Organism Uses Solar Energy to Produce Hydrogen
Stan Freeman writes "CNET is
reporting that Stanford University researchers have discovered a soil
microorganism that splits water into hydrogen and oxygen. They are trying
to adapt this naturally occurring anaerobic organism into one that can survive
in a more normal environment. There is some
more information on biological
water splitting here
on the National Renewable Energy Laboratory's (NREL) web site."
But it's much cheaper to mass produce organisms that perform electrolysis than to build solar panels.
Especially if the organism is photosynthetic (like the algae they mention). Add water, carbon, nitrate sources, and plenty of sunlight. And the organisms are easily transportable (unlike a bulky solar panel).
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you are forgetting something. it doesn't have to beat current forms of solar energy, that isn't the purpose. it only needs to beat current forms of hydrogen production. it doesn't matter how efficiently it collects solar energy, as long as it costs less resources to use this to produce hydrogen. and for these purposes the sun should be considered a free resource because it will be there whether or not we use it.