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Microsoft Wants P2P Avalanche to Crush BitTorrent

pacopico writes "Microsoft seems to think it can be the better Bittorrent. You know faster and more well-behaved. The Register has a story on the P2P work being done by Microsoft's researchers in the UK. Redmond reckons its "Avalanche" technology will be 20 to 30 percent faster than BitTorrent. It's meant for legal downloads only, of course."

32 of 545 comments (clear)

  1. Microsoft Wants Your First Born by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's meant for legal downloads only, of course.
    Well BitTorrent is meant for legal downloads too, but that doesn't mean a whole lot.
    Naturally, Microsoft is very keen to stress that this technology should be used for distributing legitimate content. It even put that in italics in the press material.
    Oh, never mind, I didn't realize they put it in ITALICS, that is sure to stop piracy dead in it's tracks.

    Besides BitTorrent might not be the most efficient P2P system any more, but it is one of the most widely used. I guess this is what Microsoft does best, copy other technology, add a little to it, then destroy it.
    1. Re:Microsoft Wants Your First Born by Rei · · Score: 4, Insightful

      On the contrary, I think it will not destroy it but legitimize it. Now people can say "Even Microsoft is developing P2P!". Plus, with a big backer like MS behind it, we might start to see pressure for more incorporation of P2P into other arenas - for example, a smoother mix between P2P content serving and conventional web serving, with seamless browser support. Microsoft loves tie-ins, after all, even if the products that they tie together are inferior to other products on the market.

      --
      Did he just go crazy and fall asleep?
    2. Re:Microsoft Wants Your First Born by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Yet another "M$ is teh evil!!1" knee jerk to interesting research coming out of MSR. Microsoft Research is a totally different beast to Microsoft at large. The people at MSR do some great research.

    3. Re:Microsoft Wants Your First Born by bman08 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm more concerned about the embrace and extend issue. Maybe they see piracy as the next killer app for windows and want to lock us all in with their super kewl proprietary p2p app. It's not going to work. Piracy and Porn drive P2P communities to critical mass. If nobody's using this thing, it's not going to be that fast, is it?

    4. Re:Microsoft Wants Your First Born by robertjw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Two things:
      I think you're overlooking the (practically) limitless resources issue. Microsoft has no problem setting up servers to scan for copyright violations, or wasting your processor power doing so.

      Actually Microsoft's resources are very limited - when you compare them to every man, woman and child in the world that has a computer. If they come out with a P2P network, you can bet your ass somebody will figure out a way to exploit it for downloading copyrighted material without getting caught. The world is a big place. Microsoft has a lot of resources, but even they look small when you compare them to the number of individuals they would have to actually scan.

      Likewise, they have the lobbying power to drive legislation requiring that behavior

      Something I know our handy politicians in Washington have forgotten and it seems like the population in general doesn't have a handle on. New laws don't magically change behavior. Just because they pass legislation about something doesn't mean it just goes away. If a law is unenforcable it just becomes another piece of silly paper to keep track of.

      Only reason I bring this up is it seems like the prevelant attitude right now is things will automatically get better if we pass a law about it. There is a law in the Colorado legislature (either just passed, or is up for vote) about restrictions on teen driving. One of the restrictions is that for some initial time period a new driver cannot carry a passenger. I recently saw a newscast concerning two 16 year old boys that crashed their car while out drinking and racing on some back country roads. The commentator stated that if the new law had been in effect these boys might still be alive. Now if these boys were ignoring the law by drinking and speeding what makes anyone think that they would have worried about some law stating they couldn't ride together.

    5. Re:Microsoft Wants Your First Born by 0xABADC0DA · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The truth is that they usually copy other research, tweak it up a bit (usually making it worse), and pretend that they invented it in the first place. Typical Microsoft... it must be something in the water up there.

      In this case, the original is Tapestry, published at latest Apr 2001, followed by Pastry (hence the name) which was "done in part while visiting Microsoft Research, Cambridge, UK". Sounds to me like the main "innovative" part was providing a few computers. Meanwhile, the really new ideas (ala Chord) come from other places.

  2. Innovate this! by Seumas · · Score: 2, Insightful

    By "more well-behaved" they, of course, mean "DRM capable"... Innovation is taking everyone else's great ideas and adding "DRM capable" to the name.

    (Yes, I know there is a bit more to their proposal.)

  3. Useless by ROFLMAObot · · Score: 1, Insightful

    What kind of legal torrent would you want to download that goes 20-30% faster?

  4. Open the Source by kunkie · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I'll gladly use it. Show me the source code first. How do I know there is no RIAA/MPAA spyware in it.

  5. Resistance is futile... by TripMaster+Monkey · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...You will be assimilated.

    Microsoft has always been about the assimilation of the technology of other companies...that in itself is no surprise. But between their music subscription service, their new image editing program, and now this, they've fired warning shots across the bows of three different types of applications, all in the space of a week and a half.

    Is this just a momentary flurry, or can we expect this escalation to continue?

    --
    ____

    ~ |rip/\/\aster /\/\onkey

  6. For those who ask why by NardofDoom · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Microsoft is developing P2P technology because their bandwidth bill from people downloading patches is threatening their profitability!

    Ha!

    --
    You have two hands and one brain, so always code twice as much as you think!
  7. Can we stop... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...the knee-jerk reactions that this story will elicit? The original post really doesn't do TFA justice.

    This is basically an improvement to the BitTorrent protocol that will overcome scheduling difficulties that really do exist today (I need piece X, but the person who has it is busy uploading piece Y).

    What it is NOT:
    1.) A Microsoft-proprietary application (at least nor yet).
    2.) A production application that only runs on Windows.
    3.) In any way (in theory, at least) tied to DRM'ing anything.
    4.) A way for Microsoft to track your downloading.

    Basically, Microsoft has suggested a way to make BitTorrent-like downloads better. Microsoft! Making P2P downloads of large files easier! Really!

    This isn't MS search trying to overtake google, or some such. MS isn't trying to own the P2P market (at least not yet). They're suggesting improvements, and if you read TFA, the improvements make sense.

    This is a Good Thing. Yeah, I'm suprised it came from M$ too.

    1. Re:Can we stop... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      1.) A Microsoft-proprietary application (at least nor yet).

      Because we all know how much MS likes Open Source and the like...

      2.) A production application that only runs on Windows.

      Because we all know how much MS enjoys releasing software for other platforms.

      3.) In any way (in theory, at least) tied to DRM'ing anything.

      Because we all know how much MS hates DRM.

      4.) A way for Microsoft to track your downloading.

      You don't think they are going to want to know who is pirating the lates MS software? On the other hand, if they didn't track, the could plead ignorance when the **AA come knockin'.

    2. Re:Can we stop... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Wanna bet is already patented, so no one besides MS con use it?

  8. Hmmmm by technomancer68 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The scary thing is that if you are a windows user, what's the stop M$ from requiring any updates and patches to come through this new P2P system, thus making it almost mandatory to install it on your system if you ever want to update your OS. Microsoft doesn't want to compete, they want to force.

    --

    The Technomancer
    "Men of lofty genius when they are doing the least work are most active."-
    1. Re:Hmmmm by PaxTech · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The scary thing is that if you are a windows user, what's the stop M$ from requiring any updates and patches to come through this new P2P system, thus making it almost mandatory to install it on your system if you ever want to update your OS. Microsoft doesn't want to compete, they want to force.

      Yeah totally.. Like now they make their patches and updates come down over this newfangled TCP/IP thing.. And you HAVE to install it to get updates!! OMG what is the world coming to?

      Let's get a grip here. It's a new protocol, that's all. From the sound of it the tech behind it is kind of interesting, I hope it's not patent encumbered so BitTorrent can implement it.

      --
      All movements for social change begin as missions, evolve into businesses, and end up as rackets.
  9. The power is with the OSS community here... by chris09876 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The open source community has really been the driving force behind technolgoies like BitTorrent. Sure, obviously other applications have good legitimate uses for BitTorrent-like technologies too, but the technology-savvy crowd are really the people who are using things like BitTorrent... whether it's for slackware images, or anime episodes :) With a closed-source solution from MS, I'd be shocked if it gained a huge following. The momentum from the tech crowd just wouldn't be there.

  10. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  11. Same old thing by Sierpinski · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This reminds me of when Microsoft wanted to crush MP3, and came out with a highly proprietary format that nobody wanted to use for many reasons, one of which being the ability for the software to curb the usage of copyrighted media. I'm not advocating piracy, but if you're already using a tool that does what you want, and is free, and is... (did I mention it was free?) why switch?

    Why should users be expected to dump their already-in-place tools and formats for a probably-proprietary version made by microsoft? Its no secret that MS wants to make money, so if you have a choice of a relatively stable and free version, or a new version by microsoft, which would you pick?

    1. Re:Same old thing by benjamindees · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Okay, let's carry this a little further. What eventually happened to that highly proprietary format that nobody wanted to use?

      Looks to me like it's the de-facto method of internet video distribution. It'll probably be part of the new DVD standard. It's pretty much crushed competing media players on the most popular desktop OS in the world. The EU forced MS to unbundle it, but no one wants the unbundled version because there is no alternative. When MS gets around to integrating it into cell phones, it'll probably replace the last few MP3 players that don't already support it as well.

      Don't underestimate THEM.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    2. Re:Same old thing by m50d · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think he's talking about the _audio_ format, wma. Wmv succeeds because it's actually a very good codec for low bitrates. I have a wmv music video that is smaller than an mp3 of the same song. Wma, as far as I can tell, hasn't gone anywhere. (Lots of music stores selling it, and players playing it, but at the moment apple ownzors them)

      --
      I am trolling
  12. Re:woohoo by Tuxedo+Jack · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually, that could be an interesting concept; they could be using this as a way to "lease" software to people. Think about it; you lease a copy of MS Office instead of buying it, and when you run the .lnk file in the Start menu, it torrents parts of the app as needed, or just license files, to get itself running.

    --

    Striking fear in the authors of godawful fanfiction, I am here, appearing in darkness, Tuxedo Jack!
  13. Actually... by SlashThat · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This would save quite a lot of $ in servers hardware for distributing windows updates.

    Another solution would be to make less security holes, of course.

    Speaking of which, I wonder how many of them will be in this little "innovation"...

    --
    1's and 0's should be free.
  14. Re:Distributed PAR2 by 1000StonedMonkeys · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Here's the thing. If you have a number of par files and all of the original segments, then there are many more pieces you could potentially download. If you need to download 500 of 500 segments, the number of sources you can download from begins to dwindle as you get on towards 400 or 450 pieces (I'm just making up these numbers, but you get the point). If instead, you need to download 500 of 1500 segments, chances are there won't be a scarcity of segments even at 499.

    IMHO, this is actually a really good idea, since I for one would take the added CPU overhead of processing parity files in return for more sources to download from. I've got spare CPU cycles anyway.

  15. Re:Better? No. by benjamindees · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Here's where I call BS: "20-30% faster."

    I don't know. I wouldn't underestimate the MS marketing beast. They've done better before.

    Let's say, they tell their users it will be "faster". Everybody knows MS users are idiots. With the new firewall in SP2, there's no way more than 20% of them know how to open a port for bittorrent anyways. Of that, I'd bet even less are motivated to do it all the time. So, bittorrent is either worthless or slow for 80% of Microsoft users.

    Bam! In comes the Microsoft "solution": integrate bittorrent into their "OS". The client automatically gets a port opened up whenever it's used. Hordes of idiots go running around saying "it's faster". Add in a few more integration techniques, and it may very well be faster (ie. bittorrent is crippled).

    Oh, and also, the whole thing is funded by the RIAA. MS bittorrent checks all the shared files for piracy and/or requires DRM. Step, umm, five? Profit.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  16. Re:point? by ray-auch · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How about the fact the current MS windows update is real slow because it is client-server and there are always going to be hundreds of millions of clients all wanting the same damn thing at the same damn time.

    The patches ain't getting smaller either.

    This is exactly the sort of problem BT was built to solve.

    Even if they restrict it to only MS authorised updates it might still be a big win for them and, arguably, Joe windows user.

    On the other hand, if they screw up on whatever verification they put in (and they haven't exactly got a good track record on crypto implementations) then you've got virus heaven...

  17. Why.teh. Fuck?!!!! by Thud457 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Would I want to use the bandwith I paid for so other Windoze lusers can leech off the copy of Longhorn Service Pack 3 that I downloaded? Microsoft wants me to take part in some damn hippy-dippy bandwith commune? While they're world renowned for not playing nice with others?!!! Get the fuck out!!!! You can't have it both ways Microsoft!!!!

    --

    the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    1. Re:Why.teh. Fuck?!!!! by empaler · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think you misread this part:

      While they're (Microsoft) world renowned for not playing nice with others?!!! Get the fuck out!!!! You can't have it both ways Microsoft!!!!

      He meant that since MS are egomaniac bastards who do not share, they should not expect anyone else to behave differently. (Thud457, correct me if I misinterpreted, and if so, I apologize for putting words into your mouth)

    2. Re:Why.teh. Fuck?!!!! by Surt · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You could download the service pack direct from microsoft using the bandwidth that you paid for on both sides.

      --
      "Who is the Journal of Quantum Physics going to believe?" --Stephen Hawking
  18. Microsoft Research != Microsoft by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This paper is from some researchers who have nothing to do with Microsoft's products. MS may not ever use this technology in any product. And if MS does use Avalanche for something, it will probably be buried away inside some other application (like Windows Update) instead of a standalone app.

  19. Re:Better? No. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    When you use an app that wants to accept inbound traffic, Windows Firewall asks if that's okay and automatically opens the port if it is, so you don't need to know how to open a port.

  20. Re:I want Windows by Ucklak · · Score: 2, Insightful

    How soon till this gets some nasty exploit?

    --
    if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.