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From Carnivore to Herbivore

smooth wombat wrote in to mention an a recent discovery in the field of evolutionary biology. From the article: "A surprising discovery in Utah has paleontologists scratching their heads and asking: Why would a carnivore evolve a herbivorous diet? The species, christened Falcarius utahensis, belongs to a dinosaur group called the therizinosauroids. These are mostly thought to have been plant eaters. But the recently discovered fossil, the most primitive therizinosauroid found so far, seems to have survived on a mixed diet of meat and vegtables...The switch to vegetarianism is surprising, says Paul Barrett, who studies dinosaurs at the Natural History Museum in London. The therizinosauroids belong to a larger group of dinosaurs known as theropods, and many of these are known to have been excellent at catching a meaty meal. "

4 of 347 comments (clear)

  1. Carnivorous isn't superior by vlad_petric · · Score: 5, Insightful
    For example, "lions can spend as much time as 20 hours per day sleeping" -- wikipedia. At the same time, a gnu antilope (not GNU/Antilope) needs only about 6 hours of sleep per night. And yes, this is because of their diet.

    Furthermore, the chain for a carnivore is simply longer by one (plants->herbivores->carnivore)

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    1. Re:Carnivorous isn't superior by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Required sleep time isn't really a measure of superiority; perhaps lions sleep up to 20 hours a day because they can.

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  2. Two simple reasons. by khasim · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why evolve to eat plants and animals? I dunno, but it works for me too!

    Potatoes don't run fast or put up much of a fight.

    A given amount of land can support more grazers than carnivores.

    Switching to an omnivorous diet means that there will be more of them.

  3. Re:Not that surprising. by xenocide2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Humans, incidentally, have been natural herbivores for hundreds of thousands of years

    Ah yes, you bring to mind the ancient cave paintings of carrots, apples and bottled water. Your statement is further backed up by general recommendations that modern strict vegetarians take vitamin supplments to alleviate the deficiencies in Vitamins B12 and D.

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