Deleting E-mail Could Get You In Trouble
Sterling D. Allan writes "A story in the Deseret News cautions governments and corporations from deleting legitimate email. Expensive measures are being called into place to archive the mail for future subpoena purposes. Think Enron on one hand. Think Monicagate on the other. Next they'll ask us to keep recordings of all our phone conversations? Big brother gets bigger -- with good reasons, as always. What about all those business propositions I get from Nigeria. Do I have to keep those too? "Get rich from home" (to pay for the purchase of a new hard drive to contain all your spam). One man's junk is another man's treasure. You never know what an IRS agent might find lucky."
Salt Lake County is looking at a system whereby employees would decide whether the e-mail is a "non-record" (spam or personal; delete whenever you want);
So, no, we don't have to keep spam.
I'm scared of numbers that can't be written as a fraction. It's an irrational fear.
Next they'll ask us to keep recordings of all our phone conversations?
Actually trading corporations (like Bear Sterns or Bloomburg) are required to record all conversations relating to market orders. That means that some phone lines are always being recorded at all times. This is required by the SEC. You'd be suprised what restrictions are already in place to prevent things like insider trading from happening.
I submitted this story last night, and it didn't get posted.
Some companies have "document retention" policies that require employees to delete email after a certain period of time. It's not to free up space on the servers, it's to make sure the stuff can't be subpoenaed. Many respected companies have policies like this. Many even have tools that make the email deletion automatic, and require management approval to disable the tool.
So maybe this story is really just focused on banning policies like this.
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Actually, I think the regulations are a bit more industry specific. The company I work at is in the Financial Services area, and we are regulated by NASD and the SEC. I believe both have rules for various different forms of communication. 3 years for electronic communications. 7 years for paper xyz forms. 6 years for TPS reports. You get the picture. I've actually seen a huge, 30-page grid of the various regulations that apply to different items - and these were small, 2-line items on each cell of the grid - the number of regulations is staggering.
Other questions come to mind, like what is an electronic communication? E-mail? Instant Messaging? Video Conference systems? VoIP? Regular phone calls? The general answer you will find these days is "yes".
It used to be prior to Enron and Worldcom that most people believed what you don't have can't hurt you, so they'd ignore these regs or at best take a very limited view of their coverage (Joe, you work in the XYZ critical department, so you need to copy all your business email to this mailbox). These days they go for "the whole company gets journaled to an external service provider" type of approach. And apps like Instant Messaging are not allowed unless we have a server to capture all the traffic from the app.
So yeah, if you're a company, big brother can come and get you - or at least one of his smaller, more industry-specific siblings. It really depends on where you are.
-Jack Ash
"Expensive measures are being called into place to archive the mail for future subpoena purposes."
I work for the State of Washington. In this state's government there is no problem deleting email as long as your department has a written policy defining the retention time for email.
Email is covered by the freedom of information act which means that it is not hard for an average citizen to request copies of email sent and received by the department. There is a procedure, fee and waiting period that discourages someone from coming in and requesting all mail during the retention period. It could be done but it would be very expensive. Not really worth it for someone on a wild fishing expedition but doable for a citizen that wants specific information..
If we receive a subpoena for email that was sent or received within out written email retention policy we had better be able to produce it. If we can't the requesting party could conceivably compel us to hire a very expensive data retrieval company to come in and reconstruct our data in order to comply. And of course if the courts believe that we deleted email prior to the retention date in an attempt to destroy evidence there is a chance that someone could be spending some quality time as Bubba's new love toy. If you know what I mean...
The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!