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NASA Study Shows Antarctic Ice Sheet Shrinking

deman1985 writes "A recently released NASA study has shown that the Antarctic ice shelf is shrinking at an alarming rate of 36 cubic miles per year. The study, run from April 2002 to August 2005, indicates that the melting accounted for 1.2 millimeters of global sea level rise for the period. From the article: 'That is about how much water the United States consumes in three months and represents a change of about 0.4 millimeter (0.01575 inch) per year to global sea level rise, the study concluded. The study claims the majority of the melting to have occurred in the West Antarctic ice sheet."

10 of 407 comments (clear)

  1. Re:0.4mm a year.... by AoT · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That would be 0.4mm a year on top of the other sources of rising sea water.

    And assuming a constant, non-accelerating rate unlike what is currently being observed in greenland.

    But good job trying to minimaze the problems we face today.

  2. Re:just to remind that by ozmanjusri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    because of the properties of ICE vs Liquid Water the melting of the Artic ice sheet actually lowers water world wide.

    It's moments like these I wish Archimedes was alive and reading Slashdot.

    --
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  3. Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is going to continue getting hotter. Everything making it hotter is continuing to operate, nothing is stopping. The last 5 years are among the hottest in human history. The ice is melting faster than before, faster than predicted. The melt accelerates further melting. When the West Antarctic Ice Sheet and Greenland have melted, the seas will be 35' higher, which will be the end of the world for the majority of humans, who live near the coasts or will be invaded by the displaced people fleeing the rising seas.

    You're insisting on denial of the catastrophe because you made up your mind before the situation was so obviously bad. You were wrong then, you're wrong now. The least you could do is drop the denial, because that's the main obstacle to people working together to lower the risk that the end of the world is coming.

    Regardless of whether you want to admit that humans caused the warming, the fact is that our actions could slow or halt it before it destroys us.

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    1. Re:Stop Whining by dsci · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You just read that ice is increasing. Where? I once heard that I shouldn't believe everything I hear or read. I looked into it, and it has turned out to be true.

      But YOU are believing what you have read about anthropogenic global warming; please be consistent.

      There's lots of people going around lying about the Greenhouse we're making.

      There sure are. And they are mostly people that don't understand jack squat about chemistry, thermodynamics, and fluid behavior. The ones that DO understand these things, know the system is very, very complicated and is not so easily explained.

      Most climate experts agree that the climate is becoming more chaotic, with pollution making it worse.

      Bah. I don't believe this statement; if you'd like to convince me otherwise, show me some data wherein you've polled a MAJORITY of climate scientists as to their present understanding, beliefs and conclusions about the current data.

      What I DO believe is that most climate experts that you choose to listen to say this. Further, I also believe that those that believe the climate is becoming "more chaotic" (compared to when, the entire earth's history?...if that's their assertion, they are plain wrong and there is a WEALTH of data to show very dramatic, short time scale HUGE shifts in climate) would vastly disagree on a mechanism for that change.

      I've read your posts to others, and from the tone of your message compared to theirs, I conclude that you don't want to actually UNDERSTAND this issue; that would require listening to contra-evidence, and giving it very careful consideration. Calling people names, jumping on politically radical bandwagons and hurling accusations are not forms of debate; they are techniques of oppression.

      --
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    2. Re:Stop Whining by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      According to the USGS, even if the only ice to melt is Greenland's and the West Antarctic sheet, that's 14.61m. You can do the math, but 48 feet is over 37% larger than the 35' estimate I gave.

      The angle of the shallows of the seas are close enough to vertical, compared to their huge area, that practically none of the rise is absorbed by them. In fact, the higher tides and more frequent inundating storms from the warmer, wetter, more chaotic atmosphere will see the sea's area increase even more, as the water gets spread around kineticly.

      The sad truth is that there is very little mitigation of the damage from all that land ice melting into the seas. Another factor is the collapse of the ThermoHaline Current that keeps Europe inhabitable, due to dilution by fresh water. We're looking at Florida below its narrowest width sinking, along with all but mountaintops in the Caribbean, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Manhattan Island would be partly below the combined Hudson, Harlem and East rivers, if we weren't planning to dam it at the harbor (inside secret).

      I know it's so scary a prospect, especially with worse news every few months, that the mind reels. But that doesn't justify the rush to deny it any way that seems convenient. We're staring into the abyss, and it looks like us. We can probably survive, even thrive, if we come to grips now, before it's too late. Help turn the ship around.

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  4. Re:Beachfront Property!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Why can't people understand CYCLES? and 'GET OVER IT'..."

    Because there is no conclusive evidence that this is only part of a cylce.

    As an evironmental scientist, my "gut" feeling is that this IS a part of cycle but being exacerbated by human factors. Look at the ice core and other geologic indicators: none of the planetary heating/cooling cycles ever recorded occcured with anything approaching this intensity. They were gradual, over thousands of years. We've seen millenia worth of warming in the last ~120 yrs.

    Regression analyses of almost any factors you care to name show a near-perfect correlation with the humanity's industrial emissions. Cooked up examples in introductory statistics textbooks aren't any better.

    Blindly chalking everything up to cycles is dangerous - what if that's incorrect? What do we lose by reducing hazardous emissions and pursuing alternative energies? Nothing, that's what. We potentially save the planet and reduce the corrupting inlfuences of the petrochemical industry. And if it ultimately has no effect on the environment, that's a price I'm willing to pay. What you suggest is a gamble that humanity cannot afford to make.

  5. Which way is west? by jimmyhat3939 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What I don't get is how you can even identify a West Antarctic ice sheet? Isn't Antarctica roughly a circle centered on the pole? So, isn't every ice sheet the West one?

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  6. Vunerable Infrastructures and Systemic Change by Quirk · · Score: 5, Insightful
    The /. mindset seems to be blind to the reality of the biosphere as a system. It's an ecosystem, thus when a major shift in one parameter is put in play the likelihood is that there will be other parameter shifts.

    It may be that we will come out in a world better suited to our soon to be 9 billion human population. It may be that much of the planet will become uninhabitable or no longer arable. What is evident is that the majority of people who bother to consider the possible outcomes seem to think there will be one diasterous consequence and that somehow we'll all pull together to get things under control. It's as if something like Katrina is envisioned, but it's likely to be very complex and detrimental on a number of fronts. The truth is our ability to maintain our existing infrastructure is very limited.

    A washed out bridge can bring traffic to a halt on a major highway. Imagine a warming world with increased sever storms, washing out roadways and rail lines, while bringing down power lines. Ice storms could bring the whole eastern seaboard to it's knees because the existing powerlines aren't able to carry the weight of the ice.

    The emergency contingency plans and resources in place were slow and sloppy in reacting to Katrina. Play whatif with three or four hurricanes or sever storms pounding on the Gulf of Mexico and turning to ice storms in the north.

    In the late 90's the American scientist Edmund Wilson postulated that for the existing world population to enjoy the life style of America today on a percapita basis would require the resources of another 5 worlds. Recently a conservative thinktank worked out that for China and India to live at the level of America today we would require the resources of another two worlds. So we have a world awash in weapons with a population ontrack to hit 9 billion in a biosphere showing signs of undergoing radical systemic change.

    You should ridicule the alarmists. You should make jokes because it looks like it's going to get ugly fast.

    --
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  7. Re:0.4mm a year.... by Knuckles · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmful, you have the burden of proof, not the other way around.

    Why? Because humans burning fossile fuels in great numbers is the natural state of affairs on earth, and the risk from any deviation from it should be thouroughly assessed before starting?

    Reality check: serious CO2 emissions by humans have started 150 years ago. Your sentence should be turned around: "If you are going to propose a hypothesis that CO2 emissions are harmless, you have the burden of proof, not the other way round".

    --
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  8. Today may be the best time to act ... by golodh · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Problems facing today being the operative phrase. All the study shows is a 3 year trend. Which they extrapolated. 3 years is not a data set to base public policy OR firm geo science upon.

    Considering that Earth's climate is something with a huge momentum, changing its course later on may or may not be an option. That's why ignoring even the _possibility_ of irreversable and catastrophic climate change risks missing a crucial window of opportunity, or even a less-crucial window of low-cost opportunity. Now is the time when we have a good chance of getting by with relatively painless, limited, and non-intrusive measures, provided we are prepared to make them _structural_.

    And low-cost, low-tech opportunities for savings abound. Just think of home insulation, use of solar energy to reduce the energy needed for airconditioning and general climate control in buildings, use of heat pumps to lower energy requirements of climate control, and (heaven forbid) energy efficient cars etc..

    But even those are often not economically viable because the price of energy is so low in the US. To be fair, why bother with complicated gizmos when you can just have this big cheap wasteful-but-effective-and-reliable thingy installed that will set you back only about 100$ a year in energy bills? Unfortunately our situation is known as a prisoners dilemma. If any business takes the time and effort to conserve energy, it can't spend that time and effort on its core business, and any resulting cost increase (or failure to drive costs down) in its products will be punished by the market.

    This is why governments were invented. Tho break this deadlock of short-term interests and impose measures on _everyone at the same time_ that make the long-term needs felt. And yes, the primary instruments are often know as laws and regulations, and and the only ways of internalising external cost (as it is called) are known as taxes or levies. Nobody likes them (they hurt), but sometimes you have to have them. I personally think this is one of those occasions.

    Taking the risk of missing either a "hard" window of opportunity or a "soft" one, purely for contraryness, short-term financial reasons, inertia, convenience and short-term political gain is both irresponsible and irrational.

    It's telling of the American mindset that decades of energy-related research have been marginalised, downsized, cost-cut and generally ridiculed as idealistic but impractical, and certainly unneeded.

    It's equally telling that the prospect of irreversible catastrophic global climate change is dismissed while the certain prospect of price hikes for gasoline (to say the levels of Europe) and *gasp* dependence on foreign powers is enough to galvanise an administration into a (fairly marginal) energy research programme.

    Well ... at least it got their attention now ... in a way.