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Invisible Cloaks, Translucent Walls

jd writes "The University of Tokyo has developed the illusion of invisibility, under the name of 'Optical Camouflage.' The system is remarkably simple - you have a mix of light-sensitive and light-emitting devices attached to an adapted reflective surface. The devices are hooked to a computer, which simply projects on each side whatever is on the opposite side. The result is more of a translucent look, than real invisibility, but the potential is there. The inventer's next objective is to make walls that are invisible, using the same technology. Project a real outside image onto an interior wall without windows. This almost sounds more frightening than the cloak, since there's no reason why the sensors would have to be placed outside. Imagine a world where PHBs can turn their office wall into a window onto any cube. Zero privacy. The technology is great, but the potential for abuse is definitely there." Update: 06/15 00:20 GMT by T : You may remember we mentioned this project when it was cloak-only.

25 of 414 comments (clear)

  1. Window Offices Galore! by BlueCup · · Score: 5, Insightful

    While the potential for having windows viewing into cubes is there, it seems like security cameras already do this.

    No, I think the positives for this could far outway the negatives. Just think about how great it would be to have a window view of the outside world, even though you're in the middle of the building... sure, it's something that could be done with a monitor, but this sounds like it would give it a more real effect...

    ... cost however would probably keep this from changing anything.

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    1. Re:Window Offices Galore! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And what if you happen to live in Akron? Wouldn't it be BETTER to just have a video display of Hawaii scenery than a "transparent" wall to the genuine outside view from your building?

  2. The evils of technology! by J.+T.+MacLeod · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Imagine a world where PHBs can turn their office wall into a window onto any cube. Zero privacy. The technology is great, but the potential for abuse is definitely there."

    This technology opens us up to all sorts of new privacy abuses--oh, wait, no it doesn't. We've had cameras for years. It's the display that's new.

    Wow, my last two posts have been bitter. I suppose Slashdot has finally rubbed off on me.

  3. Re:Future of armed infantry by Punchinello · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think soldiers will be wearing this technology any time soon. It requires an image to be project on the material. Doesn't seem practicle for a soldier running throught the forest. Now if you wanted to hide a stationary vehicle or plane this could be the ticket.

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  4. Re:Future of armed infantry by vrmlknight · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... unless you looked at it from different angle.

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  5. Re:Future of armed infantry by CakerX · · Score: 2, Insightful

    pretty right. ordinary camoflauge is enough for a solider running through the woods. as it is damn near imposibble to track someone in all camo darting through heavy woods. If you are standing still, natural camo is probably better at this point, and gives you more protection if the do find out where you are(ie behind a rock, with bush on you)

    Now a tank on the other hand, its gonna be seen regardless how well camo painted it is. This might work nice, along with a good muffler.

  6. Patent Pending by geekanarchy · · Score: 1, Insightful

    See thru walls? Wow, oh wait, thats what windows are...

    Then again, Microsoft has the trademark on those.

  7. There's only one flaw in this system by sakusha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    There is one obvious problem with the "invisibility cloak" that nobody has mentioned. In fact, the demonstrations of the device take advantage of the flaw and use it to make the device look like it will work.

    The problem is, this device will make you "invisible" only to ONE PERSON. Or more correctly, the image projected on the cloak will only work for one point of view. So when the device is demoed to a camera, the camera is placed at the spot where the illusion works. If you place another camera 10 feet to the left, it would show that the image doesn't match the background, so the illusion of "invisibility" doesn't work. It's a parallax thing.

    So everyone just knock of the stupid theorizing about how this is going to be battlefield camoflauge, it just isn't going to happen. It might be useful for limited circumstances, for a single viewer, for example, a surgeon might be able to see a computer-graphic overlay of the surgical operating field right through his hands. But it's not going to be a magic invisibility cloak.

    1. Re:There's only one flaw in this system by np_bernstein · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't know... You remember those stickers that you had when you were a kid? the ones with the ridges, where if you tipped it one way it showed one picture and if you tipped it another it would show you a different one? Say each pixel is mapped to a tiny camera on the opposite side, then say each light was seperated by a small dividing wall:

      .\ . /.

      (where . = light, / = divider)

      if you were looking at it from straight ahead, you would see one image, from the side, another... it's complicated, and they would need to be *really* tiny, but it could be possible.

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  8. Re:DUPE! (kinda, sorta) by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    this shouldn't have ever been mentioned in the first place. It's nowhere near usable no matter how much they develop it. there will always be other lights that ruin the image and the only practical uses (like the ones they mention: seeing an aircraft runway) can be accomplished using a normal camera and a normal monitor... Which is all this is! (with the exception of these "wonder beads" and a projector instead of a monitor). This is the type of stuff most of us nerds think up when we're 5 years old but we soon realize that it's not feasable and not practical and not useful unless you get billions of these beads and can project the light to them from WITHIN your "cloak" and if each bead can display at least a few hundred thousand angles (like a hologram, but thousands of times better).

    Then there's the refresh rate problem... it would have to be pretty dang fast.

    Then there's the texture problem... if you want to get the proper texture of your surroundings, you'd need billions of beads, each with their own light source, along with millions of cameras.

  9. Re:Future of armed infantry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The point of camouflage isn't to make someone (or something) invisible. Its there to break the outline of the object so its difficult to tell what the object is, how far away, which direction they're going.

    This might not work at night against an army equipped with IR sensors, but in the daylight, on a hill, in a jungle or anywhere else you dont want your outline visible this will be effective.

    If it can be used to cloak ships, aircraft, etc. it will be a boon. Sure you can still be detected, but the element of suprise is what counts. A few extra seconds is all that counts. Someone not believing what their sensors are telling them beacuse they can't see whats coming at them.

    Also, in aricraft if you can hide the cockpit your pilots will have a huge advantage over adversaries. In fighter combat, the whole point is to keep your lift vector on your oponent. If he does something unpredicatble and goes beneath your aircraft your dead. If you can't see your oponent your dead. If you can see him no matter where he his in a 360 sphere you've just won.

    Its not totally comparable, but try flying IL2 (or any other air combat sim) with cockpits on vs someone that has them turned off. Its a totally different experience.

  10. THIS IS THE STUPIDEST THING EVER by roadrash608 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    At least for real 'invisibility'. I saw it in person at NextFest in San Francisco. It's a neat gimmick, but you're only *invisible* if your enemy is carrying a video projector and a video camera and projecting camouflage onto you. On the other hand you could watch TV on J.Lo's butt. Now that's useful.

  11. "new" lack of privacy? by anakuran · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This almost sounds more frightening than the cloak, since there's no reason why the sensors would have to be placed outside. Imagine a world where PHBs can turn their office wall into a window onto any cube. Zero privacy.

    How would this be any different than using video cameras, privacy wise? and we've had those for years.

  12. Re:No. not really by Uncle+Ira · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problem with the above plan is that you're limited to clear materials when you're building the wall. The translucent wall tech described in the article could be applied to a wall of any thickness and made of any material- even a load-bearing brick or concrete wall.

    Of course, you caould always just use Tansparent concrete, but that's still a ways off.

  13. Optic camouflage huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I hope that's not your only trick

  14. Re:Future of armed infantry by Jhon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What about an ordinary soldier running through an 'urban' jungle? Say downtown Los Angeles? In broad daylight, something like this might provide an 'edge' for the average foot soldier.

    More and more, we're seeing urban combat (a la Iraq).

  15. Not really that interesting by merlin_jim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    almost sounds more frightening than the cloak, since there's no reason why the sensors would have to be placed outside.

    Everyone is talking like he's got some brand new technology here or something.

    It's just a camera and a video projector. With a cloak or wall made out of some highly reflective material. That's it. You have to setup the camera ahead of time, and setup the video projector ahead of time. You have to have power to run it all. You have to stand in exactly the right spot, and it only works as an invisibility cloak if the other guy is standing near line of sight with the projector. Which is itself obviously pretty visible.

    Before this guy put all this stuff together, bosses were putting cameras in the workplace. This "innovation" (and believe me I use the term loosely) doesn't really add anything to that equation.

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  16. oh, give it a rest by glwtta · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Zero privacy. The technology is great, but the potential for abuse is definitely there.

    Video cameras - fucking video cameras we've had for decades - have the same "potential for abuse," the same ability to usher in a new zero-privacy, post-apocalyptic distopian future.

    Every new technology of any substance whatsoever has the "potential" for some kind of abuse, guess we'll have to live in fear for the rest of our lives.

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  17. Re:Future of armed infantry by mattrumpus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Once again Mil Procurement fucks it up. Just read the cnn article. VELCRO fucking pockets!! I'm ex military (australia) and the last thing you want or need is velcro on your uniform. Waiting quietly in an ambush, just need to carefully and slowly remove a pen from my pocket RRRRIIIIPPPPPPPPP - you're dead... Perhaps its not such a problem for US forces, with all that technology maybe there's no need for Fieldcraft anymore - but I doubt it...

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  18. Re:invisibility vs less visibility by arr28 · · Score: 2, Insightful
    In order to prevent visual detection, the bottom of of the plane radiates light, so as to replace the light that it would normally block from the sky. (the tops of the planes are painted to resemble the ground).

    That technology is 1000's of years old - various fish do exactly the same thing!
  19. Parallax? by Bohnanza · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I don't see how this system can truly display a 3D image. The author claims to use a magical new substance called "retro-reflectum". Sounds like hocus-pocus to me. If they have truly developed a 3D display, THAT'S the big news...

    If it's not 3D, and does not shift the view with the movements of the viewer, it doesn't work.

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  20. Re:Future of armed infantry by escallywag · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...as it is damn near imposibble to track someone in all camo darting through heavy woods If your enemy has thermal imaging you might as well have no camo.... However, there are already fabrics out there that can shield a persons' body heat enough so they won't or only barely show up on thermal imaging equipment...

  21. Re:A Proper Implementation by LBArrettAnderson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    One possible flaw:

    Whenever the molecule is hit by a neutrino, it performs the reverse.

    We're using neutrinos! They go through EVERYTHING!

    but that's a really good idea... i had never thought of that.

  22. Re:A Proper Implementation by DavidTC · · Score: 2, Insightful
    That's a great idea, except for some fatal flaws:

    The first is, obviously, the fact there are no 'types' of neutrinos. You can't have colors. Not to mention that light doesn't really work that way...you'd need to convert from the full spectrum to RGB, which means you'd need two or even three neutrinos for each photon.

    However, we can pretend neutrinos have undiscovered 'frequencies' and ignore all that.

    You also have the issue that you need to remove all neutrinos that already are passing though someone so the other side doesn't show random static. That's doable if you're managed to get this far handing neutrinos, but this leads to the large disadvantage that any idiot could see you with neutrino glasses, because you'd be blocking them out.

    However, all this is moot because is the insurmountable physic problem that neutrinos are fermions (basically, they're electrons without a charge) and photons are bosons, and there's no way to for them to turn into each other.

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  23. Re:A Proper Implementation by DavidTC · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Nah, there are plenty of neutrinos out there. The sun is a fairly big source, for one.

    Although note that while we have these magical neutrino detectors, that still doesn't mean they're going to be casting a shadow on the ground, because neutrinos don't bounch off anything, and hence it would be hard to see someone is blocking neutrinos unless they're directly in the way.

    But I'm fairly certain they're common enough, (Pretending, of course, we had a way of detecting them, which is required for this to work.), for someone to notice that they are missing from a certain point. And it's even worse than wearing glasses...unlike infrared or motion detectors, if there are neutrinos missing it pretty much is required to be a human doing it. Just hook up autotargeted guns to the sensors and blow them away.

    Of course, the gag here is that our neutrino detectors would also be blocking neutrinos...

    However, this idea works perfectly if you ditch the neurinos and use, say, UHF. Just shift the wavelengths of light up, and back down. Sure, we don't have any known way of doing that right now perfectly, but it's more plausible than inventing a neutrino converter. And it seems, at least to me, at least slightly more plausible than bending light around something. And you can fix the 'blind spot' problem by just broadcasting static from random points and building waveform guides on equipment to delibrately screw with tracking that specific radio frequencies.

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