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Cell-based Server Blade Demonstrated

slashflood writes "Only a few clients in a hotel room near Los Angeles had the chance to see the first Cell based server blade running Linux 2.6.11. 'We demonstrated the prototype to show that Cell continues to mature. The product is expected to have several times higher performance compared to conventional servers,' said an IBM engineer."

19 of 365 comments (clear)

  1. Great by pHatidic · · Score: 4, Funny

    Now we'll have to put up with people's web servers ringing in movie theaters.

  2. I don't get it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Cell is just a PPC with 8 little miniprocessors tacked on. The miniprocessors have explicit control over and direct access to the contents of their own cache, but can only access data in awkward ways; and are super-optimized for vector/SIMD instructions and floating point operations, but are not so good at algorithmic or complex flow operations.

    The Cell's bonus processors are absolutely great for DSP and multimedia apps, such as that we see in the Cell.

    But, they are going to be at a strict disadvantage in data retrieval and pushing operations-- which is, incidentally, exactly what most servers, such as a file, web or database server, need to be best at!

    What kind of servers *ARE* these??

    1. Re:I don't get it by chill · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Unless you buy into the whole "utility computing" paradigm, like IBM does. In that case, servers are going to be doing more than just handing up files and indexing databases.

      Using a two-tier or three-tier approach to client/server architecture, with something like a full-duplex GigE connection to fat, diskless clients and you have some real potential.

      A fat client (512+ Mb RAM, 1 CELL processor) that can use the backend for the more heavy-lifting tasks would be a fantastic setup for a lot of businesses.

      -Charles

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    2. Re:I don't get it by TheKidWho · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If you're running a word processor, a 3.2ghz processor is a bit useless too don't you think?

    3. Re:I don't get it by chill · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, but most "normal" apps like e-mail, word processing, web browsing, etc. are more than handled by the base processor. No, you don't get any help by the SIMD but you don't need it.

      When you move to things like editing audio & video, print rasterizing, hi-res photo deforms and filters, then it'll kick in.

      Think of what this sort of processing will do to GIMP/Photoshop filter speed... Or DVD/music ripping/encoding/decoding... Or audio mixing...

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
  3. Very promising technology= investment opportunity? by guyfromindia · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Guess it is time to invest in Sony and IBM! This technology really looks promising, especially when you read this article --> http://www.blachford.info/computer/Cells/Cell5.htm l
    The first Cell based desktop computer will be the fastest desktop computer in the industry by a very large margin. Even high end multi-core x86s will not get close. Companies who produce microprocessors or DSPs are going to have a very hard time fighting the power a Cell will deliver. We have never seen a leap in performance like this before and I don't expect we'll ever see one again, It'll send shock-waves through the entire industry and we'll see big changes as a result.

  4. correct me if i'm wrong.... by Lehk228 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Wast the benefit with Cell supposed to be that the programmable DSP's worked somewhat like pixel shaders except useful for all kinds of complex serial data so that operations on serial data could be massively improved, which does not seem to me like it would be a major help in a server, unless it is running a specialized app that just happens to be on a server for data access rather than using the Cell to speed up web servers etc.

    --
    Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    1. Re:correct me if i'm wrong.... by NovaX · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think its because web servers have thread pools, so a cell processor could handle many of these light-weight threads simultaniously. This makes it perfect for a blade server.

      Sun's Niagara is aimed at this market, where the work is of great quanitity, not huge number crunching. This could mean searching, web page serving, and streaming media. So if you need to handle thousands of requests, this type of processor is ideal. Of course we won't truly know until one of these massively multicore beasts is out in the wild and can be tested in a realistic scenario.

      --

      "Open Source?" - Press any key to continue
  5. I'm just curious by SixDimensionalArray · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Ok, so the way I see it, we have invented a lot of ways to increase our MIPS and our processing power.. something along the lines of this->

    1) Single CPU
    2) Multiple CPU
    3) Multiple Machines in a grid with single CPUs
    4) Multiple Machines in a grid with multiple CPUs
    5) Multiple grids with many machines
    6) Multiple cores in a single CPU
    7) Multiple cores in multiple CPUs
    7) Multiple cores in multiple CPUs in a grid
    8) ..what next?

    We also went from 8-bit to 16-bit to 32-bit to now 64-bit and beyond. 64-bit words.. nice! Of course, more parallelism means more threads for more simultaneous processes, and 64-bit means twice as much "word" space than 32-bit, but what next?

    It's truly mind boggling, and it's a great time to be in IS/IT!

    What I want to know is, how much further? How can we increase the multiples more? For example, what happened to quantum processing and multiple states for a bit instead of 0 and 1? When can I count my bits 0, 1 and .5? Any supercomputer geeks care to postulate?

    1. Re:I'm just curious by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 4, Informative

      'factoring prime numbers'?

      You mean deriving the factors of products of primes, right?

  6. ! Graphics only by theid0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've been trying to ignore everybody's outspoken assumptions about the Cell being a graphics chip which can't do general processing for a desktop computer. The fact is that it's rightly a multi-core chip with loads of vector processing capacity. It might not be as fast on a single-threaded task, but the software world is going to adapt quickly for this type of setup because it's where the hardware is going. No semiconductor lab can (cost) effectively compete in a megahertz race anymore, so more power = more transistors (more cores).

    Server programs are ahead of the curve at this point because they've had multiple CPUs in abundance for a long time. However, even today it doesn't make sense for games like Doom III to avoid taking advantage of this hardware when possible (for instance, the G4/G5 systems have had dual processors for YEARS but Id won't use them properly). For petessake, calculate audio on one processor and AI on the other...

  7. IBM Blade Server Management by AntiFreeze · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This won't go anywhere if IBM doesn't clean up its blade management console.

    I've been doing extensive research on blade servers recently for my company, and when it comes down to it, IBM's centralized management for blade servers is hands down the worst in the industry. RLX used to be the best, but they're out of the business now. HP was #2, now they're the leader. Egenera is doing some really cool things, but their setup is just way too expensive (almost 5 times the price of the other leading blade systems).

    So, even if these cell blades were to be the coolest thing ever, if IBM doesn't make an investment into improving their management software, no one's going to buy these things unless they already have a large investment in IBM hardware or are just downright masochistic.

    Basically, what it comes down to is, someone needs to buy the RLX software, it's on the market now. If I were IBM, I'd buy this and retool it for IBM blades. What I'm scared of is Dell buying the RLX software. Dell blades suck, but with the RLX console, even I would consider buying Dell blades, that RLX management software is just that good.

    In short, if I were IBM, I'd buy RLX in a second, and catapult myself to being the industry leader in blade servers.

    --

    ---
    "Of course, that's just my opinion. I could be wrong." --Dennis Miller

  8. Re:Interesting quote from the article by damiam · · Score: 4, Informative

    Sony's 2TFlops number for the PS3 includes the NVidia graphics chip, which has an insanely high FLOPS count but isn't really useful for general-purpose computation.

    --
    It's hard to be religious when certain people are never incinerated by bolts of lightning.
  9. Re:Very promising technology= investment opportuni by soricine · · Score: 5, Informative

    After you've read Blatchford's write-up, read this for a reality check:

    http://arstechnica.com/news.ars/post/20050124-4551 .html

    It uses such terms as 'hogwash' and 'wild-eyed and completely unsubstantiated claims'. Ouch.

  10. Re:OS X on Cell? by nokiator · · Score: 4, Insightful
    There are several contexts which can lead to Cell processor being used in future Apple platforms:
    • As a media co-processor in next generation PowerMacs, and potentially even high end iMacs, similar to "AV" badged Macs from a few years back. Cell can work as a pretty good general purpose media co-processor to offload video encode/decode operations from the main processor(s). Even the current high end dual processor PowerMacs are being challenged when decoding HD H.264. A co-processor that can enable real-time H.264 encoding would make a big impact on the user perception.
    • As a physics modelling co-processor for Macs to accelerate animation and games. This is really what the Cell processor is designed for in the first place, and there is likely to be plenty of libraries/engines written for PS3. This will go a long way to eliminate the existing perception that Macs are inferior game machines. The same capabilities can be used by professionals for 3D animation work.
    • As the core of a home media center that can encode/decode/store/stream video/audio. If the Cell can fit the thermal and cost constraints of a game console, it would also be a good fit for a next generation media center.
  11. It's not Sony's hype by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    IBM designed the Cell

  12. Re:OS X on Cell? by gsfprez · · Score: 4, Interesting

    anyone here who's ever worked on Final Cut, After Effects, Motion, Logic, Shake, or Maya or any number of hundreds of applications that often require seconds to HOURS of rendering can imagine Cell processors in their Macs, you collective morons that say stupid things like "why do you need a DSP processor to make file serving go faster"?

    Some of us in content creation could use a little help here...

    That some people are stumped by the utility of using Cell processors in Apple-built blade servers to take the place of XServes, or for what purpose would there be in 1-4 Cells in the Mac of the average Joe makes me really doubt the usefullness of our public schools.

    Power users being able to add 15 animation effects with translucency and kenetics in Motion to a video with 8 layers of HD video and then watch it automatically copy straight to a DVD-R - without rendering time - makes us wet with anticipation...

    and wondering when the hell hard drives are going to be able to catch up.

    I would easily give up my right nut for a Apple-based blade server now that the Pro apps are starting to use XGrid for co-processing the heavy lifting portions of our work. My DVD projects of 2 hours still take long over an hour to render 2-pass MPEG2 on a high end DP G5. Multiples faster than realtime, could the Cell do.

    But the average Joe? Why does Safari have to use a 8 core DSP? its doesn't, dumbass. But that's not all people do with their macs...

    That iDVD render? What render? The lag is now your DVD burner - 100%.

    Encoding settings for your iPod, vs. encoding settings for your files. iTunes could EASILY convert - on the fly - Apple Lossless encoded files to some kind of smaller, lossy codec as it filled your iPod. No waiting except for your iPod's slow-ass hard drive.

    all this - while the Cell is still using a basic G5 at its core... so, no, Word isn't going to get any punch - but if Cell processors are as cheap as G5's, then what the hell is the issue here?

    I'm damn ready for radical leaps in DSP... i'm fscking sick and tired of watching progress bars, DAMNIT! and if the Cell can do everything IBM says it can - hell, yeah, bring it on.

    Server guys - try to think beyond your damn file services.

    --
    guns kill people like spoons make Rosie O'Donnell fat.
  13. Re:Now we just need to ask it tough questions! by Creepy+Crawler · · Score: 4, Funny

    41.999987448205

    Intel Inside (the warning, NOT the logo!~)

    --
  14. Cell-based ideal compute servers... by FellowConspirator · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I don't know why people pan these things as servers. Are people not aware that there's more to contemporary computing that HTTP daemons and database transactions?

    I work in the biotech industry and we use computer farms and grids for all sorts of computationally intensive tasks: biopolymer sequence alignments, docking simulations, protein modeling, high-throughout 3D mass spectral analysis, etc.

    A server with cell-blades and some minor tweaks to our software would generate a tremendous "bang-for-the-buck".