Malicious Web Pages Can Install Dashboard Widgets
bonch writes "If you're running Safari on OS X Tiger and go to this website, a 'slightly evil' Dashboard widget will be automatically downloaded and installed and can't be removed without manually removing the file from the Library folder and rebooting the computer. The widget is called Zaptastic and is a demonstration by the author of how easy it is to exploit Dashboard for nefarious purposes. The essay, released under the Creative Commons License, goes on to describe the many ways users can be taken advantage of--imagine porn sites auto-installing adware widgets without your knowledge." So if you're on a Mac, it would be smart to view that page with something other than Safari.
True, but widgets can run external programs if certain permissions are set. The most insane part is that the widget itself sets the permissions it's allowed to have. Putting a key in the Info.plist file with "AllowFullAccess" set to "Yes" will allow the widget to run anything, access the network, etc. Basically at that point it's a full featured app. How hard would it be to make a widget that's invisible but periodically queries Safari's browser history, or songs played in itunes, or do a spotlight search for "password" and email the results to some guy in Russia? The widget could even be invisible to the user, with a 1x1 transparent gif as it's screen.
It seems really really dumb in this light to have Safari not only automatically download zip files, but uncompress them and if it finds a Widget bundle inside to install it. All without user intervention.
I do use Tiger and Safari, but it didn't work on my system. Primarily because in Safari > System Preferences > General, I Unchecked the check box that automatically open's up Safe files, which includes archives (which I do not consider safe).
Another thing I did, was to redirect downloads to a special download folder which has a special Folder Action attached that scans new files for viruses and then changes new files permissions to "No Access" (even if there are no viruses). If I want to open/read a downloaded file I have to change it permissions to read/write, for which I made a single-click Apple script that I dragged in the Finders top bar thingie. Ok I'm slightly paranoid, mainly because IT security is my thing (btw the reason why I switched to Mac OS X last year), But it works.
The glass is half-full. With poison. And there are cracks in the glass. The dirty, dirty glass.