Analysis of Spam, and a Proposed Solution
2bot_or_not_2bot writes "Spam: The Phenomenon is a detailed analysis of spam: products, scams, viruses, obfuscation methods, etc. Failed, and doomed-to-fail, methods of blocking spam are described. A general solution is proposed that does not: invade privacy, perform wide censorship or blacklisting, or involve payment and cooperation with corporations (beyond the transport and storage of data)." Hmmm.
There's a boycott occurring for Microsoft's Caller ID for E-mail. They're asking for anyone developing a mail client, spam filter or mail transport agent to use a more open protocol, rather than a patented one.
John.
I administer a mail server for a small ISP. The problem with filtering on the user's end is that my costs are consumed by the time the user deals with the spam. I don't think, as the article suggests, that spammers will slow down if their message is not being read, in fact they will just spew out ever more spam. If a 1/10 of 1% hit rate does not deter them, a smaller hit rate won't either.
I have to put some upper limit to the amount of storage I can give each person (right now I allow 100M, which I think is quite reasonable). But if a user goes on vacation and does not check their e-mail for a month, they could have their inbox filled with spam and viruses (not much difference these days, from a server admin point of view). This will preven legitamate messages from coming through. Therefore, I use the following technical measures to help reduce spam:
- RBLs: dnsbl.njabl.org, sbl.spamhaus.org, xbl.spamhaus.org, and dul.dnsbl.sorbs.net
- SPF:Sender (not adopted widely yet, but it does block a few messages a day even now)
- Blocking specific subject lines (during virus outbreaks this can help)
- Blocking mail "from" non-existant domains
I really have no choice, I cannot afford not to take these measures. I explain all of them to my clients, nobody has had a problem yet. These measures catch roughly 75% of spam and viruses, and as far as I know, no false positives.