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Online Publisher Blocks LinuxToday Referrals

MadChicken writes "This weekend, LinuxToday found that their link to an article was blocked by CMP Media LLC (publishers of Information Week). The editorial with full details is here. Could this have impact on other online news sites?"

36 of 346 comments (clear)

  1. Why bother by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What does denying links achieve? The web is great because it is just that. Start blocking links and it will start to fall apart.

    1. Re:Why bother by sfjoe · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What does denying links achieve? The web is great because it is just that. Start blocking links and it will start to fall apart.

      No, it won't. Start blocking links and people will stop coming to your site. Instead they'll go to a similar competing site. There are extemely few sites that are so blindingly original that similar information can't be found elsewhere. This is especially true of corporate-driven websites.

      --
      It's simple: I demand prosecution for torture.
  2. its thier site by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    they can block whoever they want

    1. Re:its thier site by MRK · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, but it is

      1. counterproductive, since they're just refusing traffic. AFAIK linuxtoday wasn't publishing a copy (which I could see being argued as theft ... but besides which this tactic wouldn't have worked against either), but posting a link to information week's article

      2. pointless, since the people that are reading these types of articles might have a better idea of how the web works than the publisher apparently does, and realize that by simply copy and pasting the URL into the address bar (or by blocking their browser's reporting of HTTP referer) they can read the article without hitting the useless block.

    2. Re:its thier site by gmuslera · · Score: 2, Insightful

      3. Counterintuitive. Next thing they will do is to is to stop referrals from directories, google, and personal bookmarks, in fact, from any referers from outside their own domains. If they want this they would be better publishing in another media, NOT in the www where linking is one of the basis.

    3. Re:its thier site by B'Trey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As a libertarian and strong defender of personal rights, it flat out pisses me off when I see someone post crap like the parent.

      Of COURSE they can block whomever they want. Unless you're replying to a post that is advocating bringing a lawsuit, passing a new law to prohibit referral blocking or bringing in the National Guard to stop them from referral blocking, then what on earth is the point of your post? Yes, they can block whomever they want, and I can utilize my freedom of speech to point out that they're being stupid and will lose any business they may have gotten from me if they keep such a lame policy in place.

      Freedom to take an action does not mean freedom from the responsibility of that action, it simply means that neither the government or anyone else can use force to prevent you from taking the action. As I have yet to see a post advocating using force to change their policy, your post is completely inane.

      --

      "The legitimate powers of government extend only to such acts as are injurious to others." Thomas Jefferson.

    4. Re:its thier site by Grishnakh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Linking is required if you want to get any new readers. How the heck do you think anyone's going to find out about their site if no one can get there from a link, google, etc.?

      If you want to make a big website, fill it up with content, and then keep it a total secret so no one can see it, you have every right to do that. But what's the point of that? Most of these places make money from advertising, and no advertiser is going to pay you if you don't have any readers.

    5. Re:its thier site by pla · · Score: 3, Insightful

      they can block whoever they want

      No.

      They can try to block whomever they want. That does not mean the same as saying they "can" block such people.

      A number of simple workarounds exist, such as disabling referrers in your browser altogether; simply cutting-and-pasting the URL into your browser's URL bar; using a fake referrer that almost everyone accepts (such as Google); or my personal favorite, always use a page as its own referrer (I've seen a few sites the first two will break, and can imagine some that might block Google, but never a site that will block itself).

      In any case, this has little to do with "can" and "cannot". It has to do with the very nature of the web, and the idea of fair-use. The web exists as links. Blocking some of them hurts everyone on the web, not just one or two sites. As for "unauthorized", sorry, but if you run a web site without some form of password protection, you have implicitly "authorized" the entire world to visit, like it or not.

      I do need to question the sanity of a site, which derives its revenues from banner ad views, choosing to reduce the number of ad views. But that doesn't matter beyond "how stupid can people get?". Let them shoot themselves in the wallet, doesn't much matter to me. But preventing me from seeing their site, just because I only learned about it from a meta-news site? That I most certainly do care about!

  3. What is going on .... by sygin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Aparently when you click on the link provided by Linux Today you get: "Unfortunately, we cannot satisfy this particular request because it comes from a source that is not authorized to redistribute our content..." This is not redistribution in my opinion. This is how the net works(?).

    --
    Don't make your problems my problems!
    1. Re:What is going on .... by RollingThunder · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I would think that it's not the link that they're calling redistribution. They're calling the excerpt that is posted on LT's site the excerpt, and "punishing" LT in the only way that they can - blocking the referral.

      Well, the only way that they can without paying a lawyer. ;)

  4. Re:Generally most sites welcome incoming traffic by k_head · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Actually it's not deep linking either. Deep linking involves getting the content while avoiding the advertising.

    This is simply a referal. You know what URLs are designed for. What the entire web is designed to do. Provide links from one document to another and all that.

    --
    The best way to support the US war effort is to continue buying American products.
  5. Re:Oh, damn that the publicity! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Most people with something to say dream of being slashdotted. Yes, your server melts and your pipes burn, but it's worth it to get 100,000 geeks talking about your project.

    How do you know what damage is worth what gain? The 9/11/2001 terrorist attacks in New York got a lot of publicity for the World Trade plaza, was it worth it? Just because you gain in the end doesn't mean it was a net gain always.

    So, which brilliant head of marketing thought "hey, they're linking to our pages, giving us free publicity... the bastards, block 'em!"

    Good job, Jimmy!

    ROTFL.


    It isn't that outrageous or hilarious a decision as some would paint it as, sorry.

    First, InfoWeek is probably losing money on the geek hits - how many LinuxToday readers aren't saavy enough to shelter themselves from ever seeing a graphical ad on the web?

    Second, blog linking is pretty much at the very bottom of the totem in terms of cash value.
    Most people according to Media Metrix follow blog links for discussion fodder at the main site, and usually return after reading or skimming 1-2 pages, ignoring the rest of the site and never visiting again.

    Third, bloggers have a real bad tendency to lampoon the sites they link to. Who needs that?

    I'm sure InfoWeek won't be going in the red anytime soon because of this decision. In fact, it might even be profitable. Don't be so quick to sneer.

  6. Re:Big deal? by AndroidCat · · Score: 1, Insightful
    You can still cut and paste.

    But then you've exceeded the bounds of fair use in copyright. Are they blocking because of bandwidth use, or because they somehow thought someone was "stealing" content by providing a link to their site? If the latter, then cut'n'paste would really annoy them.

    --
    One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
  7. Unbelievably stupid - why not just put up ads??? by tstoneman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't get it... to me this is completely short-sighted.

    But having these referral sites, I have been introduced to news sites that I would never have thought to go to. From slashdot, I now regularly scan through cnet's site, etc.

    why not take advantage of the extra eyeballs and put more targetted advertising? Ads are the only thing keeping these content sites anyway... This to me would be the smarter business decision, instead of just blocking people from viewing free content. Why not put up an ad from Redhat or Microsoft whenever a viewer comes from LinuxJournal???

    This is a mark of a stupid business person.

  8. Re:Mozilla needs referrer circumvention! by Matt2k · · Score: 1, Insightful

    There's no reason you should actively violate RFC like this. If the referrer becomes a useless value to a web application, then these sites will simply require a session variable to be set before displaying the article, think 'You must login first'. Then we'll be back at step 1, except now we'll have a legion of 'broken' browsers to contend with, destroying legitimate uses of the referer header.

  9. Re:Grilled cheese for brains. by Mr.+Darl+McBride · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It is unfathomable to me that someone would block incoming traffic to an article on their website
    Consider an inbound link from a weblog-news site like Slashdot. It may not net you very many new readers, but it can render the site unusable for your daily readers, causing many of them to break their daily readership pattern and start looking elsewhere.

    People are such creatures of habit when it comes to things like daily news. Having a site unavailable even one day probably dents readership measurably.

  10. Re:Mozilla needs referrer circumvention! by Hobbex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It should be noted that RFC 2616 (HTTP/1.1) backs up my concern about the "Referer" (great, like if programmers needed help spelling badly):

    Because the source of a link might be private information or might
    reveal an otherwise private information source, it is strongly
    recommended that the user be able to select whether or not the
    Referer field is sent. For example, a browser client could have a
    toggle switch for browsing openly/anonymously, which would
    respectively enable/disable the sending of Referer and From
    information.


    As far as I know, no browser contains a GUI dialog for toggling "referer". Not even the "privacy" pain discusses it at all. In Galeon at least, it can be turned off by using middle button and opening in a new tab, which sends no "referer" in the HTTP request. I don't remember if this goes for mozilla too.

  11. Re:Big deal? by zgornz · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think by cut'n'paste he meant the URL not the contentt, as in the user can copy/paste the link to get to the site. (A URL that is copy/pasted will have no referer [sic])

  12. Re:Why? by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Here's where this really leads. If more sites start doing this, you will see HTTP_REFERRER disappear in a heartbeat. Why should I be generous enough to tell you where I've been, only to be denied access? I can just as easily make my browser tell you I came from somewhere on your site.

  13. Get the facts before you complain by fm6 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Before getting up in arms, why didn't anybody at LinuxToday ask what was going on? They've just gone and jumped to the conclusion that IW is somehow attempting to censor LinuxToday. Maybe it's just some kind of attempt to prevent deep linking. Maybe some nitwit at IW saw a bunch of referrals from LT and thought it was a DoS attack.

    (No, don't respond to this post telling me why these things can't be true. Arguing about what it could be is just as stupid as the original assumption as to what it is. This is like arguing about what time it is, when the real question should be "Who's got a watch?")

    Plus it's dumb to assume that IW did this without attempting to contact LT. Maybe the LT email server is broken? The message got discarded by an spam filter? The recipient discarded it without reading it? Happens all the time.

    When you have a problem like this, you should work with the other party to solve it. If they refuse to cooperate or explain, then you have something to complain about. Going immediately into crusade mode based on total ignorance is childish.

    1. Re:Get the facts before you complain by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Interesting. You jump all over everyone for speculating about why InformationWeek would be blocking links from LinuxToday. Then in the very next sentence, you make the unsubstantiated assertion that IW must have tried to contact LT before setting up the block, and make a bunch of uninformed speculations about why the e-mail didn't get through.

      Here's what we do know:

      1: Links from LT to stories on IW result in a message about unauthorized content distribution.

      2: Many online publishers consider deep linking a form of copyright violation.

      3: #1 is precisely what one would expect to happen when a publisher from #2 decides to act upon that belief.

      4: Referrer blocks don't just set themselves up.

      The people at LT are still investigating why it happened, and they haven't ruled out an error. But from the evidence gathered so far, it doesn't look like an error; it looks like a shortsighted attempt by the publisher to control how its content is distributed.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

  14. Not All Readers are alike by cookie_cutter · · Score: 4, Insightful
    These websites are supported by add revenue. Some users are more likely to click on an add than others. Therefore, it might make economic sense to block some classes of users since they aren't likely to click on an add enough to recoup the cost of serving them the page.

    I only state this hypothetically. I doubt that information week has collected such statistics. I even doubt that sufficient statistics could be collected to accurately identify a group of users so unlikely to click on an ad to make the almost free cost of serving a page too high.

    For other types of services, like ones which are more bandwidth heavy, I can see this being a more legitimate response.

    1. Re:Not All Readers are alike by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hypothetically, your idea makes sense. But when applied to this situation, it leaves one with that head scratchy feeling. I mean, how far from InformationWeek's target demographic could the average LinuxToday reader be?

      It would be like a pr0n site blocking Slashdot referrals. It just doesn't make sense.

  15. devil's advocate post to cost of blocking by pocopoco · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Well with the "not authorized to redistribute" quote we know what this particular incident is about, but I see tons of posts above saying how terrible it is to block people coming from Linux news site. I think it's quite possible that it would be beneficial. Linux users tend to be much more tech savy than most and along with browsers like Mozilla rather than MSIE they are much more likely to simply block advertisements than run of the mill users.

    Personally I don't block adds at all (well I refuse to install annoying ad showing software like that flash crap) and will actually click on ads for sites I like. However, I know countless people who not only block ads to leech off sites for free, but seem proud of doing so. Anyway, my point was simply that with the number of people who do this rising, being selective about who you waste bandwidth (which can be quite costly for large sites) on isn't necessarily a losing prospect anymore.

  16. Re:Solution for mozzy/firebird users by CowboyBob500 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Thanks for breaking my web site stats...I appreciate it.

    Bob

  17. Re:Does This Mean.... by svanstrom · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I also use it on some sites to prevent deeplinking, not to mention people linking directly to certain files (images etc)... but I do allow some sites to do deeplinking.

    I do this simply because I want to control what a person has read before visiting certain information, like forcing them to read a warning/explanatory text before viewing statistics about something. Without that explanatory text it might be possible that people are going to misinterpret the data; but I don't have to force them to read my warning if I know that the site doing the deeplinking are good at explaining the data to the reader...

    --
    perl -e'print$_{$_} for sort%_=`lynx -dump svanstrom.com/t`'
  18. Re:It's not worth it by arkanes · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You know, you probably could reduce your slashot referal traffic to almost nil just by taking it out of your sig, instead of blocking it. Besides, with a tagline like "Free Porn", I was rather assuming that you made your money off banners rather than subscriptions.

  19. Politics or Money by BuilderBob · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you assume the only reasons for a Corporation (or Government) to not do something is politics or money the answer becomes (IMHO) a bit clearer

    Since news of this blocking will spread amongst the Linux websites, it can't be providing good politics for TechWeb (I assume this to be source of the linked article). Advertisers will question why traffic is purposely being blocked and will reduce their custom accordingly.

    The only remaining possiblity is that UBM Plc (the parent parent company) thinks that there's money in this scheme.

    There are three methods of obtaining revenue from a news website. The first is selling advertisments (and the registration information if any). The referral blocking has effectively ruled this out as a method here.

    The remaining methods, subscription and reselling, might be the answer. UBM resells its news stories through B2B channels

    PR Newswire provides comprehensive communications services for public relations and investor relations professionals....news and information distribution to global audiences, and communications monitoring and measurement.

    (I would link, but it's framed and hidden, it comes from the UBM plc website). They also claim to be the leading US B2B media company.

    Taken the path of least intelligence. The reason LinuxToday was blocked is either the CMP wire customers are complaining or some CMP subscription service is suffering because of the ease of getting the information via a 3rd party aggregator. Why 'pay' for access to the NY Times and the Washington Post when Google will aggregate the important stories for you?

    It could of course be more complicated, involving low click-through rates or ad-impressions for LT referrals, but the blocking message implies there are 'authorised redistributers' of the content.

    bb

  20. Re:Mozilla 1.6 bypass instructions. by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Why is this enabled by default? I doubt most people realize that sites can see where you're coming from. They also may not appreciate it. This seems like something that needs to stop before it starts getting abused. Cookies were neat until sites started requiring them in order to function properly. This "feature" doesn't even offer me anything that I can see as benefit.

    While we're at it, why tell them what browser you're using? All that does is allow them to "fix" things that aren't supported correctly by different browsers. It's a patch that allows browser writers to remain incompatible, while telling something to sites that need not concern them. There's no (really good) reason to require any information from a browser except which page you want.

  21. Re:Big deal? by Michalson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Only when those people are in your website contents demograph. Having a bunch of people visiting with little or no interest in your product or your advertisers is just wasted bandwidth. Sure, there is such a thing as "general" advertising that can make some money from almost anyone - it's called hit the monkey, you've won $1000, and nude girls here. However last time I checked this kind of advertising didn't give enough of a return to fund anything more then cheap porn sites and other zero content redirectors. Would Slashdot stay in business if you directed everyone in South Africa to visit every few days using some sort of public terminal? Unlikely, since a billion or so hits in bandwidth usage from 3rd world people wouldn't be very useful to advertisers selling servers, caffine beverages, and girls who pretend to be dating you.

  22. Good little consumers by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem is that then you get web designers sitting down and thinking "Should I really worry about catering to these bastards using Firefox? They avoid looking at my pop-up ads, most of them block my banners after the first time through, and I can't even get referrer data from them. I'll focus on IE users -- they're easier to deal with."

  23. Re:Slander vs. fair use. by fmaxwell · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You mean "libel." Slander is spoken, libel is written.

    You are, of course, correct.

    At any rate, I don't think they have libeled LinuxToday -- the claim that LT is not authorized to redistribute the content is not defamatory, it's merely incorrect.

    CMP's statement implies that the content is beyond what would constitute fair use -- for otherwise, CMP would have no legal right to require 'authorization' its use.

    Defamation usually requires that you know that the information is incorrect, and you intend to cause harm by publishing it.

    From a legal standpoint, I'll refer to the University of Houston's web pages on "media libel."

    "Actual Malice is what plaintiffs in the public eye have to prove in order to win a libel case. Actual malice is the act of publishing or broadcasting statements with prior knowledge of the inaccuracy of the statement or a reckless disregard for the truth."

    The highlighting is mine. CMP's actions show a "reckless disregard for the truth" since LinuxToday has apparently been very careful to assure that their excerpts fall under fair use.

  24. CMP's blocking page implies linker is roguish by Jayfar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    " Defamation usually requires that you know that the information is incorrect, and you intend to cause harm by publishing it."

    Well the harm here is very real and I'm not so sure intent to harm need be proven. The content of the refusal page strongly imples that the linker has done something roguish and has attempted to violate their intellectual property rights. Below is a fair use excerpt of CMP's blocking page:

    "Unfortunately, we cannot satisfy this particular request because it comes from a source that is not authorized to redistribute our content. Thank you for helping us protect our intellectual property."

    Nonetheless, I'm sure this CMP will reverse this foolhardy decision, once they notice the blinky lites in their server farm aren't blinking so much anymore and as their advertisers start clammoring for make good ads to offset the reduced traffic. This is just the kind of issue that will lead to a mushrooming boycott by their primary target audiences and make CMP an overnight Internet pariah.

  25. Re:Mozilla 1.6 bypass instructions. by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yes, I do realize that Slashdot useses cookies. Do you realize that aside from not having to log in every time I check the site, Slashdot could be designed to work fine without cookies? They used them because they are available and work well. So if I was really paranoid about cookies I couldn't turn them off and still read Slashdot. Thanks for pointing out the perfect example.

  26. Re:Can do this in Opera, too by RubberChainsaw · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Or when trying to get through to sites who have blocked access via Referrer from Slashdot."

    Until Slashdot starts doing the right thing when linking sites, this is a very bad idea. Why would a site block referrer from slashdot if not to avoid the DDOS attack? Yes, I'm sure there are other reasons, but I block slashdot referals because I don't want to have my site slashdotted, and all the problems that go along with it.

    :|

    --
    I welcome our new 99% overlords.
  27. Re:Slander vs. fair use. by Sapwatso · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "the claim that LT is not authorized to redistribute the content is not defamatory, it's merely incorrect."

    Actually, it most likely correct, just misleading. If LT was authorized to redistribute the content, CMP would presumably also have no problem with LT linking, even though they are two different things. So they probably were never authorized to redistribute content from CMP - but the misleading part is they needed no such authorization.