asshat rent-a-cop decided they were suspicious. They didn't have any "ties to the Middle East". The last girl I knew *from* the Middle East was a complete sweetie, but you'd probably want her bags searched and shoes removed if she was going to board your plane.

      When did Americans turn into a bunch of whiny assed scared of everything softcock xenophobes? Arab looks does not equate to a fucking security threat. If you've got valid data to back up detaining someone then fine, but appearance is not a good enough reason. I, for one, am never going to the US if I can possibly avoid it. And yeh, I've done Asia and Europe, and plan to visit South America and the Middle East next. I expect others - especially non-caucasians - will do the same.

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
    8. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Real Americans didn't become whiny assed scared of everything softcock xenophobes. By definition. Real Americans believe in freedom, and freedom from intrusive surveillance is right there near the top of the important ones.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    9. Re:Discrimination by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Generalizations? You mean like "... kill all Americans, wherever you find them"? Not the IRA making those threats.

      Yes, generalizations can be dangerous, but you have to make all weigh all kinds of issues when you are fighting a war (and war has been declared).

      We're talking about looking at history, here, and if you are using lots of criteria to evaluate a threat, then use them all. So maybe if you are Irish Catholic, it may give you a +2 or +3 to your risk assessment; there have been many domestic terrorists with military records (Tim McVeigh and Oswald come to mind), so maybe if you have military background without an honorable discharge, you could get a +5 or +6.

      And while being of Arab descent wouldn't be a risk at all, if you are a recent immigrant, your visa has expired, you have a brother-in-law in the Bath party, spent 6 months in Yeman, and you have a one-way ticket on a 950-passenger DC-10 out of LAX, then MAYBE you deserve some increased scrutiny.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    10. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Uh huh, and I'm sure those sneaky Muslims will be so cooperative as to fall into our nice "watch list" categories when they fly.

      What, you mean that they (where they=people we're probably not paying very close attention to right now) might actually think of a different way to attack? Giving body cavity searches to airline passengers won't GUARANTEE my safety? It's only a misguided attempt to make me feel secure? What what WHAT?!

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    11. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, the IRA was "Kill all British/Protestants wherever you find them." I can certainly understand why that would exclude them from your scope.

      We are not fighting a war. Wars happen between nation states. There is no other nation state for us to be at war with. Therefore, using warfighting techniques is going to be not effective.

      You seem to think that I particularly object to classifying Muslims. I don't want ANYBODY to be classified for ANY REASON. That sort of surveillance is more dangerous to our freedom and safety than the odd terrorist attack.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    12. Re:Discrimination by 110010001000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uh, well of course they are thinking of other ways of attacking us. Does that mean we should give up? It doesn't take a rocket scientist to figure out you should try to secure the airline system first since that is the system they seem to be most infatuated with. No one is claiming it will GUARANTEE your safety except you.

      And yes, I do think those sneaky Muslims would get caught by the system. I know the 9/11 hijackers would have if it had been in place. Look at how successful El Al has been for the past 30 years.

    13. Re:Discrimination by VertigoAce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So what if she's KKK, that group doesn't have a history of causing problems on airlines. The goal of airport security isn't to stop all terrorists, it's to keep airplanes secure. While there is no inherent reason why a particular race of people would cause certain acts of terrorism, that doesn't mean there is no correlation.

      There are a couple things to keep in mind. First, if race were to be considered, it would be a minor factor. Secondly, the system won't be static. If 60 year old white females start causing problems on airplanes, they would start getting screened more closely.

      I imagine a fair amount of such a system would be automated. You come up with a list of variables (travel history, age, gender, etc) and any time a problem occurs, you add another data point to the set. If there is a pattern, it will be detected. If the system starts tagging too many people (if there weren't any strong patterns to begin with) then you don't use the results. If the results are gender biased, then it's because one gender caused more problems than the other. If race and national origin truely play no role in terrorism, then the system won't tag people based on race.

    14. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Should we give up? We should absolutely give up NO FREEDOMS for illusory security.

      We are being told that the increase in safety is somehow related to our sacrifice of freedom. Our sacrifice of freedom is big, and the increase in safety is zero.

      Uh, maybe if the system was in place, the hijackers would have thought of something else. They proved to be awfully clever.

      You can't stop an intelligent, motivated enemy who is willing to sacrifice their own life. Not unless you get very, very lucky.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    15. Re:Discrimination by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Most of the groups responsible for attacking the airlines have lots of money. In other words, they're rich. Using this line of reasoning we should be investigating rich people. If you want make air travel safe from terrorists, fill the plane with sleeping gas.(stole that idea from Donald Trump)

      --
      What?
    16. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So we justify making innocent civilians disrobe at the security station, by saying "Well, if you had just subjected yourself to an intrusive background check, you could have made things easy on yourself.

      Intelligence gathering and guerrilla warfare is a good idea. Infringing on the liberties of Americans (or law-abiding citizens of any nation) is NOT a good idea.

      It is my firm belief that terrorism is less of a threat than tyranny.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    17. Re:Discrimination by VertigoAce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You bring up a good point. However, the job of airport security isn't to stop terrorist groups from existing, it's merely to stop their plots from working.

      Groups like the CIA do investigate the flow of money. Within the past year or so a charity in north Dallas had its assets frozen because they appeared to be funding terrorist groups. People who have lots of money and are moving that money around are investigated. Sure, stopping the funding is important, but it's not like these are the people who were boarding the planes.

      The fact that there is a group of people that are receiving lots of money to attack the airlines is an indication that there is a pattern to who is involved. Do they travel to particular countries? Do they live in the same area? Do their travel plans coincide?

      Eventually you might, though not likely, be able to get rid of these organized groups. Then the idea of looking for patterns doesn't seem so good. People like McVeigh aren't acting as part of some larger organization and would be difficult to screen for. If we stop seeing a correlation between the screening system and who's committing acts of terrorism, then stop using the system.

    18. Re:Discrimination by tsg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Excuse me, but in the case of airport screening for terrorist activity I do think that racial discrimination is exactly part of the *right* approach.

      You and Bill Maher have this exactly wrong. As soon as you start picking Muslims and Arabs for extra security screenings, guess who's going to be carrying the bomb. Do you really think there aren't 60 year old white females on the planet who wouldn't be willing to do it? It doesn't matter that they're less likely now, because as soon as you stop checking them, they become much more likely.

      This isn't like poker where you play the probabilities, because as soon as the security becomes even the least bit predictable, the probabilities change. It absolutely must be completely random for no other reason than to keep it from being predictable.

      --
      People's desire to believe they are right is much stronger than their desire to be right.
    19. Re:Discrimination by PatientZero · · Score: 5, Insightful
      It is my firm belief that terrorism is less of a threat than tyranny.

      Since terrorism (in the 9-11 sense) is a response to U.S. tyranny elsewhere, ending the tyranny would end the terrorism. Thus "fighting terrorism" is pointless salve for the symptom -- not a cure for the problem.

      --
      Freedom to fear. Freedom from thought. Freedom to kill.
      I guess the War on Terror really is about freedom!
    20. Re:Discrimination by Moofie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Whereas I don't see American foreign policy as particularly destructive on the whole, I certainly acknowledge that there have been some serious, serious mistakes made.

      However, even if somehow magically US foreign policy became perfect, I don't think the terrorists would just give up and go home.

      Having said that, I still think that they are a minor threat compared to a police state.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    21. Re:Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Still, the 60-year old white ladies should
      have to go through the same procedures--that
      is, there's a chance they have to undergo more
      inquiry.

      Why? Because law enforcement is not just about
      stopping crimes, it's about justice. And justice
      demands that from time to time, and old lady
      gets hassled by THE MAN at the airport. Why?
      Well, the old lady might write her congressman,
      and complain that hassle was unwarranted. And
      if old ladies are being pulled into interrogation
      rooms, it might be that young Muslims now
      have someone who can relate to how they feel
      about the experience.

      So, I'm in favor of having checks on all
      passengers, and not making an "exempt" group
      of people. We need to experience the
      inconvenience as a group, so we can later vote
      whether we think this is fair or necessary.

    22. Re:Discrimination by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Since the goal of terrorism is getting countries to change their policies, If a country changes its policies in response to a terror attack, as you recommend, that sends the message "Hey, terrorism worked really well as a tool. Please feel free to try it again in the future."

      Once a group uses terrorist tactics to convince a country to make a change, that country cannot afford to make that change, even if they otherwise would have. Stubborn refusal to change is the safest long-term response to terrorism. Anything else will give the appearance of appeasement, even if it otherwise would have been a good idea.

      Ask me to change my mind and I might. Threaten to kill me if I don't change my mind and you've just put me into a position where I have to make damn sure I *don't* change my mind for a while, just to communicate the message that threatening me is not an effective way to get what you want from me.

      Threatening to kill American civilians if the US doesn't change it's policies in the middle east is a tactic where it would be dangerous for us to let it be effective. Is the US policy in the middle east unfair and draconian? Absolutely. If you'd asked me before 9/11 if it should change, I would have said yes. But now we're stuck having to wait until Al-Queda is no longer effective before we can ever consider making those changes. Is that childish and stubborn? Yes. But it's also exactly the right response under the circumstances.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    23. Re:Discrimination by malaire · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Once a group uses terrorist tactics to convince
      > a country to make a change, that country cannot
      > afford to make that change, even if they
      > otherwise would have.

      I don't completely agree - because this can be turned around.

      What if a group of terrorists see that a country is going to make a change they don't like, so they *appear* to "force" that country to do so - hoping them to think just as you do, and to abandon the idea. - Which would be exactly what terrorists wanted.

      Psychology isn't always so easy - and also terrorists are able to think.

    24. Re:Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, this is exactly what is happening now - the terrorists are just about to succeed in one thing: installing fear in people. This is what the terrorists want. Cutting civil rights will not stop terrorism - since this is exactly what they (the terrorists) want.

    25. Re:Discrimination by JosKarith · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "I'm sorry citizen, you only have Red clearnace. Access to the Alpha City Transport System is restricted to Orange clearance and above. Your treason in attempting to access resources you do not have clearance for has been logged. Please report to your nearest IpSec Officer for termination. Have a nice day, and remember the Computer is your friend."
      Remember this thread?
      Remember how we all laughed?
      Jos

      --
      'Don't worry' said the trees when they saw the axe coming, 'The handle is one of us.'
    26. Re:Discrimination by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      People using that argument, usually try to argue that Osama wants to take away the american freedom of speach, and other liberties.

      Well, take a look. Those exact liberties are being removed "to fight terrorism", so, if they are right about what Osama wants, he is probably laughing at the US leaders, and celebrating his success. Afterall, it was "his" planes that got the removal of your liberties started. Ashcroft did the work, but Osama planned it and started it.

    27. Re:Discrimination by pjt33 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Since terrorism (in the 9-11 sense) is a response to U.S. tyranny elsewhere, ending the tyranny would end the terrorism.
      What do you mean by "(in the 9-11 sense)"? On a scale that kills 50+ people? Perpetuated by Muslims against the US and her allies? Perpetuated by al Qaeda?

      Even were the US to pull out of every other country, and return to the isolationist state of the 30s, it would still be possible for blame to be cast at it for a decade or two. Moreover, whereever a country was governed by current allies of the US (e.g. while Pakistan remains under Masharraf) the recruiters can spin conspiracy theories. In think you're optimistic in thinking that the hatred for the US will go away just because the US is acting reasonably.

    28. Re:Discrimination by ClubStew · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's not just about "our" tyranny, though, but the very fact that we are a free, capitalist nation who also seem morally reprehensible to them. In some cases, I agree that we probably have some of the worst morals out of any country, but in most cases it is they that have the problems. Our women can hold any position in business or government they want. In some countries, showing their entire face would get them stoned or otherwise punished.

      All in all, there is little to no more tyranny here than anywhere else. The EC doesn't much give a crap about the EU's people. They do what THEY think is right. Saddam was tyranical in the face of his (former) people, but terrorists loved him. These are just a couple examples.

    29. Re:Discrimination by DietVanillaPepsi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It is my firm belief that terrorism is less of a threat than tyranny.

      But the public is not going to believe that. The contrast in European media coverage of the War on Terror and the threat toward America and America's coverage is shocking, to say the least. I moved to Europe shortly after 9/11 and lived there before and during the war in Iraq.

      Terrorism is not new to Europe. Their coverage regarding potential attacks on America were quite balanced. You can argue that they have an anti-American bias, but their coverage regarding America's color coded alert system, for example, was correct in highlighting its absurdity.

      Having moved back to America and been once again exposed to its media, one would think that America will be attacked at any moment. The media's fear-mongering is unlike anything I've ever seen.

      Terrorism is less of a threat than tyranny. However, the latter will be justified by the government as a solution to the former. And people will accept it because they want to feel safe.

  2. Privacy? Never! by Mr.+Certainly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Is this going to be similar to the screening policies that have old grannies being detained for possible terror threats? What gets me is what's going to happen when someone innocent is labeled as the uber-terrorist by this new system...there better be a nice little compensation package for those folks. Oh wait, we as the rest of the consumers will have to pay for both the system AND the compensation. Well, fancy that.

    1. Re:Privacy? Never! by LostCluster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      And just where is the office that those who are wrongly accused by this system go to in order to get their good names back? Having a business trip busted up by a little red light is going to cause damage to quite a few unluckly people...

  3. Welcome to 1984 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is double plus good, citizen!

  4. Questions? by joe90 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Passengers who raise questions would be classified as yellow and would receive extra security screening.


    Wow - ask a question, get "reclassified" as more of a security risk. Sounds a bit McCarthyist . . .
    --

    Fast, cheap & reliable. Pick two.
    1. Re:Questions? by nacturation · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think you misunderstood the intent:

      "Passengers who[se profile] raise[s] questions [in the minds of airport security] would be classified as yellow and would receive extra security screening."

      A bit different from "Passengers who ask questions...".

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
  5. This is going to become the norm by toltas · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I dont know about anybody else, but as much as I dont like people invading my privacy, I would rather not be on a plane with a criminal.

    I think that things like violent crimes and terrorist actions should be looked at when deciding who can fly. It's not the airlines fault that a person broke the law and might consider doing so again.

    Now the problem is that these 7 "privacy principles" are probably not going to actually limit any of these types of people from getting on an airplane.

    1. Re:This is going to become the norm by John+Starks · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Er, might consider doing so again? I can understand red flagging violent criminals that are on the loose, but ex-cons? That goes against the very idea of limited sentencing and the justice system -- if you flag them for the rest of their lives, why even let them out of prison to begin with?

      In any case, what's wrong with airline security now? It seems to be quite effective.

    2. Re:This is going to become the norm by tjohns · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think this is a good time to bring up Franklin's quote:

      "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."

      We're not just looking at people who have "broken the law." We're looking for people who, for one reason or another look "suspicious." Now, how do you tell who is a threat? Is it because of their job? What about their bank account? Maybe they attended some rally for a certain cause? Or maybe we look at their nationality?

      I don't believe any of these can accurately determine who is more likely to be a "terrorist" then somebody else. That job is best performed by metal detectors, x-ray machines, and other measures which look for actual threats. Not by a database that says, in the eyes of the TSA, I just might happen to be a threat.

      Sure, this system will give a green-light to most passengers, and some of those who are stopped may actually pose a threat. But in the end, I think this system will have the most impact on people who aren't really a threat, just happen to be a little more outspoken then everybody else. They are the people who are trying create change in the world, and they are the people a government tends to fear most of all.

    3. Re:This is going to become the norm by demachina · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Were this system certain to accomplish this goal and not cause collateral damage to innocent people then I would agree. The problem is there is a great deal of doubt whether this system will do any of that. First off I really doubt wanted felons and known terrorists are going to get on an airline in the U.S. now unless they are stupid or have really good fake/stolen ID's.

      Another problem is any sleeper cell terrorist who keeps their database entries clean will go through green and like greased lightening. As soon as Al Queada knows how the system works they are just going to work with and around it.

      This is unlikely to stop any concerted terrorist but it will cause massive inconvience, loss of privacy and freedom for everyone else. Like most of the measures the U.S. has taken post 9/11 its designed to be a political campaign bullet to show how the current administration is protecting us from terrorism when they really aren't. It is designed to massively extend the tentacles of a growing police state in to everyone's lives. We can't really stop at airlines now can we. Since madrid we have to do subways and trains, and if we do trains we have to buses, and maybe at that point we should start putting check points on highways to nab the terrorists who might be driving car bombs. At this point the U.S. looks like Israel or Nazi Germany. For all of Isreal's security measures they STILL don't stop terrorist attacks. A major goal of terrorism and guerilla campaigns for centuries is precisely to provoke the responses we are seeing from the target government who become increasingly oppresive and unpopular, who trash their own economy trying to stop the unstoppable all of which enhances recruiting for the guerilla movement and encourages the population in general to get rid of the increasingly repressive government.

      Another case that is going to burn many is if you are an innocent person who has an mismatch between the personal information you give at the counter and some unknown assortment of databases including commercial credit databases you will recieve yellow or red status, and if you get red you don't fly. If you move very often you know how hard it can be to keep all the personal information in these databases in sync. Instead of stopping terrorists this system is designed to punish people for not keeping all the credit agencies, who already weild unwarranted power over us, in sync. At this point its undefined how an innocent person will go about clearing the discrepency because the TSA will probably not tell you why you have been red flagged. If you need to fly for your job, welcome to unemployment.

      This system also give various individuals and agencies of the federal government nearly arbitrary discretion to add you to a watch list and prevent you from flying indefinitely. This is done without a trial, without proof and without appeal. Some government drone or political hack gets ticked at you and they punish you by putting you on a watch list. This is an exceptional tool to punish and marginalize vocal political opponents of the current administation. Watch lists have already being used to prevent anti war activists from flying in the U.S. If there is a political activist who is traveling to speak engagements or protests this is a tool to radicly slow down their exercise of their 1st admentment rights.

      Making airlines reasonably safe is already a well defined task:

      - Armored locked cockpit doors
      - Screen passengers and luggage for explosives and weapons
      - Stop the out of control bureaucracy run amuck syndrome and focus the resources on the first two which are really easy to do.

      Better yet, to win the war on terrorism compell a real peace in Isreal and the West Bank and get U.S. occupation troops out Islamic countries. If the U.S. and Isreal stop humiliating the Palastinians in particular and arabs in general that will dramaticly reduce the ability of islamic extremists to recruit for and fund their movement.

      --
      @de_machina
  6. Will this survive the Supreme Court? by and+by · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I would think that the "violent criminal" bit could be unconstitutional. This is assuming that they're refering to ex-cons; I don't think that a wanted violent criminal would be given a red flag, rather they'd have the police called on them.

    The denial of access to public accomidations was refuted in terms of both gender and race. I know that it's constitutional to disallow felons sufferage, but I don't think that you can do much more to them (save monitoring them).

    I think even Rhenquist and Scalia would be against this legislation.

  7. Worried about privacy? by J05H · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hit them where it hurts: don't fly. If you really want to stand up, then sit down. tell your favorite airline that you aren't flying until they promise passenger privacy. If you feel REAL civic, write your congresscritter and tell them, too. Money talks, and if enough "consumers" do this, someone will start/reform an airline to respect the rights of Those Who Pay The Bills.

    What's that knocking? ^H^H^H^H NO CARRIER

    --
    gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
    1. Re:Worried about privacy? by spood · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm surprised no one else has said it yet on this thread, but for some of us choosing not to fly also means choosing to find a new job. That hits me where it hurts. There is no other practical option for travelling coast-to-coast, and that's what my business requires.

      You may also be aware that several major airlines already have Chapter 11 protection, so in a sense they are already being protected against "consumers" voting with their wallets.

      You were right on about writing to our representatives, but unfortunately you were also right on about money talking. In this case I can't see a particular private interest driving this bill, only mindless anti-terrorist "protections", but in most situations you and I have lost our voice in American government to the overwhelming chatter of corporate lobby money.

      How do you win an argument when you can't participate?

      --
      ---- Just another spud server.
  8. First one's on us by darkCanuck · · Score: 4, Insightful

    So what about those terrorists who are 'unknown' flying for the first time?

    They get a green light, pass through and drive themselves and the plane into the ground.

  9. Whatever happened to due process? by LostCluster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those who are dangerous to the highway system lose their ability to drive on the highway system. It's called taking away ones driver's license, and it can be invoked for nearly any repeated moving violation, and for some it even comes on the first offense. But the thing is, in order for that to happen, one has to be convicted in a court of having committed the offense, or at least plead guilty by not contesting a ticket.

    I have no problem with those who intentionally cause a security scare being barred from ever flying again, but they should at least have been convicted of an air-security related crime first. The reason why the spooks want to use a system that profiles and acts preemptively is because they say that the first crime they committ will kill everybody on the plane if not more. However, the majority of the 9/11 hijackers were already comitting a crime just by being in the United States of America. If we bothered to have security at the borders, we wouldn't need to be over-securing our airport to the point that some law-abiding Americans get locked out.

    Just what does make a terrorist profile? They'll never get it to a 100% science, so what will happen is that there will always be some people who have done nothing wrong but spook the database who will get the red flag, and nearly any journalist who ever challenges the Department of Homeland Security will constantly invoke the yellow flag.

    Security-by-annoying-everybody is not a working model. It might spend the allocated money and fool some people into feeling safer, but it really doesn't do anything.

    1. Re:Whatever happened to due process? by RickHunter · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Which makes all this paranoia about those little gates at the airport rather redundant, don't you think? All it takes is a couple fanatics with a lot of fertilizer and you've got a smoking crater where you used to have a major downtown district.

  10. Re:Don't I have the right to be safe in the skies? by SpaceCadetTrav · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Following your logic, I guess it's safe to take the bus in Israel since they've already done that one.

  11. Next step. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Everyone boards nude. Luggage goes on a second, remote operated, plane.

    I've heard it somewhere. Maybe even on slashdot. Sorry if it was you who said that.

  12. Wonderful news! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I live in Canada, the more the Americans pull stunts like this, the more people will migrate over to here (especially the educated ones). This will be great for the Canadian economy!

    Well done folks! Keep pissing on your country and driving everybody off it.

  13. Scary when you are boarding by xeaxes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was at the airport a couple weeks ago. The system is in place, but they aren't doing screening. Anyway, everybody's getting a bright green color, then the person in front of me gets bright red and the system makes a buzzing noise. He stops and goes "what? what's that?" He was clearly upset. The person checking everybody in said not to worry about it and go ahead and board.



    Of course, I knew what it was, and it made me nervous. Then, you wonder what coud happen with that guy on the plane.



    They should implement it so you cannot see the screen. I guess a month from now they would pull him aside and get out the rubber gloves.

    --

    "BEHOLD, CORN!!" - Dr. Weird, ATHF

  14. The more I think about it by tomstdenis · · Score: 1, Insightful

    these "dangerous people" traveling in the air are the fucking politicians making these ass raping invasive laws that OTHER people have to live with.

    Fuck, ban them from air travel.

    Tom

    --
    Someday, I'll have a real sig.
  15. Long Overdue! by Derling+Whirvish · · Score: 2, Insightful
    This is exactly what airline passengers have been hoping for. We want the airlines and TSA to stop looking for weapons (and in the process confiscating fingernail clippers, combs, medals of honor, earrings, etc) and start looking for, and trying to keep off airplanes, terrorists! If this means a few innocents will be subject to extra scrutiny, then so be it. The alternative is for everyone to be treated like a criminal status quo.

    The Israelis have been phenominally successful in keeping terrorists off of El Al. They do it by profiling the passengers. They ask a few direct questions and noting the patterns of responses. For a few it means additional scrutiny or denial of access, but for the majority, the system works -- and they don't confiscate your fingernail clippers. There have been no successful attacks on El Al airlines.

    1. Re:Long Overdue! by sisco · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Pragmatism is no guide to live by. Sure, the system in Israel might work, but so would shooting anybody that looks like a terrorist once in the chest and once in the head.

      Just because it works does not necessarily make it right.

      --
      DATA comments; PROC SORT DATA = comments BY score; PROC DELETE comments >> 1; RUN; DATA entertainment SET commen
    2. Re:Long Overdue! by sisco · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I am not saying that Israel shoots everybody. I am making an argument against pragmatism. We cannot simply do something just because it works.

      Otherwise, I we could conclude all sorts of zany things that wouldn't make much sense, even though they would work. Let's just close public schools so that kids can't shoot one another at school. Or let's destroy all the computers in the world so that won't get spam or viruses. These are all examples of things that are viable solutions to problems, but probably not the best ones.

      Now that I've spent three posts trying to explain this!! I must not be very clear?!

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      DATA comments; PROC SORT DATA = comments BY score; PROC DELETE comments >> 1; RUN; DATA entertainment SET commen
  16. Analog SF becoming reality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There was a fiction story almost exactly like this in Analog recently. The synopsis went something like this - first systems like this caught a lot of terrorists. The terrorists began to panic, but then they figured that eventually the system would turn on itself. Of course they turn out right - at first they catch terrorists, then they start yellow flagging people as suspected terrorists, and these people aren't allowed to go to concerts, board trains or any kind of public transportation, rent cars, etc. The filtering becomes broader and broader as those in charge of the program feel pressure to catch more people... and eventually the whole system destroys all freedom. Its sad to see the first steps already in place.

  17. Just in time for the 2004 Presidential campaign! by MooseByte · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "I'm sorry Senator Kerry, supporters, and reporters not affiliated with Fox News, but we can't let you on this flight."

    And to think that prior to Shrub/Ashcroft/Rummy/Cheney I would have thought that to be +5 Tinfoil Hat.... :-/

  18. It will be it's own worst enemy by HD+Webdev · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Airline security will be less secure because many security personnel will trust the software to do the job for them. Just like firewalls/anti-virus, it won't stop the people who really want to get in. It'll just encourage security to slack off of screening all people.

    Terrorists will figure out all of the things that the system is checking for and find ways around it. Then, we'll be caught with our pants down when a bunch of 'green' passengers take a plane under control. After all, security was concentrating on the red/yellows. Those yellows/reds could easily be co-conspirators attracting attention away from the real threat.

    --
    This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
  19. Destruction of records... by marcilr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "The TSA says it agrees that privacy must be protected. A privacy officer, Nuala O'Connor Kelly, has been hired to make sure federal privacy law is upheld. The agency won't hold on to passengers' records, except for people who might be terrorists."

    Wouldn't logic dictate that anyone *might* be a terrorist, hence the agency will hold on to anyone's records indefinitely?

    --
    Azurite is fine covellite is mine.
  20. Absolute power without any accountability by alexo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is this going to be similar to the screening policies that have old grannies being detained for possible terror threats? What gets me is what's going to happen when someone innocent is labeled as the uber-terrorist by this new system...there better be a nice little compensation package for those folks. Oh wait, we as the rest of the consumers will have to pay for both the system AND the compensation. Well, fancy that.

    You forget one thing, there will be no mistakes.
    Innocent people will never be flagged as threats because the fact that they are flagged as threats proves their guilt.

    There will be no explanation, no due process and no possibility of appeal because that would compromise national security.
    Oh, did I mention that once you're on the list, you'll stay there forever? That's right, once a terrorist - allways a terrorist.

    Don't think for a moment that this is just another way for Bushcroft & co. to harass people they don't like by denying them transportation rights. No sir! This is the finest example of your taxes at work. You should trust your government, it only tries to protect the country against terrorists.

    Now be a good citizen and vote for Kodos, or Kang, does not really matter.

    1. Re:Absolute power without any accountability by alexo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >> Don't think for a moment that this is just another
      >> way for Bushcroft & co. to harass people they
      >> don't like by denying them transportation rights.
      >
      > And don't think for a moment that things will change for the better should Bush lose the election


      Correction: things will not change for the better should Bush lose the election to a Republican/Democrat candidate.

      Please show me the passage in your constitution that mandates only two choices.

  21. Who is a violent criminal? by HeelToe · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So if someone is a wanted fugitive, yes, I can see using this to catch them. What if they have committed violent crimes and have paid for them, this prevents them from flying? Last I heard, the only thing you lost from being a convicted felon was your right to vote.

    What is a "violent criminal?"

  22. *Your* Information by TubeSteak · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Notice how the words "passenger" and "traveler" keep cropping up?
    "Passengers' personal records"
    "all air passengers"
    "travelers' identities"
    "a traveler's risk"
    CAPPS II at a Glance does not use the word "you" even once
    their followup page CAPPS II: Myths and Facts talks about you only twice.
    (funny that its in the 'editorial' section of the site) Anyways, before waiving it off as semantics, consider how it would sound if every 3rd person reference to you was replaced with... you.

    Under CAPPS II, airlines will ask you for a slightly expanded amount of reservation information, including your full name, date of birth, home address, and home telephone number. With your expanded information, the system will quickly verify your identity and conduct a risk assessment utilizing commercially available data and current intelligence information on you. The risk assessment will result in a recommended screening level, categorizing you as no risk, unknown or elevated risk, or high risk. Your commercially available data will not be viewed by government employees, and intelligence information on you will remain behind the government firewall. Your entire prescreening process is expected to take as little as five seconds to complete.

    Not so benevolent anymore is it? The idea behind CAPPS isn't inherently flawed, its just that i doubt it'll be very secure. My guess is the CAPPS II database will end up getting passed around the internet faster than Paris Hilton.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  23. Re:GOOD. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    EXACTLY. And those rape victims should stop flirting and wearing those tight pants. And the homeless should just quit doing drugs and get jobs. And if gays just acted normal, they wouldn't experience discrimination.

  24. Finally,a man with some PRIORITIES. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Muslims certainly put the Basque seperatists on the back burner.Tim McVeigh possibly worked with a Muslim-John Doe Number 2. But those IRA Micks really upped the ante bombing those Australians in Bali,Spaniards on the trains,not to mention the World Trade Towers.

  25. You are an idiot. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This means that someone who HASN'T been flagged as a threat won't undergo an extensive screening.
    There was someone who wrote a paper on this, and was mentioned on slashdot awhile back. All the badguys have to do is send people through and see if they get flagged or not.

    With random searches, there is a chance anyone will be searched, including newly recruited badguys.

    And yes, this also erodes civil rights. There is no problem with the way things are. The only reason a hyjacker was able to take over a plane in the past, is because the pasengers thought they might live by co-operating. Now anyone trying to hyjack a plane will face 300 angry, scared people in a small enclosed space. All the FAA has to do is insure that no bombs go on a plane. Anyone trying to hyjack a plane these days is wasting their time.

  26. NICE DODGE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    From the parent:Muslims are commiting the majority of terrorist attacks

    I notice your halfwitted rebuttal did not refute this at all. How many Tim McVeighs are there? One? And we fried that sucker as soon as we caught him.

    Face it, Islamic Terrorism is the number threat to freedom in this world and you appeasing hippies can't deny it.

  27. reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If too many intrusive laws start building up in the states there's bound to be alot of people leaving the country, just like germany before WWII look at all the people that left to go to northamerica, those people knew somthing was wrong, boy where they ever right! AND not to be saying that if the US is against the muslims it will be like germany against the jews! Lets hope that doesn't happen!

  28. Re:Enough with the rubber glove jokes already by John+Hasler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > hey have explosive detectors, they wipe your
    > clothes with a little paper disk, put it in a
    > machine, and they know if you were even near
    > explosives in the last day.

    Or manure, or fertilizer, or any number of other nitrogen-containing materials.

    --
    Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
  29. Re:This actually DECREASES security. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Perhaps I missed it in the article, but from what I read it assumed that terrorists would learn which passengers were being screened, but it didn't take into account that the system might remember whether or not it had searched an individual passenger. You can use cumulative weighted probability.

    For example, let's say a passenger had only a one percent chance of being searched. He makes a trip and isn't searched. The system remembers this, and the next time he has a 2% chance of being searched. This continues until he is searched, which slightly decreases the probability of a search in the future.

    In other words, you can be picked up on the first trip if you are a high-risk individual, but if you try to have a few practice runs to make sure you aren't being flagged, each additional uneventful run increases your probability of a search. And even if you waited until after such a search in order to reduce the probability, you are likely to have an elevated score over your very first run.

    Okay, my brain hurts now, so I'll stop.

  30. Re:Right To Travel by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Peaceable assembly requires the right to travel.

  31. Re:This actually DECREASES security. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    Security isn't the goal. A sence of security is the goal.

    They also don't want any blame if something happens. With just random checks, a known bad guy could do something and those in charge would look dumb. Crack down on all known bad guys and some unknown one will do it. Less blame for those in charge. You and I knew they are screwing up, but I doubt many people will read and understand the ideas in that paper.

  32. I'll bite by riptalon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Those who are dangerous to the highway system lose their ability to drive on the highway system.

    This is not the same thing at all. An equivalent senario would be people being banned from travelling in (not just driving) any vehicle on a highway if they were caught drunk driving. Banning someone from being a passenger on any aircraft is equivalent to banning someone from ever stepping into a car, bus or truck.

    Of course as you note it is also different in that a court is involved at some point (i.e. there is some sort of due process) in driving bans but there are other differences as well. The people they are intending to ban from flying haven't done anything. It isn't like they have a previous conviction for hijacking an airliner so they are not allowed to fly on one again. It is that the government does like them in some way, because they are suspected of being a "terrorist", or for some other reason. Not only does stopping people from flying based purely on suspicion very bad, but it puts a huge amount of extra power into the hands of the government to persecute whatever people they don't like, as you note.

    I have no problem with those who intentionally cause a security scare being barred from ever flying again, but they should at least have been convicted of an air-security related crime first.

    This is a red herring though. Sure they might use this system to pick on such people but its main purpose will be to select people fitting a certain "high risk" profile. Who would "intentionally cause a security scare" anyway? Sure a terrorist group might phone in a fake bomb threat to cause disruption (its cheaper than a real bomb) but then you are not going to catch them are you. If this is going to be used to ban people from flying who are carry the wrong book or aren't grovellingly deferential enough to the security screeners then that is another big problem.

  33. Congress should make sure it works. by michael.creasy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They should all volunteer to be classified as yellow. That way whenever a member of congress flies they'll if it's working or not. I'm sure Congress wouldn't mind doing this in the name of security.

  34. The best thing... by tehanu · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The best thing is, if there is a terrorist attack, the government will say it is because the system isn't draconian enough and make it even more unfair, invasive and tougher.

    If there isn't a terrorist attack, the government will say "hey it's working" and to make it work better we need to make it more draconian and even more unfair, invasive and tougher.

    It's a win-win situation for the government either way.

  35. That's pretty disgusting moral equivalency there. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The U.S., Israel and Nazi Germany. Riiiiight. Next?

    Better yet, to win the war on terrorism compell a real peace in Isreal and the West Bank and get U.S. occupation troops out Islamic countries.

    So exactly how the hell are we going to "compel a real peace" without "occupation troops" in a territory where the avowed goal of the pseudo-government of one ethno-religious group is to kill every last member of the other group? Unless by "compel a real peace" you mean "evacuate the entire Jewish population of the state of Israel," that is.

    If the U.S. and Isreal stop humiliating the Palastinians in particular and arabs in general that will dramaticly reduce the ability of islamic extremists to recruit for and fund their movement.

    Maybe if Arab governments stopped teaching in their schools that Jews were bloodthirsty sons of monkeys and pigs, then Arabs might not be so humiliated every time "the Zionist entity" kicks their asses in a defensive war. Or maybe if the totalitarian cliques running most Arab states would spend the millions of petrodollars we pay them on their populations instead of paying $25K per suicide bomber (not to mention building palaces at home and buying Swiss chalets for vacations), young Arabs might feel there was something more worthwhile to do with their lives than to kill themselves. Hell, maybe if Arab states would allow Palestinians and descendants who have been living in their territory since 1948 to naturalize and assimilate, both hosts and residents might be on their way to understanding that Israel ain't going anywhere.

    Somehow Germany and Japan managed to get over their "humiliation", and we did a whole heck of a lot more damage to those two countries than we've ever done to any Arab state.