Second Test of X-43A Scramjet Tomorrow
pinkUZI writes "NASA says its new Hyper-X, a jet capable of flying some 5,000mph - seven times the speed of sound - will be ready to take a test cruise across the Pacific this Saturday. This is actually NASA's second attempt; the first, in 2001, failed when stabilizing fins flew off the plane's booster rocket and controllers ordered the craft destroyed. CNN has the story." NASA's mission web page has more information, photos, etc.
Gordon D. Pusch wrote in sci.space.tech: "Hypersonic travel combines all the disadvantages of airplanes with all the disadvantages of rocket flight and all the disadvantages of re-entry --- continuously."
The only possible use I can think of is hyper-range weapons. Ground-controlled planes armed with lethal cargo (nuclear or not) could be flown around the globe faster than any ICBM, and guided with better accuracy.
I'm all for "Science for Science's sake" but I think this is worthless for any practical purposes.
Mostly I agree, but your first question starts with an incorrect assumption: a 600mph vertical dive. Pilots are trained at ditching an airplane at sea, and planes do float for a short time after this happens. In fact (though I don't know of any specific cases off hand) it has happened before, and many passangers have survived ditching at sea. Vertical dives do not happen in a significant amount of emergency situations, wings are simple devices and don't break all that often, and a wing is all you need to prevent a vertical dive.
Airplanes have backup batteries, and backup radios. You can be sure that before the plane hits the water emergency people know that it is going down, and about where. They might not be able to get to you in time to save you, but they at least know where to look just in case.
I'd prefer to float around the North Atlantic than die. Though I think it is safe to assume that if it really is several days before rescure workers find you they will find a dead body. However depending on where the crash happens, rescure workers may find you sooner.
I have a friend who works on this project for NASA and I asked the same question. His answer was quite simple: it's not supposed to aid space flight efforts. Keep in mind the first 'A' in NASA: Aeronautics.
I'm sure we'll eventually be able to deploy scramjet technology to boost space-bound vessels into the upper atmosphere and release them from there to continue under their own power. Given that the scramjet itself currently needs a boost, I think it will be a while before we see such a feat.
-- Stu
/. ID under 2,000. I feel old now.
I think they're using it because its cheaper than designing a whole new rocket just for three flights.
Plus, the plane is the subject of the experiment, so you want to minimize the number of possible failure points in all the other systems. Using a booster thats already proven is a great way to do this. Of course, in flight one it was the booster that failed...