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Computer Associates Pledges to Open Source Patents

DigitumDei writes "Systems management vendor Computer Associates International has confirmed that it intends to pledge a number of its patents to the open source community. This is a move by CA to make it clear that they do not intend to use their patents against Linux. They have, however, ruled out any further large scale donation of CA software code to the open source community as they just released the Ingres database management system under an open source license last year."

132 comments

  1. Playing into the hands of OSS opponents... by Shoten · · Score: 1, Funny

    Great, now there'll be open source software that DOES really suck!

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    1. Re:Playing into the hands of OSS opponents... by PenguinBoyDave · · Score: 1

      What an intelligent comment. This is why companies like CA are wary of releasing code. Doesn't matter what they do, people always complain and point fingers. Get a life.

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    2. Re:Playing into the hands of OSS opponents... by Shoten · · Score: 1

      You're kidding, right? They're afraid of releasing to open source because I think they suck? That has utterly nothing to do with it...it'd make about as much sense to blame the criminal prosecution of their former CEO by the SEC (which, by the way, is moving full steam ahead). Now, it might be more plausible to point to the reaction to their open-sourcing of Ingres, which was largely met by yawns and "Well, maybe we can fix the engine now, but I don't use it because it was terrible." But whose fault is it that CA gets a bad reaction in that case...are you actually faulting the geeks for disliking bad software? The point here isn't to get everything open-sourced, you know; it's to have good software, which requires the kind of evolutionary process that comes from giving credit and jeers where either are due.

      Please, do sit aside and let those who have actually had to use some of their applications (particularly before/after they were acquired by CA, like many of the products of Cheyenne or Platinum software) discuss this. Listen and learn. They're known by many as a killer of technology for a reason.

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    3. Re:Playing into the hands of OSS opponents... by PenguinBoyDave · · Score: 1

      No...I think we have a misunderstanding. I totally agree with the CA of the past. I can't defend what once was. But there have been a lot of changes, and from my point of view, the Open Source community isn't even trying to give CA a fair shake. Please visit http://www.ca.com/opensource and see what CA is doing in Open Source. It might not be perfect, but it is a well-intentioned start, and it is just that...a start. I have no desire to argue with you...you have made very valid points. I am just asking that you give CA a chance. John Swainson isn't old CA.

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      I'm not a troll, but I play one on Slashdot.
    4. Re:Playing into the hands of OSS opponents... by Shoten · · Score: 1

      Dude, it was just meant to be funny.

      But to be serious, however...I have given CA a chance, in my role as a consultant, and it was a mistake of enormous proportions. Their software was a nightmare, and not even their own engineers could get it to work correctly; in the end the client had to forklift the whole thing and start over again. The only thing that saved my job was that the client's point of contact was with me all along, and saw that CA failed to deliver as promised, not that I had overstated their abilities. I can't afford to give them other chances after a debacle like that. This isn't some kind of a game; people's careers sometimes hinge on things like this, and I don't give a rat's ass if they want to open source software or not. They hosed a client before my eyes, and I narrowly missed a bullet as well, not to mention criminal behavior on a huge scale by their upper management until about 18 months ago. By many different yardsticks and measurements, they suck. And waving the "oh, how sweet, they want to support open source, ooh give them a free pass on being asshats for the past 10 years" flag, you do open source a disservice. Behavior has consequences, and rallying behind a relatively notorious company simply because they want to hop on the OSS bandwagon is the kind of thing that cannot help us. We need to focus on the strengths of open source, such as better code, open standards, easier interoperability, and potentially less security issues. Instant forgiveness for recidivist companies is not something we want to associate with the the open source movement.

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  2. This is commendable.. by MasterOfUniverse · · Score: 4, Informative

    Let me be the first to say..well done CA!

    --
    "There is no flag large enough to cover the shame of killing innocent people."--Howard Zinn
    1. Re:This is commendable.. by vidarh · · Score: 0
      Got to wonder sometimes, when the FIRST message praising CA for this gets moderated Redundant even before anybody else has gotten around to praising CA...

      Pre-emptive strike, perhaps?

    2. Re:This is commendable.. by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Don't fall for this. These people, like IBM and Sun, etc. Are only doing this to appear friendly towards F/OSS and its real purpose is to reduce the groundswell of the anti IP movement which rising fast amid all the abuse that's finally coming to light. Their actions may appear commendable, but their motives are anything but. Just wait for the other shoe to drop.

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    3. Re:This is commendable.. by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you, I think it's best to use open arms etc. It is good for us on many levels for companies to do this, ulteria motives or not.

    4. Re:This is commendable.. by 0x461FAB0BD7D2 · · Score: 1

      If the anti-patent movement is quelled by a couple of companies donating a few thousand patents to the FOSS movement, then the anti-patent movement is seriously flawed.

      In any case, this move is commendable and should be commended by those both pro- and anti-patent.

    5. Re:This is commendable.. by cronius · · Score: 1

      Interesting comment. Lets look at this.

      I'm not American, so I don't know anything about this company, but what would it take for them appear Good in your eyes? What is "The right thing to do?" It's a trend to critisize companies for whatever actions they take, eventhough it looks like they're doing good things (bewear! They're out to get you!). So I'm just wondering: What are they doing wrong? What are they supposed to do?

      --
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    6. Re:This is commendable.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love relying on the good will of multinationals before I publish my source code.

      Seriously, if any of these companies want to make a gesture then they can take the public position that "Software Patents are insane and patent law needs reform to maintain a competitive climate". Anything else is just a cynical ploy to extract control of copyrighted work from individuals!

    7. Re:This is commendable.. by SunFan · · Score: 1

      Actually, the jobs of IBM, Sun, and CA are complex, they need to satisfy stockholders, and they need to keep moving forward in the markets. I really don't think they could ever be malicious against Linux, because it would literally be suicide for them. The bad PR would be ruinous, Slashdot would be lethal, and the stockholders would pull the rope on the guillitine.

      Even the CDDL is not malicous, as people want to believe. If you read the information for OpenSolaris and at Sun executives's blog, there is a pretty good rebuttal of the accusations here at Slashdot and at Groklaw.

      The people really digging for dirt trying to pin Linux as the victim really come off sounding like conspiracy theorists of the worst kind. Like with the government, the information you really need to make a case is trade secrets, so you just have to wait and see what happens.

      --
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    8. Re:This is commendable.. by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      If they want to give this to the community, they can put it into public domain. That's the only way to do it without presenting any potential legal problems for us down the road. As it is, they could get us to use all their patented stuff, and the pull the rug out from underneath. They could then say that all OSS is tainted with their patents. That is not a good situation for us to be in. A true "trojan horse" if you will.

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    9. Re:This is commendable.. by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      If the anti-patent movement is quelled by a couple of companies donating a few thousand patents to the FOSS movement, then the anti-patent movement is seriously flawed.

      No, it's just in its early stages still. There's not very many people that are aware of the abuses of IP, and most of them are going to believe the FUD coming from major IP holders. Once it reaches out well enough, and people become aware of the truth, it can survive on its own.

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    10. Re:This is commendable.. by tambo · · Score: 1
      While I agree with you, I think it's best to use open arms etc. It is good for us on many levels for companies to do this, ulteria motives or not.

      But the benefit is undercut by the uncertainty. SCO was considered a hero of the Linux industry at one time (even though it seems like a long time ago, in a galaxy far away.)

      So what's better than a promise? How about a license? Computer Associates should take the extra step and, for a nominal fee, irrevocably license their patents (with the opportunity to sublicense) to Linus Torvalds.

      - David Stein

      --
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    11. Re:This is commendable.. by TheDarkener · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you, I think it's best to use open arms etc. It is good for us on many levels for companies to do this, ulteria motives or not.

      Use open arms? Look at where this gets Microsoft users, say, when they upgrade to SP2. "Oh, they say it's great, they have a new security panel, blah blah.." and then they wonder why their computer performance decreases.

      I say be pessimistic. I (not jokingly) believe that open source works very well when people are pessimistic about who/what they allow in/out of the community - be it code, representatives, or anything else. Pessimism encourages verification. Make CA walk the walk, and *then* we'll give them credit.

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    12. Re:This is commendable.. by PenguinBoyDave · · Score: 1

      Sober up and quit looking for smoke when there is no fire. Can't you people, for once, just wait and see what happens? And when, after time goes by, this proves to be a good thing, will you come back to this board and say you were wrong? I highly doubt it.

      --
      I'm not a troll, but I play one on Slashdot.
  3. Patents by ElDuderino44137 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not sure which "Patents" they're talking about ...

    However ...
    Doesn't it give their other "patents" more credibility ... if we get all excited about this pledge?

    Cheers,
    -- The Dude

    1. Re:Patents by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      No, patents still have to stand on their own and are ultimately either settled or decided by a judge. Freely giving patents to the OSS movement doesn't affect this. It just gives us patents to defend our work with.

    2. Re:Patents by Chris+Kamel · · Score: 1

      Doesn't it give their other "patents" more credibility ... if we get all excited about this pledge?
      I guess whatever any company does, ppl will always be skeptic and assume the worst.

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  4. Open source is not exclusive to Linux by cobray · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Open source runs on Windows too. stop equating open source with Linux (as in dont-fear-the-penguin)

    1. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by ElDuderino44137 · · Score: 1

      100% !!!

      And that doesn't even take into account all the Open Source (pir8) copies of Windows XP ;)

      -- The Dude

    2. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, sweet irony...

    3. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by civilizedINTENSITY · · Score: 0, Troll

      Come on. When MS Windows is open like Linux is open, then we can start "equating open source" with MS Windows as we do with Linux. The fact that FOSS will run on MS Windows doesn't mean MS Windows is FOSS.

    4. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget other Operating systems like *BSD, GNU HURD and OpenDarwin. There's more to open source than Linux (thank God!)

    5. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody every said that, dumm$h1t, so stop modding posts like a fucktard and go buy a clue or go back to www.disney.com where you belong.

    6. Re:Open source is not exclusive to Linux by Mjlner · · Score: 1
      Open source runs on Windows too. stop equating open source with Linux

      Sure, but Linux, ie. the kernel itself, has several isssues about patents, which is why software patents are a threat to Linux itself. Windows, which might have some patent issues (we don't know, we don't get to see the source) is protected by a *very* mighty corporation with a patent portfolio of its own.

      --
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  5. Excellent by ravenspear · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The only way the current patent wars are going to end is for more companies to take actions like this.

    They need to realize that having open source as an ally will be more beneficial in the long run than persisting in a petty patent grabbing scheme and trying to crush their competitors with the resulting lawsuits.

    1. Re:Excellent by jim_v2000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But is this an attempt by them to be nice, or is it just a PR move?

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    2. Re:Excellent by grasshoppa · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There comes a point where you have to say, "Who cares"?

      Seriously, the results are the same regardless of their motives.

      To put in another light: I give you 100 bucks with no strings attached. Am I doing it to be nice, or to show off? Who cares? You have a 100 extra bucks.

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    3. Re:Excellent by Dogers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But I then come along demanding royalties because I own the patents to bucks

      How do we know all these donated patents are actually valid and unique? Has anyone checked before using them?

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    4. Re:Excellent by lottameez · · Score: 1

      They need to realize that having open source as an ally will be more beneficial in the long run

      Really? Why is that? Because people that weren't going to pay me anything anyways won't like me? That is beneficial? Seriously, why is this "more beneficial"?

      --
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    5. Re:Excellent by iminplaya · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I highly doubt that there are no strings attached. The only sure way to do that would be to put it into public domain. As long as they own the IP rights, there's a pretty big rope attached actually. We are going to get sucked into using patented software. Very dangerous indeed. If you want to be lulled to sleep by this, please be sure to sleep with one eye open. We are letting Linux get pulled into a legal quagmire. I urge all of you to watch carefully.

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    6. Re:Excellent by ravenspear · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm referring to software. Money is not the primary driving force in open source, software is. I think companies that work with the open source community stand to gain more from future development on open source projects than those that alienate open source developers with threats of patent lawsuits.

    7. Re:Excellent by _anomaly_ · · Score: 1

      I think companies that work with the open source community stand to gain more from future development on open source projects than those that alienate open source developers...

      Well, no sh*t. That's like saying the following:
      I stand to gain more income if I work two jobs rather than work only one and have more free time.

      Companies who work with OSS stand to gain more from OSS development than companies suing OSS projects/teams?
      I don't mean to flame here, just don't see the "+1 Insight" here.

      --
      "I have no special gift, I am only passionately curious." - Albert Einstein
    8. Re:Excellent by einhverfr · · Score: 1

      I agree that this is dangerous. However....

      I think that one of the important trends is that this means that we are building a public patent pool which will over time make it harder for people to sue over patent issues in Linux (particularly as companies like IBM become more heavily invested in it). Similarly, the GPL's clause regarding the requirements that all patents must be licenced under terms which are compatible with it will increase the cost to companies of litigating software patent issues.

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    9. Re:Excellent by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      ...we are building a public patent pool...

      But we don't own the pool. Somebody else does, and they could order us out at any time. GPL hasn't been held up to scrutiny by an actual judge yet(to my knowledge), so I'm not holding my breath on its ability to protect us. If all these companies perform a 180, I don't think GPL has a chance.The law and the lawmaker is on their side. They will tolerate GPL as long as it benefits them and doesn't interfere with the bottom line. That's fine with me, but let's not depend on their good will to keep ourselves afloat. We need to keep a certain distance. Let's not forget their history. Nothing's really changed. Everybody is still making lots of money. If GPL were to present any real danger at all to the status quo, they will do everything in their power to stamp it out.

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    10. Re:Excellent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As long as they own the IP rights, there's a pretty big rope attached actually.

      People hold onto the copyright when they BSD license something. Would you describe the BSD license as having "a pretty big rope attached"?

    11. Re:Excellent by ravenspear · · Score: 1

      Yeah I know it's obvious, but the parent didn't get it, so I was spelling it out for him.

    12. Re:Excellent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Agreed. If they really want to help the open source community, let's see them sign the copyrights over to the Free Software Foundation...

    13. Re:Excellent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With a BSD license attached to a file you get, you can do whatever you want to that file (within the limits of that license). If I decide I don't want to use the BSD license anymore, I can release a new version using some other license, but I have no standing to compel you to return the copy I have already given you under BSD license so I may reissue it with the new license. Thus is the nature of copyright.

      If I give you a file containing a patented algorithm, and license that algorithm to you, you can do whatever you want with it within the bounds of that license, until I grow bored and choose to revoke your license. Unlike copyrights, patents are not tied to a copy or instance of an object. If I independently produce an algorithm that performs the same task in the same way as the patented algorithm, mine is magically patented too. And since I never received any piece of paper or even a header comment saying that I have the right to use that patent, all I have is the holder's word that I can, until that word is gone.

      The moves by CA and IBM basically read: "We'll ignore open source infringement on patents. For now."

  6. What does that... by camcorder · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    ...'pledge a number of its patents to the open source community' means? Isn't it plainly terminating the patent right? or does that mean I can sue anyone for this patent myself?

    1. Re:What does that... by StateOfTheUnion · · Score: 3, Informative
      No its probably not terminating the right to the patents . . . I'm not even sure that they could do that. They are probably granting the open source community a license to these patents to use them in open source software for the term of the patent.

      As the patent holder, they could even license these patents to open source projects only and ban the patents from any non-open source project (e.g. not let Microsoft incorporate these patents into their closed source software).

    2. Re:What does that... by squiggleslash · · Score: 3, Informative
      It is supposed to mean (but might not, we'll have to see what the details are) that the open source community will be able to use code that infringes on the patents without risking being sued. That is, if you are producing code licensed under a license approved by the OSI, you need not fear patent lawsuits from CA.

      While open source (and free software) makes up a large proportion of software, it is by no means the total of it. So this isn't terminating a patent right, because the patents will still be enforced against, for example, proprietary software.

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    3. Re:What does that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      fully dedicating a patent right to the public is allowable and in a limited sense is actually required in some circumstances. Its called a terminal disclaimer.

    4. Re:What does that... by kukiszabolcs · · Score: 1

      I'm just wondering: since Microsoft is closed source, who can enforce any software patent claims on them?

  7. what kind of license? by ecklesweb · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I presume that to "pledge" a patent to the open source community, one could do one of two things: either contribute the patent to the public domain, or license it in some way. I would be surprised if they put it in the public domain, because then competitors could use it for closed source projects.

    The question then becomes, what does the license look like that pledges patents to the "open source community" as opposed to the community at large? What kind of restrictions will be placed on the use of the patent under the license?

    1. Re:what kind of license? by jim_v2000 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I would be surprised if they put it in the public domain, because then competitors could use it for closed source projects. It depends on what they are releasing. They probably aren't going to release anything that would give another company an edge over them. I doubt they're that dumb. It'll more likely be some non-importnat pieces of code for users to poke around with.

      --
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    2. Re:what kind of license? by i23098 · · Score: 2, Informative

      one could do one of two things: either contribute the patent to the public domain, or license it in some way


      They can give free patents licences to every program licenced under a free license. Every other application (closed source) must buy a license...

    3. Re:what kind of license? by at_slashdot · · Score: 1

      My guess is that means something like this: if one company tries to use a patent agains Linux than CA will use their own patent(s) against that company.

      In my understanding this is how the crazy world of patents work and that's why companies rush to file in as many patents as thay can.

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    4. Re:what kind of license? by iabervon · · Score: 1

      I'd guess that they'd do exactly what IBM did, since that seems to have gotten the sort of positive press that they'd want. That is, they will not sue anybody over using the patented processes in a way covered by an OSI-approved license, provided that whoever it is hasn't sued anyone over use of patents in OSI-licensed activities.

  8. And Symantec takes the low road... by mattspammail · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Symantec should follow suit. Not that viruses are the central focus they once were.

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    1. Re:And Symantec takes the low road... by theVP · · Score: 1

      mod his post up, he makes a good point. This is two articles after the one concerning Symantec's new patents. This move by CA is far more political than meets the eye.

      --
      "No one is more miserable than the person who wills everything and can do nothing." -Emperor Claudius 10 BC - AD 54
    2. Re:And Symantec takes the low road... by Donny+Smith · · Score: 1

      >Not that viruses are the central focus they once were.

      Then why would Sym's patent(s) be important anyway?

  9. Ingres by tcopeland · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Speaking of which, anyone using that? The user's email list looks a little quiet...

    1. Re:Ingres by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      try comp.databases.ingres or the info-ingres mailing list

  10. GPL patent anyone? by coolcold · · Score: 3, Insightful

    the GPL patent can only used with other GPL patented product. In this case, commercial product with patent in would not be able to use it :)

    when would microsoft open up their patent?

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    1. Re:GPL patent anyone? by Travex · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. It is feasable that they could sell alternative licenses to companies who wish to use the product in a commercial product that would allow the commercial product to remain closed source.

    2. Re:GPL patent anyone? by A.K.A_Magnet · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the GPL patent can only used with other GPL patented product. In this case, commercial product with patent in would not be able to use it :)

      I guess you mean "closed" software, since a software being licensed under GPL has nothing to do with it being commercial or not.

      Thus said, the goal of a patent is first and foremost to make money to justify innovation (that shouldn't apply to softwares but it does at least in the US and in Japan). Therefore, I think CA and IBM have done quite good with their patent opening to the free software community. They can still get money from licensing their patent and suing proprietary software companies for infringing their patent, and still the OSI approved licensed projects are safe from attack.

      Nevertheless, they're only opening *SOME* of their patents, and I really think they should make bigs efforts to be clear on WHICH patents they are opening.

      Anyway, that's a small consolation for having software patents. Go European Parliament :)

    3. Re:GPL patent anyone? by killmenow · · Score: 1

      Seems to me the FSF ought to write a new patent license along the lines of the GPL.

      We could have the GNU General Public License (GPL), the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL) for copyright licensing, and the GNU General Public Patent License (GPPL)...and maybe even a GNU Lesser General Public Patent License (LGPPL) for patent licensing.

      Then, whenever a company wanted to license its patents to the free software community, they could just use a patent license most people in that community would already trust.

    4. Re:GPL patent anyone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfeasible and unnecessary.
      Unfeasible because there are some patents you can't get around and you have to get a license for. Also, for your own patents you don't need a license so if you don't mark then someone else would have to say you are covered. You would have to require that companies owning patents give up their rights to use GPL patents.
      Unnecessary because a GPL patent could be asserted to require products to be GPL open source with same effective results. The patent license would be contingent on covered code being released under GPL, which concurrently prevents the releasing company from asserting its own patents.
      Realistically defensive patents are an expensive but powerful strategy. They also require a level of organization to be implemented coupled with safeguards to prevent their misuse (e.g. preventing forks). You also have the problem of multiple inventors and the need to consolidate their rights into one entity. How you would determine who the inventors are is another logistical nightmare.

    5. Re:GPL patent anyone? by say · · Score: 1

      Uh, so they are going force themselves into releasing their own products under the GPL? Fat chance.

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  11. From the press conference... by k4_pacific · · Score: 5, Funny
    CA Spokesperson: We've decided to donate a number of our patents to Open Source.

    Slashdot: And what number would that be?

    CA Spokesperson: Zero!

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  12. Correction to press release by azaris · · Score: 4, Funny

    As it happens, the press release from CA has a slight mistake in it. Instead of pledging to "open source patents", CA pledges to "patent open source". We apologize for any inconvenience caused.

    Sincerely Yours,
    John Swainson
    CEO Computer Associates International

    1. Re:Correction to press release by suitepotato · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the biggest laugh I've had all morning.

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  13. Two camps by ites · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The IT industry is really splitting into two opposing camps. OTOH we have those who believe technology should be expensive and lucrative. OTOH we have those who believe technology is sliding down the commodity curve and that the future lies in services.

    It's pretty clear which companies are on each side. With this statement, CA position themselves on the "sliders" side along with IBM, Novell, and the free/open source community.

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    1. Re:Two camps by superpulpsicle · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Wait a sec, IBM sits in both camps. They believe in expensive lucrative technology as well as a future in services.

    2. Re:Two camps by Col.+Bloodnok · · Score: 1

      It's pretty clear which companies are on each side. With this statement, CA position themselves on the "sliders" side along with IBM, Novell, and the free/open source community.

      Bollocks. CA's interest in linux is to sell their crappy overpriced software to run on it and/or to get people to migrate linux apps to the mainframe where they charge *exorbitant* quarterly/monthly license fees for their crappy management software.

    3. Re:Two camps by shippo · · Score: 1

      CA are scum - even more vile than Microsoft.

      A few years ago I worked on a roll-out of their management software, and it was the biggest pile of crap I've ever had the misfortune to use. Very little documentation, and the docs that existed didn't explain what things did. Things didn't work, support was awful, and so on. They always had at least one person on site, if not three, and yet things never got sorted.

      I even attended a course on some of this, and over half of the course was on a little used scheduling utility that no-one in their right mind would use. The bits of the software that I needed to learn simply wasn't taught, as it would cost them too much in comsultancy fees if the plebs actually got to understand how to do things.

      If CA haven't changed I can see right through them.

    4. Re:Two camps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Last time i know IBM was making billions with their patents...

    5. Re:Two camps by idiotnot · · Score: 1

      Much of it in hardware, which is somewhat a different issue.

  14. IBM, CA, whos next? by Virtual+Karma · · Score: 4, Insightful

    After IBM its CA now. This is wonderful. If all the corporates decide to open up their patents, code and other intellectual property we would be living in a better world. Eveyone benefits: 1. Corporates get great community support 2. Application get enhancements and maintainance at super speed 3. Communities get source and rights for further development 4. Consumers get great products and services Microsoft, are you listening?

    1. Re:IBM, CA, whos next? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      If all code and patents are put out into the open, what's the point of having competing companies? Let's get rid of IBM, HP, Dell, Red Hat, Sun, Novell, Microsoft, etc. and have one perfect company to rule over it all. Children will be taught the GPL in first grade, and they will all be required to write a Linux device driver by third grade. Dissentiion, of course, will not be tolerated, and anyone writing closed software will have their hands cut off.

      Perfect society is upon us!

  15. Token Gesture? by slipnslidemaster · · Score: 0

    I totally applaud the sentiment behind what they did. Bravo!

    However, it begs to be asked that isn't Ingres like the IBM database released recently, obsolete or at the least less relevent technology today?

    Haven't other open source technologies surpassed them and this is an attempt (albeit a good one) to get favorable press after the latest round of bad press against CA?

    --


    "What the hell is an aluminum falcon?"
  16. Public Domain? by buckhead_buddy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Companies which get "defensive" patents to protect themselves from a bigger, more agressive, richer company seem to be merely an altruistic charade. If the owners ever get tempted by the money, then it will be enforced.

    If a company had no desire to ever enforce the patent, then turn it over to the public domain. You'd still create the legal precedent that allows your products to exist.

    If a company holds on to the patent, it's simply to be able to pull it out of popular use at a later time (no matter who cooperative they seem now).

    If a patent becomes the shoulders for your patent or product to stand on, then you're setting yourself up for a fall no matter how solid that ground seems now.

    1. Re:Public Domain? by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      what about defensive patents, to be used in counter suits (i believe red hat has some)

    2. Re:Public Domain? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If a company had no desire to ever enforce the patent, then turn it over to the public domain. You'd still create the legal precedent that allows your products to exist."
      You are not correct here. A patent gives you a right to restrict others but no right to produce. At best a patent gives you a date to say you were the first to invent and might stop others after you.

    3. Re:Public Domain? by JeffTL · · Score: 1

      Well, if they outright license the patent for use in free software, that constitutes a contract on which you cannot renege, unless the license agreement contains an escape clause for CA, which would lead no sensible open source developer to take advantage of it.

    4. Re:Public Domain? by buckhead_buddy · · Score: 1
      The Anonymous Coward said:
      You are not correct here. A patent gives you a right to restrict others but no right to produce. At best a patent gives you a date to say you were the first to invent and might stop others after you
      My writing in those sentences Mr. Coward referred to was more vague than normal for me (sorry).

      Below I've written a longer "lifecycle" of the way it seems the altruistic intentions with patent owners become corrupted. (Substitute the square bracketed term "doorknob" with "bitmap graphic compression", "blood pressure medication", "user interface device", or other patentable idea.

      • We've patented this new implementation of [doorknob] technology. Some may claim (after reading our patent) that a crude form of [doorknob] has been around for years, but our patent shows that we are the first to create a new take on an unprecedented, unobvious, unpatented implementation of this [doorknob].
      • Our business model doesn't depend on profiting directly from this patent, but we would never be able to create our products or services if we had to license this from [Bigmoney Corp]. We benefit if this idea is free to use in our products and services.
      • Though our idea was unprecendented, we were legally advised to patent it in order to pre-emptively reduce legal costs of others who (after seeing our new take) tried to patent a similar idea. While our precedent alone should be enough to invalidate their later patent claim, we would not have the legal funding to do so against an agressive company like [Bigmoney Corp]. The investment of time and patent filing fees now might significantly reduce the cost of a legal threat against a better-funded and represented legal team later.
      • On further analysis, we've decided that [doorknob] usage, research, and markets would benefit by switching to our new patented ideas and implementations. By standardizing on our patented idea, we will modernize, simplify, and unify the entire concept of a [doorknob]. Today, our public relations department has also issued a [legally insignificant document] saying that our company has no intent to enforce this patent and all are free to use it.
      • After three board of directors turnovers, two stock market crashes, and realizing that we established and own the standard in [doorknob] usage and reference, we've decided we can make more money by enforcing our patents, ending our own skanky products and services, and joining in political licensing games to eliminate or promote work which others do.
      • After making billions from these tricks, our patent is about to expire. We'd like to make public these additional patents we've bought or developed ourselves that you may not realize you're already in violation of.
      The original owner of the patent may have been motivated by things other than money, but if simply owning a patent starts making money there are many who will dump those nobler intentions.
    5. Re:Public Domain? by runderwo · · Score: 1

      What's even more rich is that Microsoft has repeatedly claimed that its patent stockpile is for defense only, yet they are the biggest proponent of having software patents introduced in Europe. If their patents are going to be used for defense only, why would they want to introduce software patents "as a defense measure" into an area where they needed no defense to begin with? Their charade is so obvious, I can't believe people still take them at face value when they act benevolent and benign with respect to software patents.

  17. Tentative, sorta really maybe by Stanistani · · Score: 2, Insightful

    From the article:
    "It's the plan," den Hartog said. "I know he [Swainson] has worked on the preliminary work to get that done."

    Not much accomplished on this yet. This seems like a feeler.

    That said, it's only a pledge, when done.
    A promise, only.

    It would be nice to see something binding on this, or to see the end of software patents altogether.

  18. Really a tax reduction scheme? by caesar-auf-nihil · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Part of me would like to think that CA did this for purely good reasons, but I suspect there is a practical reason behind this.
    Many companies donate patents (intellectual property) to non-profit institutions for tax cut purposes. A company can "claim" a value of $x for the patents that it knows it will never use or find a license for, and give them to a university or non-profit as a charitable donation, in effect lowering their tax bill which improves their earnings per share. This is done in the chemical industry all the time.
    So we should look at the patents being donated - are they really key patents, or extra patents that cover some niche or really should have never been issued in the first place? I'm betting that none of these patents really prevent the open source community from doing anything currently, and their release is probably a tax-cut plan for CA.

    I'd love to be wrong though.

    --
    -When going for broke, go for Ithaca!
    1. Re:Really a tax reduction scheme? by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      CA is PURE CONCENTRATED EVIL. They have built their company by purchasing other companies and destroying their products. CA hasn't had a product worth using (aside from ingres) since their BASIC compiler. Their enterprise management package (Unicenter-TNG) requires a Windows machine with a 3D accelerator so you can use their stupid 3d network view crap. The safest assumption is always that what they are doing is nefarious.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Really a tax reduction scheme? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What are you blabbering about TNG does not "require" a 3d accelerator. 2d worldview anyone?

      Have you even used the product?

  19. So what? All patents become "Open Source". by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    After 18 years!!!!

  20. This could cause Linux by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Interesting

    to really fork. One group will use all this patented stuff, and be vulnerable to legal attacks. The other group will(should) play it safe and stay completely patent free.

    --
    What?
  21. Why doesn't EFF have patents? by gremlins · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You know I was thinking about this today before I even read this story. I was wondering why the EFF doesn't just register all the possible patents that come from any open source program. I bet if they did that and then turned around made the patents "open source" (free to use) but restricted the use to anyone not one a special EFF blacklist. That way the EFF gains alot of leverage and I bet they would slowly built up enough patents on important software advances to really hurt the big companies trying to screw us over with patents. I say use thier own laws against them.

    --
    just because your a schizophrenic doesn't mean people arn't really out to get you
    1. Re:Why doesn't EFF have patents? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because OSS development hardly every produces anything that is patentable. Most OSS are simply knockoffs of existing ideas. Plus the OSS doesn't want to get into a patent war. They would lose.

    2. Re:Why doesn't EFF have patents? by gremlins · · Score: 1

      I belive you can patent improvements to existing ideas. Also why would they loose a patent war? True they might loose some patent battles but over all the amount of patents they would have would give them bargaining chips to license other patents.

      --
      just because your a schizophrenic doesn't mean people arn't really out to get you
  22. Too bad that... by Foolomon · · Score: 1
    ...as they just released the Ingres database management system under an open source license last year.

    Too bad that Ingres sucks. This comes from one of the more prominent QA folks at CA.

    I'm guessing that the release of its source code will be caught by the virus detection script language Symantec has patented. The script looks like this:

    1. If suckage, go to 3.
    2. Go to 4.
    3. Alert "All your CPU are belong to us!"
    4. End
  23. Because it costs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    about $10,000 a patent. And if it wasn't a good one, you would have to have enough money left over to make it worthwhile giving up than to be dragged down over this. And then you'd just get cross-licensing deals, rather than the removal of patent on software.

    Now if the EFF created an IP shell company who had the money....

    1. Re:Because it costs by whitespacedout · · Score: 1

      Now if the EFF created an IP shell company who had the money....

      That is an interesting strategy. a pure IP company that really is for defensive purposes, rather than the kind that exist to litigate real companies into giving them money. You would use it to fight against a company that threatens you with its own IP shell company. A bit like the 70's era superpowers having a proxy war.

      Of course it does illustrate the whole patent madness is like the MAD (Mutually Assured Destruction) nuclear policy.

  24. Before we praise CA too much... by Pionar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Let's see what the patents are first. If they're patents for outdated, obsolete methods, then so what. If they're patents for useful stuff, then game on!

  25. "Horror, horror..." - F.F.Coppola, Apocalypse Now by rekrutacja · · Score: 1

    Better world is a world without software patents, not a world where some companies gratefully give us what is ours anyway.

    --
    This Is Not a Sig
  26. Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These patent pledges are a sign of problems on the horizon, if patent law was functioning as it's supposed to there would be no need for companies to make these gestures.

  27. Enforcement? by bezuwork's+friend · · Score: 1
    It is great to see patents dedicated to the open source movement. But will they be enforced against others who use them without returning their advancements?

    More important, I would think, will they be enforced against others if the others begin to enforce their patents against open source? I.e., between battles of parties with a lot of patents, an often outcome is that the patents are cross-licensed.

    I realize a dedication is a great step, but with some activity towards holding open source back due to patent infringement issues. Getting a patent stable would be a counter threat to this.

    1. Re:Enforcement? by thebrains · · Score: 1

      CA should OpenSource Autosys, particularly version 4.5, that will really help scale download all the Bugs.

      --
      It is a privilege to be alive
  28. Re:Open Source Parents by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Ha ha, your wife has been open source for years while you are at the office! BTW, can you take those pants you found to the cleaners and return them to me? Tnx.

  29. Does it matter? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Think about it--the more companies working to protect Linux or other OSS, the better off they all are with respect to using it.

    And if they get something in return--whether that be tax breaks or whatever--that's all the more incentive they have to help us. And that's a good thing.

    It may well be true that there's no such thing as a free lunch here, but if we're both getting something out of this, and neither is the worse off for it, how then can it be a Bad Thing[TM]?

  30. Internship by ICECommander · · Score: 1

    Does anyone reading this work at CA? I would really love to get an internship at the Islandia, NY location! Reply with details.

    --
    All your Sybase are belong to us.
    1. Re:Internship by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're serious, please email me. david.meyer07@ca.com. Dave

  31. Oh yay by SQLz · · Score: 1
    Ingres database management system under an open source license last year

    OMG WTG BBQ!!! Another open source database, thats just what we needed!!!

  32. Not so fast on IBM. by jbn-o · · Score: 1

    Actually, what IBM contributed is quite unclear. Read the revocation clause at the end of IBM's announcement in their patent pledge. IBM can revoke the pledge from anyone who sues "Open Source Software" (odd in that nobody sues software) for any "intellectual property" matter (a purposefully vague and undefined term in the IBM patent pledge). I was surprised at how poorly specified their pledge is.

    So, if someone involved in "Open Source Software" (a reasonable inference on what IBM meant by their language) distributes one of my GPL-covered programs under a license other than the GPL, that's copyright infringement. I have to decide if I want to risk losing my access to IBM's pledged patents or defend my rights under law and pursue a lawsuit against the copyright infringer. This is hardly a good choice to have to make, but considering the small number of pledged patents and how unlikely I am to be sued for patent infringement by IBM anyhow, I might choose to risk forgoing access to the pledged patents. I certainly won't write any software planning to implement any of IBM's patented ideas (but I might not be able to help it, since patents are written to be quite expansive).

    1. Re:Not so fast on IBM. by htd2 · · Score: 1

      Actually its not even clear that IBM donated any value at all revocation clauses not withstanding.

      Closer scrutiny of the "500" patents "donated" by IBM reveal that some of them don't relate to software in any form and that all of them are due to require renewal.

      Hard to say if this is a zero value donation or less than that. However it did have value from IBM's perspective since it quite clearly fooled the credulous.

  33. So what? All patents "Open Source" after 18 years! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is news? Or more Fucked Up Disinformation?

  34. This is why I hate the term "IP" by penix1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "...reduce the groundswell of the anti IP movement..."

    The term "Intellectual Property" is the most devious of terms. It implies assigned value to ideas and then further goes on to try to restrict who can "own" those ideas. It also blurs 4 distinct areas of law that should never be blurred. Patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret. So to clarify this "anti IP movement" is really about getting rid of the notion that ideas can be thought of only by one entity and only controlled by one entity. A culture stagnates when ideas and though processes are stifled.

    B.

    --
    This is a sig. This is only a sig. Had this been an actual sig you would have been informed where to tune for more sigs.
    1. Re:This is why I hate the term "IP" by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      It also blurs 4 distinct areas of law that should never be blurred. Patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret.

      For me it all falls under the heading of IP in the same way Protestants, Catholics, Southern Baptists, etc go under the heading of Christianity. Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism(sp), etc. are very distinct from each other, but they still fit under the general desription of religion. Since patent, copyright, trademark, and trade secret all describe in their own way the ownership of ideas and processes, The term IP is a nice, short way to describe the general concept. What I am really getting at here is that I don't know what you're trying to say.

      --
      What?
  35. What do Software Patents Mean to Me? by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I guess I need a lawyer to explain exactly what software patents mean to me. Have the corporate lobbyists made it illegal for me to express myself in my own home by writing a program that may do similar things in similar ways as programs written by the monopolistic corporations that they represent?

    If it's not illegal for me to express my creative talents in my own home is it now illegal for me to share those expressions with others?

    If it is illegal for me to express my creative talents even in my own home then surly most government agencies and private businesses that do their own in-house programming are also endanger of going afoul of the software patent laws unless they hire an army of attorneys to research each and every line of code that they write to ensure that someone else doesn't have a patent covering its functionality. I know of no government agency or private business that does this.

    --
    The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    1. Re:What do Software Patents Mean to Me? by Khashishi · · Score: 1
      And that's the problem with software patents. It's so easy to independently stumble upon the same algorithm.

      Most of the patents really should fall under the 'too obvious' category because it's been thought of many times before and it will continue to be independently thought of.

      Hardly any of the ideas are truly new, and its just a grab-fest for companies that can afford to file as many patents as they can.

  36. CA :) , governement viral capitalism :( by jago25_98 · · Score: 1

    Thanks to CA,
    no-thanks to non-profit patent exemption from governments across the world

  37. Re:Post-SQL Progress? by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Moderation -2
    100% Offtopic

    The story is about CA opening patents, and references the Ingres source they opened recently. Ingres was the predecessor to Postgres, different in its source being closed. I asked whether I can use the now-open source Ingres instead of Postgres. How is that "Offtopic", unless TrollMods just don't know what Ingres and Postgres are? Or are just jerks?

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  38. The Computer, it Associates the Pledges! by Lost+Race · · Score: 1

    Sometimes it's hard to find the verb in a headline.

  39. Nop IBM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Clear statement Opensource programs are able to use there patents as long as they let IBM use/ship the program to there clients without charge. And that the Opensource project does not attack there patents ie to get them revoked.(not exact words)

    This is inforcable in a court of law. Bit like SCO found out people who had Vaild at&t licences even that at&t patents had been aquired could not over rule the old aggreements. This is the same with IBM statement.

    Once statement is done there is no way back. Open source is safe from that company. All we need is the statement.

    Hmm Microsoft is using patents to cripple competion might be what we have to do. To get theres. Some lawer some please look into it.

  40. CA reputation by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1

    This may be a little off-topic, but does anyone know how a company can use embedded GIF tracking in HTML mail to potential customers, yet have a privacy policy saying among other things:

    It is our intent to inform you before we collect personally identifiable information, and tell you what we intend to do with it. You will have the option of not providing the information, in which case you may still be able to access other portions of this website, although you may not be able to access certain programs or services. In certain portions of this website, we also may enable you to "opt out" of certain uses of your information, or elect not to receive future communications or services.
    It appears to me that the only way I can avoid sending my IP address and a tracking code with a request for an almost invisible GIF image each time I read unsolicited mail from CA is to disable inline images in my mail reader (or not use an HTML-capable mail reader at all). Fortunately I have done that already, but I'm still curious enough to look at the HTML code. How do I "opt out" from receiving these messages when I'm not even a CA customer, and I don't want to disclose my e-mail address to them?