Slashdot Mirror


GPS on Mars?

Roland Piquepaille writes "SPACE.com published two days ago an article named "Red Planet Wayfinder: A GPS System for Mars." You'll read that NASA researchers are studying a 'global positioning satellite (GPS) system around Mars that could also function as a communications network.' This would imply 'a constellation of microsatellites, or Microsats, and one or more relatively large Mars Aerostationary Relay Satellites, or MARSats,' according to the Mars Network website at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL). This sounds like a neat idea, but there are several issues here. First, the JPL site mentioned above has not been updated since 1999. Then, there is no mention of such a mission at NASA's Mars exploration program website. So, here is my question: is this a recycled 4-year old article? In this overview, you'll find some spectacular images and more indications leading to think that the article was written in 2000. And please note that a Slashdot reader asked last December 'Whatever Happened To The Mars Network?' without receiving an adequate answer."

44 of 168 comments (clear)

  1. Well.. by paranode · · Score: 4, Funny

    I, for one, certainly do NOT welcome our Earthling satellite overlords.

    -Marvin

    1. Re:Well.. by cccpkgb · · Score: 5, Funny

      is this a recycled 4-year old article?

      You must be new here.

  2. Who cares what a reader asked? by grub · · Score: 3, Insightful


    "And please note that a Slashdot reader asked last December 'Whatever Happened To The Mars Network?' without receiving an adequate answer."

    And why would he? If NASA and JPL don't update their sites with current information or release info to the public, did he thing that some /.er would be able to glean answers from a crystal ball or tea leaves?

    [rant] Suprisingly his question isn't on the "ask slashdot" page where you get all sorts of "Hey /., my boss wants me to do $FOO. How do I do it?" Really, some people have to relearn wiping their own asses. [/rant]

    --
    Trolling is a art,
    1. Re:Who cares what a reader asked? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I approach from behind. Seems like you'd dirty your sack every so often if you went between the legs.

    2. Re:Who cares what a reader asked? by barawn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      did he thing that some /.er would be able to glean answers from a crystal ball or tea leaves?

      Considering that several people who read Slashdot work for JPL and NASA, I think they might be able to glean the answers from their own brain.

      Just might, though. We are talking about JPL here.

      (Kidding!)

  3. Cool! by Marble68 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now, privatized probes could be launched and we land could be surveyed and claims issued.

    Seriously, this could be usefull for a manned mission. Landmarks may be hard to recognize
    If anyone has been watching NASA TV, there's a killer animation about how they launch supplies and a return vehicle in stages.
    Very neat.

    --
    /me sips his coffee and ponders a new sig...
    1. Re:Cool! by mikejz84 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Basically from what I can tell the story is just a recycled news bit. Nasa only has 1 telecommunication orbiter scheduled for Mars in 2009, and that it is. There simply is not enough volume with mars landers to warrant a GPS system (why put up 6 satellites that would only support 2-3 landers that have a limited lifespan?) In a related matter, Amsat (the ham radio satellite people) also have planned a Mars communications relay satellite called P5-A which would launch about the same time as the Nasa one (and probably cost significantly less) IMHO a Mars GPS/Communications system would be a great test case for those cash prizes they have talked about giving out.

  4. Re:My Only Hope by TwistedSquare · · Score: 2, Funny

    I reckon we will find a giant face, and it will turn out to the home of the sectoids, and it turns out they created us and influenced our evolution, but then we shoot the eye thing and win the war, until 40 years later they come back in an underwater form. What do you reckon? What odds am I offered?

  5. If I accidentally get lost on Mars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    I think I'll have bigger things to worry about than where I am. Things like breathing and keeping warm come to mind.

    1. Re:If I accidentally get lost on Mars by JollyGreenLlama · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's good to know that when I'm driving around Mars in my Ford Explorer with OnStar that I'll easily be able to make my way from Red Boulder #007994 to Red Boulder #008515 without getting lost.

    2. Re:If I accidentally get lost on Mars by JollyGreenLlama · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, accourding to their website, OnStar is currently available on certain models of Acuras, Audi, Buicks, Cadillacs, Chevrolets, GMCs, Hummers, Isuzus, Oldsmobiles, Pontiacs, Saabs, Saturns, Subarus, and Volkswagons.

      So, unless some deal gets done with Ford before an implementation of the Mars GPS, you'd be absolutely correct. A bit off-topic, but correct.

  6. Robinson called it "APS" (mildly OT) by Embedded+Geek · · Score: 4, Informative
    I seem to recall in Kim Stanley Robinson's Red Mars, he refers to an Ares Positioning System (APS).

    Just thought we should get our TLAs (Three Letter Acronyms) straight.

    --

    "Prepare for the worst - hope for the best."

    1. Re:Robinson called it "APS" (mildly OT) by peragrin · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually i thought it was Red Planet with Val Kilmer, and trinity(matrix) they had MPS or Mars Postioning System. Of coure they also used the 1997 mars pathfinder rover, which after 50 years in the desert was still working.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    2. Re:Robinson called it "APS" (mildly OT) by NanoGator · · Score: 4, Funny

      "Just thought we should get our TLAs (Three Letter Acronyms) straight."

      Oh STF...

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  7. Waste by GICodeWarrior · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sounds like a waste to me. I mean, are we really going to be sending that many more rovers before we start considering sending a human exploration team?

  8. First things first by Sean80 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I just don't understand why this sort of article comes out when we don't even seem to have the political will to put people back on the moon.

    Wouldn't it make far more sense to a) put people back on the moon, b) work out if, in actual practice, astronauts require GPS systems in such a situation and then c) put GPS satellites around the moon? This whole fascination with Mars thing sounds strange to me when we have a much closer, much easier, much less prone to failure environment in which we can perfect things before heading out further into the solar system.

    1. Re:First things first by another_henry · · Score: 4, Informative

      We can't put GPS satellites (or any other permanent satellite) around the Moon. Its mass is too unevenly distributed, and the gravitational field too warped, to have any permanent stable orbits. Anything put into orbit will crash after a few hundred orbits, without manual correction with rockets.

      --
      "Studies have shown that people who eat peanuts live longer than those who do not eat."
  9. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  10. Until there are more Starbucks... by scorp1us · · Score: 2, Insightful

    on mars, I really don't see the need for knowing where I am on the red planet to 3 meter (or even 1 kilometer) accuracy.

    Without people or autonomous units on the planet, why spend the money now? It'll be cheaper later. (Space elevator, privatized space missions, etc.)

    We don't even have vehicles that we can lose! They all move too slow to just wake up and be off the map.

    --
    Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
  11. resoultion by MrLint · · Score: 4, Funny

    I wonder if they are going to use the same variable accuracy system like here on earth. we wouldn't want anyone to accurately attack utopia planita :).

  12. The Point. by Deathlizard · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Honestly, I dont see much of a need for GPS on mars. It's not like we need a precise 10 meter point of exactly where a rover is. As long as the rover sees where it's at it's pretty much what we want out of it.

    I can see a use for a DSN (Deep Space network) to consolidate mars radio traffic into one higher powered more redundant network, but GPS would be a pain to make work on mars. This is especially true with the amount of satelites needed, not to mention there would have to be a way to sync all of their internal clocks to give a precise reading which would be tough from an hour away.

  13. Unix geeks and their self-referencing acronyms... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mars Aerostationary Relay Satellites, or MARSats

    Want to bet the original acronym was just "MARS" (MARS Aerostationary Relay Satellites), but some PHB didn't get the lame, overused joke?

  14. Mars Galileo by amightywind · · Score: 2, Funny

    I think I would be a waste of money for NASA to build a Mars GPS. The Europeans would not be satisfied with it and would want to build their own.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
  15. This is a good thing by goatstuffer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Building a Navstar-like constellation around Mars, while the obvious benefits may be elusive outside of a few probes in the next few years, will keep everyone focused on Mars itself. This can be only a good thing.

    The more we send to Mars, the more likely that there'll eventually be a manned mission. People don't like to abandon projects once they've invested a great deal of time and effort.

    Sure, I know there's a lot of "more useful" and "efficient" things to spend the money on. Then again, who wants to be "efficient", let's explore!

  16. Re:Waste - NOT! by Rob+Carr · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Sounds like a waste to me. I mean, are we really going to be sending that many more rovers before we start considering sending a human exploration team?

    First, such a system would be helpful to a human exploration team. Second, most human mission proposals include sending supplies (or machines to manufacture those supplies) on ahead. Getting, those machines together and getting the humans to them would be helpful. Third, there's a lot of science that can be done by carefully mapping the orbits of the Mars Positioning System - it's a great way to find mascons and the like. Fourth, yeah, they probably will be sending a lot more rovers, including aerial drones that would really benefit from a GPS-like system.

    --
    This sig seemed like a good idea at the time....
  17. pulsars by austad · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I read an idea awhile back about making GPS receivers that could tune to the different frequencies of pulsars and use those to figure location.

    The theory behind it is that the pulses are very accurately predictable, and that they could be used just like the clock pulses coming from GPS satellites. Why not develop something like this instead of spending a ton of money to put up a new satellite network.

    I realize the satellite network could be used for other things also, but if they are looking for coordinate data, the pulsars are already there and all that would be needed would be to design a receiver.

    --
    Need Free Juniper/NetScreen Support? JuniperForum
  18. A Good Step by dykofone · · Score: 2, Funny
    I for one view this as an excellent step in the right direction. I hope to see such features added as DirecTV and XM Radio to further along this budding consumer market.

    Oh, wait, GPS is more than just a fancy toy?!

  19. what a waste! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Yet another daring spaceproject just to make space availible for rich people who could spend their money on better things! This will never lead to anything good. We have problems down here to take care of first. We should solve ALL our problems before even thinking of going into space! Space is a waste of our taxmoney! We should not only stay where we are, indeed, we should strive to turn the clock back! I want to live in a cave and eat raw fish.

  20. hum by mpost4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    now that we have 2 planets with sats, could we use that to start a solare system position system, just put a gps system around venus and Mercury we now have 4 points to work with, so we can get our 3d postion in the solar system

    1. Re:hum by IsaacW · · Score: 3, Funny
      we now have 4 points to work with, so we can get our 3d postion in the solar system
      Well, that could work... at least until Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are all perfectly in a line, at which time not only does your SSPS receiver start giving you junk coordinates, but you simultaneously win the lottery, get promoted to CEO of your company, and finally catch the eye of both the Olsen twins!

      That last part's only if your birthday is in September though...
  21. Condolences by dark-br · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Advocates of the flying car, personal nuclear generator, and personal rocket packs send their condolences to anyone holding out for hopes of an interplanetary network anytime soon.

  22. Re:Cost/Benefit? by jpnews · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well, if done cheaply (meaning truly-micro simple satellites) it might be of use when trying to assess our future failures at Mars missions. I'm not trying to be +1 Funny, either; knowing more about failure helps lead to success.

  23. Ah crap! by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Funny

    My Mars GPS is measured in AUs!

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  24. What about the GPS Ground Segment? by bostonkarl · · Score: 2, Informative

    What folks fail to recognize is that there is a huge (read costly) Earth-based infrastucture to VERY ACCURATELY measure and predict GPS satellite orbits. This information is beamed up to the individual GPS sattelites, which in turn is broadcasted to GPS users in "ephemeris messages". These messages change anywhere from 2 to 6 hours. Seems like it would be quite a bit of work to perform this for the proposed Martian GPS system. Accurately measuring the orbital parameters of man-made sattelites Pparked around Mars from Earth-based sensors isn't a walk in the park. One certainly wouldn't obtain the accuracy of the Earth GPS, nor would I expect the reliability.

  25. find those little speeding rovers! by peter303 · · Score: 2, Funny

    At a velocity of ten meters per hour, do we really need a GPS to avoid losing the rovers?

    1. Re:find those little speeding rovers! by mirio · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, your point is a good one. However, NASA has been toying with the idea of lauching a solar-powered airplane on Mars that would fly around in the atmosphere. A Mars GPS system would obvioulsy be beneficial to such a project.

  26. Nitpick: That's "Areostationary" by Urban+Garlic · · Score: 3, Informative

    Satellites which are stationary relative to an observer on Mars should oughta be called "Areostationary", not "Aerostationary".

    This is because the Greek name for Mars is Ares, and conventionally, greek names are used for the roots of these sorts of things.

    See, e.g., here

    I know, I know, English is a living language and the spelling error didn't change the meaning, so I should shut up. Pendants like me are domed to definately loose this rediculus fite.

    --
    2*3*3*3*3*11*251
  27. Enhanced Communications by bubba_ry · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think the idea is great. Probes that we send to the Red Planet will be able to utilize the network, even when on the dark side of the planet. If our dreams of terraforming the planet ever materialize, then this would also be a boon.

    However, deploying such a network would be a waste if it is not utilized. I'd hate to see funds wasted.

    On the other hand, if it is deployed, it could only mean that NASA/JPL is specualting on their prospects. Exciting!

  28. Re:Unix geeks and their self-referencing acronyms. by julesh · · Score: 2, Informative

    Aerostationary? Not moving in air??

    Perhaps they mean areostationary (not moving with relation to Mars; the martian equivalent of geostationary).

  29. Communications could be useful by jekewa · · Score: 3, Insightful
    While I'm not up for any grand schemes too long before people or large installations of machines are in place, if the satellites functioned as communications also, that would reduce the effect of being "on the dark side" of the planet. Any messages to and from Earth (or elsewhere) could be relayed around the planet.

    On another thought, a slightly more enhanced, outward looking system could be put into place for scanning the rest of space while Mars and Earth are on opposite sides of the sun. Or this could be used just to get a view from farther away, or what have you.

    --
    End the FUD
  30. Dibs! by pbemfun · · Score: 2, Funny

    I call dibs on the first geocache on Mars!

  31. Re:Mars GPS = APS, Earth GPS = TPS ?!! by barawn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now, the parent refers to Mars GPS as Ares positioning System. Does that mean we should rename Earth GPS, TPS (Terra Positioning System)?


    GPS could easily be renamed "geographical positioning system", instead of "global". APS should then be "areographical positioning system", using the correct Latin prefixes.

    Sadly NASA will probably pick something stupid like MGPS or MPS, because no one likes Latin anymore.

  32. Uh by HarveyBirdman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Isn't this like someone in 1650 proposing a continental highway system for the New World?

    --
    --- Ban humanity.
  33. SPACE.com response to allegation of recycling news by tariq_malik · · Score: 4, Informative

    Dear Roland, While I do appreciate your interest in SPACE.com, I do feel it necessary to respond to the allegations that I have merely recycled a story and mission from 2000. This, in fact, is not the case as I will mention following. Your focus on previous Mars Network (Marsats and Microsats) constitutes one paragraph of a story targeted at future NASA missions and efforts. It was included - the images as well - to serve as a reference for the work that is going on today. The passage you refer follows: Previous network designs called for a constellation of small microsatellites called Marsnet to serve Mars explorers while a larger spacecraft, Marsat, would relay data between the planet and Earth. That is the only mention of such a system. Note the following: But current studies expect the system to grow gradually from piggybacked services aboard future science spacecraft to a dedicated platform, such as the anticipated Mars Telecommunications Orbiter set for 2009 - the first satellite specifically designed to facilitate communications with another world. You'll find that the bulk of this article highlights current efforts for Mars navigation and communication, and their usefulness for future exploration. You're allegation that Michael Mendillo has listed no research is absolutely false. His latest paper - cited in my article - was published in Radio Science in April of this year. Ionospheric effects upon a satellite navigation system at Mars Michael Mendillo Center for Space Physics, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA RADIO SCIENCE, VOL. 39, RS2028, doi:10.1029/2003RS002933, 2004 You can find an abstract of the research here: http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/2004/2003RS002933 .shtml While I appreciate your interest in both Mars and SPACE.com, I am disappointed that you did not contact me directly to air your concerns, instead posting your theories on a web journal with inaccurate depictions of my journalistic intent. My e-mail address is attached to every story that I write. I am open to discuss this matter at length with you should you have additional questions. Sincerely, Tariq Malik SPACE.com tmalik@hq.space.com