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Unilever Ditches Global IT Linux Migration

GP writes "One to stir the open source debate. The CIO of global consumer goods giant Unilever says in this interview with silicon.com that the company has ditched plans to migrate its enterprise IT platform to Linux running on Itanium. He reckons hidden support costs and security issues have emerged over the past two years with open source and that proprietary vendors have also raised their game in response to the 'threat'."

30 of 295 comments (clear)

  1. I wonder. by Poromenos1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Hmm, not to troll or whatever, but why do we care what OS does some company use? It's not like I ever work for the company, the most that change is going to affect me is the 404 page will say IIS instead of Apache. And it doesn't mean that one OS is better than the other, just that that company decided to use one. I'm not a company, I'll go with whatever suits me.

    --
    Send email from the afterlife! Write your e-will at Dead Man's Switch.
    1. Re:I wonder. by geekoid · · Score: 4, Insightful

      because at it's heart, Slashdot is a Linux site.

      So when a very large company says there are switching to/from linux it gets posted.

      It is relevant to people who want to see Linux grow in the indutry.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:I wonder. by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Think of us all as Honda mechanics, technicians and manufacturers of after-market parts. When a huge company makes a public announcement that they are switching their whole fleet to Hondas, and then reverses that decision, it goes a bit beyond "oh, what a shame, they don't like my car" and into the realms of "damn, there goes a bunch of future employment".

      Does it make a little more sense now?

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    3. Re:I wonder. by ThaFooz · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Not really, because you're implying that the majority make money off of Linux rather than saving a few bucks by using it... systems people are needed regardless of the platform, and there are very few people paid to develop OS Linux-only apps (a number that won't change as long as it is mature as a server, and infintile as a desktop).

      It's more of a political/religous idealology; kind of like how cult leaders gets when one of their own wants out.

    4. Re:I wonder. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Transalation..."We heard about all these vendors handing out discounts to people threatening to move to Linux, and we wanted a piece of that action."

  2. Linux + ITANIUM??? No wonder. by wmshub · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The snippets of text in the article imply that Linux was the part that no longer makes sense, but I suspect that switching to Itanium was also part of the reason they stopped. I can't believe that attaching massive Itanium use to any major infrastructure would increase its cost competitiveness. Sure, you could argue that Itanium in a few niche areas gave better bang for the buck than x86, but for the global IT infracstructure of a company? It can't be a good idea.

  3. Sounds like a smart plan by BooRadley · · Score: 5, Insightful
    According to TFA, Unilever is not so much "going with the lower bidder" as stepping back and applying common sense to their IT decisions.

    "Unilever CIO Neil Cameron, said the cost benefits of migrating en masse to an open source platform are no longer as clear cut as they were two years ago because of security and support issues."

    Sounds more like he got his ass handed to him by an enterprise architecture team after attempting to push through a bad idea based on a flawed financial model.

    --

    -- lk t lv ll th vwls t f wrds. T svs lts f tm t wrt bt ts pn n th ss t rd nd mks m lk lk cmplt dpsht.

    1. Re:Sounds like a smart plan by digidave · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but you know what? It makes wonderful security and economic sense to build a diverse infrastructure. It's when large companies realize this that we will see the biggest Linux deployments yet.

      Wouldn't it be great if you could deploy an enterprise app on both Windows and Linux platforms? Any given virus, worm or hacker would be highly unlikely to take out both. Add OS X and BSD to the mix while you're at it and you have a rock-solid deployment.

      Doing that wouldn't necessarily be all that difficult. Use a cross-platform database like Oracle or DB2 so you can run it on both platforms and use a portable language like Java or pay to maintain a C or C++ app for both platforms (hey, if hundreds of Open Source apps can do it, so can a large company).

      --
      The global economy is a great thing until you feel it locally.
  4. The pace of Linux in 2 years.. by Sv-Manowar · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Its obvious that in this case, the state of the Linux market has changed dramatically in 2 years. Alongside its increasing acceptance within corporations, Linux has been getting a lot more attention, bringing to light increased security risks (due to market share) and legal/patent issues that may have been previously unconsidered (SCO lawsuit, risks from Software Patenting). What's interesting to see is that Linux is now fighting on a level playing field along with the other contenders (like Microsoft and Unix companies), something that waas far less the case 2 years ago...

    1. Re:The pace of Linux in 2 years.. by GaryPatterson · · Score: 4, Insightful

      While I'm not often a big Linux advocate, I have to question a few assumptions here.

      Is security reduced through exposure? I'd say not, so long as the design is fundamentally secure.

      Windows is not. Linux, Unix and OS X are. Put the ***x OSs at the same marketshare as Windows and some holes will emerge, but the fundamentals of the OS are more secure. They will not suffer to the same extent as Windows.

      Windows is (thankfully) moving in the right direction but it seems to have the same tight turning ability as a supertanker in a narrow harbour.

      ****

      Is SCO a real risk? I'd say not. I don't believe the case they brought will survive much longer, and already they're considered a bit of a joke.

      The FUD was strong though.

      ****

      Is software patenting an issue for Linux? I had heard it was covered. Maybe through something like OpenBSD. How is it less an issue for Windows?

    2. Re:The pace of Linux in 2 years.. by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2, Insightful
      'fighting on a level playing field' means that sometimes you lose. Deal with it, suck it up, and move on.

      Sometimes you win, but sometimes you lose. As I see it, everybody's game has improved.

  5. Linux migration was just a bargaining chip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is likely that they ran the numbers for the cost of migrating all their custom apps and systems to linux (from unix) and said to their Unix vendor: "We can ditch you and and save $XXXXXXXXXXX. Either you drop your price our we walk." Their linux "migration" plan was probably nothing more than project proposal that they could have moved forward on if they had too.

    That is not to say they weren't serious, but if you rtfa it sounds like they staid with their current non-ms platform for their SAP stuff.

    Just my fitty cents.

  6. Nothing to see here ... move along ... by legLess · · Score: 5, Insightful
    ... announced plans back in 2003 to cut £66m from its IT budget by switching from a Unix server platform to Linux ...
    But he said the emergence of Linux as a cheaper and viable enterprise option has been good for competition because it forced proprietary vendors to raise their game.
    Translation: "We wanted Sun to shit their pants and they did. Like my new Ferrari?"
    --
    This isn't as much "normalization" as it is "don't take so many drugs when you're designing tables."
  7. Comparing apples and washing machines by $RANDOMLUSER · · Score: 2, Insightful

    OK, so two years ago, Linux on Itanium (kinda leaves a bad taste in your mouth, dosen't it?) was cost-effective against other big-iron Unix implementations, and today that's no longer the case. Meaning that Sun/Solaris, IBM/AIX, or HP/HP-UX on their own platforms have decided they want the business and have come down enough in price (in a REALLY flat market) to be competitive today. Can't say I'm blown away by the news.

    --
    No folly is more costly than the folly of intolerant idealism. - Winston Churchill
  8. Re:Cost or Freedom? by Svartalf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The problems with what they claim is that while the initial support costs might be there, the ongoing ones AREN'T. Typically, most of the CXO crowd doesn't look at the long term picture- only what they read in a marketing piece and what the sales reps will tell you.

    Really bright idea, guys.

    Windows is a security nightmare, moreso than Linux- all one has to do to realize this is to take your blinders off and see all the worms, spyware, etc. and know this to be the case. And people keep using this stuff for mission critical stuff...

    I wish the CIO of Unilever the best, but he's just put his company at a disadvantage with respects to others- the ones that aren't bound up with the lock-in will be the ones getting ahead in the long run.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  9. Quite clear really by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let's guess. Their current Unix platform is HP Unix on PA-RISC.

    They've been told that HP is 'lowering the emphasis' on Itanium. Basically, HP is putting Itanium on the back burner ('supplied as required') for the foreseeable future. However HP doesn't want anyone to know about this for the obvious reason. Therefore the cost of migrating from Itanium in a few years time is not something Unilever want to risk. They'll stay with PA-RISC, which is still earning 5x the amount as Itanium does for HP. If they stay with PA-RISC, they might as well keep their current setup.

    Considering the cost of a decent Itanium server that just happens to be running Linux, I think you would find these pricing issues. Maybe they're going FreeBSD on Opteron! :p (yeah, yeah!)

    Unless he thinks they owe SCO $695 for each install of Linux that is!

  10. Last person on earth by hackwrench · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But if you are the last person using it, there won't be anyone else developing for your OS, now will there? It's not about people telling you how they like something you like, it's about improving things.

  11. "Migrating en masse" by WebCowboy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...seems to be a very bad idea in most cases IMHO--at least if it can be avoided. I should hope any CIO that would suggest that sort of thing would have his ass handed to him by his team.

    Is it just me, or does it seem that most big, all-encomapssing IT projects are unmitigated disasters? It doesn't matter if it is Unix to Windows migration, Windows to Linux, VMS to whatever...or even the initial implementation of a big system like SAP--it is extremely difficult to pull off. Really, what "financial model" could possibly show that uprooting the entire IT infrastructure of a large corporation all at once would be favourable? Is there no risk analysis done? Hell, does common sense not even come into the picture?

    There are only a few situations that I could see where a massive enterprise project like this would be justifiable--and in the case of large corporations I would say that such situations would be due to neglect and incompetence--for example they've got a bunch of elderly Win95 PCs, a VAX that you cannot get parts for anymore, etc. and if anything bad happens to any of it the results would be catastrophic. So even if a massive IT project is not a foolish idea, it was foolishness that led to the need.

    The article says that Linux is still part of their plans--it is just going to be used more strategically and selectively. I don't really see where the big argument is here. I'd rather see a large number of smaller success stories than one huge successful Linux project if it means hearing about 4 more Linux-based disasters that Microsoft could use as ammunition (ignoring the fact that the failure rate of massive Windows-based projects would be at least as bad).

  12. Wait a minute by aCapitalist · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You mean open source doesn't solve every software problem?

    I found the "religion" comment particularly amusing. I wonder how many managers have been turned off of open source because they have some employee running around screaming about source code freedom and writing stuff in emails like M$.

    1. Re:Wait a minute by Bogtha · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I wonder how many managers have been turned off of open source because they have some employee running around screaming about source code freedom and writing stuff in emails like M$.

      Only clueless managers would dismiss a technology because of stuff like that. Think about it, you could essentially persuade such a manager to dismiss any technology with that attitude. Thinking of going with Microsoft? "Just as long as it's not commie Lunix!" Thinking of going with Apple? "The one button mouse makes me 350% more productive!" Thinking of going with OpenBSD? "It's the best choice because Netcraft says FreeBSD is dead!"

      If a manager ignores a technology because somebody is overzealous, then they are simply cutting off their nose to spite their face. Except it's the company's nose, and when their boss finds out they ignored a cost-saving option because of an irrelevant opinion, they are going to get fired. No matter how many times a Linux zealot wets his pants over "M$", it doesn't make Linux any less valuable to the organisation.

      --
      Bogtha Bogtha Bogtha
    2. Re:Wait a minute by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Only clueless managers would dismiss a technology because of stuff like that.

      BS. I watched an OS/2 project go down the toilet because of the way IBM'ers talked about MS. The boss became suspicous because they spent so much time slamming Microsoft and so little on the project. I watched the project go from approved to shelved in 1 hour. If you think this kind of behaviour doesn't turn people off, you are the one who's clueless.

  13. So? by linuxhansl · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Who cares?! They assesed their options and came to a certain conclusion. If the assesment was correct the conclusion will be correct.

    Different companies have different requirements so they'll come to different conclusions.

    There's no need to evangalize over this. For them open source wasn't the right choice.
    You use the right tool for the right job. Period.

  14. Itanium? by cahiha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Anybody considering moving to Itanium really can't be taken seriously.

    Anyway, it sounds to me like they were using Linux mainly as a bargaining chip with Microsoft.

  15. Re:Translation into Microsoft/Gates "Speak" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "hidden support costs"

    Meaning nobody wants to support Itanium?

  16. Re:The FUD Train Rolls On... by GaryPatterson · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I did post a correction, that we're using MySQL for intranet apps, and Oracle for other stuff (HR, data warehousing, etc).

    Nice use of childishness though. Well done. When you grow up, perhaps you'll learn how to reply in conversation. Capitals are occasionally nice, as well, as is grammar and correct punctuation.

    At least you refrained from using "LOL!!!" in your post. Well done, you.

  17. Good decision by dtfinch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The aim was to eventually migrate the company's massive SAP systems onto the Linux platform.

    They probably spend more for SAP than they do on UNIX and all the overpriced hardware they run it on, and ERP downtime can be far more costly than whatever they spend on licensing. Their UNIX investment is a sunken cost, and you don't want to f*ck with the servers running your ERP. They did state their intent to use Linux in other places.

  18. The problem is PEOPLE by MarcQuadra · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Every time I've seen Open Source fail in the enterprise it's been because of personal issues.

    You can't fire the entire IT staff and replace them with (half as many) new Open Source aware folks. It's just not possible. The people who are from the closed-source world don't understand the ramifications of open data structures and 'built-in-house' middleware, so they fight it because they don't know it and they see it as a threat.

    I've seen it time and again, most recently at my current employer when I proposed a NAS based on Linux that would cost less than half of what we ended up buying (the difference, mind you, was more than I get paid annually). The manager in charge of purchasing it didn't 'trust' that 'this Linux thing' would stay free or that he'd be able to keep it running if I left for another job. I've even been asked to do all my work on the Active Directory cleanup with Excel instead of grep and sed because they're scared that I might leave with my 'toolkit' and ;eave them high and dry.

    Open Source necessitates a trust of people's goodwill and happiness, while commercial software relies on vendors' goodwill and contractual obligations. If I could get the contractual part down, I'd be able to implement open-source AND make a bunch of loot, but until then, my employer trusts vendors and sales reps more than their own employees.

    --
    "Sometimes, I think Trent just needs a cup of hot chocolate and a blankie." -Tori Amos on Nine Inch Nails
  19. Not uncommon by plopez · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Management comes, management goes. As management changes projects can lose their sponsors and be axed for no other reason than that (politics and ego often have more to do with business decisions than reason).

    From TFA though it sounds like someone attempting to be buzzword compliant. A sure recipe for failure...

    --
    putting the 'B' in LGBTQ+
  20. Marketshare promotes support by hardware vendors by Lonewolf666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you follow the discussions about graphics and sound on Linux, you will find that poor support by chip vendors (especially ATI, to a lesser degree NVIDIA and Creative) is a problem.
    The more people use Linux, the more attractive working with the kernel developers and releasing decent specs will be. A company may ignore 5% Linux users on the desktop, but ignoring 20% will hit the bottom line enough to be visible.

    --
    C - the footgun of programming languages
  21. Re:The Peter principle by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Obviously an armchair IT manager.

    You are forgetting about
    a) the ability to play multiple vendors off of each other.
    b) the ability to get the best of anything
    c) the hurt you will be in if you have a problem with your single vendor.

    If you're a megacorp, you can buy every platform out there and still get the big discounts. They're just that big.

    --
    A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.