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Richard Dawkins On Science Writing

otee writes "Richard Dawkins asks the question: Why hasn't a Nobel Prize been awarded to a scientist for literary work? He suspects that it simply hasn't occurred to the judges. Read the well written article at The Edge Website for information about good (science) writing."

50 comments

  1. Churchill by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    No scientist has won the Nobel Prize for Literature. Why not? I suspect that it simply hasn't occurred to the judges. "Literature" automatically conjures "novelist", or "poet".

    On the other hand: Winston Churchill got the Nobel prize for literature for his memoires, not really proze or poetry.

  2. This is why he's not won a nobel prize.. by SkunkPussy · · Score: 1

    > Yet, could there be a better subject for great literature than the spacetime fabric of the universe? Or than the evolutison of life?

    --
    SURELY NOT!!!!!
    1. Re:This is why he's not won a nobel prize.. by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Funny

      Of all people I'd have thought he'd spell 'evolution' correctly. Still, at least he wasn't using that Creationist keyboard which has the 'o' and 'i' keycaps switched over :-)

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    2. Re:This is why he's not won a nobel prize.. by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1
      Nobel prize?!

      I was wondering what he'd been doing since leaving Family Feud.
      Of course, I was a bigger fan of his Dramatic Work...

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    3. Re:This is why he's not won a nobel prize.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It seems very highly likely to me that this wasn't an error Dawkins himself made. It is rather more likely a mistake made by someone transcribing the article.

      Dawkins actually has some fascinating ideas. Some of them happen to be great memes so you've probably heard of them even if you don't know where they originated.

      Does he deserve a Nobel prize? Well, I don't know and that's not for me to decide anyway. But he deserves better than to be berated for a spelling error he probably didn't make (on Slashdot of all places!) by someone that goes by the username "SkunkPussy".

  3. Wow! by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Funny

    Dawkins managed to go a whole article without moaning about godbotherers! Is this a record?

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    1. Re:Wow! by turgid · · Score: 2, Funny

      On a realted note, I'd like to seem him and Roger Penrose with tea and sticky buns sitting by a table and ranting at each other for an hour or so on TV. That would be well worth my TV License fee :-)

    2. Re:Wow! by Finuvir · · Score: 2, Informative

      Dawkins has gone for whole books without mentioning "godbotherers". It really is a rather small aspect of his writing and one which he seems to have left alone for the moment.

      --
      Why is anything anything?
  4. Are scientific articles really literature? by neglige · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I, for one, welcome our well-written scientific article overlords, but do these articles really fall into the same category as, for example, poems? The aims are very different. Scientific publications are there to make a statement, to get a point across, to share knowledge. Literature on the other hand is more emotional and less bound to "rules" (for lack of a better word), it has more freedom.

    Or to put it differently: a play by Shakespeare may make you cry, because of the emotions the play has stirred in you. If you cry over a scientific article, it is mostly because of the bad writing or obvious mistakes.

    The article also comments on the subject of readability of scientific publications, but this is IMHO another debate ;)

    --
    My cats ate my karma. They also wrote this comment.
    1. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Informative

      This isn't about scientific publications of the kind you'd find on arxiv.org; it's about scientific publications of the kind people buy to look impressive on their coffee-table. Popularisations.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    2. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by iCat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Dawkin's article is about writing popular science texts - he's saying scientific theories presented to the lay person should be simplified for clarity only and need not be dumbed down. There is no reason why a poluar science book written this way should be disqualified as contender for a Nobel prize.

    3. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by neglige · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ok, so Hawkins "A Brief History of Time" would qualify as a popular scientific publications, as it's simplyfied in a way, yet not too much. The target audience is the average reader without a PhD.

      Still, I wouldn't rate it as literature, since Hawkins intended to inform the reader, and not necessarily to "emotionalize" (the latter - in my opinion - being the prime motive for literature).

      IMHO it really boils down to the emotions (other than the occasional joke) conveyed in a text. This aspects sets scientific and literature texts apart. And this aspect is (again, IMHO) what makes a text worthy to receive a nobel prize.

      --
      My cats ate my karma. They also wrote this comment.
    4. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by tgv · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That still doesn't make it literature. Although you can differ about the definition of "literature", take a look at this definition from WordNet. I think people here are confusing meanings 1 and 3. There is no Nobel prize for any other meaning than #1.

    5. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by HaveNoMouth · · Score: 2, Informative
      Ok, so Hawkins "A Brief History of Time" would qualify as a popular scientific publications ...

      Stephen Hawking wrote "A Brief History of Time". Richard Dawkins, the subject of this article, wrote "The Blind Watchmaker" and lots of other books on evolutionary biology. Two different authors.

    6. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by neglige · · Score: 1

      Hawking (my typo - my mistake) was just an example I picked, I was referring to the entire genre of "popular science". I never thought about Dawkins, I've never read any book by him and I didn't realize he might also fall into this genre ;)

      Apologies for the mix-up and confusion I may have caused :)

      --
      My cats ate my karma. They also wrote this comment.
    7. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by Valluvan · · Score: 1

      Here's a recommendation: Unweaving the rainbow. If literature is 'emotional', science is the most literary. Einstein, Feynman, Dawkins, Darwin.. these folks did science because they had a burning desire to know. burning desire is as emotional as it gets. i read science to understand. i cannot sleep with the thought that i am not figuring things out when it is possible. emotionally i find that to be very rewarding.

      Let me put it differently for you: a scientific article may make you cry, because of the emotions - about your life, your place in the universe, your future - that the article has stirred in you. If you cry over a literary play, it is mostly because of the bad writing or obvious mistakes.

      I have cried over plays and science writing. You will too when you read the ones I have read.

      --

      Science as a way of life.
    8. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by kylemonger · · Score: 1

      What I dislike about so many of these publications is the either-or aspect. EIther there is good writing and no math, or math galore and little to no explanation. Why can't we have a book with the simple explanations AND the math side by side so we can at least try to see the beauty in what theorists accomplish by moving symbols around. Hofstader showed it could be done, see Godel, Escher, Bach. It's not an easy book to get through but it rewards you if you stick with it.

    9. Re:Are scientific articles really literature? by norton_I · · Score: 1

      I don't know if _A Brief History of Time_ would count, but I don't think there is an a priori reason to exclude popular science publications from being considered literature (whether or not they qualify as Nobel Prize material...). If done correctly, they are as much about "emotionalizing" as informing the reader, or rather, at that level they are the same thing. If you can really explain science to a layman, he should be really, really amazed and awed. The world is an awesome place, and to effectively allow more people to experience that is a task worthy of the highest level of recognition.

      I don't read much in the way of popular science, so I don't really know if any of it is that good, but the principle sounds fine to me.

  5. Russel got one by chippo · · Score: 4, Informative

    IIRC,

    Bertrand Russel got the Nobel prize for literature. But I guess he counts as a mathematician.

    1. Re:Russel got one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      There is also the Steele prize which is awarded for mathematical exposition(as well as liftime achievement, and seminal contribution to research).

    2. Re:Russel got one by daeley · · Score: 4, Funny

      I guess he counts as a mathematician.

      How else would he? ;)

      --
      I watched C-beams glitter in the dark near the Tannhauser gate.
    3. Re:Russel got one by omega_cubed · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, he was awarded the nobel prize for literature for "his varied and significant writings in which he champions humanitarian ideals and freedom of thought"

      So no, I don't think he really counts as a mathematician as far as Nobel committee is concerned; I think the prize was more for his political activism and his writings relating to that (for example: The Practice and Theory of Bolshevism or The Freedom and Organisation 1814-1914) rather than his Principles of Mathematics or Introduction to Mathematical Philosophy

      --
      Engineers also speak PDE, only in a different dialect.
  6. newspaper drivel by RalfM · · Score: 2, Interesting
    It's obvious why this was published in The Telegraph first. It's not obvious how it made it to The Edge.
    However useful science may be, and however relevant to everyday life, that is the least important thing about it. Science is, above all, wonderful. You may write to inform. You should write to inspire.

    As a scientist, I have to interpret this as being about entertainers, not scientists and not novelists: "What is your motivation? Writing, inspired by science? Science, inspired by the search for knowledge? Entertainment, inspired by wanting to inspire people?"

    Personally I suspect that he is wanting to strike back at literature for having both artistic and academic outcomes. :-)

    R

    --
    The trouble with the world is that the stupid are cocksure and the intelligent are full of doubt.
    -Bertrand Russel
  7. What? You mean it doesn't count as science if... by leonbrooks · · Score: 0

    ...he invents little vector-drawn creatures with a Mac and a PRNG, even if he first anthropomorphises, then eulogises them?

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  8. Translation by b-baggins · · Score: 2, Troll

    I'm smarter and more talented than any of the idiots you gave prizes to literature for. My books are way more important than theirs. The only reason I haven't won the prize every year for the past twenty years for literature (see my classic work: The Blind Watchmaker) is because the Nobel committee is too stupid to realize that my writing is of equal, no, superior worth than some tripe written by Joseph Conrad.

    --
    You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
    1. Re:Translation by Danny+Rathjens · · Score: 2

      I think his most classic work is actually "The Selfish Gene". Ever heard the word 'meme'? It's one of those books that everyone should read regardless of silly/prestigious prizes. A claim that his work is more important than many is not all that unjustified, ;)

    2. Re:Translation by Valluvan · · Score: 1

      Seen in a way, that's pretty much what he says. And, I think he's right.

      --

      Science as a way of life.
  9. Re:What? You mean it doesn't count as science if.. by b-baggins · · Score: 1

    I think my personal favorite was the evolving clays. I had visions of the mud queen kissing the captain from that great, but short-lived SF parody, Quark.

    --
    You can tell a great deal about the character of a man by observing those who hate him.
  10. Then I'll Nominate: by bhima · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I'd have to Nominate Kip Thorne and John Gribbon. Mostly for proving to my younger brother than all of my blathering about science *was* fascinating, well that and teaching him how stars work (blinded by the light). I suppose Brian Green's "Elegant Universe" should be in the list.

    But sadly my hero Carl Sagan never was able to capture any of my siblings interest due to the fact that they could never get over the "billions & billions" thing.

    Anyone else have suggestions?

    --
    Nothing in the world is more dangerous than sincere ignorance and conscientious stupidity.
    1. Re:Then I'll Nominate: by druxton · · Score: 1

      The late, great, Stephen Jay Gould.

    2. Re:Then I'll Nominate: by forkazoo · · Score: 1

      Suggestions... Hmmm... Why, in fact, I could think of billions and billions of suggestions! I'm a big fan of Carl Sagan. That's why his corpse usually winds up as a character in my writing. :)

  11. Don't get greedy... by beeplet · · Score: 2, Interesting

    When someone writes a popular science book that is breathtaking in the way of, say, "One Hundred Years of Solitude," I would be happy to see the author win a Nobel Prize. In the meantime, there are plenty of other prizes specifically for non-fiction. They don't have million-dollar awards, but if you're only doing it for the prize money, chances are your writing doesn't meet the criteria of "idealistic tendencies" that the Nobel literature prize specifies...

    1. Re:Don't get greedy... by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Goedel, Escher, Bach won the Pulitzer, which isn't the Nobel Prize, but it looks just as good on a writer's resume as a Nobel Prize does on a scientist's.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  12. And the toast? by leonbrooks · · Score: 1

    "Here's mud in your I?" (-:

    --
    Got time? Spend some of it coding or testing
  13. Read Nodel's Will . . . . by StateOfTheUnion · · Score: 3, Interesting
    From the Nobel E-museum

    Literature is one of the five prize areas mentioned in Alfred Nobel's will. The will was, however, partly incomplete. Nobel simply stated that prizes be given to those who, during the preceding year, "shall have conferred the greatest benefit on mankind" and that one part be given to the person who "shall have produced in the field of literature the most outstanding work in an ideal direction."

    Though this statement is somewhat subjective, based on Nobel's will, can anyone put together a compelling argument that any scientific publication fits Nobel's critieria for the prize in Literature? I am doubtful . . . remember, for the prize in Literature, the way that it is written is probably more important than the science that is presented . . .

    I hate to rain on the parade but when has scientific writing ever taken literature in an ideal direction?

    1. Re:Read Nodel's Will . . . . by Finuvir · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Literature is about style rather than content, so the prize would surely go to whoever brings tha style of writing in an ideal direction. Yet the works that win their writers literature prizes rarely display the necessary element of style called simplification. That's Dawkins' point. There's a whole area of literature going unnoticed because it's too diferent from the previous winners.

      --
      Why is anything anything?
    2. Re:Read Nodel's Will . . . . by Nick+of+NSTime · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Literature is about style rather than content

      This couldn't be further from the truth. Literature is about the sharing of information: thoughts, ideas, feelings, memories. This information enriches the lives of the readers. It stirs emotion, brings cause to arms, makes you think, teaches you something. This is what Nobel had in mind when he willed the prize, not a superfluous style of writing.

    3. Re:Read Nodel's Will . . . . by Finuvir · · Score: 1

      In that case no-one but a science writer should ever have won.

      --
      Why is anything anything?
  14. Well, I'd nominate Neal Stephenson! by apsmith · · Score: 0

    Has a science fiction author (self classified) ever won a Nobel Prize either? Wait, let's check Google, the fount of all knowledge.

    Hmmm. L. Ron Hubbard won an Ig Nobel in 1994 for "Dianetics"! Is that close enough?

    --

    Energy: time to change the picture.

  15. the man doesn't actually do any real science. by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    That's not his job these days. So say it like it's a criticism but there's no reason to criticize someone just because they don't do science.

    --
    Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    1. Re:the man doesn't actually do any real science. by Chris+Z.+Wintrowski · · Score: 0, Flamebait
      "...there's no reason to criticize someone just because they don't do science."

      There is if, like Dawkins, they claim to be scientists, and insist on vehemently arguing scientific theories in the academic/public arena.

      --
      - Chris Z. Wintrowski -
      [ Site ]
    2. Re:the man doesn't actually do any real science. by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 1

      He can be an advocate without actively pursuing new science.

      --
      Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
  16. online forums by kwoff · · Score: 1

    That's an amazing coincidence, because the question I was just asking myself was why aren't any Nobel prizes ever awarded to comments in online forums?

    1. Re:online forums by Nick+of+NSTime · · Score: 1

      The Nobel Prize for Literature is awarded to kwoff, for his tireless pursuit of the approval of his peers in online forums; for his relentless posting in response to all manner of information; for his commitment to sharing his ideas to an unwanting public.

  17. Science as literature? by 1iar_parad0x · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I know Bertrand Russell wasn't quite a scientist, but he certainly wrote quite a bit about it.

    Now for my rant... Why it's hard to view scientific literature as literature.

    I'm taking a break from finishing my term paper for an English class. In fact, this semester, I'm a part-time student, and I'm only taking English classes (gasp!). One of the things I have noticed this semester is how English professors solve problems. Sure, English professors like to examine problems, just not in a rigourous way. When examining problems from the eyes of an English professor, anecdotes are often evidence enough. Often times, these professors beg the question, leave paradoxes unanswered, generalize from the specific to the particular, and perform other such logical fallacies in their thinking. The sheer aesthetics of their analysis often have greater weight that the results themselves.

    Poetry is about aesthetics; science is about explanation. The genius of literature is in its exposition. It's all about style. In science, genius is predictability. Literature embraces long-winded, prolix treatments of subject matter, in science this practice is abhorred. Literature can be paradoxical. It can defy the fundamental laws of logic. Science cannot. Science is built upon logic and its beauty is derived from it.

    IMHO Raymond Smullyan's "First-Order Logic" is the best math book I've ever read (I've read quite a bit of mathematical literature). It's terse, rigourous, and concise. It has the most informational bang for my buck. I like my mathematics that way. Such a description horrifies the average English major. Sure, I like elaborate prose in my Shakespeare. The bard was famous for his elaborate sentence constructions. However, it's often hard to parse. Sometimes, I appreciate Shakespeare just for the rhythm of his work or his plays on words. I also appreciate the sound of Shakespeare when performed by a good actor. Science and Mathematics aren't appreciated in that way.

    The best science fiction examines the human condition. That's why Star Trek:TNG is such a classic, while the new drivel from the Star Trek universe is such a bore. I appreciate work where the main characters are scientists or the plot is placed in the backdrop of science. I don't appreciate the technobable (often purely fictitious) of many pulp sci-fi authors. In fact, the best sci-fi authors often drop the sci-fi from their title. Ellison and Asimov both preferred to be thought of as writers of the general sort. Ultimately, the best science fiction is good fiction.

    The most popular discoveries of science tell us something about ourselves. Why have Einstein, Godel, and Darwin been publicly canonized, while Gauss, Fermi, Von Neumann, and Hilbert have not. It's because the former's work was philosophy quantified, while the latter's work was quantified philosophy. The former gave us bold facts about our universe that could be described in human terms, while the latter gave us universally inhuman feats that can only be described by specialists of their respective fields.

    Poetry and science meet when aesthetics and explanation intersect. Since literature is about human experience, the poetry of science is literature that describes the human element of exploration. Richard Feynman once remarked [I'm paraphrasing, but its derived from that famous BBC interview|special he gave] that he too could see beauty in nature. However, unlike the poet he could appreciate nature on a deeper level. He could peer inside the petals of a flower and see the beauty of the chemistry inside. That same beauty was the inspiration of much of his "amateur" art work. However, his beauty is one of order. Its aesthetic is the human need for exploration. Ultimately, if any scientist wants to win the Nobel Prize for literature, he will need to produce a literary work about science, not scientific literature.

    --
    What do you mean my sig is repetitive? What do you mean my sig is repetitive? What do you mean....
  18. rigorous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    rigorous (adjective)
    rigorously (adverb)
    rigor and rigour (nouns in US and UK English, respectively)

    1. Re:rigorous by 1iar_parad0x · · Score: 1

      I prefer the british spelling:

      colour
      flavour
      etc

      It's more elegant.

      --
      What do you mean my sig is repetitive? What do you mean my sig is repetitive? What do you mean....