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China To Launch 2 Into Space In September

Doug Dante writes "China Daily reports that China's space agency plans to launch two Chinese astronauts into space for a 6-day mission in September. The spacecraft includes both a re-entry and an orbital module. The article, an official publication of the Chinese government in English, also extends a plain invitation for the U.S. to partner with China on space."

24 of 316 comments (clear)

  1. Good by Uber+Banker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Co-operation between countries in space exploration is only a good thing. Build up trust, knock down militarisation.

    1. Re:Good by the+gnat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I haven't yet seen any indication that the end of the Cold War did anything but speed up the US militarization of space.

      Unless there's some key detail I'm missing, I'd say the exact opposite is true. Any motivation to militarize space was driven by the knowledge that the USSR most certainly had this intention, and while you may be right about the PRC's plans, the US hasn't been responding yet.

      If you think any government space program has ever had any other goal, you are naive and deluded.

      I agree that this was much of the unspoken motivation for the original US space program, but I just don't think that's been true for years. Certainly the deep-space probes are purely scientific, and I don't see any military benefit to a Mars landing (okay, the scientific benefits for that are pretty slim too). You might be able to make a case for a military motivation for the ISS, but if so why would we ever cooperate with other nations on that?

    2. Re:Good by Uber+Banker · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What? Did you not follow the US-Russia space race at all?

      Indeed. Why were advances made? Becuase resources were pumped at the problem. Do you prefer resources to be pumped at putting 100s of lasers and nuclear weapons in orbit? And FYI the space race reached its zenith in the late 60s/early 70s. 'Competition between countries' moved on to new things - see how space exploration deteorated in the late 70s and early 80s when, a true barometer of 'competition', the amount of ICBMs and targetted military spending as a % of GDP increased to the maximum.

      You seem to have a peculiar understanding of China. The Chinese government is a totalitarian dictatorship which has failed to reform. However they know this - their entire motivation is to keep the population happy to prevent revolt - that's why economic growth and repatriation of income across the country is such a massive priority - people don't revolt when, overall, living standards are advancing rapidly. The 'space race' China is undertaking is just another extension of this - keep the population happy that China is a player on the world stage, make the people happy with the government - the totalitarian dictatorship using the exact same population control methods the 'anti-communist democratic republic' the USA used in the 1960s, it is called patriotism and is indeed a dangerous tool - but there is a different in 'positive patriotism' in celebrating achievements and 'negative patriotism' which is saying 'my country is better/more powerful than yours' - interesting that the 'totalitarian dictatorship' China uses 'positive' tools to manage the population while the 'anti-communist democratic republic' is today using negative ones.

      Strange paradox, eh? China can only be seen to seek militarisation of space if you think it is motivated by the same population control methods as the USA is today.

  2. Maybe some day by turgid · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I look forward to the day when space exploration is done by private companies with staff all over the world. Then, the competition will be between companies and not some sort of xenophobic constest between mutually distrustful national governments. The pace of progress will probably increase by an order of magnitude too.

    1. Re:Maybe some day by Yartrebo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There aren't any laws or treaties preventing private companies from sending things into space.

      The only reason they don't do it is that companies have never been the type to research or do any long term investment without a guaranteed gargantuan payout (the magnitude of which much rise exponentially, and by about 15% a year).

      A company can put $1B in excess capital in the stock market (or pay dividends, allowing the shareholders to do so) and in 35 years that $1B will become $32B on average. 70 years from now it can be expected to be worth over $1T. Since investing in space stuff is very risky, a substantial premium above the stock market return will be required to get companies to invest.

      The bottom line: Governments are probably best left to handle research, and publicly release the results so that all companies have access to the latest tech, which will allow companies to do what they do best - manufacture, not research.

    2. Re:Maybe some day by isorox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So? Arround 10 people a day are killed on UK roads, doesn't stop us driving.

    3. Re:Maybe some day by shokk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wow, because mega-corporations make much better decisions than countries about treating employees/citizens! The pace of progress will increase on the backs of whatever population can be yoked to pull the Titan/Shenzhou/Soyuz to the launch pad. Will WalLockMart or VirginAmazon care about salaries or rights once they have militarized space? It is inevitable that once someone has a resource somewhere (space hardware in this case) that they will set up infrastructure to protect it from others. You are so blind to think that the very mistrust that motivated you to make your statement is not alive in others. It is human nature, and once these companies get their fingers in the pie they will behave no differently in their projects than the pharohs did in theirs.

      The only question:
      Will we be able to push to the stars and advance humanity with the resulting tech in all this, or will we stagnate in our LEO playground?

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart, he dreams himself your master."
  3. A matter of pride by Odo · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The US would never partner with the Chinese. Not while the US shuttle is grounded. And once it is flying, they won't need to partner with them. The Chinese know this. Having to rely on the Russians to get to the space station is embarrasing enough, but dropping to third place thanks to the Chinese would be too much.

    On the other hand, the Chinese have (so far) been very good a keeping the operation of their space program separate from issues of national pride. They launch misions when they are ready, not in time for some politico's birthday or scheduled speech. Linking the two was one of the reasons the Russians never made it to the Moon and one of the reasons the Americans lost Challenger.

    1. Re:A matter of pride by clymere · · Score: 2, Insightful

      yes, i hate to admit it because i am most certainly not a bush fan...but that quote was taken very much out of context. I watched "Fahrenhype 911" last week just to hear what ind of rebuttals they had. One thing they showed was that footage came from a charity dinner where the tradition is for the two political candidates to give a humorous self-depecreatory speech. Al gore was there, and gave a similar speech as well. It looks very damning in Moore's film. Much less so if you know the context.

      --
      once you go slack, you never go back
    2. Re:A matter of pride by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      > > On the other hand, the Chinese have (so far)
      > > been very good a keeping the operation of
      > > their space program separate from issues of
      > > national pride.
      >
      > This is completely backwards and the fact your
      > comment was modded up so high is one reason
      > I've given up on trying to have an intelligent
      > political discussion on Slashdot.

      Nobody is claiming that the Chinese space program isn't for national pride. The claim was that the OPERATION of said program wasn't dictated by the minute to minute requirements of national pride. The Chinese government may say "Launch a probe to the Moon", but so far they haven't said "Launch a probe to the Moon this Saturday in time for our meeting with the US president". The latter is what got the Soviets in so much trouble. Command performances. In contrast the Chinese government sets some goals, and leaves the space program to get on with the job.

      Yes, it is all about national pride. But (as usual) China takes the long term view.

  4. Re:Partner? Why? by WillerZ · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you asked most people in Europe to rank governments in decreasing order of hostility, the US would be above China.

    Phil

    --
    I guess today is a passable day to die.
  5. Free elections, non-hostile government by Tim+Ward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I would never consider cooperating with the Chinese until China becomes a normal country (free elections, non-hostile government, etc.)

    Let me guess - you're not American!

    (Rigged elections; government hostile to more countries than any other government on earth.)

    1. Re:Free elections, non-hostile government by doodler99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Funny to read all of these interesting postings. I am a Chinese, new generation. I don't know what the heck you are talking about, but tell you a bit truth: when we call for partnership, we mean: we are coming, we don't expect you say yes, in fact, we don't care. we know what we are doing, we know what our problems are, we are working on them. To summarize, we only care one thing: WIN, WIN, ruthless WIN. and another: DOMINATE. Chinese has to be dominate to survive. period.

    2. Re:Free elections, non-hostile government by dustmite · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wish I had mod points to mod you +1 Informative. Americans are clueless as to the attitudes you express because they arrogantly just disregard anyone other them as too irrelevant to even think about. Yes, the US is worried (rightly, but futilely) about losing their 'technology secrets' to China, as if they can somehow stop the inevitable by preventing 'tech transfer'. "Don't let China get our secrets, and we'll keep them out of space". Puh-lease .. China is going there ANYWAY, they don't need US technology or cooperation, it might help speed up the process a little but they certainly don't need it. It's not as if China can't learn the knowledge on their own, as the US did 40 odd years ago, of course they can. So either 'cooperate and accept "2nd position" working with us', or go it 'on your own' and, well, lose ... yet the US is unable to imagine themselves in anything other than "position 1"; US vision of future sees China as second place always, so they would never accept any cooperation now that didn't have them in position of leader, yet 30 years things will look very different. Funny thing is, the US are funding Chinese development via trade deficit, and for what, a few cheap products? You said it .. China is coming, it's the dawn of the Chinese century. (And no I don't like it one bit .. ;)

  6. Re:Great. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
    There is no reason any more to have a NASA sucking on the US taxpayer's teat in the first place. Let private industry explore space (and assume the risk and reap the rewards).
    No reason except that private companies do not have the best interests of the American people at heart. As with the privatization of Social Security (and most other operations normally performed by the "government"), the private corporation taking over these endeavors will only think of the bottome line: their own profit. In particular, the case of Enron and the airlines in the US should point out this obvious fact (and probably did to many) to the politicians and citizenry pushing for privatization. No private company will do what is in the best interest of the American people unless they are legally forced to do so. To think otherwise means that either you're selling something or you've already been sold.

    It may or may not be Bush bashing depending on the source. It doesn't change the reality that there are certain activities within our society that are better left to at least mostly neutral agencies (think utilities, media, space, military, social security, health care) since to put them in the hands of private corporations leaves them open to even more cynical manipulation than they are subject to as government bodies. It may not suit the purposes of Dubya, Cheney, O'Reilly (bill, that is), Limbaugh and others who seek to direct as much money and power to themselves and their friends using a platform of "free markets" and "competition" but it doesn't mean it's not true. Until the American people realize that these folks and the folks like the parent post who seek to color this truth to their own ends are only out to take advantage of the average consumer, the future prospects for the USA are bleak. Providing for the common good is what made America great. The current status quo of "more for me" is what our founding fathers (and mothers) were fleeing when the left the European continent hundreds of years ago. It's just that our current "leaders" have devised a way of warping democracy to do what the aristocrats of England had been doing for hundreds of years before 1776. The American people just haven't realized it yet.

    As one of the cousing posts points out, until America realizes this, China and India will continue to advance and ultimately overtake America as not only manufacturers but also as innovators. We have to do it together as one in the US, or we won't be able to do it at all.
  7. Re:Astronauts? by Markus+Landgren · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If "your media" say taikonaut, you should really get around more. In my experience tabloids use the term taikonaut while real newspapers call them astronauts.

    Complaining about the completely unambiguous term "Chinese astrunaut" is simply trolling. And from an aesthetic viewpoint, taikonaut is an abomination of a word, and it's abundantly clear that it did not originate in China. The terms astronaut and cosmonaut both have in common that they are used by the respective space travellers' own nations, and that the languages which they occur in have a tradition of borrowing words and suffixes from Latin, which Chinese does not.

  8. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  9. Re:Astronauts? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Astronauts? Shouldn't the corrent term be Taikonaut?""

    "Astro" being the prefix meaning "american"? If you're going to use the English language then at least be consistant - astronaut is the word for someone who works in space.

    If you use taikonaut, then for consistantancy you'd also need to use anglianaut or usianaut to describe americans who work in space. If you want to use the chinese language, then by all means do so, but you'd need to use chinese words like yháng yuán rather than chinese-sounding english pseudowords.

    Presumably in your view of the world the foreigners also have taikophysists studying taikophotography and taikoscience?

  10. Re:Re-entry. by mindstrm · · Score: 3, Insightful

    They soviets have:

    - Better ejection technologies (can the shuttle crew eject on the takeoff platform if they think things are going south?)

    - More reliable, simpler designs. (What the US achieves with multiple backup systems and tons of high-tech engineering, the russians achieved with much more testing to find a design that was inherently reliable. eg: soyuz, mir)

    - As you said, Gagarin was the first man in space. It's not like the US space program, even decades after this, doesn't still have it's share of carnage and destruction.

  11. Re:asians tend to be good at refinement... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "what other innovations have asia brought us in the 19th or 20th century?"

    When you are being fucked over by foreign powers and have to worry about how to survive to the next day, you don't tend to have leisure time to think about science.

    Just the 19th and 20th century? Why don't you complain about how the Europeans were so backward and barbaric when the Chinese or the Islam Empire or whoever were advancing technologies on all fronts?

    Holly shit, get the fuck over yourself. Every peak power of its time makes significant contribution to innovating in all kinds of fronts because it can afford its citizen the resource and leisure time. It just so happens that for the past few hundrends years it has been Western countries who were in the position to dominate. All the innovations you talked of are build of previous innovations from other dynasties and powers.

    When the next super power rises, it will drive even a bigger jump in progress for the rest of world, based on today's achievements. I guess by that time they can say, sure the Americans have brought us the internet, and etc., but what have they done lately? It seems that they are just good at refinements!

  12. RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Morons. Read the quote from the article:

    ". . . there is an arrangement for astronauts to move from the spaceship's re-entry module to live and do scientific tests in the craft's orbital module."

    The Chinese orbiter appears to be a modular craft, more like Apollo than Gemini. The Chinese "re-entry module" would be the capsule, with the "orbital module" being the can.

    By the way, SF writers and other students of the future have noted for decades that when the Chinese take a serious interest in space, the rest of us had better get busy or get out of the way.

    Have a nice war,
    Mal the Elder

  13. Re:Partner? Why? by Atomic+Frog · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Unlike the good ol' USA? Who is hostile to just about everyone, including its own citizens?

    I went to DC _before_ 9/11, every single bloody federal building had metal detectors and bag searches before we could get in. They automatically _assume_ everyone is against them.

    I'm a f**king US citizen (by birth, not by choice), and I do not feel safe with with the Feds. I recently went to the social security building. The procedure? 1 person through the door at a time, metal detector, search and all. There's an old granny with a cane (not visible minority) ahead of me. They took her cane and made her take off her shoes and belts before making her hobble through the metal detector.

    I'd be more worried about the US Government than the Chinese government. At least in China, they're nominally a dictatorship, but the average citizen gets left alone (if you guys know anyone there, you'll know the situation is way over-blown). Unless you do mass protests in public, you'll get no trouble.

    In America, geeze, the average citizen should worry about getting unfair treatment from the gov., the cops, anybody in the "estabilishment", especially if you're the wrong colour.
    The worst I've done is speeding tickets (and that's not even in America), and everytime I cross the border, they're not friendly at all.

    Is America free? Shit no! Didn't those protestors get prevented from getting X feet away from the Republican/Democratic conventions?
    "You can only protest under our rules" -- what kind of country does that sound like to you?

    The safest, free-est country in the world is not USA. In a free country, you can do what you want, you don't have to lock the doors, you don't have to worry about somebody wanting to beat the shit out of you.

  14. Re:such a gulf of misunderstanding by 808140 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unfortunately, an informed post or two on Slashdot can do little to reverse what amounts to essentially, in the case of most Slashdotters, more than a decade of cold war propaganda.

    While most of us wear our tin foil hats most of the time, for some reason we are extremely reticent when it comes to admitting to ourselves that our government has been (and in fact continues) to deliberately deceive us when it comes to world politics and affairs. This is an extremely uncomfortable realization for Americans in particular, who are taught from birth that theirs is the best nation in all respects, followed by Europe (although we're quick to point out that they were a continent of fascists before we liberated them in WWII). All other nations are either wallowing in poverty or being actively repressed by dictatorial communist sympathisers.

    Consider, for example, that most Americans believe that the Chinese carry around Mao's little red book, and that the Chinese people live in a world that has no concept of freedom or individualism.

    This view was most true more than three decades ago, and even then was -- as any reasonable person would expect, in a country with a population like China's -- prone to rather large regional variation, and the direct result of a power struggle between Mao Zi Dong and reform-oriented members of the CCP (the Red Army and the Cultural Revolution were, by in large, a direct result of Mao attempting to solidify power by building a cult of personality.)

    The moment he died, Deng Xiao Ping pretty much went ahead and set China on the path that would transform it from a Maoist (not communist -- it was never that) dictatorship into a capitalist power likely to become the economic superpower of the 21st century.

    When it comes down to it, Americans would prefer not to see the China of today. It's not surprising -- it's scary. America is begining to lose its edge. We at one point benefited from the sort of manufacturing boom that the Chinese are experiencing now -- Europe moved most of its manufacturing base to the US at one time, because it was cheaper -- and look what happened to the then thought to be unending empires that sat on the old continent: they took second seat to us.

    We fear the same will happen with China. It is growing at a rate that we cannot hope to match. It is not hard to imagine, when you're in China, that they will be the next United States. This is very, very frightening.

    So instead, we remain ignorant, as best we can.

    Only actually going there can remove that willful ignorance. Which is why most Slashdotters will never bother.

    I am American; I have lived and worked in the PRC for the better part of three years now.

  15. No Blood for Chips by mi · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Although substantial US force is sitting nearby (including, like, two carrier groups and 50K Marines in Japan), I'm afraid, US may chicken out at the end.

    I can just imagine the "No Blood for Chips" marches on Washington and "Give Peace a Chance" sit-ins, while Taiwanese defenses are dismembered.

    Japan will need to amend its Constitution (again) to do anything.

    I too hope, the Taiwanese will prevail, but it is not certain -- and we (rightly) promised to help them.

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.