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New IM Worm Exploiting WMF Vulnerability

An anonymous reader writes "After less than a four days after original mailing list posting there are reports about a new Instant Messaging worm exploiting unpatched Windows Metafile vulnerability. This worm is using MSN to spread, reports Viruslist.com."

18 of 360 comments (clear)

  1. temporary fixes by Phil246 · · Score: 5, Informative

    There is information available on temporary fixes from the following sites
    http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?rss&storyid=996
    http://www.f-secure.com/weblog/#00000760
    http://www.grc.com/sn/notes-020.htm

    be aware the runnable patch is completely unofficial, the only action microsoft suggest is unregistering a vulnerable dll which only mitigates the most common method of exploitation while not fixing the underlying problem.
    NFI how long it will take microsoft to have an official patch out, but from the sans site, it doesnt look promising that it will appear soon.

  2. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by Maroulis · · Score: 4, Informative

    Microsoft suggests to unregister the problem dll.
    start->run
    regsvr32 -u %windir%\system32\shimgvw.dll

    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/security/advisory /912840.mspx

  3. Re:MSN? by sucker_muts · · Score: 5, Informative

    You MUST mean MSN Messenger.

    Netherlands being the place where it first appeared, and being from Belgium myself, I can say that everybody here simply says 'MSN' when they mean 'MSN Messenger'.
    It's more common in europe anyway to use MSN instead of other popular IM networks used thoughout the USA and other countries. IM was never popular with non-geek computer users here and when broadband internet (with a fixed price/month) arrived most teenagers (the primary group of users in europe) all started using MSN Messenger.

    --
    Dependency hell? => /bin/there/done/that
  4. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative
  5. Most importantly: THERE IS A FIX by FhnuZoag · · Score: 5, Informative

    It's unofficial, but it works.

    http://www.hexblog.com/2005/12/wmf_vuln.html

  6. Re:Developers, stop using ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Block popups on the internet security zone and allow them in the trusted zone then add your credit union to the list of sites you trust and refresh the page for the settings to take effect. Basically you need to create a white list of trusted sites while blocking all the riff raff. It doesn't matter what version of IE you use install the IE5.5 power toys which will add two settings to the tools menu called add to restricted zone and add to trusted zone. It ain't rocket science.

  7. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by FhnuZoag · · Score: 4, Informative

    That works for some things, but not everything, because shimgvw is NOT the problem dll. The real problem is in gdi32.dll, which IIRC is too important to be removed.

  8. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by R3NZ · · Score: 5, Informative

    There seems to be a first fix.

    There is now a "Windows WMF Metafile Vulnerability HotFix" available from Ilfak Guilfanov. Have a look here http://www.hexblog.com/2005/12/wmf_vuln.html

    The problem - and the fix - has been discussed also at GRC.com's Security Now podcast. Check out this link http://www.grc.com/sn/notes-020.htm

  9. Re:It's worse than that by borderpatrol · · Score: 5, Informative

    I work for a major electronics retailer in the Service department. Most of our duties are simple PC repair, data backup, and virus/spyware removal.

    I have seen in the past week our work increase 5 fold because of this exploit. What is normally a very slow time of the year for us has become very busy for us and it's making me nervous myself.

    We had a few customer that bought brand new computers and laptop and are bringing them back the same day with this exploit. A quick check reveals that their Norton was up-to-date, yet this stuff still slipped in. Other customers are getting this thing left and right. Unfortunately I have not much to tell them except to keep updating all your security products daily as it's only going to get worse before it gets better. Hand them a copy of Norton and Sunbelt Counterspy and tell them good luck.

    I do believe there is a bit a social engineering planned into this. Customers with year-end financials, tax season starting up, holiday credit card payments and statements coming through. Very ripe time to plucking financial and personal data. And with this being an extended holiday weekend, this exploit has a bit of time to fester and refine itself before the big trojan/virus with a major payload slips past the AV and Adware detections and onto millions of computers. What happens when someone combines with exploit with a backgood into a major ad server network? Imagine the damage then.

    I'm doing the best I can at my house against this thing, but looking at the 7+ Windows boxes I'm now worrying about updating, installing, patching and unregistering, and the 1 Apple laptop I haven't had to restart in 6 months, and I wonder if this is going to be the big one that really gives Microsoft the black eye it can't recover from.

    --
    Yeah I've been starving them, teasing them, singing off key. Me may mah mo, me mo ma me.
  10. Do. This. Now. by Bozdune · · Score: 4, Informative

    Get a patch here: http://www.hexblog.com/2005/12/wmf_vuln.html

    All the necessary information and explanation (plus q/a) is here. This is the only hope at present. Good luck to everyone on Jan 2 when this thing takes over the world.

  11. Re:Is this the exploit reported back in November? by Heembo · · Score: 4, Informative

    This is the same basic exploit - but the seriousness and criticality is dramatically harder. A malicious file can contain any file extension of any random size and still be a WMF file on the "inside" and still have a "arbitrary code" payload. Most security groups are way freaked out now since IDS/IPS and AV patches are not patching this complete yet. Check out http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?rss&storyid=994 more a more indepth answer.

    --
    Horns are really just a broken halo.
  12. Re:so... by borderpatrol · · Score: 5, Informative
    ...Because it's a simple image. Who would think that an image can deliver such a nasty payload? It doesn't need any user interaction. This blows right through fully patched copies of windows, and IE opens and executes it automatically (video here - http://www.websensesecuritylabs.com/images/alerts/ wmf-movie.wmv)

    Does your website have an image on it? It can be exploited that way. Does your email render html, even with scripting turned off? It can be exploited that way. A few trusted sites have been compromised with this exploit. Some seedier as networks (with hundreds or thousands of affiliates) are using this to generate cash. There is no patch for Windows ME, 98, or 95 and there will never be as these OSes are unsupported. These systems will ALWAYS have this vulnerability.

    Imaginine if someone uploaded this to MySpace (http://www.alexa.com/data/details/traffic_details ?q=&url=www.myspace.com/), as they allow full html formatting, embed, iframes and all kinds of crazy crap. One exploit on a popular blog will cause A LOT of damage.

    --
    Yeah I've been starving them, teasing them, singing off key. Me may mah mo, me mo ma me.
  13. I'm doing the best I can... by symbolset · · Score: 4, Informative
    I'm doing the best I can at my house against this thing, but looking at the 7+ Windows boxes I'm now worrying about updating, installing, patching and unregistering, and the 1 Apple laptop I haven't had to restart in 6 months, and I wonder if this is going to be the big one that really gives Microsoft the black eye it can't recover from.

    If you're an IT pro and you're running Windows at home, you should have your boxes imaged so you can just unhook from the net, image, apply the fix, take a new image and hook back up to the net. Seven boxen shouldn't take you more than a couple hours -- less if you use a standard image.

    If you're setting this up for the first time, don't forget to redirect "My Documents" to a different partition, or better yet a server with a backup regime. Oh, yeah, and choose the "Activate Windows over the phone" option before you make your first image so you don't have to re-activate each time.

    If you're an IT pro and you're not using Windows at home, take the extra hours and spend some holiday time with your friends and family. Life is short.

    --
    Help stamp out iliturcy.
  14. Re:There needs to be... by HairyCanary · · Score: 3, Informative

    With the exception of games (and I don't play PC games anyway), my Mac does everything Windows can do, plus some. I've been a die-hard PC guy, anti-Mac for a long time. Until I decided that I was done with Windows, and looked for alternatives. Linux just isn't quite there yet as a good, usable, stable day-to-day desktop operating system. But MacOS X is. And I've even grown to appreciate some of the ways in which it is superior to both Windows and Linux from a usability standpoint, even ignoring the well known security advantages.

  15. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by jZnat · · Score: 3, Informative

    Funny as that might be, we're already talking about how the current mandatory support for MSN custom smilies is both an annoyance and a security hazard (either 2.0.0beta1 or CVS, I forget which version). If the infected WMFs are even cached anywhere and a program like Picasa sniffs it out and uses the win32 GDI library, you still get fucked. Lovely!

    --
    'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
  16. Best WMF Mitigation Strategy by Heembo · · Score: 3, Informative

    From http://isc.sans.org/diary.php?rss&storyid=994 :

    1. Microsoft has not yet released a patch. An unofficial patch was made available by Ilfak Guilfanov. http://handlers.sans.org/tliston/wmffix_hexblog13. exe Our own Tom Liston reviewed the patch and we tested it. The reviewed and tested version is available here (now at v1.3, MD5: 14d8c937d97572deb9cb07297a87e62a). THANKS to Ilfak Guilfanov for providing the patch!!
    2. You can unregister the related DLL.
    3. Virus checkers provide some protection.


    To unregister the DLL:


    * Click Start, click Run, type "regsvr32 -u %windir%\system32\shimgvw.dll" (without the quotation marks), and then click OK.
    * A dialog box appears to confirm that the un-registration process has succeeded. Click OK to close the dialog box.

    --
    Horns are really just a broken halo.
  17. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by Heembo · · Score: 4, Informative
    This patch is a good start - but I would take a more defense-in-depth approach:

    1. unregister the ms pic and fax viewer dll
    2. make WMF file extension default to an erroneous app like notepad
    3. turn DEP up a notch
    4. turn off downloads in IE if you must use it (set default security settings to HIGH)
    5. load unofficial patch at http://handlers.sans.org/tliston/wmffix_hexblog13. exe - make sure you check against the md5 hash!!
    6. antivirus up to date, please check several times a day
    7. block all WMF files at the perimiter
    --
    Horns are really just a broken halo.
  18. Re:How do I avoid it? Fixes? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    Ha! You're right. Until I order my Mac (after macworld next week) I'm still using XP sometimes on my machine that dual boots with Linux. I checked into setting up a 'user' (non-administrator) account on XP. According to this page:
    Note - Some programs might not work properly for users with limited accounts. If so, change the user's account type to computer administrator, either temporarily or permanently.
    That right there is Microsoft's solution. Absolutely breathtaking....