Beware the iPod 'slurping' Employee
Zoner12 writes "CNet is reporting that Abe Usher has created an application that allows an iPod to scan corporate networks for files likely to contain sensitive
business data and download them, potentially stealing 100 megabytes in a few minutes. An insider threat would only need to plug the iPod into a computer's USB port."
Most of the time, as an IT employee with ties to the management/accounts/administration side of things I have always had full access to company data and know exactly where to look to find what I want. The only real restrictions have been my contract/confidentiality/non-disclosure agreement.
.avi, .mpg and .mp3 files across the network and 'slurp' them back to my iPod...
..., if I used an iPod.
What I would consider much more useful is an application that can hunt
Optimist: The thumb drive is half empty! Pessimist: The thumb drive is half full...
There's nothing you could do with the iPod that you couldn't do with your normal computer and any random external hard drive. And your access will be logged (or not logged) just the same as if you'd just run some normal program. What's the big deal that an iPod can do it?
Your employees will steal information if they want to. This has nothing to do with the iPod. I have walked out of work with harddisks before. Treat your employees well and they won't feel the need to screw you.
Despite what the article says, a special program isn't needed. All that is needed is for someone to mount the ipod as a disk drive and run a batch file. It could be as simple as one line calling xcopy for each file type (pdf, doc, etc.) running a loop from A to Z for the drives.
CNET: "Abe Usher, a 10-year veteran of the security industry, created an application that runs on an iPod and can search corporate networks for files likely to contain business-critical data."
Actual article: "I've created an application (slurp.exe) that demonstrates this concept. When the program is run from an iPod, it can very quickly copy data files off of a PC and on to an iPod."
Am I reading it correctly that CNet doesn't understand the difference between launching an executeable stored on an external media device, and somehow running it "on" the media device? Am I the only one who thinks Mr. Usher could have been clearer, but intentionally wasn't? Or that both are playing it as "plug an ipod in, instantly hack a machine", like in the movies where magical devices "hack" systems?
It's sensationalist bullshit- all admins would need to do is set up windows to not permit mounting removeable media drives/USB mass storage devices. Or control what executables are permitted to be launched. I'm sure an expert Windows sysadmin could name half a dozen MORE system/domain level ways to stop this dead in its tracks. It strikes me as a distinct non-issue for any company with a properly managed/secured windows network. But hey, that doesn't stop CNet from crying "the sky is falling, the sky is falling!"
"Security consultant releases overblown vulnerability with a confusing and/or misleading description to generate hits to his website, more at 11"...
Please help metamoderate.
USB and Firewire allow devices to peek/poke through (physical) memory at will. With the iPod, we have a device that's:
1. Can be attached to a computer without being suspect
2. Can run Linux with programs of your choice
3. Has a built-in mass storage system
Any open USB/Firewire port is a potentially huge threat to your whole system's security. If you look here: http://www.cansecwest.com/resources.html, you'll find a pretty detailed presentation on using iPodLinux to hack a computer (kill an X Window screensaver, here) through firewire, and another less detailed one on other DMA-attack vectors (PCMCIA and USB, mostly, iirc). So while it looks like this attack only uses characteristics 1 and 3 of the iPod, the second one is where the money's at (and requires a much larger investment).
Fill those ports with cement!
Try Corewar @ www.koth.org - rec.games.corewar
Dual proc machine, with vast amounts of storage and an innocent ubiquity is used as a corporate weapon. Next they'll be telling me that personal laptops can be used to sniff corporate networks, or that viruses can be transfered on floppy disk, and that restricted documents have been printed out, and 'sneaked' through the front door.
Any company with a decent security model will be able to recognise a user who's file browsing habits are irregular, and classified documents shouldn't be kept in a public repository on a LAN anyway.
Scared of flying, pointy things snce 1979!
In other news, a carefully conducted study has revealed that the majority of retail stores are COMPLETELY UNSECURE as the majority of employees have full access to the stockrooms, and many are able to access the cash contained in cash registers!
Then send it out as a ternary attachment ;-) Seriously, for every filter there is a tunnel, even if it consists of pasting some uuencode variant into the body text instead of using MIME.
Of course there is. Or you can hide an mp3 player in a bodily orifice. Or a concealed keylogger to grab your coworkers' passwords. Or break in from the roof, lowering yourself down a ventilation shaft, subduing the guarddogs with sleeping darts and finding the laser beams with cigar smoke.
But once you do any of these things, you are willingly and deliberately breaking your company's security policies. And a malicious employee is a different kettle of fish from someone not excercizing their judgement in what data to bring home for overtime work, or not thinking through that while their uncle sure would get a chuckle out of the boneheaded design of next years' model, perhaps taking the data out of the building to show him isn't a good idea.
A wordy, fuzzy data security policy can be misunderstood, its main points forgotten and its admonishments mentally filed under "it doesn't really apply to this case". A clear, unambigious, 'All devices need preapproval' and 'No attachements. No, not even of your newborn. No, no even if he really is the cutest thing anybody in the building has ever seen.' is clearer and easier to follow.
It's all a matter of what kind of thing you want to stop. A locked screendoor will not stop a burglar - but it will stop your nosy neighbour just walking into your kitchen or your children to walk outside. And chances are, you usually have far more problems with the latter kinds than the former.
Trust the Computer. The Computer is your friend.