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Robolawyer to Handle Clickwraps?

adelord writes "Recently Wired published an essay by Mark D. Rasch describing the need for a 'browser-based automaton that could be adjusted to match your tolerance for legal mumbo jumbo' to help the user navigate the torrent of user agreements most of us click through without reading. Is this a job for Google Labs, and if not, who else would write the software for it? Do you think it is a good idea? While the legal exposure from writing software that partially fills the role of a lawyer could be enormous, I sure that it would have an ironclad user agreement that I would simply click through in my excitement to use it."

15 of 211 comments (clear)

  1. Do you think it is a good idea? by darth_MALL · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmmmm. If they end up with a product that works as hit-and-miss as Babelfish, wouldn't that jeopordize the correct translation of legalese? Are you still bound to the original mumbo-jumbo if you only understood a flawed translation? Doesn't seem feasable. Why not just dumb down the actual legal language?

    1. Re:Do you think it is a good idea? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, all legalese could be adapted and standardised so it works with this program; they could add metatags that contain logical statements that express the license. If there is an expression that is not translatable into a logic statement, it can be displayed as an alert to the user.

    2. Re:Do you think it is a good idea? by rubberbando · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I don't think that lawyers themselves understand legalese properly.

      I agree. I took a law class in High School. The problem with today's law is it has gotten so complex. Interpeting law is about on the same level as interpeting the christian bible. Anyone can interpet just about anything one way or another. If they need backup, there is always some previous person/case that they could look up showing the same interpetation to help argue their case. However, the other lawyer can do the same thing to show a completely different interpetation to argue their side. In the end, the lawyer that wins is the one who puts the best spin onto their argument to properly sway the judge and/or jury.

      And people wonder why most politicians used to be lawyers.. :-/

      --
      DEAD DEAD DEAD DELETE ME
  2. Solution to EULAs by Sparr0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Dont agree to them. Simplest way to deal with EULAs. They offer you a contract, you decline it. Optionally you can offer a more reasonable contract to them, perhaps as detailed in the SVLA. The GPL is pretty much the only EULA I agree to these days.

    1. Re:Solution to EULAs by Lochin+Rabbar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Are you saying that a EULA is not a license?

      No, he's saying the GPL is not a EULA, and in that he is entirely correct. The GPL does not address what the end user does with the software, it addresses under what circumstances it may be copied and distributed.

      However if he were to claim that EULA's are not licenses he would also be correct. A license is a permission to do something that is prohibited without the license. Most EULA's do not come into this category the are attempts to restrict your legal rights to use goods that you have bought and paid for. The use of the term license in these documents is disingenuous.

      I hate to break it to you, but the GPL is a EULA. It dictates what you can and cannot do with a given piece of software (or in the GPL's case, the code).

      That is just plain wrong. The GPL grants permission to copy and distribute the software providing that certain conditions are adhered to, it grants rights that would otherwise be denied by copyright law, and says nothing that restricts how you may use the software.

      When you click 'I Agree' and install a copy of Windows, you are agreeing that you will not hold Microsoft liable should your 1st born die to the software, along with a number of other stipulations.

      Nonsense, I'm installing the software that I own. I'm not agreeing to anything. The 'I Agree' button is just one of those annoyances that come with doing business with the businesses without ethics.

      The GPL is far shorter yes, and it too dictates what you cannot do... like release a binary without making available the code.

      Pure FUD, as stated before the GPL grants rights it doesn't take any away.

      In fact, both make quite clear that you are using said software at your own risk and that the publisher/writer/distributor/etc of said code is not liable for any damage.

      The relevant section of the GPL starts,

      11. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE,

      These clauses are there to protect authors and distributors of GPL'd software from being sued as vendors. If you sell GPL'd software you are still subject to any laws that require your product be of merchantable quality.

      I often times find it funny, when people like you bad mouth EULA's so much and seem to be so in love with the GPL.

      I find it funny how people like you can't grasp the fundamental differences between a the GPL and a EULA. You should try and not let your prejudices obscure your understanding of the facts.

      Here's a horrific thought for you to consider, should the entire concept of EULA's be struck down in couAre you saying that a EULA is not a license?

      Both govern how you can use a piece of software, if anything, I'd argue that a EULA is more legally sound than the GPL for a single reason... with a standard EULA, active consent is required to press the "I Agree" button. With GPL, it is implied consent.

      More bullshit, a license does not require consent form the person receiving the license, they are free to make use of it or not as they desire. The 'I Agree' button on a EULA is a sure indication that they are not licenses, they are attempts to unilaterally alter the contract of sale after the fact. That fundamental difference is why in the long term the GPL will survive and eventually EULA's will be struck down in most jurisdictions.

  3. Danger! Danger! by RomSteady · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While the fact that legal documents have a very set structure and certain terms are required to be used a certain way in certain documents would help the "robolawyer" parse the documents, when you start getting into jurisdiction changes, differing court judgments on certain clauses, as well as potential legal liability for bad judgment calls made by the "robolawyer," you might just be better off with a Magic 8-Ball.

    Of course, the same would apply to an actual lawyer nowadays, but the Magic 8-Ball is less likely to countersue you into oblivion.

    --
    RomSteady - I came, I saw, I tested. GamerTag: RomSteady / http://www.romsteady.net
  4. No need to RTFA by cavemanf16 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is ridiculous, michael. Why even post this crap. Legal "mumbo-jumbo" exists to protect someone, and is therefore of ultimate importance to be kept AS IS. Changing it with some automated software to "simplify it" is altering the terms of the agreement, which I'm sure wouldn't fly AT ALL in a court of law in nearly any jurisdiction world-wide. How is this "news for nerds, stuff that matters"? This most certainly DOES NOT matter.

  5. Simpler solution by LastToKnow · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I'd prefer it if we just required companies to add summaries to their legal aggreements. Like a little bit at the top that says thing like

    * You're not allowed to re-sell this software
    * We can use our update feature to install whatever we want on your computer
    * Your soul belongs to us


    Followed by all the legal mumbo jumbo required to make it all hold up in a court.

    1. Re:Simpler solution by julesh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they can phrase a summary like that that contains all the information required for you to understand what you're agreeing to, there's no need for the legalese section. You don't think contracts _have_ to be written like that, do you? The only reason that they _are_ written like that is that that is the only way to include all the information that's necessary without approximating the size of war & peace.

  6. The obvious question? by scribblej · · Score: 4, Insightful

    My first thought is, if you have a peice of software "signing" these EULAs for you -- who's bound by the "contract?"

  7. Sounds like trouble waiting to happen.... by CmdrSlack555 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...especially for any attorney or layperson who lent their talents to the software for translating EULAs. The big question is whether it would be the equivalent of the practice of law. Additionally, would a service like this be the equivalent of beginning an attorney-client relationship between the end-user and the people who helped create and distribute the software?

    Quite honestly, I don't know. Like most issues where IT and the law merge, it's a murky area at best. The U.S. legal system is woefully inadequately equipped to handle complex IT litigation, largely because our judges aren't necessarily the most computer-savvy folks on the planet. I've always been a big advocate of creating a separate court system for IT issues, similar to how there are separate patent courts.

    At any rate, it just sounds like hassle waiting to happen.

    --
    "I do not regret the things I have done, but those that I did not do."
  8. But... First Sale not relevant for software by thpr · · Score: 2, Insightful
    You're not purchasing the software (where the first sale doctrine is in force), you are licensing it (where first sale does not apply). There is (obviously) a huge legal difference.

    EULAs and clickthroughs will not be invalidated in court as long as they are reasonable. The courts consider "reasonable" the ability for you not to use the software (or return it within a short period of time).

    The case you are recalling (where the court explicitly defined what it thinks is reasonable) is probably Blizzard v. bnetd where the EULA preventing reverse engineering (among other things). The EULA was held up as a valid contract. There was no "first sale" involved at all per the above situation with software being licensed.

  9. Automated agreements P3P, agency, and contract by nrrrdboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This was the notion behind P3P. Also see Agent: I dont think it means, what you think it means.

    Abstract

    As the deployment of computer agents that act on behalf of users grow, so do questions regarding the legitimacy and legal standing of computer based agreements. I note the use of the terms "agents" and "proxy" in the technical discipline and argue that a more explicit understanding of these terms is necessary to properly address the convergence of technical and legal issues related to electronic commerce. Unfortunately, much of the legal literature on the question of computer agency is preoccupied with concepts of intelligence, consideration, and intention within a computer program; this is because these concepts are found in law. However, these concepts are premature in a technical context -- regardless of hand-waiving about artificial intelligence. I provide a simple technical explanation of computer agents and proxies, as well as a brief etymology of those terms in the technical context. I conclude by pointing out some problems of making automated agreements on the Web in hopes that this small contribution will permit legal analysis to focus on pressing issues of the day.

  10. I think you are uneducated by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Well, that is your ignorance shining through. I might think that programmers make code needlessly complex so that the average person can't understand them, but that doesn't mean it's true. I'm sure it is much more comforting to think they are intentionally making it difficult to understand, instead of that you are not competent enough to understand it.

  11. precision != accuracy by js7a · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I wish lawyers would strive for accuracy instead of precision.