Defeating XP SP2 Heap Protection
hobo2k writes "XP SP2 included canary values and hardware-implemented execution protection in order to avoid exploitable buffer overruns. Now Positive Technologies has released an article describing one way that protection could be bypassed. To solve the problem, they provide a program which disables the small allocation heap as described here. CNET reports that SP2 has been foiled."
I did blog on another way using only a stack overflow on my blog. My way was more "all existing exploits work as-is after just a little extra step" than "exploits still exist that get around DEP" though.
My way was to just slap DEP in the face by using a ret2libc with a constructed stack frame that gave the shellcode a nice, clean, executable area of memory to execute in, then copied the memory there, then returned to it. This is done by 1) Return to VirtualAlloc(), 2) Return to memcpy(), 3) return to shellcode.
They noticed this in October; it took me until January and I'm not a security expert.
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