Slashdot Mirror


Gordon Moore: Moore's Law is Dead

Golygydd Max writes "Moore's Law will not hold forever, claims Gordon Moore. In a Techworld article, he points out the limitations of the law, in particular, the limitations as we approach the size of atoms. He helpfully explains, however, that the law will hold for a few years yet." Still, sticking around for forty years is pretty impressive.

46 of 379 comments (clear)

  1. Title? by yotto · · Score: 4, Funny

    Don't you mean: Gordon Moore: Moore's Law is still alive

    He helpfully explains, however, that the law will hold for a few years yet.

    1. Re:Title? by Infinityis · · Score: 5, Funny

      I can see the exchange now...somewhere in a muddy field, a cart goes by, while Gordon Moore comes out to meet it

      CART MASTER: Bring out your dead!

      GORDON MOORE: Here's one.

      CART MASTER: Ninepence.

      MOORE'S LAW: I'm not dead!

      CART MASTER: What?

      GORDON MOORE: Nothing. Here's your ninepence.

      MOORE'S LAW: I'm not dead!

      CART MASTER: 'Ere. He says he's not dead!

      GORDON MOORE: Yes, he is.

      MOORE'S LAW: I'm not!

      CART MASTER: He isn't?

      GORDON MOORE: Well, he will be soon. He's very ill.

      MOORE'S LAW: I'm getting better!

      GORDON MOORE: No, you're not. You'll be stone dead in a moment.

      CART MASTER: Oh, I can't take him like that. It's against regulations.

      MOORE'S LAW: I don't want to go on the cart!

      GORDON MOORE: Oh, don't be such a baby.

      CART MASTER: I can't take him.

      MOORE'S LAW: I feel fine!

      GORDON MOORE: Well, do us a favour.

      CART MASTER: I can't.

      GORDON MOORE: Well, can you hang around a couple of minutes? He won't be long.

      CART MASTER: No, I've got to go to the Bernoulli's. They've lost nine laws today.

      GORDON MOORE: Well, when's your next round?

      CART MASTER: Thursday.

      MOORE'S LAW: I think I'll go for a walk.

      GORDON MOORE: You're not fooling anyone, you know. Look. Isn't there something you can do?

      MOORE'S LAW: [singing] I feel happy. I feel happy. [whop]

      GORDON MOORE: Ah, thanks very much.

      CART MASTER: Not at all. See you on Thursday.

      GORDON MOORE: Right. All right.

      lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter lame filter

  2. Oh sure mr. smarty pants! by Cylix · · Score: 5, Funny

    Who is the Gordon fellow? He thinks he is soooo smart that he can comment on the already tried and true Moore's Law.

    I'll tell ya, the nerve of some people, sheesh.

    --
    "You should always go to other people's funerals; otherwise, they won't come to yours." -- Yogi Berra
    1. Re:Oh sure mr. smarty pants! by Chyeld · · Score: 4, Funny

      Dude! Have you followed his research at Black Mesa? He's an up and comer! Oh wait....

    2. Re:Oh sure mr. smarty pants! by baudbarf · · Score: 3, Funny

      Overheard on a street corner in Europe in the 1600's:

      "Who is this Galileo fellow? He thinks he is soooo smart that he can comment on the already tried and true geocentric model of the solar system. I'll tell ya, the nerve of some people, sheesh."
      --
      You can run but you can't hide, except, apparently, along the Afghan-Pakistani border.
    3. Re:Oh sure mr. smarty pants! by elgatozorbas · · Score: 3, Funny
      Who is the Gordon fellow? He thinks he is soooo smart that he can comment on the already tried and true Moore's Law

      You moron! He is the one who wame up with the law. I can prove it, 'cause I have the original magazine lying around here somewhere. If you don't believe me, give me your address and I'll send it to you to check yourself. Tssk!

  3. Other laws, however... by Mr+Guy · · Score: 5, Funny

    still reign supreme. Godwin's, in particular.

    (Probably going to get modded down by nazi mods)

    1. Re:Other laws, however... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      supreme law? What are you some kind of nazi?

    2. Re:Other laws, however... by timster121 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Why is it that every post that says "i will probably get modded down" actually gets modded up?

      (mod me down if you want)

    3. Re:Other laws, however... by DigitumDei · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ahh you see, the secret is to demand that they do not mod you down...

      (Don't you DARE mod me down)

    4. Re:Other laws, however... by sconeu · · Score: 4, Funny

      Ah, but using the Nazis in an attempt to invoke Godwin's Law invariably fails.

      It's along the lines of "washing your car to make it rain doesn't work", or to put it more succinctly:

      Silverman's Paradox: If Murphy's Law can go wrong, it will.

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  4. Is Intel using this by hsmith · · Score: 5, Interesting

    as an excuse for a lack of innovation?

    "we have reached the limits so don't expect innovation!"

    1. Re:Is Intel using this by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 4, Interesting

      They better not. Leaning back on Moore's Law enabled them to avoid innovation. Getting successively smaller and faster is a matter of refinement, not revolution.

      --
      You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
    2. Re:Is Intel using this by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I think the point is that most people believe Moore's Law roughly defined the pace of innovation, but specifically, he said "transistor density doubles every 24 months." Nothing else. And that's the part of the law he's declaring "dead".

      You're right, it's going to lead to other innovations: we'll might start seeing expansion in a "wider" direction becoming more common than "faster" chips. (128-bit architectures, with the next step to 256 bit machines, etc.) And/or engineers will focus on different problems, perhaps something like coming up with innovative ways to dissipate on-die heat. Things like this usually lead to other breakthroughs, too. For example, the more efficiently you can get rid of heat, the more layers you could stack on the chip. Technically, the transistor density wouldn't increase, but the transistor count on a single chip could be multiplied by orders of magnitude.

      --
      John
    3. Re:Is Intel using this by strider44 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Though of course your post is a joke, the answer is no. Moores law itself wasn't just a number that he pulled out of his arse, but a serious study of transistors and statistics. But back then approaching the size of the atom with a transistor must have seemed a *very* remote idea. As the summary says holding for forty years is an achievement in itself.

      That said CPU power isn't just a measure of transistor density anymore (it was at least in Intel propoganda for a while), as you can see with the dual core and 64 bit developments. There's still plenty of juice left to be squeazed out of the current design before it's squeazed out.

  5. Moore's Law is Dying by sheriff_p · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You know, seems to me that as long as I can remember using computers, people have been saying Moore's law can't hold out forever. And, while, I guess, logically, that has to be true, it seems to be out-living most of these predictions. A lot like Apple and FreeBSD :-)

    +Pete

    --
    Score:-1, Funny
  6. Trumping the CEO! by plover · · Score: 4, Funny
    It must suck to be Intel's CEO and be quoted 43 days ago as saying "No end in sight for Moore's Law." Especially when the person pronouncing it dead is its author.

    Oh, well, it's been pronounced dead more often than BSD on Slashdot, so it actually means very little. Even coming from Gordon Moore.

    --
    John
    1. Re:Trumping the CEO! by shawb · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Considering that a long term corporate plan is about... 3 months, it makes sense. Moore was saying that there are like 10-20 years left of density doubling. That is way beyond how far ahead CEOs look, so it is out of sight to him.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
  7. On another note by Nimloth · · Score: 4, Funny

    Meanwhile I suspect that the number of articles saying Moore's law can't go on forever will double every month on /. starting now.

  8. This techworld article.. by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Funny
    Will it be worth $10,000 in forty years?

    it may well buy a couple gallons of gas

    --

    A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
  9. maybe or maybe not by sfcat · · Score: 3, Insightful

    People are clever. They figure out ways to do things that seem impossible. While the physical laws of the atom will be a barrier, I have faith that we will work around them (so to speak). Perhaps getting atoms to do multiple things at once (who knows). But don't bet against a breakthough with economic gain at steak.

    --
    "Those that start by burning books, will end by burning men."
  10. more information. by antimatt · · Score: 5, Informative

    I wish I could mod the Wikipedia article up.

  11. Moore's law is inherently transistor-bound by ikewillis · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...and therein lies its true flaw. As the law stipulates doubling transistor counts, as soon as processors are primarily developed with non-transistor based technologies, be they optical or quantum derived, Moore's Law is essentially defunct.

  12. It's not dead by katana · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's only mostly dead.

  13. Moore and the Future by Flywheels+of+Fire · · Score: 5, Funny
    From the TFA:Finally, asked if there were any new laws for next 40 years, he said: "I'll rest on my laurels on this one! I'm not close enough now to make new predictions - several things have been called Moore's Second Law but I can't take credit for any of them."

    Here's are some thoughts from me:

    1. Quantum Technology and/or Bio-molecular computing will become the next big thing.
    2. Software Patents will effectively make software development exclusively a big player game
    3. Virus infected nano-bots will wreak havok.
    4. High fuel prices will effectively slow the pace of technological development all around.
    5. Slashdot will hire paid editors.
  14. Perhaps dead with silicone by argoff · · Score: 3, Funny

    .. but there are lots of other technologies, esp quantum... where once established you can doubble the calculation capacity every 18 months without very much dificulty.

  15. Re:40 years is impressive? by francisew · · Score: 4, Informative

    I agree, 40 years is actually pretty short. Most common math was proven hundreds to thousands of years ago. A good portion of physics was known a few hundred years ago. A good portion of chemistry has been around for about 150 years.

    What is impressive: he predicted the growth would follow the trend it did, in an area that hadn't really been well-established.

    Which leads to a second dilemna: since Moore was heavily involved in the industry that the law describes growth in, did Moore's law follow the natural growth, or the growth match Moore's law because industry decided to follow the law?

  16. Re:40 years is impressive? by hey! · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Well, it's impressive for a "law" which is not in any fundamental sense a law, but a speculation about future progress.

    Very few speculations hold for so long.

    By the way, I assume your account name is pronounced "fish".

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  17. Not a "Law" at all by Boss+Sauce · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Moore's Law" is a theory about innovation, not a law in any way. Sure it's fun to call it a law, but it has no basis in physical phenomena, and it's breakable-- Moore himself says it should run out. Scientific laws don't expire.

  18. It depends on the interpretation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Many people have used Moore's Law to loosely talk about computer power doubling every x months. Interpreted that way, Moore's law could survive quite a while longer.

    Having said the above however, exponential growth always ends when it bumps into physical barriers. Otherwise the planet would be covered a thousand feet deep in dead flies (who as we all know reproduce exponentially when the environment permits.)

  19. Re:40 years is impressive? by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 3, Insightful
    There are a bunch of laws that have been around a bit longer ...

    But few if any of those involve exponential improvement.

  20. Re:40 years is impressive? by Phleg · · Score: 3, Funny

    Modern computers already match us in terms of raw power. However, our operating system is *way* cooler, and we get better peripherals :)

    --
    No comment.
  21. Let's fake it! by freeduke · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you can double the density of your transistors anymoore, you still can fake it, by doubling the number of cores every year, as Intel and AMD will do. Another thendy trick is to add units for hardware threads... But, if you can figure out how make several layers of cores, the density will double every year again, mixing DVD technology and CPU manufacturers projects, this is the commercial version of moore's law...

    1. Re:Let's fake it! by plover · · Score: 4, Insightful
      The "density" does not double in a highly layered design, as the features remain a constant size. Transistor count/chip != density. Transistor count/mm^2 == density. That's all Moore's law said: "density would double every two years." And that's what he's pronounced the end of.

      Transistor density leads directly to higher speeds and lower power consumption. Transistor count can help with computational speed by offering more on-chip functionality (you pointed out the good example of multiple cores) but it does not improve the clock speed. And a higher transistor count also directly increases power consumption.

      --
      John
  22. Re:It can be done now by masklinn · · Score: 3, Informative

    No it can't, because we still don't understand how the brain(s) work, because the neurons ain't the only thing working in there, ...

    The best thing we can do is throw random "computing equivalent" numbers and check if we're there right now

    And these random numbers are modified every other morning...

    --
    "The way we can tell it's C# instead of Haskell is because it's nine lines instead of two." -- wadler
  23. Re:forever? by SmokeHalo · · Score: 5, Funny

    Will anything hold forever?

    Krazy Glue and anyone on the phone with Symantec.

    --
    I'm not good in groups. It's difficult to work in a group when you're omnipotent. - Q
  24. Re:It can be done now by RealAlaskan · · Score: 3, Funny
    ... we can't even make a machine as intelligent as a honey bee (only about 1 million neurons), what good would a system with a hundred billion neurons be other than to sit and vegetate?

    But think how fast it could vegetate!

    The real strength of computers is that they can make mistakes so much faster than we puny, limited humans. A vegetative system system with a hundred billion neurons would obviously be superior to us puny humans because it could make human-scale mistakes unimaginably quickly, as it sat there, quietly vegetating ... inert.

    Right! A vegetative system system with a hundred billion neurons would obviously be superior to us puny humans because it could sit there and do nothing, and do it very fast indeed.

  25. Rant for the day... by rice_burners_suck · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Perhaps Moore's law really is beginning to run up against its limits, as you will see if you read enough electronics magazines, but what I really don't "get" is this: The Intel processor can do amazing things, but look at the Motorola processors, like the G4s in those Macs... They're faster at floating point and at a variety of other uses. Their instruction set is quite different. There are many other significant differences between the Intel and Motorola processors. And as we know from software, the way an algorithm is made up, or the way it is implemented, can drastically affect the performance. I think processors follow quite the same rules. Maybe it's time, while we're running up against the limits of Moore's law, to examine what software needs to do nowadays, and then design a processor from the ground up that will fulfill each function in the most efficient way possible. And while we're at it, let's go back to the good ol' days of making the software efficient, too. You'd be amazed the kinds of ridiculous things todays' computers can do, but the software is just too darn inefficient.

  26. Re: It can be done now by dfn5 · · Score: 4, Funny
    what good would a system with a hundred billion neurons be other than to sit and vegetate?

    I guess nothing. Remove the feeding tube.

    --
    -- Thou hast strayed far from the path of the Avatar.
  27. Re:40 years is impressive? by Phisbut · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I agree, 40 years is actually pretty short. Most common math was proven hundreds to thousands of years ago.

    However, most common math does not involve some physical matter that shrinks exponentially. It's really the exponential part that is impressive. Exponential growth over a couple of year is not such a big deal, but 40 years is huge. The 1965's chip had 60 devices (transistors + resistors) and today's chip have 1,700,000,000 transistors... if that's not impressive growth, I don't know what is.

    --
    After 3 days without programming, life becomes meaningless
    - The Tao of Programming
  28. The blurring line between software and hardware by DumbSwede · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Technology will continue to improve, but Moore's law may indeed be slowing down. Now I realize that the official Moore's Law is about the number of components on a chip, but the popular revision to "Doubling in Speed every 18 months" is more useful. No one buys a chip because it has twice as many transistors. The speed increases in clock rate largely came from scaling, and scaling is slowing down. We are starting to hit a wall at 4-5ghz, and I suspect we won't have 10ghz commercial CPUs until sometime after 2010.

    Quantum computing is neat in theory, but has made not significant progress in the number of qbits manipulatable in years. Granted there are new ways to make qbits, but nothing can seem to get 7 to 10 to date. Hopefully there will be a breakthrough, but you can't just command one. There is no scaling technology for Quantum Computers yet.

    I predict biological approaches will similarly run into intractably hard roadblocks on the way to usefulness, with the possible exception of practical biological to electronic interfaces to aid the disabled and in the more distant future meld with the machine so to speak.

    All is not lost however, multicore is of course where the industry is going for now, but expect more specialization in silicon for well-defined tasks. Graphics processors will get more powerful as algorithms improve and are more efficiently implemented with the transistors available. Any application that becomes mainstream will get its own processing unit of some sort. Granted this make for less flexibility in expanding the capabilities of existing machines, but software has been getting a free ride off the speed scaling in chips for years. In the future the line between programming and chip designing will blur as the two must work in concert to achieve the desired performance in whatever domain is desired.

    Imagine a compiler that doesn't just compile code but tapes out the coprocessor need to run it.

  29. Re:40 years is impressive? by Odin's+Raven · · Score: 5, Funny
    I guess Ray Kurzeil's predictions that computers will have the same power as the human brain by 2020 will not be met...

    I think you underestimate the rate at which human brainpower is decreasing... ;-)

    --
    A marriage is always made up of two people who are prepared to swear that only the other one snores.
  30. In other news by objekt · · Score: 3, Funny
    --
    -- Boycott Shell
  31. Of course Moore's Law is dead by utoddl · · Score: 3, Funny

    Of course Moore's Law is dead. And I predict that in 18 months it will be twice as dead.

  32. Cheating by Bloater · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Moore's law has stuck around for forty years in the same way that my pet hampster lived for ten years. It died but got replaced by something similar with the same name and nobody noticed.

  33. Re:Fox News take on the subject... by reezle · · Score: 3, Funny

    But at 1:23 p.m., Fox News Channel anchor Shepard
    Smith reported that {Moore's Law} had died. At least
    initially, he did not cite sources.

    By 1:30 p.m., Fox reporter Greg Palkot in Rome was
    sending signals of caution, saying the report had not
    been confirmed and the network was checking into it.

    "The exact time of death, I think, is not something that
    matters so much at this moment for we will be reliving
    {Moore's Law} for many days and weeks and even years
    and decades and centuries to come," Smith said.