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Providing Access to Info in Developing Countries

matt writes "Widernet is a program run at the University of Iowa to provide developing countries access to information. Most of the universities they work with (mainly in Nigeria) have no internet access or have a very expensive, limited one. So Widernet ships hard drives with a data dump of about 100G to place on the local network. Students have access through the eGranery. Some the of the problems they are dealing with are how to provide updates to the already distributed libraries, how to provide the eGranery such that it can be setup with little or no IT knowledge, and how to stretch a limited budget and donations. I sadly had to turn down an internship with them, but would still like to contribute. Surely we can help with time, resources, and/or knowledge." And you thought sneakernet was dead.

16 of 102 comments (clear)

  1. Only Nigeria ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful


    or thats what it seems, what about other developing countries that dont have access at all, surely they would be better served with project like this ?, dont get me wrong im all for charity (if you can call 120$ for a 120gig hard drive and $112 p&p charity) but Nigeria already has quite good network access, (judging by the amount of internet cafes and budding enterprise) perhaps we should let them develop with what they already have and concentrate on bringing computing and networks to those who are even less fortunate

    120$ for a 120gig hard drive seems rather steep (and 75$ for a demo USB box) as this is more than a complete computer in the local classifieds, (not to mention a shitload of cash in developing countries) is this a charity or a commercial profit making venture ?
    i always am suspicious when i see the face of a charity/good cause but then they charge for the service at above-cost especially when other companies are supplying their services for free)

    cough*scam*cough ?

  2. Give them info, and teach them to USE it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Give them info, and teach them to USE it. Having one without the other will just lead to a duplication of the situation we have here. Wired 100% of the time, unprecedented access to so much information... but still lead down a path of war by a bible bashing president and allowing our own government to turn over and beg for the RIAA, MPAA, ignoring our own rights at home AND those of prisoners of war overseas.

    Information is one thing. Using it is something else entirely.

    1. Re:Give them info, and teach them to USE it by flimnap · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I know someone who went to Nigeria (and other nearby countries) as part of setup for an Africa-wide online learning university (computer science components). It was a miserable failure because none of the Nigerian universities were able to meet the requirements for computing, most notably steady electricity supply.

      Rather then shipping developing countries information, it is much more important to get them set up with infrastructure so that they will eventually have the access required to retrieve the information themselves.

      Information is one thing. Using it is something else entirely.

      Part of using information effectively is learning how to get it properly, and extract effective information from it. That's what we do every time we use Google: filter the wheat from the chaff, if you will.

    2. Re:Give them info, and teach them to USE it by pangian · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How exactly do you get a national power grid to a country of 130 million people with extremely overcrowded cities and a rainy season that wipes out most of the roads and above ground power lines every year?

      I can tell you one thing, the University of Iowa and the U.S. government and the World Bank aren't going to give it to them. Perhaps the best way to move toward and infrastructure in Nigeria is to educate Nigerians the best you can so that you can create demand for these services and find creative solutions.

      Yes, there are problems with electricity provision. Power goes out several times a day. But Nigerians are very creative people (as all the forms of 419 attest), and they find ways around it. Most businesses and universities run off generators much of the day. A UPS is part of any computer purchase.

      Without knowing anything about your friend's project, I'd say that he/she wasn't trying hard enough. There are Internet cafes all over the major cities. There are some extremely talented computer technicians in the major universities. Setting up and maintaining a computer network is more *interesting* than in the developed world, but certainly not impossible.

  3. 120$ for a 120gig hard drive ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful


    so much for charity egh when pricewatch want $64 for 120Gb EIDE drive, 100% markup seems rather greedy ?

    120$ for 120gb HD
    250$ just to set up a server ?
    112$ for postage
    75$ for USB drive case

    be cheaper to buy them a brand new computer from wallmart than go with this deal, seems like this is a buisness venture aimed at cashing in on less fortunate people, but then thats what western companies do in Africa right ?

  4. "developing countries" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I hate that phrase. We are ALL in "developing countries", I hope - or we are screwed. The phrase sounds like the West has "finished developing" - which may be not be inaccurate as it drowns itself in a sea of intellectual "property" litigation, but I know I would like to see a guarantee of MY free access to information, as my fellow countrymen are doing their best to lock down that access and turn the country into a fascist police state that would have given Stalin wet dreams of joy.

    1. Re:"developing countries" by frodo+from+middle+ea · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I guess that depends on what developing means...If it means getting more civilized and educated then the eastern countries are not very far behind the western ones.

      In fact in palces like India, China, Education is highly coveted and scholars are respected and honoured as against being picked on as Nerds.

      But if developing means, better infra structure , better public safety measures, better health care, or in general high value of human life, then places like India and china lag far behind the wester world.

      But then again considering the current health care fiasco in USA and UK, you have to wonder...

      --
      for the last time people, I am "frodo from middle eaRTH", not "middle eaST".
    2. Re:"developing countries" by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I hate that phrase. We are ALL in "developing countries",
      Choose your euphemism:
      the South;
      Third World (or Fourth for places like Bangladesh);
      Less developed...

      Like racial terms, or words for the place where you shit, after a while every euphemism starts to seem pejorative and you have to come up with a new one.

  5. Re:Don't these by Wudbaer · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Everytime something comes up about technology in developing countries someone or other posts something like this.

    Guess what ? The Western world and lots of Asian countries didn't get those necessities by some nice person donating them a 100 gallon container of fresh water, some cheap pills and some old school books. They got there by educating their people to a point where they become able to take their fate into their own hands. To do this, you need more than just basic schooling, you need something a project like this might provide.

  6. _yawn_ world isn't just skyscrapers OR mud huts... by fantomas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    hmm.. . every time a post about the developing world comes up somebody asks "don't they need food and clean water first"? In some places yes (and basic schooling is still needed in some parts of USA and other developed countries as well by all accounts, what's the average reading age in your local low-income area?) but for many places basic needs are addressed and its higher level issues that have to be resolved.

  7. Re:How hard is installing a HDD? by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Or even Firewire or USB or something...

    --
    Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
  8. 100G? That seems like an awful lot. by pedantic+bore · · Score: 2, Insightful
    When I look at how much useful information is crammed on something like the old Microsoft Encarta CD, or consider that the entire project Gutenberg mirror takes up only a few gigs, it makes me curious why they need 100G. That's a lot of info; more than anyone could read in a lifetime.

    It seems like they could spread the wealth a lot more widely if they just burned a bunch of CDs and sent them out. They could even send updates more quickly and easily than sending more disks.

    Before the obvious comment comes back saying "but CD-ROM drives don't exist everywhere" please remember that CD-ROM drives became the standard way of distributing bulk data a few years before ATA controllers that can grok disks larger than 32G appeared. So I'm guessing that a computer in some remote area is at least as likely to have a CD drive as a controller that can take a huge disk.

    --
    Am I part of the core demographic for Swedish Fish?
  9. Re:Nigeria has a lot of money by pangian · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why does it have to be the western world that stands up to corrupt Nigerian leaders? Not that western leaders shouldn't stand up to them, but aren't the best people for this the Nigerian people? Maybe the best way to change the situation is to get Nigerian citiznes information about which of their leaders are screwing them over and what they can do about it.

  10. Re:competition? by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Do we really want to sponsor more competition to our jobs?

    Some other people see affairs in wider context as "Do we really want to sponsor american lifestyle?"

    --
    There you are, staring at me again.
  11. Re:Optical drives!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful


    I work on a similar project in Nicaragua. Optical drives are too fragile for the tropics/ third world. There usually isn't as clear a border between inside and outside as there is in north america.
    In one case a CD drive failed 2 days after we installed it. Opened it up and it had an enormous spider laying eggs inside. High humidity also takes a toll & causes drives to stick. Since it takes a lot of energy to seal and air condition a room, we've switched to compact flash & hard drives for everything.

  12. Fsck computers, send them brooms and shovels. by Glonoinha · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am getting real tired of hearing about 'bringing technology to the underpriv's of the world' - guess what : Nigeria's problems are not going to be solved via the Internet.

    Countries do not evolve, grow, or progress because an extra 2% of them get dial up access to the Internet. Countries evolve, grow, and progress because every single person in the country gets involved and does some work. Look at the conditions of America circa 1650 or 1800. Those poor fuckers worked 16 hours a day to build farms, homes, roads, schools, infrastructure and the best technology they had access to was the sailboat, the wheel, and the beast of burden. If they wanted a second copy of a text file they had to write it out by hand using a bird's feather dipped in a little glass of ink, scratching it on a piece of paper. If they planned on eating they got out in the field with wooden tools and dug up the ground and planted seeds, chased off birds and rodents from their crops, and watered them by pumping water out of the ground with a hand pump. They spun wool and cotton into threads, wove those threads into cloth, cut the cloth into patterns and using a sewing needle and thread made clothes, and they washed their clothes in the river. They mixed mud and rock to make bricks, fired them in an oven, and build their homes one brick at a time. They took straw and bundled it together and if the floor in their homes got dirty, they swept it outside. They took pride in who they were, they worked their asses off, and they became who America became. Without the Internet.

    Yea it's hard. Anything worth while is hard. You can't give a country 'civilization'. They have to EARN it.

    BTW pangian - I wasn't reacting harshly at you directly, your post simply gave me a good anchor point.

    --
    Glonoinha the MebiByte Slayer