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Browser Wars Mark II

Nigel McFarlane writes "I have no life (humour) other than to write articles about Web technology and open technologies, and the way they mediate, enable and transform our public places and our participation opportunities. Mostly I write about Mozilla and Linux, but my latest effort is an attempted wake-up call over Web standards and the future of the Web." Self-deprecation aside, it's a decent article that summarizes the stakes well.

20 of 418 comments (clear)

  1. Getting to be Annoying by sethadam1 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is getting to be annoying, reading all of these browser wars articles. This one happens to be good, and just makes me think - how can we, the developers of the web, stp this from happening?

    Simply by NOT USING new MS technology if it alienates anyone on any platform.

    It's up to us.

  2. Konqueror is KHTML not gecko by Kyro · · Score: 5, Informative

    Quote from article: "Beyond the Foundation are many other Mozilla-enabled browsers such as Konqueror and K-Meleon"

    I was under the impression that Konqueror used KHTML and not gecko...

    --
    save the GNUs!
  3. Betamax versus VHS easily explained by Haxial · · Score: 5, Interesting
    The author claims that VHS succeeding over Betamax is inexplicable. This is an Urban Legend. Here is a well researched article about it:

    http://reason.com/9606/Fe.QWERTY.shtml

    In summary, the main reason why VHS succeeded was that it was superior because it had longer recording times. Betamax was crippled because the original tapes could not hold a whole movie.

  4. simple by t_allardyce · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Maybe im missing something but it seems pretty simple that a good browser should:

    a) Support 3WC standards to the max
    b) Have a separate and intelligent module for rendering badly coded websites that dont follow specs
    c) Use the philosphy that the user gets the final say in what happens on their computer - if they dont want extra windows opening etc then thats their choice.

    oh and d) not be full of really stupid security holes.

    but of course the general public dont want that..

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    1. Re:simple by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The article is not about what makes a good browser. The article is about the treat that Microsoft poses to the web as we know it.

      The reasoning is that Microsoft hates the web, because its openness makes it hard or impossible to extract money from it. Therefore, they will develop proprietary extensions to it which will provide more convenience and a better user experience. These extensions will only work with Microsoft software, but will be adopted by developers, safe in the knowledge that virtually everyone uses or can use that software anyway. The traditional, open web will die, because all the hot stuff is happening in the MS-controlled sector.

      --
      Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
  5. Do your bit... by Kegster · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Show a non-geek firefox (no, not the movie, they'll never forgive you)

    So far every person I have shown firefox to has installed it and started to use it, even my cousin's kids. The older one even thinks that Linux is cool, which came as a bit of a shock to me ;)

  6. Re:I'm with linus torvalds on this one by ironfrost · · Score: 5, Insightful

    [Flash sites] are mostly games and fancy bloated intros mostly anyway.

    So what? The fact is, people use them, and it's a lot more convenient for them to load up in your browser window than to have to load a new program just to browse a site that someone has written in Flash. The most important thing about a browser to most people isn't stability or even features - it's convenience. If you had to load up a seperate program to see a movie trailer or listen to a song sample, it would annoy people to the extent that most of them wouldn't want to use your browser.

  7. Nobody cares which browser is better... by Domini · · Score: 5, Insightful

    All we care about is which one works.

    For some reason I don't seem to be able to get away from IE. Whatever the reason there are still many (important) sites out there that still just don't work (properly) with non-IE browsers.

    In general though, I will use Opera on win32, Safari on OS X and Fire on Linux as my preferred browsers.

    That does not not mean that I don't ALWAYS try and use IE (on OS X and win32) when I find that the others still don't quite make the grade in site compatibility.

    Same as the silly Beta vs. VHS war. The one that wins is the one that has the most support, and is therefore the better (out of a consumer point of view) browser.

    And I think that's all that really needs saying.

    PS: In my opinion, the best browsers are:

    1) Safari (much faster than Opera on any platform)
    2) Opera
    3) Mozilla
    4) IE (If it had tabbed browsing, it would be better than Mozilla!)

  8. Summary by drewhearle · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The browser wars of the 90's are over. Nobody is "selling" their browsers for their proprietary features. This is why you don't see many (well, not that many) IE-only pages any more - people want to be compliant.
    Microsoft's Internet Explorer is too old. Features that almost every other browser has, like tabbed browsing, skins, etc. are not included, and there are so many holes it's like Swiss cheese.
    Microsoft isn't pursuing it because there's no money in the browser market. As the article says, Apache is free, HTTP is free, most browsers are free, PHP, Perl, HTML, MySQL, and almost everything Internet-related is completly free (not always as in speech, but free nonetheless). Microsoft has no motivation to make an amazing browser, because it doesn't get them anything but a name (which they already have).
    Over the next few years, the only good browsers will be coming from groups like Mozilla who aren't in a money-making business at all and only want to have a great, stable, secure, fast, and standards-compliant browser. They don't want to necessarily dominate the browser market (though I'm sure they'd love that) - they just want to make a good product.
    That is why the browser wars are over. The good browsers will rise, the bad ones will fall - and the good browsers will only come from developers who are in it for "the cause" and not the money.

    --
    -- If you can read this, you are too close to my signature.
    1. Re:Summary by cammoblammo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The good browsers will rise, the bad ones will fall

      Unfortunately, no. The browser that comes as default on 90+% of the world's desktops will stay where it is. MS will do the easy things like add tabbed browsing and maybe even tighten up security a bit. As the article implies, MS is after control of the content of the net. There was never a lot of money in the browser market per se. It's an issue of power. Unless the vast majority of people who simply use whatever's there find a reason to change (and they already have plenty) they're going to stay as they are.

      Heck, how many people even realise that there are other Internet Explorers out there?

      --

      Cogito, ergo sig.

  9. Hysteria by EchoMirage · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Ugh...another buzzword and acronym-filled article. For instance:

    It's the presence of standardized data in web content--whether current standards such as XHTML or some yet-unknown future standards, perhaps based on XUL--guaranteeing that the web will remain a global commons, an information highway, and a free marketplace.

    XHTML is a reformulation of HTML in XML; XUL is an XML-based language that describes a computer application's graphical user interface. Not the same thing. But anyway, onto the larger pointof hysteria:

    Make no mistake: Microsoft really hates the web.

    Microsoft doesn't hate the Web. The Web has created a huge market for Microsoft in personal computers. Tons of PC sales are rooted in people wanting a computer to examine the "Internet" and "Web" things they've been hearing so much about. PC sales = Windows sales = Office sales. Microsoft doesn't hate the Web.

    When Microsoft tempts these organizations and communities to Longhorn, the web suffers the death of a thousand cuts. Over here will be the standards-based web, with a gradually shrinking set of web sites.

    This statement assumes the basic workflow:

    Step 1: Develop Longhorn with Web-tainting features
    Step 2: Release Longhorn
    Step 3: ??????
    Step 4: Profit! (and dominate Web)

    No. First, you have to ensure that people will upgrade. Longhorn will be coming off the longest active life cycle of a Windows product ever; Microsoft will have to demonstrate in spades that Longhorn is worth the upgrade price, elsewise it will take at least 3-4 years of OEMs shipping Longhorn on all new PCs before it starts to attain ubiquity. Given the current ~2006 release date for Longhorn, that's 2009-2010. A lot can happen technologically during that time. Second, this assumes that the Web won't adapt to Longhorn-specific features, which it almost certainly will (and has adapted to hostile technologies every time before, often by marginalizing them). Third, it assumes that the same disparity between IE and all other browsers will remain basically static. Macs continue to sell well. Mozilla/Firefox/Camino continue to grow in popularity. XML continues to grow in popularity (which IE has significant problems with). Etc. Oh, and likely Longhorn-specific Web stuff will require server-side support; not likely to be included in Apache, which is the majority web server by a significant margin.

    So I really don't buy the author's arguments here. I have no doubt MS will continue to taint the Web with MS-specific features, and I have no doubt that the Web will shrug it off. That's okay - Microsoft has other businesses. They're not now (and never have) put all their eggs in one basket.

  10. Re:Well... It's up to us... again. by ironfrost · · Score: 5, Insightful

    We shouldn't allow Microsoft to take over the net. When doctoring your none-geeks friends machine, simply remove all MS-conspiracy related trash you can find

    Have you ever tried removing something from someone's machine? They complain enough if you get rid of their Bonzi Buddy or Comet Cursor, let alone their browser.

    Seriously though, removing their programs is not the way to go, and will just make people annoyed. The reaction you get if you introduce them to Firefox or Opera as a 'cool new browser' is totally different to what you get for lecturing them with your tinfoil hat on. If you give people a better alternative, they will (probably) use it, but if you try to preach about W3C standards they'll just ignore you.

  11. Oh for fuck's sake.. [READ THIS SUBMITTER] by mumblestheclown · · Score: 5, Insightful
    good god, submitter.. you have written a baldfaced piece of advocacy. your article is completely unbalanced and paints firebird in the best possible light while painting microsoft in the worst possible. this is not journalism; this belongs on some dork's rant blog; journalists don't write "mozilla is technically better than IE; this is a fact." without supporting information, much less basic criteria from which this conclusion was drawn. I'm sorry--you have seen the IE source code?

    I run firebird and IE, and while i use firebird in some cases and it *does* have a number of neat features and IE *does* have a number of annoyances; i could just as easily reverse the terms "firebird" and "IE" in the beginning half of this sentence and I'd be just as accurate.

    IE, by the way, is massively more sophisticated than firebird from a developer's perspective. I can embed IE inside of a windows program transparently. This provides a great many USEFUL features that mozilla can't even dream of as yet.

    but no, what are mere facts compared to your baldfaced assertions.

  12. A plain fact? by prodangle · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The author says:
    The Mozilla browser is technically better than IE. That is plain fact.
    And that's where I stopped reading.

    Of course that is not a 'plain fact'. IE does a lot of things that Mozilla doesn't (form entry isn't broken, for example). On the other hand I'm sure everyone here can name plenty things Mozilla does that IE doesn't. Mozilla may be better in the opinion of the author, and it may be better at the things that matter more to the author, but to state it's superiority as fact is a perfect example of ignorance.

    The fact that the author can't spot the difference between KHTML and Gecko shows he is no position to be comparing browsers.
  13. Dood, it's called FIREFOX by Mr.+McD · · Score: 5, Informative

    Uh, I can embed Mozilla in the same number of Windows Apps as I can with IE. Furtermore, I can embed Mozilla inside of a Linux or Mac OS X program. This provides a great many USEFUL features that IE can only dream of. Oh wiat, thats right, they canceled IE on Mac OS X, so they don't care! Add to that that FIREFOX provides a consistent feature set across multiple operatating systems. I guess I really can't see your point.

  14. Re:I'm with linus torvalds on this one by BandwidthHog · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While I certainly don't agree with the AC you're replying to, I have to strongly disagree with you on point A, the use of Flash type stuff for site navigation. It's at least as bad as frames in terms of bookmarking, printing, linking, etc. It fundamentally breaks the web.

    While I'm as big a fan of Homestar Runner as the next guy, there's a time and a place for everything. If we're gonna be all idealistic about the very future of the World Wide Web, we've got to seriously question the use of technologies that run counter to basic low level web navigation.

    --

    Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  15. Start Selling by soloport · · Score: 5, Interesting

    A successful business is kept alive and grows, not through forces of conviction, but through the forces of convection.

    1) Put up a site where people can "order" Mozilla, Firefox, Thunderbird, et al
    2) Charge a reasonable fee (e.g. $5-15 USD, not $50-150 USD and not $0)
    3) Take the proceeds and pay for as many ads as you can afford, all clicks pointing back to the web site
    4) ...
    5) Do not profit -- put all proceeds towards more ads

    With a machine like this, you will blow away all competition.

  16. Re:I'm with linus torvalds on this one by .com+b4+.storm · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, let's see... Here are some of the most obvious problems with sites that use all or mostly Flash-based content:

    • How do you "bookmark" a section of a Flash movie? If I find something interesting in a Flash-based web site, and I want to come back to it later, I have to remember all the cutesy menus I had to go through just to get back there.
    • Most Flash pages do not allow copying of text. So, not only can I not easily bookmark the information I want, I can't copy it either unless I whip out a text editor and re-type everything myself.
    • Accessibility! Perhaps Macromedia or someone else has a solution for this, but I've yet to hear of such a thing. How accessible are Flash sites to, say, blind people? If your computer can't access the information as text, how can it read it to you or present it in Braille?
    • Time for a geeky one: it's a closed standard. Unlike HTML, and JPEG, and PNG, and XML, and CSS, etc. Flash is not really an open standard. You have to use Macromedia's tools if you want to do anything serious with the format. If Macromedia goes out of business tomorrow, and you can't get Flash for Windows Longhorn or Mac OS X Tiger, oh well you're screwed. And what happens if they decide they want royalties for every .swf you put on your web site?

    I'll admit, the last point is a bit over the top, but it is one of the complaints commonly found on Slashdot. The first three points comprise my main beef with Flash. Flash is a good technology, but it is not a replacement for open, standardized, and accessible formats like HTML, XML, and CSS.

    --
    "Wow, you're like some kind of superhero able to ward off happiness and success at every turn."
    -- Ryan Stiles
  17. Re:I'm with linus torvalds on this one by E_elven · · Score: 5, Funny

    >Linus is just a guy, and he puts his pants on one leg at a time like the rest of us.

    Actually, this may not be true. Linus, like most Finnish men, probably sits down and pulls both legs up at the same time. Time-honored tradition here.

    --
    Marxist evolution is just N generations away!