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DIY Mac mini Overclocking

mirko writes "So, you wanted a 1,42GHz Mac mini but either because of some distribution woes or because of your tight budget you could just get a 1,25GHz ? Don't worry : Leo Bodnar just found out how to overclock your machine. Of course, you'll have to open it prior to anything else but you already know how to do this."

24 of 477 comments (clear)

  1. Same 167 MHz FSB by green+pizza · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The G4 is crippled by its 167 MHz FSB, so how about overclocking that for some real performance boosts?

  2. Re:Why I don't own an apple by peragrin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    $300 bucks? let me guess you used a case you already had, a hard drive you already had.

    The componets are similiar to new PC's.

    Your case is about 12 times the size of the mini. Heck even mini-itx systems end up being nearly twice the size.

    So you spent $300 for a motherboard and CPU, because you already had everything else, and you can 'build' a mini for cheaper?

    Yep you are officially not the target audeince.

    --
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  3. Re:Warranty? by Golias · · Score: 5, Interesting

    When it comes to the Mac mini, you might want to consider this:

    The default warranty (if you don't buy the extended AppleCare) is one year.

    This is a $499 electronic device.

    A 1-year hardware warranty on a gadget this cheap is worth, what? Maybe $50?

    So whenever you are considering doing something like this (and yes, overclocking pretty much alwasys voids warranties, even if all the early FUD about opening the mini case turned out to be false), the judgement call you need to make is: Will this mod be worth more than about $50 to me?

    In the case of this mod, it's a way to turn a 1.25 GHz mini into a 1.42 GHz mini.

    But for $20 more than the price of upgrading the HD from 40GB to 80GB, you can get an actual 1.42 GHz mini with an 80GB drive already installed, and keep the warranty intact.

    So in this case, no. Probably not really worth it.

    However, on a system this inexpensive, it's really just a matter of time before some people start coming up with interesting hacks which are more than worth it.

    I doubt the mini will replace the X-Box as the hardware hacker's favorite toy anytime soon, but it will be interesting to see what happens over the next year or so.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  4. Re:Cooling? by Leroy_Brown242 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Sure, those are the odds.

    But the chances go up there are going to be more failures now.

    Especially if the 1.25 chips really didn't certify at 1.42. Some times, 170MHz makes all the difference. Especially if they are doing it to up thier distributed.net speeds. :)

  5. Re:uhhh by green+pizza · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The 533 MHz bus on a P4 is actually 133 MHz quad pumped. The actual thruput is less than what would be possible with a "real" 533 MHz FSB. However, even the 133x4=533 MHz FSB is still faster than the G4's 167 MHz FSB.

    Where the low end PCs really suck is with their onboard integrated chipset graphics. "Intel Extreme Graphics", "VIA DeltaChome Graphics", etc are major performance killers. They zap CPU and RAM bus performance and are overall ickky. If you want a fun experiment, try some benchmarks with a PC with such integrated graphics. Then install a PCI Radeon 7000 (very low end GPU) and disable the integrated graphics. BOOM, instant huge performance boost. Basiclly, any GPU is better than no GPU. Or perhaps more correctly, real dedicated gfx RAM is better than sharing system RAM.

  6. Re:Cooling? by kuwan · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Actually the Cube has proven to be pretty good at cooling judging by the number of processor, video and hard drive/CD/DVD upgrades for it.

    You can get up to a 1.7 GHz G4 processor upgrade and there was even a Dual 800 MHz G4 upgrade offered at one point. Some people have been able to put in nVidia GeForce 3 and ATI Radeon 8500, 9000 Pro and 9200 graphics cards in these things. Not to mention you can put a full-size hard drive into it.

    The Cube will probably end up being a lot more upgradable than the Mini, but the Mini sure has a better price.

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  7. Re:Mac Mini DVD Playback/Video Editing by Alan+Partridge · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Well, they're RELATIVELY slow. DV only needs to use FW in 100 mode anyway, and it only uses around a third of THAT bandwidth running along at 1X. Modern external desktop FW drives give you pretty much continuous full FW 400 bandwidth, way more than enough for iMovie style usage.

    --
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  8. Re:Warranty? by illumin8 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Erm, no. The warranty is never valid if YOU break it, only if it breaks because it's faulty. If YOU break it, it's insurance that comes to the rescue, maybe. :)

    You're right, and I also think that removing soldered jumpers from the motherboard will definitely void your warranty.

    Did you see the size of the jumpers?!?!?! Crazy small...

    --
    "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
  9. Re:Just Trust What Apple Gave You... by ssk77077 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Your right about avoiding this as a permanent solution. I applied this jumper trick to an older G3 model and over time even with additional cooling the performance tailed off until I was forced to switch back the the base settings.

  10. Overclocking the BMW Mini by payndz · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Funnily enough, the BMW Mini One can be 'overclocked' too. Like the CPU in the two Mac Mini models, both the One and the Cooper have the same 1.6 litre engine, the only difference being the engine management software. Must be something in the name 'Mini'...

    --
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  11. UNDERclocking by macklin01 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Actually, this might be interesting to use for underclocking. Take your Mac Mini 1.42, underclock it a bit to 1.25, and it's even less likely that the included fan will turn on. Makes it all the more of a silent computing solution.

    They do this type of thing all the time at silentpcreview, although they gain a bit more (by way of silence) because they can also adjust the CPU voltage down once the clockspeed is reduced. Just a thought. -- Paul

    --
    OpenSource.MathCancer.org: open source comp bio
  12. Re:Warranty? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Yeah, the mini is three times the price of the Xbox, assuming you buy no accessories for either. The only benefit I can see as far as using it as a media player or similar is that you don't need an Xbox to USB cable. It's a lot faster and has more memory (and storage), even in the lowest trim, but the Xbox is cheap as hell.

    --
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  13. Re:Mini by NivenHuH · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I also found that this picture makes a great desktop wallpaper...

    Kudos to the guy photographing this stuff.. He took some pretty good shots!

    --
    Just when you make it idiotproof, some idiot builds a better idiot.
  14. Overclocking a PowerBook? by matyas47 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Does anyone know if you can overclock a PowerBook? I know that overclocking notebooks is generally considered a bad idea (heat dissipation), but if you can overclock a mini, why not? I've got a much used and abused 12" 867 AlBook that I would love to get up to 1 Ghz.

    1. Re:Overclocking a PowerBook? by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Does anyone know if you can overclock a PowerBook?

      It is a "bad idea" on several fronts: Heat, battery life, and stability.

      You should be looking for ways to underclock it to extend battery life and reduce heat. I want a laptop that will run on one battery for the longest plane flight I'm going to take, not one that burns through a battery every 73 minutes and singes the hair off of my scrotum.

      but if you can overclock a mini, why not?

      Because they are completely different machines?

  15. Re:Warranty? by Golias · · Score: 5, Interesting

    The only benefit I can see as far as using it as a media player or similar is that you don't need an Xbox to USB cable.

    I see a few others.

    1. The mini is very quiet, the X-Box is notoriously noisy.

    2. The mini video card is modest by modern PC standards, but vastly superior to the one in the X-Box.

    3. The mini is ready for use as a media server with no hacking required. iTunes is a fantastic app for storing your music library. Plug an EyeTV 500 into the firewire port, and you've got a digital broadcast Tivo-alike. Install VLC (which is a free download), and you're playing full-screen videos of whatever gray-market stuff you find on the Internet. The DVI out plugs right into most modern HD televisons and projectors without the need for an adapter. Plus, all of this can be controlled with an IR remote from Keyspan, which I've seen on the web for as little as $22. The built-in bluetooth and 802.11g options are nice to have, as well.

    That said, it's not perfect.

    1. The CPU isn't really fast enough to give you full-frame 1080i HDTV via the EyeTV. Not the end of the world if you are using an XGA or WXGA projector, but still...

    2. You need a USB break-out box to get surround sound... but at least the OS supports both Dolby 5.1 and DTS.

    3. Hmmm... actually, that's the whole list.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  16. Re:Why I don't own an apple by slim · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So why oh why does apple sell a 500 dollars computer with 2 year old components.

    To meet a price point, while retaining the build quality they want.

    It has occurred to me that making it so tiny DOES make it desirable, but it must push the price up. Would I be as tempted by a $400 Mac which is slightly larger than the Mini, about as powerful, with a cheaper full-size HDD?

    My head says yes: all I want is a cheap way to try out Mac OS (because although I don't expect to like it, I'd like to have an informed opinion).

    My heart says no: it's appealing because it's so small.

  17. Re:Why blue? by jo_ham · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple colours its boards based on their classification.

    Red boards are pre-production and prototype boards, blue ones are "customer ready" boards that will be shipped as the final product.

    I think they use orange as well - the logic board in my iBook was orange.

  18. Re:Just Trust What Apple Gave You... by anagama · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I think the point he made was that the fan slowly spins up and down - if the transition on and off is smooth enough, and the fan quiet enough, you would hardly hear it. If the fan simply goes on hard - the noise is very noticeable.
    • Every PC in the last 10 years or so works similarly.

    Not true. I have a 5 year old Toshiba PIII laptop with a fan in it. When it comes on, it comes on loud and fast. There is no slow and quiet spin up and as a result, it is very noticeable and annoying.
    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  19. Re:is cooling it REALLY an issue?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Please read the intelligent posts above.

    A 1.42 GHz model probably puts out the same heat as the 1.25 GHz, not more. It's all about efficiencies and yields during manufacturing. The 1.25 GHz chip is either inefficient or inaccurate at 1.42GHz so its sold at 1.25 GHz where it is stable.

    Overclocking the 1.25 to 1.42 GHz probably will require more power (and thus generate more heat) than the properly spec'd 1.42 GHz chip.

  20. Worth the extra hundred bucks by Digital+Pizza · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I think it's worth the extra $100 for the faster machine, not because of the negligible speed increase, but because of the 80GB hard drive; those drives (that I've seen anyway) all cost more than $100. I'm sure there's some fly-by-night operation on pricewatch.com that sells them cheap, but those places seem pretty dodgy if you check them out on resellerratings.com.

    I'd like to know how high you can clock one of the 1.4Ghz models, though I doubt I'd do it myself if I had a Mini; those jumpers are tiny, and it's not like you can put a big ol' HSF on the CPU to compensate for the heat, at least not without ruining the Mini's appeal.

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    1. Re:Worth the extra hundred bucks by Bilestoad · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When you buy the 1.42 model you lose a little performance because of the "upgraded" hard drive. Every report on the 1.25GHz mini says it comes with a 5400rpm 8M cache 40GB drive. I have two 1.42 minis - one came with a 4200rpm 8M cache 80GB drive, the other came with a 4200rpm 2M cache drive.

      Since then I've fitted a 7200rpm 8M cache drive - it makes a BIG difference!

  21. Re:Warranty? by Golias · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Are you sure the graphic chip on Xbox is inferior to the one in Mac Mini? I find it almost impossible to believe.

    You find it almost impossible to believe that a low-end integrated chip in a three-year-old set-top console which currently sells for $125 for the entire system and was intended to connect to TV sets is inferior to a low-end GPU card from a $500 computer with DVI output that was just released this month? Okay.

    To answer your question: Yes. Yes I'm sure. I own both. The ATI Radeon is a better solution.

    The X-Box puts the PS2 to shame, sure. That doesn't mean it holds up to the standards of a real AGP-based video card, even a low-memory one like the 32MB 9200. Notice that HALO (the original "show off what the X-Box can do" game) actually only ran at about 30 fps on a standard-definition TV set, and sometimes it couldn't even keep up that sluggish pace.

    The Radeon 9200, on the other hand, actually seems to perform better than the GeForce 5200 FX Ultra which is currenly loaded into the Apple iMac, in spite of having half the video memory. It's a pretty darn good card.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  22. Truly, it Just Works™ by GrahamCox · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As others have pointed out, basically it's no problem. A few weeks ago a PC laptop using friend visited and we needed to swap some files to my iBook. We both had wireless cards, but his was "broken", and hadn't worked for some time according to him. Luckily my wife knows Windows (I don't) and had it fixed in short order. Getting an ad-hoc wireless connection between the machines was then the work of about 2 minutes, mainly spent grappling with the arcane network settings on the XP machine, which turned out to be configured oddly - In the end it was much easier to simply change the Mac's settings to go with the PC's existing setup. From then on it was child's play to drag and drop files between the machines. My friend was impressed that it seemed so easy as he normally struggles with connecting his laptop anywhere (given its settings, probably no surprise), though to be fair he was an ex-Mac user forced to switch to a PC by his employer.