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RFID Drivers' Licenses Debated

meganthom writes "How would you feel about having an RFID chip in your driver's license? Virginia is considering just such a measure, largely because several of the 9/11 hijackers were licensed there. Civil rights advocates are obviously unhappy with this turn of events, and it seems the ACLU has already taken the case. Proponents claim it would help law enforcement determine that you are who you claim to be and would make forgeries less common. The Federal government is also considering uniform 'smart card' standards."

37 of 514 comments (clear)

  1. Oh great... by Jhon · · Score: 5, Insightful
    How would you feel about having an RFID chip in your driver's license?
    I wouldn't like it.

    How soon until you can buy a pocket ID sniffer/cloner? Or the plans become available on the latest 'warez' site? Great. Just by walking down the street 20 people can steal my identity...
    1. Re:Oh great... by GoodNicsTken · · Score: 5, Insightful

      RFID tag is not going to bounce back your life history. It's the equivelant of a barcode.

      The problem come into play when someone or some company can start collecting information about you, tie it to your RFID profile (because they will be in your clothes, wallet, cellphone, etc.) That could then be tied to your movements.

      RFID tags at the consumer level are a complete privacy invasion. All up for sale to the highest bidder. Who knows what kind of abuses will come out of this.

    2. Re:Oh great... by Dr+Reducto · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just pop your license in the microwave. I think that kills RFID.

    3. Re:Oh great... by Jhon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I understand just fine. Perhaps you dont understand the danger? Unless my RFID card does on the fly two-way communications with pass-key encryption, all someone would need to do is CAPTURE that 200 digit 'unique identifier' and clone it. You can viewed 'remotely' as me if you walk by a scanner. Or worse, knowing my name/address, you could construct a pretty convicing fake ID with your picture on it...

    4. Re:Oh great... by over_exposed · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You make a good point, but who says the chip has to be able to transmit 20 feet away? I use an RFID chip in my keycard at work that kive sme access to the building and server room. It doesn't work any further than an inch from the reader.

      I don't think things would change for any venue that currently requires IDs anwyay (bars, liquir stores, cop pulled you over, etc.) You still give them the card, they visually/physically verify that it's a good card and you look like you, then they check the number against the database and compare it's results to what is printed on your card.

      Maybe some voyeuristic ID thieves might have a reader implanted in a glove and grab your ass some night at a bar and they could get the number then, but I doubt it. This could be (should be) just adding another layer of authentication to the "getting carded" process.

      --
      "The object of war is not to die for your country, but to make the other bastard die for his." - Patton
    5. Re:Oh great... by McCow · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't mind it as long as it requires my consent to read it. I am sure there is $ out there for the first company to provide the ability to enable/disable the functionality of the chip on demand. If you need the RFID, I biometrically turn it on. Otherwise, it stays dormant.

      In the meantime, it's probably not the best tech to be putting on a drivers license.

    6. Re:Oh great... by Jhon · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Maybe some voyeuristic ID thieves might have a reader implanted in a glove and grab your ass some night at a bar and they could get the number then
      Or a small scanner/recorder/transmitter is placed under a theater seat, a park bench, a restaurant...

      Just my opinion, but I have serious problems about ANY form of identification that doesn't need to be PHYSICALLY viewed/handled...
      This could be (should be) just adding another layer of authentication to the "getting carded" process.
      To what end? If it's another layer, and you STILL need to pull out your ID, how does this help? Perhaps as a replacement for the mag strip? I doubt this would be more efficent or accurate... At least with the mag-strip, you can hawk-eye your cards as someone handles them and you can SEE if they swipe it with some type of hand-held reader... It would be kind of hard to do that with RF if they had a scanner in their pocket they never had to remove...

      Dont get me wrong, you brought up some interesting points -- but nowhere near close enough to convince that this is or can be a 'good' thing...
    7. Re:Oh great... by CreatureComfort · · Score: 4, Insightful



      But taking your two posts together, why do they need to bother with RFID in the first place?

      My last two driver's licenses have had magnetic strips and barcodes on them for swiping or laser scanning. Whether these have all my information on them (due to the short length of the barcode, I doubt it) or just a "200 digit number" all of the information for a legal, observable verification of my identity is already on the card. What reason, other than scanning from a distance, could there be to include RFID in a peice of identification?

      --
      "Unheard of means only it's undreamed of yet,
      Impossible means not yet done." ~~ Julia Ecklar
    8. Re:Oh great... by shotfeel · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hey Marge! I done tried to kill the tag like they told me to on that thar slashydot place so the aliens can't track me no more. But I'll be darned if they didn't go and beam it up right out of the microwave! All they left behind was a puddle of goo.

    9. Re:Oh great... by Skye16 · · Score: 4, Funny

      yes, polecat_redux (779887), you are.

  2. I wouldn't mind by mod_critical · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't particularily like the Big Brother idea, but I have no qualms about this. You carry your licence so that people know who you are, and this would just provide a better way to verify that information. It would also be a nice way to lower the costs of corporate identification systems. I have a few workstations I manage for students to use at my college in the Physics office. I had gotten some old card readers and just set people's passwords to the raw string of text that their driver's licence would read out. It worked really well to keep them secure and the make it easy for people to log in, and if RFID tags were in our driver's licences it would make keyless entry systems and RFID based computer security systems a lot less expensive to get started with if there was enough secure information on the RFID tag.

    Of course there are problems with the fact of how much data would be on there. Could I walk past a pillar in a mall that would read my address and phone number off my licence and sign me up to receive unsolicited calls and mailings? Also, would the data be secure enough if it were to be implemented in a security system? If these concerns were taken care of (well, the security system one less so, probably actually not that feasible, that's just the old hobbiest ticking inside me), then I wouldn't have a problem at all with a more secure and harder to forge driver's licence.

    1. Re:I wouldn't mind by hype7 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      fair enough, you wouldn't mind.

      but I'm not getting Viriginia's apparent reasoning for introducing the RFIDs - "Virginia is considering just such a measure, largely because several of the 9/11 hijackers were licensed there". How would have RFID helped? It's a non sequitur.

      As I understand it, the issue wasn't that identification failed at the airport. So how would RFID have helped?

      -- james

    2. Re:I wouldn't mind by Jo3sh · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "You carry your licence so that people know who you are"

      I think this is a mis-statement. I carry my ID so I can provide evidence of my identity and of my qualification to drive an automobile to those who I believe have a need to know. I do not carry my ID so passersby can sniff my wallet (probably one of the worst turns of phrase I've ever made) and track me without my knowledge.

    3. Re:I wouldn't mind by Hatta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You carry your licence so that people know who you are, and this would just provide a better way to verify that information.

      I carry my drivers license so I can drive. I have no interest in other people knowing "who I am".

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:I wouldn't mind by gcaseye6677 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Of course it's a non sequitur. It's all a part of the "If you don't support my harebrained scheme, you're with the terrorists" line of thinking, which has become way too common lately. You'd think people would wise up and see right through this, but I guess there are a lot of slow learners out there.

    5. Re:I wouldn't mind by baudilus · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not only that, but with licenses as they are, the police/gestapo/etc. have to ASK for your license to see who you are - that's the big difference. You know who is requesting your license information, and if you so desire, you can deny them this access. Not so with RFID. If a cop pulls you over, he gets all your driver information and anyone else in the vehicle carrying this RFID as he walks to your car (maybe even before he gets out of HIS car, without even talking to you.

      Might not trouble some, but being a minority I've had my "fair" share of profiling. This brings it to a whole new level.

    6. Re:I wouldn't mind by CreatureComfort · · Score: 3, Interesting


      The point is that all of those are activities that where I can make a decision whether to give that information or not. I walk into a place for a job application that looks shady... I just walk right back out and they don't get my info. With an RFID tag broadcasting my info, you remove that choice from me. Not only that, but you enable the covert theft of identity to an absurd degree. It's bad enough that to use my credit card at a restaurant I have to let the waitress take the card out of my site, but to now allow anyone with the sklill to build/buy a remote sniffer to gather the information necessary to apply for new cards in my name....

      --
      "Unheard of means only it's undreamed of yet,
      Impossible means not yet done." ~~ Julia Ecklar
    7. Re:I wouldn't mind by Ummagumma · · Score: 3, Insightful

      We do not have to carry our papers.

      Yet.

      --
      "The natural progress of things is for liberty to yield and government to gain ground." - Thomas Jefferson
  3. Ahh.. RFID by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A pickpocket's dream come true! You can steal from a passerby without laying a hand on them.

  4. New wallets for everybody! by erick99 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Can you imagine how quickly wallet manufacturers would come out with new wallets that either sandwich your drivers license between two pieces of metal (aluminum foil I guess) or shield the entire wallet? I don't usually get too excited about privacy issues because I don't believe we have any these days. But, it is way too easy to imagine thieves walking around with readers and harvesting drivers licenses numbers and info in crowds. A drivers license often has all you need to get a credit card, especially if your state uses your social security number as your drivers license number (do any states do that anymore?).

    --
    http://www.busyweather.com/
    1. Re:New wallets for everybody! by 3rd_Floo · · Score: 3, Funny

      (do any states do that anymore?)

      In Virginia you automagically have your SSN put on your License unless you select the porly worded opt-out checkbox on your application form.

  5. I'm Born 'n' Bred Virginian by The+Queen · · Score: 5, Funny

    Will now be a New and Improved Canadian.

    *sigh*

    Anybody got some tin foil?

    --

    The House Between - Original Sci-Fi Series
    1. Re:I'm Born 'n' Bred Virginian by aardwolf204 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Who modded this funny? Maybe it was the tin foil keyword filter. I'm a Virginian thats seriously thinking about moving way up north if things get much worse.

      --
      Im dreaming ofa big bndwdth, That can resist the /.crowd.May ur days b merry & bright & may al
  6. The terrorists are quaking by DrXym · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I doubt an RFID in a drivers licence is any kind of deterrent when you're prepared to hijack a plane and kill yourself and everyone else in it by crashing it into a building.

  7. Oh no!!! The TERRORISTS!!! by Stiletto · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Virginia government officials need to keep reading this until they get it:

    THE 9/11 HIJACKERS HAD VALID DRIVERS LICENSES.
    THE 9/11 HIJACKERS HAD VALID DRIVERS LICENSES.
    THE 9/11 HIJACKERS HAD VALID DRIVERS LICENSES.
    THE 9/11 HIJACKERS HAD VALID DRIVERS LICENSES.

    Stop using the hijackings to justify your pet police state!

    1. Re:Oh no!!! The TERRORISTS!!! by Stiletto · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh, and before all the RTFA nazis flame away, I did:

      "Nine of the 19 9/11 terrorists obtained their licenses illegally in Virginia, and that was quite an embarrassment,"

      They might have _obtained_ them illegally but they were still valid and let them pass security easily. Having a valid RFID inside a valid license will not stop anyone from Doing Bad Things (tm).

  8. Re:This isn't much different by FrankSchwab · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sure it's different - as long as I leave my driver's license in my pocket, no one can read that mag stripe off the back. And, frankly, I don't give my driver's license to anyone who doesn't have the legal authority to compel me to give it to them. Cashiers get to look at it. They don't get to touch. With RFID, anyone and everyone can read my driver's license number (or a number that corresponds to my driver's license number). There have been times in my life when anonymity was important to me; there will be times in the future when it will be also. /frank

    --
    And the worms ate into his brain.
  9. not for me..... by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 4, Interesting

    200,000 volt stun gun will tune that puppy up.
    I took my current DL and bulk erased the mag stripe, then threw it on the concrete and stood on it and twisted my foot, grinding the barcode up so that it is no longer machine readable.
    Visually, my DL still functions, it shows my ID correctly, it just can't be read by a machine.
    If they want to check it against some DB, they have to call it in the old fashioned way.
    "Sir, your DL is damaged, you need to have it replaced" "Gee, imagine that, I guess I better do something about that huh?" and that's that.

    Resistance is NOT futile.

    1. Re:not for me..... by pair-a-noyd · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I don't drink but I do know that you are right, they do this in Texas. In some counties they are "dry" but restaurants can serve alcohol if you purchase a "license to drink" in that dry county.
      When you go to eat and want a margarita, they swipe your DL through a machine and Xref it to a county DB to see if you are paid up on your "license to drink". If you are, the bring you your drink. If there are any warrants out for you, no matter how trivial they may be, such as a traffic ticket or you are on probation, the waitress/waiter holds your DL and the police show up there to collect you. The county keeps a DB of your drinking habits too. I've seen this happen to friends. They submit to this because they feel the need to drink outweighs the need for privacy.

      And what about when you buy groceries and they swipe your DL? Do you folks really, really think that a DB of your purchases isn't being compiled?

      Get real. Go cash. Ditch the system, it's evil...

  10. largely because several of the 9/11 hijackers by frovingslosh · · Score: 3, Insightful
    largely because several of the 9/11 hijackers were licensed there

    More direct attacks on privacy and tracking all Americans, in the name of 9/11, with something that would have had absolutely no effect on preventing the 9/11 attack at all.

    Perhaps a better idea would be to not give terrorists drivers licenses at all, or maybe not to give illegal alliens drivers licenses at all. Instead many states (including mine) have gone out of their way to make it easy for known illegal alliens to obtain drivers licenses! But somehow at the same time this is being used to justify making people cary one more thing that will make it extremely easy to track them.

    Kind of makes you think that all those crackpots who question how and why World Trade Center Building 7 collapsed when it wasn't even hit by planes, the only skyscraper to ever collapse from such a fire before or since, might be on to something.

    --
    I'm an American. I love this country and the freedoms that we used to have.
  11. Project TinFoilHat by Catbeller · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How, EXACTLY, would the 9-11 attackers been stopped if they had been issued RFID drivers licenses? There is no sane connection. I can't think of any easier examples to prove that government and businesses are taking advantage of the 9-11 fear to lock us down. PATRIOT acts, car transponders, GPSed cell phones, RFID armbands, implants, RFIDed ID cards, biometrics... NONE OF THESE THINGS would have stopped those men from crashing those planes into the towers. But that attack is used to justify every possible wet dream of a police state.

    Now, onto Project TinFoilHat. If issued such a card, I will build a Faraday cage into a belt pouch, and there their assine tracking device can sit until a POLICEMAN asks to see it. I know damned well they can build RFID detectors that can work at great distances; I will not cooperate and being tracked on a giant Ms. Pac Man screen by whomever can afford the equipment.

    As for those of you who don't care about this, you are good Germans. What else can I say.

  12. Even easier by Engineer-Poet · · Score: 5, Informative
    Laminate some aluminum foil to card stock with spray glue. Fold in half. Keep your RFID cards inside unless they're in use; the pair of ground planes will make it effectively impossible to get signal to or from the cards. If you want to be able to flash your card/DL without allowing it to be read without extreme difficulty, put foil on one side of a clear envelope or card holder and keep the card inside.

    Another thing to do would be to make a reader-detector, to see who is trying to scan your cards surreptitiously. That would be a great way to embarass people and businesses trying to play Big Brother, and you might even be able to get such snooping prohibited by law.

  13. A good idea but... by baudilus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    what makes you think that the people passing this law won't also make it illegal to purposely block or interfere with the signal?

    It seems to me that the proper course of action would be to prevent this from becoming law in the first place.

  14. Re:yeah, but ... by rabel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'm genuinely curious, what is it you're afraid of? Life is sometimes hard and good people sometimes die. Is it worth living in a police state to somehow keep that one set of crazed morons from blowing something up? Honestly, is it worth it?

    How about this: Let's stop pissing people off so that they don't feel like it's worthwhile to blow our stuff up. Then, let's stop blowing up their stuff so that they won't have any reason to retaliate.

    There, we're right back where we should have been pre-9/11. Stop being frightened by the boogey-man-terrorist. Oh, he's out there alright, and he's real, but I'm much more worried about the crazies here in our own country, with valid IDs, that think they need to kill their girlfriends when they break up with them, or hold babies out of car windows while driving, or go on a sniper rampage in Washington DC.

    You can get struck by lightning, or a car can come careening out of control and smush you into the sidewalk in a New York Minute. Drunk drivers are way more dangerous than any terrorist to you. Police-state Gestapo tacticts are way more dangerous to you than any terrorist.

  15. Re:Read distance depends on the reader by dgatwood · · Score: 3, Informative
    A lot depends on the antenna (i.e. the RFID itself) not just the reader.

    Not really. To a limited extent, yes, but not as much as you might expect.

    I use what I suspect are the same key cards that the grandparent (great grandparent?) poster uses at work. Most of the readers require nearly physical contact. The ones on the garage downstairs, however, to avoid people having to get out of their car, can read those same badges from... I believe 24 inches, if memory serves. Basically, as soon as I get my badge near the car window, it beeps.

    The device is passive. It reacts to an RF (or in the case of most badges, magnetic) signal by modulating that signal and bouncing it back. The range, AFAIK, is limited mainly by the transmission power of the reader. Granted, there are other issues, like the ability to get something resembling line-of-sight to the RFID tag (i.e. curvature of the Earth limits), the ability to distinguish between a potentially large number of RFID tags within that range, and multipath distortion problems, but those still won't prevent a range of several feet under most conditions.

    There's probably also some fairly high power limit beyond which you would smoke the card if you got too close to the reader, but if you lower that limit enough on your cards to force all RFID readers to only work in close proximity, odds are the devices would have a high failure rate just from "natural" phenomena... like standing too close to your microwave or even walking outside on a day when you can see the aurora borealis.

    --

    Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

  16. Grounding is not required by Engineer-Poet · · Score: 4, Informative
    A faraday cage has to be grounded. A piece of aluminum foil in a cloth pocket is not.
    Wrong. A Faraday cage does not have to be grounded to isolate anything inside, any more than a dipole antenna has to be grounded to radiate. What the foil surfaces would provide is a pair of "image planes" which suppress currents in anything nearby; a pair of them spaced closely is going to provide a very large amount of attenuation.

    If you want an example of this, cut out a small piece of aluminum foil, one inch by four or so. Tune a hand-held AM radio to a strong station. Now put the foil over the housing near the loopstick antenna; the reception will die. Doesn't take much, does it?

  17. Wonderful logic by lazlo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Virginia is considering just such a measure, largely because several of the 9/11 hijackers were licensed there."

    because wouldn't everyone agree that it would have been just so much better if the 9/11 hijackers had Virginia drivers licenses with RFID chips embedded in them when they flew into the WTC. Sigh. Putting RFID chips in drivers licenses doesn't make it any harder for someone (terrorist or not) to get a drivers license. It wouild make just about as much sense to say "Virginia is considering just such a measure because tasty smoked ham is made in Virginia. There's no correlation between the two, but every effect must have a cause, so we'll use ham." I'm thinking that the "logic" here is that if they know someone is a terrorist, they can use RFID chip scanners to find them more easily. But if you know someone's a terrorist, then maybe you should arrest them when they come to pick up their driver's license in the first place, or when they get their airline ticket, or when they get pulled over by a cop for speeding, or at any other time when they actually present their driver's license and/or name. This is a solution to a problem we'd love to have. If someone could solve the problem of figuring out who's a terrorist, and the only obstacle was in finding them, then maybe this would be usefull. As it is, this is a solution to a problem that doesn't exist.

    --
    Pound! Bang! Bin! Bash! is this a shell script or a Batman comic?