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Sony Rootkit Phones Home

strider44 writes "Mark from Sysinternals has digged a little deeper into the Sony DRM and discovered it Phones Home with an ID for the CD being listened to. XCP Support claims that "The player has a standard rotating banner that connects the user to additional content (e.g. provides a link to the artist web site). The player simply looks online to see if another banner is available for rotation. The communication is one-way in that a banner is simply retrieved from the server if available. No information is ever fed back or collected about the consumer or their activities." Also on this topic, Matt Nikki in the comments section discovered that the DRM can be bypassed simply by renaming your favourite ripping program with "$sys$" at the start of the filename and ripping the CD using this file, which is now undetectable even by the Sony DRM. You can use the Sony rootkit itself to bypass their own DRM!" Update: 11/07 14:21 GMT by H : Attentive reader Matteo G.P. Flora also notes that an Italian lawyer has filed suit against Sony on behalf of the Italian equivalent of the EFF. Translation availabe through the hive mind. Update: 11/07 15:18 GMT by H : It does appear that in fact Sony does see through the $sys$ - see Muzzy's comment for more details.

19 of 494 comments (clear)

  1. No information by Threni · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "No information is ever fed back or collected about the consumer or their activities."

    Other then your IP address, date and time it's connected to the net, the CD you're listening to, how often you listen to it...

  2. Why is this posted in games? by PhotoBoy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Is it the game of working out ways to piss off Sony by circumventing their crappy DRM?

  3. Re:The market provides! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Most ony customers care little for this Sony solution. My 12 year old sister doesn't seem to care one bit. Sony has the "right" to provide this feature as you're not being forced to buy it.

    You're responsible for checking out a product before buying it. I won't buy any music ROM disc that doesn't have the "CD" certification logo, unless it is from an indie band. I still rip eve y CD from a CD player with an optical out into my PC. Safety first.


    You obviously never read the original article. Sony didn't advertise in any way shape or form that this was on the CD, so even you wouldn't have been able to "check out" the product before buying it!

  4. Re:The market provides! by phil+reed · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Of course, this presumes that the product and the producer don't take active steps to deceive the consumer, and presumes a technically-sophisticated consumer capable of analyzing the technology involved. Your idealistic scenario kind of falls flat when it runs into the real world.

    --

    ...phil
    "For a list of the ways which technology has failed to improve our quality of life, press 3."
  5. Re:The market provides! by stinerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Stop voting in the booth, vote in the checkout aisle.

    You know as well as I do that if you don't do the bidding of the right people, you won't find yourself with any "shelf space". Its white bread or wheat bread, anything else is illegal. Feel free to vote in the checkout aisle, just don't complain to anyone when your rye bread is nowhere to be found.

  6. Utterly Laughable by yakumo.unr · · Score: 5, Insightful

    These copy protection schemes are NEVER goign to work as long as the content is still available to play on regular cd players. Even if it's not, it will be hacked as long as some hacker thinks it might be an amusing way to spend an afternoon.

    why are sony SO unbeleivably stupid as to think otherwise. They must be wasting hundreds of thousands of pounds on this utterly useless rubbish, that even the least technical of people can bypass.

    These things are so childish no hacker would even bother with them, as stated this one even defeats itself!
    It only takes one breach to distribute a copy, why piss off thousands of genuine paying clients?

    The mind boggles, the only people winning are the copy protection companies living happy lives doing nothing but ripping Sony off.

    aren't they supposed to do maketing studdies on things before release?
    maybe employ a 16 year old to independantly test the schemes for them rather than taking the word of the people selling them this rubbish
    (I'd have said 10 year old but it wouldn't be legal)

    revenue lost to purchasing clients who will have to return product as it wont run. $X,0000
    revenue lost to potential clients who will be scared off buying in the first place. $Y,0000
    estimated reputation damage to company. priceless.

    estimate of no. of pirated copies prevented. ZERO.

  7. great... by archen · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So you can use their own rootkit to bypass their own DRM. And exactly what level of control do you even have at the point where you are screwing with a rootkit to rip CD's on your own computer?

    I hope Microsoft is paying attention here, because this could set an EXTREMELY bad trend here. Why do we have these "certified" drivers? Because a lot of them were crap. Now we have software injecting stuff directly into the OS. I can't say this is going to help MS in the security and stability department.

  8. Re:Rip It....Rip It Good by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I've never met anything that cdparanoia couldn't handle, unless it was scratched to death; IIRC, CDex uses cdparanoia as its ripping engine, so it should have the same uber ripping powers.

    AFAIK, the rootkit is the only protection on this CD. As they admit, it looks like a normal CD to an Apple computer - and, of course, to a Linux computer. And, for that matter, to a Windows computer with Autorun disabled... I do enjoy a truly pathetic copyrestriction system, don't you?

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  9. Why would you do this? This is stupid. by Biotech9 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Matt Nikki in the comments section discovered that the DRM can be bypassed simply by renaming your favourite ripping program with "$sys$" at the start of the filename and ripping the CD using this file, which is now undetectable even by the Sony DRM. You can use the Sony rootkit itself to bypass their own DRM!"

    All I've seen from people on this issue are ways to get around the DRM. Yes, there are MANY ways to get around it, audio line-out to a DAT or an iPod, using linux, a mac, CDex, Audiograbber, Audiohijack-pro...

    But that is all just retarded, if you're buying this CD and you use it as Sony want you to use it, it is NO different than if you buy the CD and rip it with some workaround. Sony don't SEE a difference. The MP3s will be on DC++ anyway, it's not like they will lose sales to people ripping it for their iPods or whatever.

    And if you do buy the CD, (regardless of wheter you rip it or not) you have just voted. Corporations are the Governments of today and with your purchase you vote. And buying any content protected CD regardless of what you do with it is a VOTE to Sony that DRM is acceptable to you. And that means next time it won't be some crappy nobody C&W CD that is taking over your PC, it'll be the big Sony acts. And then the big EMI acts and WB acts and so on.

    Vote with your cash, buy non-DRM encumbered CDs or else just steal it. I'd prefer to take the moral issues and risk of stealing rather than just be Sony's bitch and install their shitty rootkit on my computer.

  10. Re:Rip It....Rip It Good by ModernGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If it installs this rootkit through autorun when you put the CD into your Windows machine, how is this any different from a worm? Just because it isn't spread through the internet doesn't change the fact that it is a virus.

    --
    Sig: I stole this sig.
  11. Very backward thinking on Sony's part by mcgroarty · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I'm no copyfighting warrior. I buy all my music because I enjoy supporting the industry that makes it available to me. That said, it sure seems to me that all Sony are doing here is removing the incentive to purchase their CDs. Not only do you face the possibility of not being able to rip as you please, but you face the possibility of screwing up your system by buying Sony CDs.

    What's the goal here? To stop the people who buy CDs and rip copies for a few friends... by driving everybody to rely on safer online distribution exclusively?

  12. Re:NO you are WRONG by meringuoid · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It is illegal in this case, because you are bypassing Sony's DRM.

    Ah, but you didn't say illegal, you said wrong. The equation of the two is perhaps the greatest threat to liberty in the modern world.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  13. One and only one thing to fix the problem by keraneuology · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Anybody who buys any CD or DVD from Sony before a VP at Sony is fired over this bears direct responsibility for this. The ONLY thing that Sony will understand is a loss of business. Losing a lawsuit just won't cut it because their insurance company will bear the brunt of the loss.

    If you care about this, then don't buy Sony games, music or movies. If you don't care about DRM and spyware issues then by all means go out and buy more product from them.

    Is sending a clear message that you will not tolerate corporate abuses worth going a few months without shelling out $18 for a CD that has two decent tracks on it?

    Accept nothing less - the public firing of the VP who oversaw the department that gave the green light to this - or no purchase of any Sony game, music or movie.

    Personally I don't think enough people value unhacked systems enough to make the sacrifice. My prediction is that Sony will essentially get away with it, may have their insurance company pay a few settlement checks, and make a better attempt next time around. Or simply write enough checks to MS to ensure that the DRM is included in the Colonel (weak joke about a police state... sorry). And write enough checks to Motorola and Intel to make sure that DRM is included at the chip level. And write enough checks to US Senators to make sure that the law will back them up next time.

    Again, the only recourse is to refuse to buy Sony products until a VP is fired. Nothing else will work.

    --
    If the g'vt kept the data on you that google does you'd better believe you'd be calling it "doing evil"
  14. Re:The market provides! by marika · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Isn't it a problem if you can't read the EULA before buying the product? And since you unpacked the CD you are actually stuck with it.

    --
    This is totally insecure, but very convenient.
  15. Re:Rip It....Rip It Good by ModernGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The way I heard it, it sounded like it was copying itself from the CD to the machine without the users consent. I assumed this would be called a virus as it is replicating itself. Maybe trend micro's quiz didn't educate me very well

    After finding more information about it, it sounds as if it blocks programs from accessing the CD drive that are in sony's list.

    Step 1: Rename your Windows Server App to ITUNES3.EXE
    Step 2: Put all the config files for that server app on a CD
    Step 3: Insert Sony music CD into secondary drive
    Step 4: The DRM that installed itself without your consent crashed your mission critical server. Sony is liable!
    Step 5: ???
    Step 6: Profit!

    --
    Sig: I stole this sig.
  16. Re:The market provides! by loraksus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Lets stop pretending that retailers allow you to return CDs.

    --
    1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  17. Re:The $sys$ prefixing thing was apparently wrong by muzzy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Btw, Since distracting CD-ROM functionality by randomizing the signal a little seems to be "OK", you can expect the record companies to target P2P apps with future DRM systems. If it's OK to screw your system and ripping software, it's going to be ok to screw your p2p if they think you're sharing their stuff. This kind of malware along with DRM is a slippery slope, and you'll never know where it ends if you tolerate it even a little.

    --
    -- Matti Nikki
  18. Re:NO you are WRONG by meringuoid · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Nice pull of the 'liberty' strings there, you got your mod points, but you are still incorrect. Ripping this CD is both illegal and wrong; if you bought this CD, you entered into a contract with Sony, and by ripping it, you are breaking your side of the contract, which is wrong in every sense.

    No I didn't. I entered into a contract for sale of goods with the record store, the terms of which were that I handed over some cash and they handed over a CD. That contract was fulfilled to the satisfaction of both sides. I have no other contractual obligations of any kind.

    --
    Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
  19. Re:NO you are WRONG by stephenslashdot · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Now, I didn't buy that CD (or any others in the last five or six years) but if I had, I'd like to see where the terms and conditions of the contract that I SIGNED AND AGREED to are. If they are available for viewing BEFORE I make the purchase AND they explicitly indicate everything that Sony is allowed to do to my computer if I choose to put it in my computer, then you have a point. If not, then it is nothing more than a con, equivalent to me mailing you a letter that you open to see "the act of opening this letter means you agree to give me all your worldly assets, and none of your debts". If you feel Sony isn't WRONG, then you'd better fork over everything you own when you get that letter, because it's the same thing. Now, if I posted "the act of opening this letter means you agree to give me all your worldly assets, and none of your debts" and you open it, well, that's fair game because you had the option, and if you weren't a dumbass, you wouldn't open it. That's the difference. Sony is not providing OUTSIDE of the purchase the terms and conditions that you are claiming binds the purchasor, and Sony is NOT refunding your money if you disagree with what you find inside.