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Suggestions for an Ergonomic Mouse?

pawul13 asks: "I've seen lots of articles and suggestions on ergonomic keyboards (and I have the excellent kinesis version, which helps tremendously), but what about mice? I'm currently experiencing a lot of pain, but only in my 'mouse' wrist. I have a semi-ergo Logitech, but it's not doing it. Does anyone have suggestions for the best ergo mouse (Trackball, optical, whatever, it doesn't matter)?" There was a similar question from January, but it may have been too limited.

34 of 127 comments (clear)

  1. Right and left handed both by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The best mouse is symmetrical, and works left-handed and right-handed both. It either has no scroll-wheel, or has a very low wheel so it isn't bumped all the time when reaching the index finger to the left mouse button (I'm tired of having to gouge out the scroll wheel because it is always getting in the way of simple mouse clicks)

    1. Re:Right and left handed both by Anonymous+Cow+herd · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here's a crazy idea. Instead of using your index finger to operate both mouse buttons (which is what I gathered from your post) and risk bumping into the mouse wheel, use your index finger for the right mouse button (you're a lefty as well, I take it?) and your middle finger for the left. Then you don't risk bumping into the scroll wheel, since you're not moving your index finger around. Works wonders.

      --
      Ita erat quando hic adveni.
    2. Re:Right and left handed both by Soul-Burn666 · · Score: 2, Informative

      First finger on left button
      Second finger on middle/wheel
      Third finger on right button

      Takes time to get used to if you're used to 2-button mice, but this is simply the most natural way to hold it. This way you get access to all 3 buttons without moving any of the fingers at all! (except for up-down motion)

      --
      ^_^
  2. Well... by hookedup · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One of the ladies here at work complained about her wrist being sore from being at a PC for 8 hours a day. We gave her a trackball, and I have not seen her extension # show up on my phone since.

    Give it a shot.

    1. Re:Well... by hookedup · · Score: 2, Informative

      Failing that, and you want to look uber at the same time?

      May i introduce to you, the Ergonomic Vertical Mouse

      Comes in USB too!

    2. Re:Well... by isorox · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perhaps her wrist died completely and she can't pick up the phone?

    3. Re:Well... by ballwall · · Score: 2, Informative

      I started using one of these years ago. It's not one that you have to somehow convince your index finger to move from side to side, and they recently increased the arch to better fit your hand at rest. Highly recommended.

    4. Re:Well... by PainKilleR-CE · · Score: 2, Informative

      Or if you're like me and your thumb is completely inaccurate as a pointing device (but have no problems moving your index finger side-to-side), there's this or this. The latter is the one I currently use, and the former is the one I'm currently looking at, since MS hasn't released a wireless version of their trackball yet.

      My recommendation is to go down to BestBuy or some other large store and check out a couple of them to see how they feel. I have pretty bad problems with carpal tunnel when I use a standard keyboard and any mouse, but with a good trackball that's the right size for my hand and the right posture I can usually use a computer as long as I need to without a problem.

      I'd also add that optical trackballs do need occasional cleaning (pull the ball out and make sure there's nothing in the sensors), but that the cleaning is significantly easier to do without damagining the trackball than the pre-optical trackballs and mice.

      --
      -PainKilleR-[CE]
    5. Re:Well... by mschaef · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'd try a couple things. Given that you have a Kinesis keyboard, if you have the Ergo (split, dished) keyboard, you can try putting one of the smaller Cirque touchpads between the two halves of the keyboard. That elimininates reaching over to the side to use the mouse (very important, see below), and also lets you use a different set of muscles to do your pointing.

      Another option is to try a trackball. I have a microsoft Trackball explorer optical (think I got the name right), and that did my index fingers absolute wonders, since the trackball lets you click with the thumb (much stronger, etc.) The one problem with this is that you still end up reaching over to the side to use the pointing device. Hold that position too long, and you can end up with an overall postural imbalance since tendons and muscles get exercised unevenly on the two sides of your body. Therefore, I'd also reccomend periodically switching the side of the keyboard the trackball is on. The best trackball with which to do this are some of the Kensington models that are symmetrical about their axis, although Microsoft's trackball supposedly allows you to assign left and right click actions to buttons on the right side of their trackballs.

      Other than that, be sure to take breaks often, probably more often than feels natural. If you're like me, it's way, way too easy to postpone or forget about the breaks you need to take to stay healthy. A wonderful tool, workrave is a free, open source, tool that enforces breaks and pauses on Windows and Linux machines. Use it, live by it, and it will help too.

      I'd also reccomend that you get in shape. Exercise and stretching can also help a great deal, and your primary form of exercise should not be holding yourself off to the side to manipulate the mouse.

    6. Re:Well... by Satan+Dumpling · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, I like the Trackman Wheel. I have been using one of those at home for quite a while, and I like it. Wanted a trackball for trackball Mame games actually. Just bought one for work too bacause I got tired of switching back and forth. Half.com had the best price. Doesn't take that long to get used to, but it really annoys anyone who wants to borrow my computer for a FPS...

  3. Trackball and Mouse - change often by clausiam · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I had these problems once. I got one of the big trackballs that's operated with the palm and thumb. It did help my wrist but after a while I started getting should pains (from moving my arm instead of my wrist). So I switched back to the mouse again for a while and so forth. Thing is that any repetitive motion is bad so by varying the device you can give each "pain-point" some rest now and then.

    Still waiting for the thought-controlled input device, but then I guess that will just give you a headache instead :-)

    /Claus

  4. Have you considered a writing tablet? by kenthorvath · · Score: 4, Informative

    Wacom has a wonderful selection of writing tablets for various uses (web designer, artist, general use, etc...) and I have found it to be quit relaxing and natural to use, especially if you grew up using pencil and paper to do things. According to their website, it helps reduce Repetitive Stress Injury, and they have several testimonials to that effect.

  5. Daily Planet by dJCL · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually, there was a short segment on Daily Planet the other day that mentioned mouse hand pains. They stated that researchers had determined that just moving your mouse to the other side of the keyboard and using your other hand was enough to make a lot of the pains go away and never come back!

    Basic idea: you reach past your number keys to get to the mouse, so moving to the other side reduces hand travel to get there. And anyone can adapt to the mouse on the other side, even without changing buttons... Try it, and you may not have to spend money to solve your problems.

    Anyway...

    --
    On Arrakis: early worm gets the bird. Magister mundi sum!
    1. Re:Daily Planet by gorgano · · Score: 2, Informative

      I was going to say the same thing.. but sence it's already been pointed out, i'll just confirm that this does work. I used to have extream pain him my writs (right). I couldn't take it anymore and desided to try and switch it over to the left. It take a few weaks to get used to, but sence i've switched over i've had very little pain that that wrist. When i do, i just switch back to the right side for a while.

      Plus, it gives you the added benfit of being able to laugh at anyone that trys to use your computer... hours of entertainment. :)

      -jason

  6. Re:One of those glove thingies from Minority Repor by JasonMaggini · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I dunno, those kinds of interface devices always look like they would cause a bad case of gorilla arm.

  7. Is a mouse really needed? by menscher · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Just try to use the keyboard more. Don't copy/paste with a mouse, use y and p (in vi, of course).

    Also, I agree with another poster that a large part of the problem is because of that silly numeric keypad wasting 6" of space past the right side of my keyboard. Might be worth finding a keyboard without that (course, they're really useful when typing numbers, but that's another matter).

    I also suspect that a lot of extra effort is put into pressing , since it's so far away. I've actually adapted into pressing ^H by habit. But that doesn't always work: brings up browser history, etc. Also, if you accidentally type rm -rf / and mean to hit ^H but miss and hit ^J....

  8. 3M by Tozog · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is actually made by 3M. Its called the 3M(TM) Ergonomic Mouse, you can find it at many retailers.

    http://www.3m.com/ergonomics/ergonomicmouse.jhtml

    Comes in two size, small/medium and large.

    I used one for a summer when I was an intern at SGI. It really reduces wrist pain, but its a bit "slower" and takes about 2 weeks to get used to it. Seems less precise than a regular mouse too.

    A Froogle finds average price about $50.

    http://froogle.google.com/froogle?q=EM500GPS-AM&bt nG=Search+Froogle

    Bobby

  9. Contour Designs Mouse by stuckatwork · · Score: 2, Informative

    Many of my co-workers use these mice from Contour Designs.

    You can check them out here

  10. ergo is bad for your wrist by Basje · · Score: 4, Interesting

    an ergonomic mouse forces your hand to always have the exact same position. Hence, the movements will always be the same and repetitive.

    You'd be best off with the old amiga mouses or something: square. You'd end up shifting your hand from time to time since it's uncomfortable, in the long run it's more comforatble.

    --
    the pun is mightier than the sword
    1. Re:ergo is bad for your wrist by ChipMonk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You'd end up shifting your hand from time to time since it's uncomfortable, in the long run it's more comforatble.

      *bzzzzt* Wrong! That discomfort is a warning that you're doing damage to your body. By the time you get around to doing something about the pain, the damage is done.

  11. Re:A good trackball by elmegil · · Score: 2, Informative

    My favorite has been this one (Logitech Trackman Marble FX) for a long time now. Unfortunately, Logitech no longer manufactures them, so good luck finding it. But it has an oversize ball, so you get greater precision and less strain, and the positioning of the ball is such that you can use all your fingers (except maybe the pinkie) on the ball, so you don't have one finger getting all the traffic. It's a little weird to get used to at first, because you have to use your thumb rather than index finger to double/middle click and your ring finger to right click, but it becomes natural enough over time. Any kind of trackball is going to be easier on your wrist than a mouse though....

    --
    7 November 2006: The day Americans realized corruption and incompetence weren't addressing 11 September 2001
  12. How you use it by DaRat · · Score: 4, Informative

    Having a mouse that is comfortable for you is important (and highly dependent on personal preference), but how you use it is even more important. Many people end up gripping the mouse tightly, angling their hand up, and using the wrist for side to side motion too much. A light touch, letting the mouse go when not using it, and using your entire arm will help quite a bit. Also, just taking short breaks every 30 minutes to an hour will really help.

  13. Re:Always been a fan of trackballs by MImeKillEr · · Score: 2, Informative

    Oops. Link is wrong -- Sorry 'bout that. Was replying to a myth with an article from snopes.

    The actual link to the optical trakcball is here.

    --
    Cruising the internet on my TI-99/4A @ a whopping 300 baud!
  14. Re:One of those glove thingies from Minority Repor by justDucky · · Score: 2, Informative

    How about something from www.fingerworks.com It looks like a glorified touch pad, but i've been tempted to buy one to give me more one hand capabilities.

  15. FingerWorks iGesture no-button touchpad by David+Jao · · Score: 3, Informative
    I know this recommendation sounds silly to many people here who hate touchpads to death, but let me finish this post before you pass judgment.

    The FingerWorks iGesture touchpad is a zero force, no button, standard USB interface mouse that has none of the annoying features of standard touchpads and is just as efficient as a standard mouse with none of the strain.

    It uses different finger combinations to trigger different mouse functions such as left click, right click, drag, scroll wheel, and so on. It can sense which fingers you are using, and most importantly, it doesn't trigger mouse motion when you accidentally brush your hand against it because it can tell the difference between your fingers and your hand.

    The iGesture pad is good enough to recommend even to people without wrist pain. But for anyone who actually is suffering physical strain from mouse use, it's almost a no-brainer.

    (I have no relationship to FingerWorks except as a user of their products.)

  16. What is it with this... by cr0sh · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Every now and then we see stories about ergonomic this, rsi that, carpal tunnel, etc. I have no doubt that people are experiencing pain, and that they are experiencing it while using a keyboard or mouse.

    However, I wonder if there isn't something more with CT/RSI. Why, for instance, do some people suffer from it, while others don't? For instance, I have never had (and here's hoping I don't ever have, from what I have read of the pain, it is HORRIBLE) any form of wrist or hand pain on a recurring, repeatable basis.

    I have been using computers for almost 20 years now. If anything, I should be a case for "computer ailments". My first computer was a TRS-80 Color Computer 2 when I was 10 years old. I had it hooked up to a 19 inch color TV in my bedroom that I sat right in front of ("don't sit too close or you'll go blind" - I guess my parents didn't believe that applied with a computer - I used that TV as a *monitor*. MMM...32x16 black on green - ok, I'll admit, I am pretty nearsighted). From that time on I have pretty much sat in front of a computer of one sort or another coding.

    Twenty plus years later here I am typing some more, and I haven't had any carpal flareups or anything like I have heard described. I have had minor pain in one wrist, that went away when I stopped - so I would stop, but that hasn't happened to me in months, if not over a year. It wasn't anything like the pain I hear described by sufferers of CT/RSI - so I think I just was tired, so I rested - seemed simple (or, maybe I did, and I did the right thing to stop?).

    I have a wristrest in front of my keyboard at work, and at home I use a Model M (yay, clicky!)...

    Is it me, am I lucky? Could it be a genetic predisposition for some folks? Are they doing something or working in a manner different from me that causes it? I will admit that I don't have a normal typing style, it is kinda "homegrown" over the years - is this the reason? Do people with CT/RSI who use keyboards tend to be those who practice real typing skills? Could these skills, being applied to a type of keyboard (that is, soft electronic, not mechanical) not in existence when the style of teaching was thought up (ie, back when typewriters were first being made), be the problem?

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
    1. Re:What is it with this... by cathouse · · Score: 2, Interesting

      One very critical factor, which I learned about from the surgeon who operated on my left wrist about two years
      after the surgery on my right, relates to whether the movement of a joint is a full extension/contraction cycle
      or a shorter "snubbed" movement. The shorter motion can cause problems by failing to distribute the sinovial fluid which
      lubricates joints and tendons, along the full length of a passage such as the Carpal Tunnel which carries the Radial Nerve
      through the wrist.

      Short motion>incomplete lubrication>irritated nerve>swelling>increased irritation.....>permanent damage to nerve.

      Breaking long series of short motions by making a couple of slow full cycle movements to distribute the lubricating fluid
      to the entire passage seems to break this cycle. Started early, for some people it may cure the condition completely.

      --
      Thelma, I'm not making ANY deals.
  17. Vertical Mouse by gujju · · Score: 2, Informative

    The other day I saw someone using a similar product to this Vertical Mouse. I tried it out and it seemed pretty convenient.. Maybe it can solve your problem

    Gujju

  18. You are unique! by bluGill · · Score: 4, Informative

    There are more than 100 different medical problems that the lower arm/wrist/hands can have. What will solve one problem may make a different one worse. You have to find what works for you. The ideas that others have poster may help. If your case is bad enough a good doctor might be able to help too.

    Some things that might help (in addition to what others have said): learn piano. Seriously, a good piano teacher will sit over you with a ruler and give you a good whack every time your poster gets off, take these habits to the computer and you better off. Note too that musicans have been facing problems like this for years (hundreds if not thousands), so if after getting the advice of your piano teacher it doesn't go away, you they can often recommend doctors who know more about this type of problem than the average doctor.

    Get a big trackball and place it on the floor. Rig up some foot pedals (at least for the left button...), and train your feet to do the work. You will still need a mouse for precision work, but this can take a lot of load off your hands.

    Stretch. Search the web and you will come up with a bunch of hand stretches. I find they help me, they might help you.

    Get in shape. Exercise can help in surprising ways, so if you are not in shape do it.

    Take a vacation. When my wrist problems got the worst, nothing was helping. After a week in the backcountry in a canoe I came back with no pain. All those tricks I was doing before prevented the problems from coming back. I needed time to heal though before they would work.

    Remember, nobody here is a medical doctor. Seek professional help if you need it. If things are getting worse stop.

    1. Re:You are unique! by datababe72 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Please listen to this advice to go to a doctor! bluGill is absolutely right that there are many different things that might be causing your mouse arm pain. I have an injury to the muscle in my forearm that constricts the nerve that runs from my hand up my arm. This is very different from a carpal tunnel inflammation. This difference is important because the stretches that help this condition are completely different from the stretches that help carpal tunnel.

      I caused my injury doing mouse-intensive work on a poorly configured workstation (configured for a 6'5" man, not a 5'6" woman). I ignored it and then tried to fix it myself for too long. By the time I went to a doctor, the injury was permanent. It has flared up twice since then, and I know it can flare up again if I am not careful. Don't let this happen to you... flare ups occur exactly when you can't take a long vacation, because the overuse/stress caused by working on a deadline is a prime risk factor for a flare up.

      So go to a doctor, find out what's wrong, and take the appropriate steps now.

      BTW, I now use a trackball exclusively, and this minimizes my problems. However, this alone doesn't prevent flare ups. The last one occurred even though I was using a trackball.

      In my opinion, once you have a flare up, the only thing that allows it to subside is a nice long break from using the computer. Physical therapy can help, but rest is better. Workstation/mouse changes at this point won't help.

  19. Penny+Giles Trackball by ScrappyLaptop · · Score: 2, Interesting

    2-1/2 inch heavy trackball. Buttons that don't click, they "thwack". The older models look like something from NORAD, but the newer ones...well, look like something from NORAD. Usually sold by companies that sell equipment for people with disabilities and the Armed Forces. With a standard mouse or trackball, you keep too many muscles rigid and tense to be precise. With a P+G, you just move the massive trackball. Remember Missile Command? Imagine it on your desk...oh, and around $300-$400 USD each. I've rebuilt one of mine twice (its from 19...87?).

  20. Joystick, yuck. by beetle496 · · Score: 2, Informative
    As many, many have said: choices, changes, exercise, personal preference, lots of factors.

    The 3M joystick mouse seemed like a good idea, but most of the people we had try it didn't like it. We have just started using the Evoluent Vertical Mouse and so far the feedback has been extremely positive.

    --
    I paid the going retail price for a Windows screen reader and got a free Unix computer!
  21. Gel! by benson+hedges · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm coding for a living, meaning I often sit 12-16 hours a day in front of the computer. I tried half a dozen mice for comfort and ease of use, because my right wrist started to hurt like hell. and then I found the solution - a 10 euro mousepad with a gel pad. you rest your wrist on it while using the mouse. within days, my wrist pain was gone. sure, it somehow hinders your movement, meaning I now suck at unreal tournament, but that's a small price to pay.

    I guess you should be able to pick up a gel mousepad (and a matching keyboard pad) at any computer store, if not, here is a link.

    --
    Karma : Soylent Green (Mostly due to eating junk food and mocking religion)
  22. Ergonomic?! by longbottle · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Hell, I'd settle for one that's not friggin' tiny. I have big hands, and it seems to me that mice just get smaller and smaller as the years go by... I wish there was an equivalent to the IBM model M for pointing devices...

    *sigh*

    --
    I don't suffer from insanity. I enjoy every minute of it!