Proposed Federal Rules On E-Document Destruction
runner345 writes "The Federal Advisory Committee on Civil Procedure is evaluating a series of 'e-discovery' rules that will change the way litigation handles electronically stored information for the federal courts. Included in this is proposed Fed. R. Civ. P. 37 which would exempt parties from sanctions for electronic evidence destroyed in a 'routine operation of the party's electronic information system.' Microsoft and other technology heavy-hitters have strongly backed this safe harbor because it judicially validates electronic document retention policies (perhaps the most effective Orwellian misnomer for outright document destruction). If you thought it was hard to get incriminating documents from the tech industry now, think about what this rule will do to a plaintiff's chances. You can get the proposed rule here (when their site works) and read what Microsoft and Intel have to say about it here. You can also read my law school thesis on the topic (still only in draft)."
For instance, under HIPAA and other state insurance regulatory laws, my company is required to maintain all documentation related to a customer file for 7 years. Right now this constitutes about 2 million pieces of paper weighing approximately 14 tons and taking up about 1500 square feet of floor space in my office for filing cabinets. We go through things once a year and toss anything that's older than 7 years.
When we move to an electronic imaging system, everything will probably fit on to a couple of high-capacity disks. In 7 years, the cost of that amount of storage is probably going to be negligible, so there's no technical reason we couldn't keep things forever. But I'm still going to configure the document management system to toss anything older than 7 years. Why? Because 7 year old information is not useful. The only reason it's there is because of state/federal rules of evidence that require me to keep it around. It's only useful to someone who's suing me, and when those 7 years are up I'm glad to get rid of it.
One of the things that keeps people from modernizing their filing systems is the fear of losing this "protection," of being able to throw away old information. There's a fear that if you go electronic, it's always going to be "out there" somewhere and potentially a legal threat to you, even if you've done nothing (intentionally) wrong.
I for one support this rule. And if it seems like a good idea for our small company, imagine how it would seem if you're, say, Citibank.
This rule is obviously not designed to support policies of "oh, we're getting sued, so I'm going to throw out this particular subset of information related to the lawsuit and try to claim it's a standard practice," because any attorney worth the price of his suit would get me thrown in jail for destroying evidence.
"There is no night so forlorn, no mood so bleak, that it cannot be infused with pleasure by tender meat..." - R.W. Apple
Y'know, judging from the submitter's slant on this, I would guess he's never had to maintain multi-gigabyte document repositories bursting at the seams with obsolete documents. Nor, I suspect, had to restore and rebuild five years worth of old email databases just to satisfy some little ambulance-chaser's fishing expedition.
Bah.
Regards;