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FCC Speeds Up Digital TV Signal Deadlines

sbinning writes "The FCC, in a 4-0 vote decided that all medium-sized televisions, screens between 25 and 36 inches in diagonal, must be able to receive both digital and traditional analog signals by March 1. This is four months earlier than the commission had decreed three years ago. Now if they just mandate more intelligent programming."

72 of 423 comments (clear)

  1. When this standard is apparently so bad by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    that even governmental interference can't get it accepted, something is very wrong.

  2. I never did understand... by leeharris100 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I still don't understand why the FCC feels like they need to interfere with the standards of television. Can someone please explain why this is a necessity?

    1. Re:I never did understand... by rahlquist · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They have to do something to justify their employment.

      --
      Sick of stupidity? http://www.patentlystupid.com
    2. Re:I never did understand... by cazbar · · Score: 5, Insightful
      The switch of television to digital has an advantage that is very much in the interests of the FCC. When television goes digital, not as many frequences have to be reserved for television. The freed up frequences can be reserved for other purposes or even remain unregulated for anybody to use.

      Sounds like a good idea to me.

    3. Re:I never did understand... by e9th · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, we wouldn't have UHF stations (maybe that's good, maybe not) or closed-captioning (which I use a lot, even thought I'm not deaf) unless their inclusion in new TVs hadn't been mandated.

    4. Re:I never did understand... by Approaching.sanity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Money.

      They want to sell the signals that are currently being used for broadcasting and they are going to do so in the name of digital progress.

      Now if you don't mind I have about 300 shows to watch right now.

      --
      RTFA again for the best results.
    5. Re:I never did understand... by mcc · · Score: 3, Funny

      Because that is their job.

      From fcc.gov:

      The FCC was established by the Communications Act of 1934 and is charged with regulating interstate and international communications by radio, television, wire, satellite and cable.

      The FCC is charged with regulating who may broadcast and receive to and from the electromagnetic spectrum, an inherently public resource. Some of these bands they regulate more strictly than others. One of the bands they regulate strictly is the one on which television signals are broadcast and received. As part of this the FCC defines what are the standards of televisions.

      Well, that's all for this week. Be sure to tune in next time on "fun questions from slashdotters", when a Libertarian playing dumb will want to know why the Department of Education feels like it has to keep getting itself involved with the schools

    6. Re:I never did understand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Because the TV stations want the FCC, in fact they demand it. They demand that you and I don't broadcast on their frequency. They want the FCC to FORCE us not to.

      In exchange for FORCING the public into following the TV broadcaster's desires the FCC also FORCES the broadcasters to follow our collective desires...

      Or did you think it was a lucky coincidence that only one person broadcasts on a TV frequency at a time in any given area?

    7. Re:I never did understand... by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative

      Television. at least in the United States, is a huge spectrum hog. The UHF TV band used to suck up everything from 470 MHz to 890 MHz. The FCC created the 800 MHz cellular and two-way radio bands by chopping off the top of the UHF TV band.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    8. Re:I never did understand... by thebatlab · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But...but..the free...free market...it...it...should be...free?

      Screw it, I'm going to Starbucks to have a triple-latte and complain about the deforestation. That's where they like...chop down trees for no reason...right?

    9. Re:I never did understand... by hackstraw · · Score: 2, Insightful


      The FCC is the Federal Communications Commission. They are in charge of _everything_ that passes over the air waves. The advent of digital television will clear up many of the airwave bands.

      Its progress, you've got to have progress!

    10. Re:I never did understand... by silverkniveshotmail. · · Score: 5, Informative

      All TV's with screens 13 inches or larger in the united states sold after 1993 are required to have a closed caption decoder.

    11. Re:I never did understand... by swschrad · · Score: 2, Informative

      long answer... uh, because it is the FCCs job, and they manage all airwaves in the US per the Communications Act of 1931 and 1939, as amemded.

      besides, they want the VHF airwaves to about 180 MHz (in the neighborhood, but I'm not close to a spectrum map right now) for public service and cellphones, so to keep a live media out there with local service, considered critical for national security, they have to trade broadcasting up to channels 14 and above to approximately 49.

      it all converged, and we have HDTV. a digital system, unlike the analog one japan perfected and was ready to sell to us lock, stock, and barrel at a per-device price. as it turns out, a better system. but with the crummy economy, the color programs/color TV sales issue has come alive again, and the critical mass of TVs has not arrived to hand back the analog channels and turn off those transmitters.

      there were whiners who wanted congress to delay the shutoff date. the FCC has trumped that with their announcement of the final dates, which has been expected, but is a little sooner than the last date in congressional enabling legislation.

      short answer:... because, now buy something and stop complaining.

      --
      if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
    12. Re:I never did understand... by satanami69 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Quick history. When the analog space is freed and available from the conversion to digital, that space will then be auctioned off, most likely to closed bid communications companies.

      The gov is fine with this since the money is earmarked to pay off the deficit. In reality, buying an HDTV has the positive side effect of lowering the national debt. It's a very good plan, if you don't mind being used for high level money making.

      --
      I really hate Dan Patrick.
    13. Re:I never did understand... by Detritus · · Score: 4, Informative

      Some of the spectrum is already earmarked for public safety communications.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    14. Re:I never did understand... by grumling · · Score: 5, Informative
      Well, that's what they want you to believe. The reality is, the FCC wanted to allocate unused adjacent channels (like, if you have a channel 6 in your area, you'll also have a channel 8, but not a channel 7 -just like Springfield) for PUBLIC SERVICE, such as POLICE and FIRE radio service. The reason for the spaces was because early tuners were to wide-banded. When cable ready TVs were designed to handle adjacent channels, the rule was seen as not necessary from an engineering standpoint. So, the local broadcasters (through the NAB) went apeshit on the FCC and congress and threatened to make sure the congresspeople didn't look good on camera and would be investigated to death if 1 Hz of bandwidth was taken away from them. The FCC didn't buy it, so they said that they needed the bandwidth for HDTV. At the time, NHK in Japan was running HD programming on a 12MHz analog carrier. The NAB convinced the FCC to allow a similar, but incompatible (screw you Sony!) system for the US. The FCC said sure, but it has to work in 6MHz instead of the 12MHz of the NHK system. Several manufacturers and MIT began work on a HD video system that nobody wanted. RCA/Thompson came out with a somewhat NTSC compatible system, MIT had a variable compression/aspect ratio system, and General Instruments had a digital transport system, but the compression didn't work so good. The FCC held a bake off so each system could be evaluated. The RCA system didn't look so good, and took up several racks and required the testing center to upgrade their power. The MIT system really didn't go so well either, but they had the best idea of how it would work. the GI system worked very well, and took up one rack. MIT and GI joined forces and started seeing positive results. So the FCC made them all join forces in what became the Grand Alliance. The HD system on the air today is the result. The FCC really wants to get rid of those analog transmitters, just because they've started down this road, and they have to get to the end. The spectrum will still be going away, so that our police and fire departments will be able to communicate in a much better band, with modern comms systems.

      A really good book about the whole HDTV system is Defining Vision. Visit your local library, and read more about it.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    15. Re:I never did understand... by silentbozo · · Score: 4, Informative

      There will be plenty of these boxes (so a local cable co-op can grab off-the-air signal to transmit to subscribers), but I'm not sure they will within the price range of most consumers. To give an example, a selective channel amp (to grab only channel 13, and insert it into a CATV multiplexer) costs about $120-$200 on eBay.

      I'm in the same boat as you, so maybe some kind soul will mass produce these things. Otherwise, you're face with buying several converter boxes, setting each one on a particular channel, and creating your own in-house CATV system. I guess a couple of houses on the block (or an apartment complex) could gang up their money, buy enough of the converters to cover local channels, have a multiplexer, and create their own CATV system...

    16. Re:I never did understand... by grumling · · Score: 3, Interesting
      The FCC created the 800 MHz cellular and two-way radio bands by chopping off the top of the UHF TV band.

      And the NAB (TV station lobby) is still mad about loosing that one. Even though there never were any stations on the air above channel 70, and even though the UHF stations never made a dime until cable and the Fox Network.

      Once a business gets something from the .gov (for free in exchange for "serving the public interest" whatever that means), it becomes something they are entitled to, much like welfare. I'm not so sure modern "local" television meets the FCC requirement for free bandwidth anymore, but the day the FCC charges a broadcaster for spectrum is the day we'll all need descramblers for our televsion.

      The only reason there was so much spectrum allocated in the first place was because of RCA's influence over Washington after WWII. If the broadcast stations would have allowed some flexibility in spectrum management, this mess may have been avoided.

      --
      "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
    17. Re:I never did understand... by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Traditionally governments have become involved in situations where the free market will not act in the best interests of the country at large. While that does not happen as often as it should, in this case the FCC is doing its job.

      You wouldn't want TV over your air traffic control spectrum, or in your cell phone spectrum. Similarly you wouldn't want someone with a 3MW transmitter irradiating you. The government long ago divided up the airwaves into categories and sold chunks of it to interested parties. Thus we can all work and play well together.

      There are many good reasons for the government to force digital transmission, the number one being the ability to permanently reclaim and repurpose some of the spectrum. However I suspect their real motivations are content owners and the $ that may come from selling that extra spectrum.

      Personally I believe that nothing hollywood comes up with will ever be hackproof, but that digital TV is likely going to result in a somewhat higher observed video quality, so it's probably a good thing for us. I think the price issue is a red herring, I've seen the component chips required for this sell for cheap, it's just a matter of "this integrated feature will compete with our overpriced stand alone box and this will hurt our margins" whining.

      What I wish some committee could come up with is a way to force cable companies to removing the set top box from their system. They're a pointless excuse to waste our money and cable/satellite companies deserve LESS control in our homes, not more. (This is an example of a non-free market that the government ought to be dealing with better)

    18. Re:I never did understand... by drakaan · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I guess that as soon as the FCC goes public with their "free digital set-top converter" program, I'll wholeheartedly agree with you.

      Until that time, however, I'm standing with all the people who can't afford a new TV or converter. The primary consumers of normal rf-based (non-satellite, non-cable) broadcasts are precicely the people that can't afford this change. It's a decidedly stupid idea.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    19. Re:I never did understand... by bofkentucky · · Score: 3, Informative

      FCC/ITU Frequency allocation is best described in a manner similar to how modern federal land leases for grazing/forestry rights work.

      Timber company A "leases" X acres of National forest, logs it, replants, and maintains it until the lease is up, then the US government rebids that section at some point later in the future when suitable for timber harvest.

      Some acreage is permanetly set aside for perpetuity, but the bulk can be responsibly managed till domesday by the consumers.

      Before some of you say, ANWR was set aside in a similar fashion, not so fast, read the ANWR creation act (79 or 80, late Carter Admin). It explicitly allows for sections of oil exploitation, the Bush admin is just calling in the option on that section of the act.

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    20. Re:I never did understand... by drakaan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's not a reasonable comparison. Adding UHF stations and closed-captioning to broadcasts did not cause existing televisions to cease to be useful. This change makes every single analog television completely worthless without a set-top box, and (as I just wrote elsewhere), the people who are watching TV via rabbit-ears are the ones with the least dough to spend on more equipment.

      --
      "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
    21. Re:I never did understand... by cfulmer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, the deal is that digital TV stations use 1/5th the bandwidth of conventional analog stations. The space used by VHF (and UHF, to a lesser extent) is ideal for emergency personnel b/c those frequencies penetrate better through buildings. It's also well suited for things like WiMax. The gov't is going to auction off the freed spectrum, raising anywhere from $11B to $40B, depending on who you listen to.

      And, for those who are concerned about such things, Congress is trying to figure out how to pay for the converters that people will need to use their current analog TVs with DTV -- they're concerned about voter backlash figure that part of the revenue from the spectrum auction should easily pay for the converters.

      I'm not a big fan of the mandate -- only about 16% of the US population gets their TV through broadcast, so you're making these TVs marginally more expensive for the 84% of the people who don't need it. In reality, it won't be very much -- the market will take over and the DTV-capable TVs will cost about what the non DTV-capable TVs do now.

      The FCC needs to interfere mainly because spectrum is scarce. If it weren't, then it wouldn't matter.

      Considering that the FCC didn't have the authority to require broadcast flag, I wonder how they have the authority to requre DTV receivers.

    22. Re:I never did understand... by unitron · · Score: 4, Interesting
      "What I'd like to see is a transverter box of some kind that I can hang off my antenna that will shift the frequencies received back into the normal TV band and convert from digital to analog (which would technically not make it a transverter, but you get my drift). Has anyone seen anything like this on the market?"

      What you're asking for is a block converter.

      In the earlier days of cable when many if not most TVs still had rotary tuners, the cable companies put channels other than 2-13 on other VHF frequencies. The cable boxes from the cable companies generally tuned one channel at a time and shifted it to VHF channel 2, 3, or 4 so that you could set your TV to that channel and then choose channels with the cable box.

      There were aftermarket devices which shifted the cable channels up to the UHF broadcast frequencies simultaneously so that you could tune them in with your television's UHF tuner. They were called block converters because they converted a block of channels up in frequency at the same time instead of one at a time. If you put a splitter on the output you could watch two different cable channels on two different televisions at the same time without needing a cable company cable box (or paying rent on it) for either set.

      It might be possible to come up with something like that for broadcast digital channels, but don't expect anything like that for cable and satellite channels. Satellite and cable companies, especially cable companies who see "cable ready" televisions and VCRs as having cost them a fortune in lost cable box rentals, aren't going to want to surrender even that much control. The cable companies can hardly wait to go completely digital and re-use a lot of the analog frequencies for other revenue opportunities.

      So whenever you hear about how great digital is going to be for the consumer what they really mean is how greater the number of opportunities for spending money the consumer will have.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    23. Re:I never did understand... by gr8_phk · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Actually, I was a person who never had cable TV - Not paying $50 per month is exactly the reason I can afford something like a $2000 HDTV. Not buying one yet is another reason I've still got the cash. The poorest people I know (some on welfare) all have cable TV - they let the phone go dark before the cable. Bill collectors use the phone, the TV keeps the kids busy.

      You won't need a "free converter" if the manufacturers would integrate the receivers into the TVs and that's exactly what the FCC is mandating. I never did understand why companies don't provide the product people want - half the people with "wide screen" think they're getting HDTV. Oh that's why - they can sell a cheaper product and people will *think* it's what they want.

      That said, didn't the courts just decide that the FCC doesn't have the authority to regulate devices? i.e. they can't mandate the broadcast flag, so why should they be able to mandate recievers?

      It doesn't really matter, most of them just leave the tuner out entirely and call it a "HDTV Monitor". I'll stick to the HD2000 in my Linux box until things get reasonable. Maybe I'll build the $300 projector described on TomsHardware a while back :-)

  3. Intelligent programming? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Never happen.

  4. Faster by mboverload · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I hope they also mandated them to include metadata in their broadcasts.

    If you dont know digital sets are able to recieve special content like the name of the program all off the air.

    1. Re:Faster by guard952 · · Score: 2, Funny

      How about an advertising flag?

      The recorders can skip content marked as an ad!

  5. Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by mconeone · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is going to hurt America's poor the most.

    1. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by viva_fourier · · Score: 5, Funny

      Good, maybe they can get off their lazy good-for-nothin' keesters and get a job!

      Now go mow the lawn!

      --
      and now back to the fallout shelter...
    2. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by The+Salamander · · Score: 5, Insightful

      People not being able to afford a TV can only HELP them.

    3. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by viva_fourier · · Score: 2, Informative

      Seriously, I doubt it. A digital tuner can be added to an existing analog tv set.

      --
      and now back to the fallout shelter...
    4. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This has nothing to do with HDTV, but standard resolution digital signals.

      I should reiterate, since /.ers don't seem to understand this. THE FCC IS NOT MANDATING OR FORCING ANYONE TO SWITCH TO HDTV.

      A digital tuner is cheaper than an analog one. Once the analog yoke is thrown completely, it should shave a few bucks off production costs, and since there's healthy competition in the field, it should translate to lower prices on the shelves.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    5. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by fermion · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not really. It is going to hurt the advertisers that depend on that particular demographic for income. As much as we wish to insult these people, which make up a significant percentage of the country, and who spend most of the money on goods and services, corporate Amercian would be up sht creek with a sht paddle, as the boys would say.

      Not to sound too crazy, but TV is the primary means that corporate American and the government has to communicate with the people at the lower 50% of the money chain. When these people stop watching TV, it will mean the end of the America we know.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    6. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by Detritus · · Score: 2, Funny

      We'd rather have them rioting in the streets.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    7. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by ftzdomino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is going to hurt America's poor the most.

      As well as the companies that profit off of convincing America's poor to buy things they don't need via advertising.

    8. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by lgw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Woe be to those who dare to critisize the Holy TeleVision, bringer of all that is good. Every time this comes up, anyone who dares suggest that you might be better off not watching TV, they get mod-bombed to oblivion. It's a sad thing.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    9. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by lgw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      10 years ago there were only about a million millionaires. Maybe it's just inflation, but it sounds like more people are becoming rich.

      It's not like it's all that hard to become a millionaire after 40 years of working and saving, if that's really your first priority. Most people prefer TVs, however. (And there's nothing really wrong with that, but don't go blaming "the man" for the result.)

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    10. Re:Say goodbye to $200 32" sets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think it's so much that people don't like people criticizing TV, it's more that we are sick of two types of people (At least I am):

      1. Gets great pleasure out of telling everyone they don't have a TV, they got rid of it X years ago, their life has been so vastly improved since then, and they will never stop recommending to all their friends and family and really anyone they meet that TVs are evil and suck your brains dry, and why don't you get rid of yours, too?

      2. Loves to complain about the "quality" of TV by mentioning the TV shows that suck now, compared to all those great TV shows A, B, and C that used to be on, conveniently leaving out all the great quality shows being produced today because it doesn't fit their narrow viewpoint.

  6. Year? HDTV Info by thebatlab · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, it wasn't clear from the article but from some reading I assume they mean March 1...2006. Yeah sure, may seem obvious to some but a date with no year can mean many things.

    While trying to confirm that I found an interesting page:
    http://www.hdtv.net/faq.htm

    Does anyone know the stats on how many stations are digital?

  7. Powell's power move by poopdeville · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The Bush administration is re-organizing its cabinet departments and Powell would make a good candidate for the deputy secretary post in the Commerce Department. However, he needs the Digital TV vote to leave the agency on a good note. The FCC's new plan would set a firm deadline of 2009. Regardless of how many residents have Digital TVs, local broadcasters would be forced to switch all signals from analog to digital. To ensure that Americans would not lose their TV signals, the federal government would launch an educational campaign on the benefits -- and necessity -- of going digital. In addition, Congress would likely approve subsidies for low-income residents who can not afford to buy a new set. They could use the subsidies to either buy a new TV or get a converter box that would transfer digital signals so they could be watched on an analog set.

    --
    After all, I am strangely colored.
    1. Re:Powell's power move by mattdm · · Score: 5, Insightful

      In addition, Congress would likely approve subsidies for low-income residents who can not afford to buy a new set.

      I hope to goodness you're kidding. How about some subsidies for education or housing instead?

    2. Re:Powell's power move by mrchaotica · · Score: 2, Interesting

      No, the masses "need" TV more -- at least from the perspective of the Administration. How else will the sheeple get their circus^Wentertainment and brainwas^Wnews?

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    3. Re:Powell's power move by daviddennis · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We already have plenty of education subsidies.

      Housing subsidies are very dangerous because they create dependencies. They are also very expensive because they have to be continued year after year, potentially forever. The Section 8 rent subsidy programme is a good example of this. Worse, it bids up the price of housing for everyone else, which is just horrible.

      However, the supply of TVs is effectively unlimited, so subsidies for TVs are likely to do very little harm other than their cost. A $200 subsidy for a digital TV is less than the average Section 8 subsidy for one month. So subsidies for digital TV do not even compete with those for housing or even education.

      I don't support any subsidies, personally, but the digital TV idea is less harmful than most.

      D

  8. What percentage does the switchover apply to? by MDMurphy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If you believe the 90% number for cable/satellite homes, then only 10% get their TV over the air. I get mine via DirecTV, so a switch in the local stations won't affect my home TVs at all, just the little Sony LCD one I have. Cable TV doesn't have to switch over then either.

    So of the 10% getting their television over the air, I'd sure guess that a large percentage who aren't interested in cable or satellite also aren't buying new fancy TVs every couple of years. Their choices are probably going to be buy a new TV or switch to satellite or cable and continue to use their old TV.

    So is it only a portion of the 10% that would be affected when the big switch happens?

  9. Please please by iminplaya · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now if they just mandate more intelligent programming.

    Anything but that! Programming is none of their business. You should know that by now. Especially after the "Janet" thing. Technical standards are the only thing theFCC should be messing with.

    --
    What?
  10. My requirements before I buy a (H)DTV by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    11 years ago, I bought a 21" Television for $250 and some rabbit ears for $15. This setup has worked for me for the last 11 years. The visual quality isn't as good as your $2000 setup, but it's good enough for me, my wife & our friends.

    If the FCC really wants me to switch to the new Digital TV, I figure I should be able to get an equivilant system for an equivilant price.

    I'm willing to update if I get something better, I'm NOT going to pay a ton of money just so that I can get the same service with more pixels.

    My requirements before I buy a new digital television:

    1. Price around $250
    2. Can receive free on-air broadcasts with a $15 antenna.
    3. Works with my existing A/V equipment.
    4. 21" screen
    5. Would be nice to have a TV that properly shows the 16:9 ratio. I'll pay an extra $50-100 for this feature.
    6. Lasts 11 years without a single problem


    If I can't get this, I don't see why I should switch. Why should I pay more for less?
    1. Re:My requirements before I buy a (H)DTV by Malc · · Score: 3, Informative

      Don't forget, 250 1994 dollars is equivalent to $300-$400 at today's prices due to inflation.

      Here's a calculator: http://eh.net/hmit/compare/

    2. Re:My requirements before I buy a (H)DTV by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Okay

      That took me about 30 seconds to find. Best Buy happened to be the first retailer I hit, but I'm sure you'd have similar results elsewhere.

      1) Granted, it's $329 instead of $250, but it's also 27" instead of 21". Don't forget to factor inflation.
      2) In a few months, a TV like that will be required to receive free over-the-air transmissions, so I'm sure you'll see a model sometime closer to the end of this year with those features.
      3) I don't know what sort of Home Theater equipment you have, but this thing has plenty of inputs and a line-level audio out, so I don't see how it couldn't.
      4) Done plus 6"
      5) There's a 26" Widescreen Samsung CRT on that same site for $450, so it's $120 more.
      6) Wouldn't we all like that. Hell, you can't say that about anything, and it's not a by-product of DTV or not. My folks have a cheap Magnavox from the mid 80's that still works, and I've seen quality, name-brand TVs from many different time periods crap out. This one will be a crapshoot. Also, how exactly will you judge that something will last 11 years without a single problem?

      Remember: $8,000 65" HDMI-equipped LCoS TVs with 1080p display capability are NOT the only DTVs out there.

    3. Re:My requirements before I buy a (H)DTV by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Thanks genius, your solution would have me staring at $350 of high-definition static.

      I've seen that TV in purpose and have considered it.

      Trouble is, it doesn't come with an HDTV tuner. It's "HDTV Ready". Tuners cost $250, and I'll still need to get cable/satellite (what a rip off) or a HDTV antenna ($30+, which is acceptable). Either way, this is $300 more then the $250 solution I'm looking for.

      Also, how exactly will you judge that something will last 11 years without a single problem?

      Well first off, usually they'll be made by a company with a good reputation and has a good warranty (My 11 year old Magnavox had a 3 year warranty I think?). Who is "Advent"?

    4. Re:My requirements before I buy a (H)DTV by UserChrisCanter4 · · Score: 2

      Read my responses to the same two posts above. Manufacturers aren't including ATSC tuners because they don't have to, and their price will be incidental once they're required and the economy of scale kicks in. OTA tuners are expensive because very few people buy them, and they are targetted at videophiles who have money to burn. Technologically, an ATSC tuner is nothing more than an RF tuner and an MPEG-2 decoder that is clocked slightly faster than the ones you might find in a DVD player. They'd probably cost $60 if they were selling like DVD players do, and they'll probably cost less than $10 to manufacturers once they're being built into every TV larger than 25 inches. In short, the ATSC tuner will be an incidental part of the TV's cost, and the actual cost centers in that TV are already low enough to be well within the requested price range.

      Grandparent Post: In a few months, a TV like that will be required to receive free over-the-air transmissions, so I'm sure you'll see a model sometime closer to the end of this year with those features.

      The word "like" implies similarity, so a TV like that would be one similar, but not identical. Such as, for example, "a model sometime closer to the end of this year" that "will be required to receive free over-the-air transmission." Genius. If I wanted to talk about this TV in particular, I would have used the phrase "such as" and wouldn't have qualified it with waiting for a model nearer to the end of the year.

      As for the warranty issue, no television manufacturer I know provides a warranty greater than 1 year in either parts or labor, with the exception of a few RPTV's which come with a two-year warranty on the CRT guns. That's the way it rolls. It doesn't necessarily mean that the units will fail any faster, just that the manufacturer has chosen to sacrifice that portion of the profit in order to lower the price. It's a crapshoot. I'd probably lay down money that it wouldn't last eleven years, but my brother has an eight year-old Sharp that came with a one-year warranty and hasn't seen a single problem during those eight years. Realistically, a manufacturer would provide a twelve-year warranty if they knew nothing would break, but we don't live in a perfect world. My complaint was with the fact that you demanded someone show you a TV that would last that long. No one can know if one will or not, and neither a one nor a three year warranty will guarantee a longer-lasting product. Older Sony TVs had three year warranties not because they were more reliable, but simply because market research at the time showed that people placed a value on a warranty, and Sony raised the price so that they could offer that feature.

      Who is Advent? Just one of the many companies who source their CRTs from the same Korean and Chinese manufacturers that crank out a lot of the Samsung/Hyundai/etc. and even some Japanese CRT units. Yeah, they're probably not as good a quality as a Toshiba or Hitachi, but my point was to illustrate that what you were asking for wasn't unattainable, or at least it won't be in a few months.

  11. Re:Year? HDTV Info by Chuck_McDevitt · · Score: 2, Informative

    Somewhere around 1500 stations (almost all stations in the bigger markets) broadcast digitally as well as analog. Here in San Francisco bay area, we get CBS,ABC,NBC,PBS,WB,UPN,FOX,UNI,SAH,TEL,PAX networks and a few independants. Few know about it though.

  12. Re:Year? HDTV Info by EnronHaliburton2004 · · Score: 3, Informative

    I also found this link at GoodGuys to be pretty informative:

    http://goodguys.com/hdtv_faq.asp

    Now, these are both Pro-DTV sites.

    What I'm also looking for are criticisms of DTV-- other then the obvious arguments about DTV being expensive.

  13. Re:The free market by eobanb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Because sometimes the free market doesn't work speedily in the interests of the consumer and common good, you asshat. This is why there are pollution regulations, automobile crash tests, minimum wages, and class-action lawsuits.

    --

    Take off every sig. For great justice.

  14. Intelligent Programming by craXORjack · · Score: 5, Funny
    Now if they just mandate more intelligent programming.

    I don't know. I'm worried that televisions will get too intelligent in the future. I have a recurring dream that I am watching my new LCD "Buck Rogers in the 21st Century" TV and a commercial comes on, so I get up to make a sandwich but as soon as I start to leave-- the show comes back on. Then when I sit back down to watch it the commercial comes back. Every time I try to get up this happens again. So I give in and run to the kitchen while my show is on. But it's a dream so, you know, I'm always running in slow motion. Finally I make it and I can hear my show in the other room while I spread peanut butter and jelly on two slices of bread. It sounds really good. I can tell from the laughtrack that I'm missing some really funny shit. I literally throw the knife in the sink from four feet away and run as fast as I can to the couch. My show is still on. I made it. My butt touches the couch cushion as I take a bite of my sandwich and fix my eyes on the screen... just in time to see the commercial.

    --
    Liberals call everyone Nazis yet they are the closest thing to it.
  15. The price should come down over time by jfengel · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The pricing situation is a bit tricky. Right now the equipment is pricey because relatively few people want to spend money on it. As you say, existing TV is good enough for most people. (Especially since most people get their TV over cable or satellite and therefore this won't help them, but I'll get to that in a minute.)

    The FCC is hoping to tell everybody, "Look, we're going to DTV, start making it," which should drop the price to the point where an adapter for your existing TV is $50. (The manufacturers keep claiming it's going to add $100 to the price of a new TV; that figure seems bogus to me. It's basically a bottom-of-the-line video card.) Remember that the FCC doesn't really give a rat's ass about the quality of your picture; they want you to switch so that they can reclaim the bandwidth.

    In the end a DTV will cost more than an equivalent analog TV, because they're compressing the signal more and you need more sophisticated equipment to read it. That's what lets them reclaim the valuable bandwidth, and pass the cost on to you. The carrot is better reception, better resolution, and the 16:9 ratio, as well as a few other fancy digital features. (You'll pay more for a 16:9 TV, too.) But that's just the incentive, not the reason.

    You're not paying more for less; you're paying more for more. That sucks, since you'll see the benefits only very indirectly (the new wi-fi and cell services that will gradually take over the old TV bandwidth).

    But if you're unwilling to pay for it, eventually you're gonna lose. They're taking your analog signal, and you're free to stare at your old TV from 8 PM to 11:30 PM every night, but there won't be anything on except static.

    Fortunately, instead of buying a new $300 TV, you'll be able to by an adapter, which right now costs $150 but will hopefully be closer to $50 by the time this is done. That's why the FCC is pushing the switch: there will be a lot of people in your position, wanting to adapt their old TV to the new signal, which should make for cheap adapters. It won't happen until the cutover gets near, in 2008.

    As far as I can tell the ones who really get screwed are the cable/satellite viewers, who never really use the tuner in their TV set. And that's 90% of everybody. They use the tuner in an external box, which they usually rent from the cable/satellite company for around $5 per month or pay $100 to $200 for.

    I'd like to see them start selling $200 21" TVs with no tuner in them at all, for those people. I dunno if that'll happen or not.

  16. Which is it? by erroneus · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I'm recalling the situation about the broadcast flag for digital TV and how a judge ruled that the FCC doesn't have the power to mandate such a thing because it's hardware.

    Now we have the FCC mandating that TVs must provide digital reception as well as analog. What am I missing here?

    I can't say I disagree with either decision, but there seems to be some level of conflict between the two activities here.

    1. Re:Which is it? by Detritus · · Score: 2, Informative

      The FCC is proceeding under the authority of the All Channel Receiver Act of 1962, which they previously used to mandate the inclusion of UHF tuners and to set performance standards for those tuners.

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  17. Re:The free market by mrchaotica · · Score: 2

    Because until all the broadcasters switch over to digital, they can't use the extra frequencies for something else.

    --

    "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

  18. Re:Subsidy would do more harm than good! by sg3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    > Surely I'm not the only one who believes they'd be better off if
    > the damned box went black and they were forced to pick up a
    > book

    Am I the only one who is a little disturbed by seemingly classist statements like that above? I'm reading the above as "the poor are too lazy!" They should open a book and get real jobs!

    Sure there are lazy poor people. There are also lazy middle class people and lazy rich people, too. Being poor doesn't mean someone is lazy. Sometimes it's just nearly impossible for someone to get out of poverty on the jobs available. The book Nickel and Dimed: On (Not) Getting By in America apparently does a pretty good job of illustrating this (although I haven't had time to read it yet!)

    Sometimes if you're having to work two jobs the only thing you want to do when you get home is numb out in front of the TV. It would be a hell of a lot better if that weren't true, but we don't live in a perfect world.

    Aside from that, one reason why television is important is to alert citizens about storms and whatnot. So it is up to the government to either keep the standard the same or providing a method for all citizens to have a way to decode public broadcasts.

    --
    Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
  19. What they should be imposing by Dachannien · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As long as they're upping the deadlines for TVs to support digital broadcasts, they should also be putting regulatory pressure on broadcasters and content makers to provide digital HD content, even if there's no mandated DRM yet to "protect" said content from evil people like us who want to commit the heinous crimes of skipping commercials and time/space/format-shifting the shows we watch.

  20. Re:Year? HDTV Info by iminplaya · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What I'm also looking for are criticisms of DTV...

    How about all that horrible pixelation in low contrast areas of the screen because of the extreme compression being used? I'm not the least bit impressed with digital or DVDs. My old 12 inch video disks looked just as good...better to me. If you want real quality, you need a 1 inch VTR with component video out. It still makes the best picture I've seen. And it's analog. So searching rapidly through the tape is easy. Besides, DTV is expensive..., but then, so is the 1 inch. I do like the idea of other data bieng put into the signal. We were promised that with CDs, but so far hardly anybody uses it.

    --
    What?
  21. Bad Idea by Misanthropy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I've thought all along that the switch to all digital broadcasts is a bad idea.
    What is the main reason that people in the US watch broadcast TV? Because they can't afford cable or satellite.
    After the switch people are going to be unable to get any television at all unless they fork over hundreds of dollars for a new digital set.

  22. My favorite part by adminispheroid · · Score: 3, Interesting
    From the article:
    Television manufacturers and retailers supported the petition, while broadcasters opposed it.
    So what's missing here? That's right, there's apparently no interest in what consumers want.

    But we do have an option, since so far the FCC hasn't ruled that every home is required to have a TV.

  23. turn it off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What we really need is more intelligent viewers.

  24. Re:Year? HDTV Info by evilviper · · Score: 2, Interesting
    What I'm also looking for are criticisms of DTV-- other then the obvious arguments about DTV being expensive.

    There's not too much to criticize. Everyone knows it's an inevitable step in the right direction.

    You can complain about artifacts of digital video, but it's still better than the artifacts of analog broadcast. You can complain about the reduced broadcast range. You can complain that they didn't go further, making 1080 progressive. You can complain that they didn't choose a better codec, such as MPEG-4, VP3, VP6, wavelet-based codec, etc. You could say they dedicated too much of the bandwidth to audio (or you could say too little if you're an insane audiophile).

    What else is there to criticize?
    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  25. You sure? by kitzilla · · Score: 2, Funny
    > Now if they just mandate more intelligent programming.

    I know you're kidding, but are you really sure you want THIS administration to decide what constitutes "intelligent" programming?

    --
    This is my post. There are many others like it. If you don't like what you read here, go try one of the others.
  26. Metadata by Thapa · · Score: 2, Informative

    They already do. It's part of the Closed Captioning space known as XDS (extended data services). Mostly it's used to set the clock in your VCR.

    However, if your TV supports it (on some TV's it can be found near the Closed Caption menus), it will show you such information as what is currently being shown, and depending on the television, the genre and run time of the current broadcast.

  27. EXCUSE MY IGNORANCE... by AtariDatacenter · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But didn't the courts just get through telling the FCC that they had no power to create regulations regarding receivers?

    Did I misunderstand the ruling regarding the broadcast flag, or is the FCC ignoring the meaning of it?

  28. Re:Need low cost converter boxes ! by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Many stores have marketing deals with DirectTV and the like taht discourage them from marketing atsc boxes.
    As for connectivity, my atsc tuner has outputs for composite, Y/C, component, RGB, DVI, and IEE1394a , so it can be used with most any modern televison. Add an RF converter and one can even connect a coax only TV. However, the higher resolution signals (480p, 720p, 1080i) are only output through RGB, DVI, and component.

  29. Digital is not as "reliable" as analog. by Odonian · · Score: 2, Interesting
    So I don't have cable in my town, and frankly don't watch enough TV to pay $45/month for satellite with local channels. I do want to watch a few things on a regular basis, the news, sometimes a network show occasionally. These are all currently free and crystal clear in analog broadcast; (ive got a large rooftop antenna and the house has near line of sight to several cities that broadcast.)

    I bought the new digital-capable TV, check. I'm now getting both analog and digital versions of channels for the stations already broadcasting in digital (a majority of the 20+ broadcast channels I pick up, actually) While the digital channels look really nice, and the HDTV broadcasts even nicer, there is a basic problem. The weaker of these channels routinely break up, pixelate, or freeze and are totally unwatchable in digital, where in analog, they are a little snowy, but perfectly OK to watch. In bad weather, some channels may have a little snow or ghost in analog, but the digital signal breaks up in a hurry.

    When this switchover happens, I'll go from getting like 20 channels to maybe 2, and those 2 will not be very reliable.

    So people who still rely on broadcast TV are going to have a tough time with this I suspect, even if they can get a cheap digital TV.

  30. Programming by gr8_phk · · Score: 2, Interesting
    HDTV has the potential to kill cable if the broadcasters would get off their butts. My house is within range of 8 transmitters. Each of those has the option of sending up to 6 subchannels at lower resolution digital. The local Fox station should be carrying Fox-Network, Fox-News, and Fox-Kids on digital but they aren't. PBS should have a kids channel and the regular news/business stuff or maybe carry NASA TV, NOVA and some other stuff and have a science/education subchannel. Someone should run a channel guide on a subchannel - a good one without commercials (people will see your stuff on subch1 just before they "use" you to get the channel listings on subch3. Someone should run 24 hour weather on a subchannel. These extras will get eyeballs and reduce the value of cable.

    The potential is huge, but the broadcasters don't seem to get it. They're still sending a single subchannel at full bandwidth to people who have wide screens but can't display all the pixels. More content - even just weather and channel guides would be more valuable to most.