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How to Avoid IE-Specific WWW Development?

IE-less asks: "Can any Slashdot readers help me gather evidence to support the notion that developing an IE-specific WWW site is a bad thing? A state-level US-gov't organization we are contracted with (hence the anonymity) is about to embark on converting a Citrix-based application to a browser-based application, but in order to do so will make it IE Only. Our repeated screams of, 'No! Consider the standards!' have fallen on deaf ears. One of the few things we have found that helps is the Department of Homeland Security's recommendation that people switch browsers (look for 'Use another browser') care of the Get Firefox site. That's the sort of comment that makes people pay attention. The departments in question do not care about monopolies, non-Windows users, closed source expenses, etc. They will pay attention, though, to statements from powerful sources...such as the aforementioned. Anyone else find anything that works?"

17 of 100 comments (clear)

  1. well.. by SocialEngineer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    One argument I always give for my fellow developers is that standards compliance means your website will work for a lot longer if you adhere to the standards currently in place.. Who says MS is always going to support their IE-specific code? IE7 is supposedly going to have better standardization, which is going to take a lot of work on their part. Browsers have more reasons to adhere to standards that are in place, rather than their own specific little extras they came up with back in the day, which developers are pushing against..

    --
    "Better to be vulgar than non-existent" -Bev Henson
    1. Re:well.. by cloak42 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The biggest reason I'd use is the lawsuit argument. IE is a horrible browser for disabled persons (screen readers, for example, have a great deal of trouble with IE, I've heard). As a government agency, they're required to give equal access to all people, and by making it IE only, they're limiting access to a government resource. That's just waiting for a lawsuit to happen.

  2. AJAX by pokka · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Well, you could simply explain that client-side scripting has matured in modern browsers over the last five years or so, and therefore it's much easier to develop an application that works consistently with modern browsers. Point them to articles about AJAX (such as this one) and explain that it's becoming the rule, rather than the exception. You could point out that most modern web apps (such as almost everything Google develops) use the technologies mentioned above and work well with almost any modern, standards-compliant browser.

    1. Re:AJAX by WebCrapper · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The main problem is that the government uses IE on almost every single computer on their network. You're lucky to get other types of browsers anywhere in the gov. On top of that, you're even luckier to get your home computer to connect to something that is even half important to anything...

      They get discounts on MSFT products, therefor use IE specific development programs (IE: Word/Frontpage).

      Now, on the other side of things, I have started seeing a move in GS postings towards Handwritting code and using non-Frontpage programs like Dreamweaver.

  3. Americans with Disabilities Act by Clueless+Moron · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Stick that in their stupid faces: If it won't work with lynx, it ain't no good.

    I really like that Act, not because I'm disabled, but because it forces MORON web designers to actually write web pages to be media-neutral, which was the entire goddamned point of the web to begin with.

    I use Firefox, IE, Opera on my 640x480 Zaurus, lynx when I'm ssh'ing, and on occasion I even google via my cellphone. Sites like BBC really shine there. Even slashdot works out as long as you use the "light" rendering option.

    1. Re:Americans with Disabilities Act by c · · Score: 5, Informative
      I really like that Act, not because I'm disabled, but because it forces MORON web designers to actually write web pages to be media-neutral


      Amen to that. The Canadian government has a set of web guidelines which, among other things, say:

      • meet W3C Accessibility guidelines level 1 and 2
      • W3C formats are primary. Sure, go ahead and post that Word document, but the primary format has to be an accessible HTML doc.
      • if you do anything with JavaScript, there's gotta be a non-JavaScript implementation too. None of that onClick instead of href crap.

      I couldn't even begin to count the number of times I've been able to shoot something down because of CLF compliancy issues.


      c.

      --
      Log in or piss off.
    2. Re:Americans with Disabilities Act by Bogtha · · Score: 3, Informative

      Constructing an accessible website is not the same as making sure the website works with Lynx. Two of the most popular browsers used by blind surfers are IBM Homepage Reader and JAWS. Both of these are built on top of Internet Explorer.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
  4. simple... by polyp2000 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Cite W3C standards. Considering your client is a government one I would imagine that standards compliancy is of the uppermost importance. I work as a web developer in the UK and a couple of our clients are goverment bodies. They have in place the reqirement to adhere to standards such as W3C and bobby compliancy and accessibility such as screen readers etc. If we were to produce an IE only web application the chances are it would fail on all those points.

    Personally I think that the cases as I have outlined above are paramount for your situation. You need to point out the reasons why what they are doing is not the best idea. If you are working for a government organisation it is your duty to think about everyone no matter what operating system or browser thet are using.

    If your application is rendered useless to anyone (within reason) then you are doing the wrong thing. Regardless of what technologies you are using it would be wrong for a governmental institution to do this.

    --
    Electronic Music Made Using Linux http://soundcloud.com/polyp
  5. You might want to consider accessibility. by Artega+VH · · Score: 4, Informative

    While its possible that your state level government doesn't need to comply there are several laws and policies in the US that could possibly apply and at least would make people listen:

    w3.org has the list at:
    http://www.w3.org/WAI/Policy/

    Don't try to appear to be on a moral crusade against MS and IE. But hopefully once the lawyers sniff out that there could be potential hassles from building a website in a non-accessible/standards based manner the development process will be forced to change fairly quickly.

    --
    groklaw, wired and slashdot. The holy trinity of work based time wasting.
  6. MSIE-only US Copyright Office? Say No! by wikinerd · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The US Copyright Office asks whether we would have any problem if we were required to use Microsoft Internet Explorer in order to pre-register a work. I sent them an email explaining why this would be a bad thing. Please help me prevent an MSIE-only US Copyright Office website by sending them your views on this issue. Together with more information and links about this issue, you can find my letter on my blog and use it as a base for your letter. The government of Norway recently embraced open formats, it would be a pity to see US government sites to require MSIE!

  7. What's the Point? by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, if you're on Windows, and you're going to require IE, hence require Windows XP, why in the world would you write a web app?

    Write a fat-client app. The Web plays weak second fiddle to a Rich Client UI, even on Windows.

    The point of web apps are portability, so if you're doing to dash portability, don't write a web app.

    I know, somebody will say, "so you don't have to install any software". Yeah, right, this is being deployed on an Active Directory network with client management and login scripts and full control over the clients.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  8. Expenses by photon317 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The departments in question do not care about monopolies, non-Windows users, closed source expenses, etc.



    Perhaps they should start caring about the expenses. It's our damn tax dollars they're blowing.
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    11*43+456^2
  9. Look at existing logs by dreamer-of-rules · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Look at existing logs from their website, or similar (friendly) websites. If they are building for a controlled audience (their employees), then they can do whatever works.

    However, if the logs show access from non-IE browsers, then they have to justify why they are refusing to serve those people.

    Good luck.

    --
    Everyone is entitled to his own opinions, but not his own facts.
  10. Tell them about future maintenance costs by hadaso · · Score: 3, Informative

    Perhaps you should tell them about future maintenance costs: revising or rewriting everything with each new IE release (at least with IE7 that is supposed to "break things" by partially following standards). Then about the cost of making the system accessible, and rewirting it from time to time when regulations about "what is accessible" change. Then about possible legal costs because of not being accessible. Or because of having to provide alternative way to get the info to non-M$ customers (such as manually collecting and sending the info). Do they need to insure themselves against possible law suits relating to unavailability of the info they are supposed to serve? (at least unavailability to the few US citizens that are not customers of M$).

    Is there a partnership between the US government and M$? Are US citizens required to also be M$ customers?

  11. Re:What are the requirements? by flex941 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it simply a means to control costs? the testing and bug fixing time would be much greater if multiple platforms are supported

    Actually depends. My experience shows that when you use IE as development browser (and are clueless about standards) it takes later significantly more time to get this working in Firefox.
    But using Firefox (forces standards on you) as dev browser means you probably get it working in IE later with almost no additional time.
    And since Firefox javascript debugging capabilities and overall usefullness to developer is greater than that of IE .. everything is clear at least to me.

  12. Rehabilitation Act by tiny69 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Mention that the new web app would violate the Rehabilitation Act and deny those with disabilities from being able to access the information.

    http://www.access-board.gov/508.htm

    Any mention of breaking the law and violating the rights of those with disabilities will get the attention of any decision maker. (Think lawsuits!!!)

    --
    Go not unto/. for advice, for you will be told both yea and nay (but have nothing to do with the question)