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New Digital Camera Lens Made of Liquid

Clarinase writes "101reviews is running an article about a new type of camera lens called Fluidlens. This patented lens made of liquid is no bigger than a contact lens, but can still achieve up to 10 times optical zoom by changing its shape similar to the human eye."

13 of 267 comments (clear)

  1. f1r5t p05t3d Dec. 2, 2004 by ackthpt · · Score: 5, Informative
    Posted by CmdrTaco on Thursday December 02, @01:09PM in The Mysterious past!

    BTW, I checked, all the links in the original article still work.

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  2. Re:New Digital Camera Lens Made of Liquid? by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 3, Informative
    Glass is a liquid...


    BZZZZT! Thanks for playing! Here's your consolation prize:


    http://math.ucr.edu/home/baez/physics/General/Glas s/glass.html

  3. Re:New Digital Camera Lens Made of Liquid? by morcego · · Score: 4, Informative
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  4. 10x zoom + focus vs. just focus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    The diagrams show how it can both zoom and focus by changing shape, while the human eye only focuses by changing shape (and loses flexibility with age, thus presbyopia, or loss of near vision in age, which few of you slashdot whippersnappers know about).

    The diagram shows how it gets pushed or pulled in two sections, a top and a bottom, which mimics a 2-element 1-group lens. It may focus with the "front" half and change focal length with the back, or use a combination of both to get the right focal length and focal plane for a given situation.

    The lens in a vertebrate eye (and many invertebrates too) is flexible and is focused at "infinity" when in the relaxed state. When pulled by little muscles that surround it, it flattens, and that changes the focal plane so that it focuses on near objects. The focal length is fixed, so there can be no change in angle of view (zooming).

    Normal myopia (nearsightedness), hypermetropia (farsightedness) and astigmatism come from the whole eye being the wrong shape, usually a function of the eye being squished one way or the other during childhood growth, and the lens tries to focus where it can't.

  5. Re:Pardon the ignorance... by otter42 · · Score: 5, Informative

    Lens size is correlated with the amount of light captured by the lens, and not the size of the image.

    In fact, for a long time hobbyists have played around with "pin-hole" cameras, cameras that, well, have a pin hole in the place of a lens. The light diffracts throught the small hole, spreading out and thus blowing up the image.

    Really expensive lenses such as you'd see in telescopes are big so they can get the maximum amount of light.

    For a neat demonstration of this principle, take some binoculars and cover half of one lens. You'll notice that-- surprise, surprise-- you still see the entire image!

    So, in the end, the lens diameter will allow you to take pictures in lower light situations. Which might well equate to better picture quality if you're not in bright, shiny daylight since the picture will be acquired faster with less chance for motion blur.

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  6. Re:haven't we seen this before, back, back in 2004 by wcdw · · Score: 3, Informative

    Except that the previous article talked about an oil-and-water lens, and specifically mentioned using 40V to alter the shape.

    THIS article says it has no moving parts, and does not use electricity to deform the lens - a valuable attribute in things like camera phones.

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  7. Re:Dupe by Anakron · · Score: 3, Informative

    Not really. They are two different approaches. In fact, this article mentions that they're different from the electric-field-applying camp.

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  8. Jeez stop the all the glass is a liquid posts by papasui · · Score: 3, Informative

    Glass is an amorphous solid.

  9. Re:New Digital Camera Lens Made of Liquid? by Holi · · Score: 5, Informative

    No it's not. It has some similarities, such as having no regular arangement in its atoms, but unlike a liquid, which have no strong forces holding the molecules together, glass is held solid by strong chemical bonds almost as if it were one giant molecule. Glass does not flow at room temperature, the defects you see in old glass windows are not because it has been flowing slowly over the past century but are due to the manufacturing process in creating those windows.

    Glass has a viscosity (at room temp) of aproximately 10 to the 20th power poises while water (to give you a reference point) is about 0.01 poise.

    Oh and if you think that because you can use the term viscosity when refering to glass that it is a liquid I should let you know that lead has an estimated viscosity of 10 to the 11th power poises.

    Take a look at some of the oldest glass structures we have, Stained glass windows in some of the worlds ancient cathederals. If your 100 year old house shows much distortion do to flow imagine what an 800 year old stained glass window should look like, except it doesn't.

    Glass does not flow at room temperature.

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  10. Re:Squinting by sledd_1 · · Score: 3, Informative

    "By squinting people are actually changing the shape of their eye, just ever so little, so that the light focuses correctly on the retina.

    Squinting also decreases the amount of light that enters the eye. Go ahead and squint right now - notice that you can start to see your bottom and top eyelid. When a lens is misshapen (due to age, damage or genetics) the light that passes through the lens is deflected incorrectly and misses the focal point; the farther the light rays are from the center of the lens, the more they are deviated from the focal point. By limiting the rays of light that come in through the bottom and top of the pupil, squinting allows rays to pass closer to the center of the lens, thereby creating a more focused image. So, that means that squinting works by two mechanisms - by both changing the shape of the eye and by letting in light that can be focused more precisely by the lens."

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  11. Re:Squinting by Overzeetop · · Score: 4, Informative

    I was under the impression that squinting, like the sungalsses you mention, do not filter scattered light, but rather artifically reduce the aperture of you lens, increasing the depth of field. The result is that an object which is not at the image plane is more likely to be "in focus", thus relieving your eye from needing to focus to that point. It's particularly good for astigmatism, as the small aperture compensates for the cylidrical portion of the lens. The down side is that you lose total light collection.

    Note that the opposite is true, as well. When your iris is at its largerst aperture (at night, in dim lighting), your vision will be at its worst.

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  12. Re:vodka by b0bby · · Score: 3, Informative

    Yeah, I knew a guy from Alaska who had stories of people carrying alcohol on hikes and taking a drink - your throat just gets frozen. Here's a link where someone almost died, but the doctor used a tube to get liquid into the victim. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/amex/ice/filmmore/referenc e/interview/vaughan08.html

  13. Re:Glad to see a real invention for a change by oliverthered · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is not 'real' inovation, they've been using the technique in Arfrica for years as a cheep way of producing glasses.

    I coudln't find any info on google but I'm fairly sure they were invented by the wind up radio guy.

    or if your really after pior art, it looks like the Greeks may have beaten them to it by 3000 years.

    Here's an encarta link too

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