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Making The Justice Dept. A Copyright Busybody

poptones writes "The Senate Judiciary committee has just approved four new bills relating to IP law in the U.S. A couple of them provide some much needed reforms for the patent process including raising fees, raising fees more for those who most use the system, and providing discounts for small entities (who'da thunk?)" According to poptones, "Unfortunately, all is not good" -- read on below to see how the RIAA and MPAA stand to gain from one of these bills in particular.

This bill, put forward by your friends and mine, Msrs. Leahy and Hatch, would task the JD with filing civil actions against "pirates" - essentially putting your tax dollars to work bringing civil actions against college students in the name of the very largest Copyright holders, allowing them even more spare pocket change to spend lobbying to restrict your already shrinking online freedoms. A choice snippet from the floor: "For too long, Federal prosecutors have been hindered in their pursuit of pirates, by the fact that they were limited to bringing criminal charges with high burdens of proof..."

And it gets better: "In the long run, I believe that we must find better mechanisms to ensure that our most vulnerable citizens--our children--are not being constantly tempted to infringe the copyrights that have made America a world leader in the production of creative works." Hold on to your wallets folks, they're telling us to "think of the children" again..."

23 of 381 comments (clear)

  1. You are missing the point by TheRealMindChild · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The point of this isnt REALLY about who stole what, but all of the freedoms... legitimate freedoms we lose so that Super Corp X can keep a few more dollars. And the sad thing is it is perpetual... the more rights they take away, the easier it will be for them to do it again... and again. Until we have nothing left.

    --

    "When life gives you lemons, don't make lemonade. Make life take the lemons back!" -- Cave Johnson
    1. Re:You are missing the point by Dun+Malg · · Score: 5, Insightful
      We have the freedom to live LEGAL lives.

      The point you're missing is that what is LEGAL is constantly shrinking. If the law was a static, absolute thing, your point would be valid. At some point one must stand up and say "the law goes too far". Are you really suggesting that all laws should be obeyed simply because they're LAWS?

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    2. Re:You are missing the point by the_mad_poster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While I agree with the spirit of what you're saying - people ripping off music are just the other side of a double-edged problem - I disagree with the way you presented it.

      That day 0 copy of the next StarWars can and should land you in jail plain and simple.

      Why on earth should that land anyone in jail? Punishments should be contingent with the magnitude of the crime. Last I knew, society didn't really suffer a whole lot because some poor college kid or some cheap bastard ripped off a copy of a crappy sci fi flick. Pay a fine and that's that. I mean, explain to me, please, how wasting your time downloading a movie that costs $8 to see in the theatre and $20 to bring home on DVD is worth a couple thousand taxpayer dollars for jail time? Even if you're talking about the person that made the 0 day rip available, they didn't cause enough harm to justify jail time. Make them pay twenty eight bucks for the content and add court costs, reasonable restitution for investigating and prosecuting the case, and a fine. Make the fine bigger for the person who made the copy.

      Nobody ever died because someone downloaded a movie. There's no justfication for jail time, $100k+ fines, or any of the other insanely draconian punishments that these nutters in the content industries want to try and mete out.

      Punishments, yes. But reasonable ones.

      All that said, I find it greatly distressing that those two whackjobs Leahy and Hatch are seriously suggesting spending more of MY tax money to help their palm-greasers stomp on people's feet. It's not MY content, so I don't think I should have to pay to enforce the copyright on it. THAT'S actually the problem in this story.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
  2. Re:Let the endless arguement begin. Good vs Evil by DAldredge · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is a question of resources. Their are a lot of more serious crimes being 'overlooked' that don't get enforced. Why are copyright laws enforced with such vigor, yet white colar (Sunpoint Securities) and illegal's are give what amounts to a free pass?

  3. Now tell me, really... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Now tell me, really, does anybody truly believe that copyright reform could happen without throwing a few bones -- if not the whole T-Rex -- to the **AA lobby?

    This is /., not Fantasyland.

    [Fantasyland is believed to be a registered trademark of the Walt Disney Corporation. It is used here without permission, but concurrent with the United States Supreme Court decision regarding Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music, Inc (1994) and the copyright laws of the United States protecting parody and satire.]

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  4. Re:Let the endless arguement begin. Good vs Evil by MntlChaos · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I think you misunderstood what this is doing. This has the government sue people, but the RIAA et al get the money. The peoeple pay for the lawyers for the corporations, basically

  5. Changing the bargin by pben · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I always thought the deal was the government give a monopoly to a creator in exchange for the creator doing the enforcement of the monopoly. Now government is extending the term (already done) and proposing to take on the role of enforcement also. What is government getting in return for taking on this extra burden? A small increase in filing fees and nothing else? If government is becoming a larger partner in IP enforcement shouldn't they get a larger cut of the IP profits? Somehow I don't think that the Hollywood accounting that goes on in IP companies will ever give government a larger cut.

    I always found it odd that this post gets protection of my live time plus seventy years but a new drug only gets seventeen years plus a few extra months the lawyers cheat out of the system at the end of the seventeen years. If something that reduces suffering is only worth 17 years maybe the founding fathers were right to put the copyright term at 28 years.

  6. This is a natural progression for these industries by phunster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    In the beginning the recording industry ripped off poor (especially black) artists. The film industry moved west in order to avoid payment for their use of patented technology. These two industries are the original pirates, that's why they are so frightened of modern day pirates.

    It is only natural that they feed like pigs at the trough that contains the tax receipts. Industries built on theft don't stop doing it once they become "successful", they do more of it and on a much grander scale.

  7. Re:Let the endless arguement begin. Good vs Evil by localman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That day 0 copy of the next StarWars can and should land you in jail plain and simple.

    Get a sense of perspective, for God's sake!

    That day 0 copy of the next StarWars film should get you a stiff fine at worst. Prison? Are you kidding? I don't think people should breach copyright (sorry, it's not the same as stealing), but your extreme view shows you're way off base. Prison is for people who are dangerous to society. I am 100% sure that you yourself have done things that are more dangerous to society than downloading a stinking movie online.

    What we all really know for sure:

    1) Copyright and patent law in this country are out of hand, giving people the impetus for unlawful resistence.

    2) Unlawful resistence is unlawful and not particularly effective in this case.

    Everything else is speculation and fiery opinion. Personally I'm for reforming the laws. In the meantime, as an artist myself I have released some of my work under a creative commons lisence. I encourage other artists to do the same.

    Cheers.

  8. Re:Song of the piracy apologist -- Locked & Lo by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Song of the piracy apologist: ...

    Boy, you seem to have had this one Locked & Loaded and ready to fire on a moment's notice.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  9. What rips my jocks by DarrylKegger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    about the view that people who make illegal copies should be punished(and usually it's advocated that it should be severe punishment) is that it is simply against the law and therefore WRONG! If anything, law-breaking on a large scale should be an indicator that the law needs to be changed.

  10. Re:Song of the piracy apologist by Dun+Malg · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If you agree with any of this, feel free to repost it in the future.

    Song of the piracy apologist:

    Or, in other words, if you agree with this screed, please use it to spam any future discussion of intellectual property law with pre-canned arguments rather than engaging in a rational debate framed in your own words.
    (p.s. post it anonymously so people don't know who you are and mentally label you a mindless parrot)

    --
    If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  11. Re:Song of the piracy apologist by etymxris · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Wow, I tried to see every argument you made, but there can be no expectation that I read all of that. You should come up with a more concise summary and link the overly verbose rebuttal of the 30 random comments that pissed you off. Regardless, I don't believe in copyright, and I can tell you why without using 30,000 words:

    Copyright was created, at least in this country, for the extrinsic purpose of promoting "the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for limited Times to Authors and Inventors the exclusive Right to their respective Writings and Discoveries." Note that the exclusive rights granted are only done so for a specific end. I am not one to say that just because it is in the Constitution, that makes it right. Rather, it is just a tidy summary of my views on intellectual property. If the consequent is no longer contingent on the antecedent, we can remove the antecedent as extraneous. That is, if the "progress of sciences and useful arts" no longer depends on intellectual "property", then there is no need for this legal entity.

    Many believe, and I'm sure you're one of them, that copyright and other intellectual "properties" are intrinsic rights of the author. I just disagree. There is no Archimedian point from which such disparate views can be arbitrated, so I don't see this debate being resolved anytime soon. However, I am quite certain that my position is coherence and cogent. You can only contradict it by assuming intellectual rights are intrinsic. Which is fine, but I can simply assume the opposite. And there's no way you can say that my view is wrong because of X, because whatever X you choose, I choose my view to trump it. So please, go ahead and try.

  12. Re:Let the endless arguement begin. Good vs Evil by Bob9113 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yea, fair use and all that crap. Most of the music downloaded is theft. The person has no copy of the song. The movies downloaded, Its theft plain and simple.

    Hey, moron. This potential law isn't about the criminal act of copyright infringement - the JD already handles the criminal part. This potential law is about granting the government the authority to be involved in civil cases.

    The entire concept of the distinction between civil and criminal law is that the government is not supposed to have the authority to punish we the people unless they have proof beyond reasonable doubt. Civil law is for cases where there is only a preponderance of evidence. Civil law has only ever been meant to encompass civil entity versus civil entity, not government versus governed.

    When the dispute is civil entity versus civil entity, who is supposed to decide which side the government should back? Criminal law already deals with copyright infringement.

    Take for example the IBM versus SCO fight - that is a civil dispute, which side should the government be backing? Neither. The government should never be involved in civil disputes except as the adjudicator.

  13. Oh, and you're a lying sack of shit as well. by alizard · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Again, the already-debunked "sampling" argument. This anecdote, raised by all piracy apologists, begins with "In my experience" and then outlines some instance in which someone actually went and bought the CD after hearing a copy of it.

    The argument has been completely substantiated in repeated studies, the ones the RIAA didn't pay for. The only studies that contradict this are the ones the content cartel bought, the same way MS buys FUD studies.

    P2P promotes sales. It does NOT displace them unless the product is such crap that the normal fan base for a musician won't buy it. That's why the industry uses Big Champagne for marketing purposes. Google is your friend, look up the studies yourself. You've wasted enough of our time.

  14. Re:Let the endless arguement begin. Good vs Evil by Mycroft_VIII · · Score: 4, Insightful

    No it's not theft. Your thinking comes from the belief that IP holders have a right to the ip they controll. In fact all they have is privilige,a leagly sanctioned privilige, granted for the express purpose of increasing the public good when those grants of privilige expire.
    They do NOT own that music or movie or concept. The minute they place that info in the public view, WE own it. However in order to incourage them to create such things we (via our proxy, the government) grant them a limited monopoly on the profitable distribution/use of that material for a limited time.
    At least that is how it is supposed to be in the United States. But corporate $$ has been spent to buy poloticians and propaganda untill a suprisingly large number of people actually believe they have some sort of natural right or ownership over ideas just because they were first to come up with it, or at least file paperwork claiming so.

    Mycroft

    --
    https://signup.leagueoflegends.com/?ref=4c3ed6600b6ea
  15. Re:Senator Patrick Leahy (D-Vt.) by jezmund · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Remember this next time you're chanting, "Anybody But Bush!"

    It's an interesting point....however, when your house is burning down, you don't start fixing the leaky faucet or the peeling paint or the creaky floorboards. You put out the fire.

    --

    "fist in the air in the land of hypocrisy"
  16. You're All Missing The Point by Bob9113 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "For too long, Federal prosecutors have been hindered in their pursuit of pirates, by the fact that they were limited to bringing criminal charges with high burdens of proof..."

    Everyone here is talking about whether piracy is right or wrong. Duh. It's wrong. That's not the point.

    This law would give the government the authority to punish people based on a preponderance of evidence. There has always been a distinction between civil and criminal law. When there is not proof beyond a reasonable doubt, but two people are still in dispute, the government is not allowed to get involved, because they tip the balance too much. If there is not proof beyond a reasonable doubt, how is the government supposed to decide which side to support? This law is saying in effect, "whenever we're not sure if someone has been wronged or not, the government should back party A." It is completely antithetical to the distinction beetween civil and criminal law.

  17. Not at all... by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I always thought the deal was the government give a monopoly to a creator in exchange for the creator doing the enforcement of the monopoly.

    "to promote the progress of science and the useful arts, by securing, for limited times, to authors and inventors the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries."

    The deal is that they get the monopoly for the act of creating their works and inventions. There's never been any "principal" decision of who is to enforce it, as far as I know. Certainly, by their right to secure the monopoly, making the government enforce it is fully constitutional.

    I think the government should step back and look at what the goal is: To promote the creation of new works and inventions. The expectancy to make money is a driving factor. But if I write a book today, do I expect money in 2150? (which would hopefully be life + 70 for me) No.

    Ask any movie producer, book author, music artist when they expect to make money off their work. Sure, sometimes a book like LotR can become massively long after it was written, but did JRR Tolkien make it because it'd be a wildly movie triology in the next millenium? Hell no.

    There's two kinds of copyright. One that promotes the creation of new works, and one that promotes the hoarding of existing IP because some works will become "classics". The latter is a cancer that only contributes to making artificial profit, not to advance science nor the arts.

    That is why copyright should be cut, massively. A few decades should be more than enough to put it through any normal life cycle (like e.g. cinema -> rental -> dvd sales -> premium channels -> normal channels -> reruns).

    What is a concern, is the "pollution" of the setting, like e.g. the Star Trek universe. However, make it real simple. Only what is expired from copyright is expired. E.g. if TOS didn't contain the Borg, but Voyager does, they are copyrighted as long as Voyager.

    But if you want to take Capt. Kirk on adventures to meet some completely new and unknown aliens, you're free to do that. If the "original" can't introduce enough new things (new characters, new plots, new items) to live with that during say, 30 years?, well they don't deserve it.

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  18. A Scary, Stupid, and Grossly Unfair Law by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    As a writer and publisher, I certainly appreciate copyright law, but I have read S 2237IS and I find it scary, stupid and grossly unfair.

    It's scary because it provides the federal government with a very effective way to crush political free speech. Why? First, keep in mind that, unlike many countries, including some other democracies, we do not and cannot have seditious libel laws--meaning the government cannot openly ban criticism. For that, we can thank the First Amendment and our culture of independence.

    But recall that any effective criticism of the actions of government agencies and politicians will require fair use quotations. Under current law, the government cannot use copyright to attack that sort of unwanted speech. Copyright infringement lawsuits are civil lawsuits, initiated and (even more important) funded by private entities. This law would allow the government to create an "enemies list" to be attacked on alleged copyright violations and open up the entire resources of the federal government in those lawsuits.

    Keep in mind that the government does not have to win these cases, it simply has to file a lawsuit to create an enormous burden on its critics. (This is a bit like both the Nixonian and Clintonian administrations using the IRS to attack political opponents.) And remember too that the government doesn't have to sue over the specific book or media production that criticized the government. It can sue in some totally unrelated area. It can crush an opponent without ever appearing to violate the First Amendment. That is what I mean by scary.

    Second, the law is stupid because it demonstrates no awareness of just how cluttered, contradictory and filled with gray areas present day copyright law is. Yes, there are areas where the law is not gray, republishing without permission a recent best-selling book for instance. But there's no need for the federal government to intervene in those areas. Civil suits already work quite well there. Will the government intervene in more ambigious areas? If it does, it has taken sides when it shouldn't. If it doesn't the there are lots of people, particularly impoverished authors and publishers, who are being denied help but are forced to pay taxes to fund lawsuits the government does choose to initiate.

    Finally, the law is clearly unfair. The bill isn't intended to help a poor author or publisher (like me), who typically can't afford to sue, even if he has a good case. The remarks about "technological challenges," "technical experts," and "electronic data" make it clear that it's the deep-pocketed entertainment industry who'll be getting their legal costs covered by tax-payers. This law is about ordinary citizens being forced to fund lawsuits that only benefit those who can easily afford to file their own civil lawsuits.

    --Mike Perry, Inkling Books, Seattle

    http://www.InklingBooks.com/

  19. Re:Copyright should become a tax by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Forget the back taxes, have it so people who fail to pay the tax waiver their copyrights. If they want to retain copyrights, then they have to pay.

    That way, we don't create tax criminals, and Apple II software from 1978, that wasn't making money for anyone anyway, is public domain.

    Simple, doesn't rob anyone of the ability to make money, fair, maybe even elegant. So you know there is no chance in hell of it ever becoming a law.

  20. Re:Copyright should become a tax by Guppy06 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Disney would just buy a 10,000,000 year copyright on everything they could get their hands on."

    Don't they already effectively have that as it is?

  21. This is rich from a previous copyright abuser. by stiggle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Coming from a country that built itself on infringing existing copyrights. Look back at the history of the USA and how it used to deal with copyright. Now they want the Criminal Justice System to also prosecute Civil cases. Since when has the establishment been civilian? The sooner the USA stops the commercialisation of the government (see Senator Disney and Senator RIAA as examples) then perhaps the government might get back to being "for the people, by the people".