Slashdot Mirror


The Software of Space Exploration

David Boswell writes "The O'Reilly Network is running an article called The Software of Space Exploration that looks at a number of the software projects that NASA has released as open source under their NOSA license. It explores how they are using other free and open source projects for use in some of their missions. Information about the European Space Agency and other space organizations is also covered." From the article: "A number of tools allow you to track objects in space, from asteroids to shuttle missions. A consortium of scientists working in the field of celestial mechanics has released OrbFit as free software under the GPL. This software can compute the orbits of asteroids and predict an asteroid's future position. You can also track artificial satellites with several free-as-in-beer and free-as-in-freedom options. Amateur radio enthusiasts use Linux and these tools to hear transmissions from the space station or from other satellites in Earth orbit."

22 of 45 comments (clear)

  1. Armadillo Aerospace, John Carmack, and the GPL by RunFatBoy.net · · Score: 2, Interesting

    On a less practical note, it'd be quite interesting if John Carmack would release the flight control software he has developed for Armadillo's prototypes.

    While its highly proprietary code, it would give a sense as to what needs to be tracked during the duration of rocket flight and might interest others in aerospace engineering.

    John has been very generous with his code throughout the years and I wouldn't be surprised to see something like this happen (unless he has outside investors that would object).

    Jim http://www.runfatboy.net/ -- Exercise for the rest of us.

    1. Re:Armadillo Aerospace, John Carmack, and the GPL by cyclone96 · · Score: 2, Informative

      John has been very generous with his code throughout the years and I wouldn't be surprised to see something like this happen (unless he has outside investors that would object)

      Or the government. I'm certain the software is classified as a munition under ITAR(International Trade in Arms Regulation). He'd require an export license to make it available. I'm not entirely sure he could even get one, the powers that be have become extremely picky about what they allow.

      --
      Worst...sig...ever!
  2. Way to go by Bob3141592 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    NASA should be commended for embracing open source software in some of their applications. Much of what they do would benefit greatly from the efforts of a community which is most supportive of their goals. I used to work as a contractor at NASA doing data reduction algorithms on Landsat, and that would be an ideal app for open source efforts. The data is public, so why not the software related to it as well?

    Granted, there are some things that require the kind of expertise and customization that open source wouldn't be appropriate for, and I'm sure some of NASA's efforts are classified. But wherever it's reasonable, open source is a supurb idea. Imagine how many CS geeks would love to contribute to NASA just for the fun of it!

    --
    In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is.
  3. Hack the planet! by ollj · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Hack the planet!" "Which one?"

  4. WorlWind and other links by Lord+Satri · · Score: 5, Informative

    The article discusses NASA WorldWind but several interesting links are missing. Amongst them: Punt, a WW fork. Heck, you can also see Microsoft Virtual Earth data in NASA WorldWind itself. Even Mars 3D in WW. (I stop here, if this interests you, read slashgeo.org ;-))

    I don't know if Stellarium counts as "software for space exploration", but it's worthed. Celestia too.

  5. Great! The More Tools out there, the better. by runningoutofnickname · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Fascinating! I am always glad to see powerful tools become more readily available. I know the Satellite Tool Kit by ASI provides many powerful orbit analysis tools, but it's not open source (although they do give out free CDs of the basic software, and charge customers for additional features and higher precision functions). Otherwise, a person is often left with trying to translate a LAPACK routine from FORTRAN into something more C-like.

    --
    Regards, Robert Miller http://www.rocketscientists.ca/
  6. NASA software by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 5, Informative

    Your tax dollars paid for it. Download it here.

    http://www.nasatech.com/software/

    There's some seriously interesting software in there.

    --
    Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
  7. Free as in ... by NoMoreBits · · Score: 5, Funny

    You mean free as in cheese

  8. Why not public domain? by sabre86 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Its good to see something along the lines of COSMIC is still around. But isn't software developed by NASA necessarily public domain?

    --sabre86

    1. Re:Why not public domain? by aniefer · · Score: 3, Informative

      Yes, it is public domain. And as such NASA has exactly the opposite problem from most organizations when trying to contribute back to open source.
      NASA's licensing

  9. NASA and Eclipse by aniefer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    NASA is also doing work using Eclipse as a rich client platform. They had a talk at EclipseCon about using Eclipse for the Mars rovers.

    1. Re:NASA and Eclipse by bsytko · · Score: 2, Funny

      So that explains the 7 minutes of delay time between Earth and Mars. And all this time I thought it was the distance that was the main factor...

    2. Re:NASA and Eclipse by mindlar · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ed Burnette did a great job of documenting the talk at http://blogs.zdnet.com/Burnette/?p=41

  10. Obligatory missing option post. by Dusty · · Score: 3, Informative

    If I remember correctly the European Space Agency's mission control system (processes the spacecraft telemetry, on the ground) is open source. Currently they are using SCOS-2000. But the best a quick search came up with was via this article on XMM.

    1. Re:Obligatory missing option post. by Zoxed · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > If I remember correctly the European Space Agency's mission control system (processes the spacecraft telemetry, on the ground) is open source. Currently they are using SCOS-2000.

      This is correct: all new ESA missions use SCOS-2000 to process and display telemetry and to prepare and monitor telecommanding. It currently runs on Solaris/SPARC or SUSE Linux/x86.

      Current mission using SCOS-2000 include Mars Express, Venus Express, Rosetta and Smart-1 and coming missions, Herschel/Planck and GOCE will use it.

      (SCOS-2000 replaced SCOS-1 (VAX/FORTRAN) that is still supporting the ERS-2, Cluster and Envisat missions.)

  11. OpenSourceAstronomy by opensourceIT · · Score: 3, Informative

    Masses of space/astronomy open source packages, see
    www.openastro.com

  12. NASTRAN development by tddoog · · Score: 3, Informative

    NASA developed NASTRAN, one of the most popular and powerful Finite Element Analysis programs, a long time ago and released it to the public. http://www.openchannelfoundation.org/projects/NAST RAN/

  13. Oh No! Not Open Source! by glass_window · · Score: 4, Funny

    That means the terrorists will get ahold of it, track some meteors, and alter their course so they crash into a landmass of their choice! Open source is bad!

    </scarasm>

  14. ITAR Restrictions by Manhigh · · Score: 2, Insightful

    There are many tools that NASA has developed that fall under International Trafficing-in-Arms (ITAR) restrictions, which essentially means theyre restricted to being deployed to US nationals only. Generally, software that is useful for putting spacecraft on target can also be useful for putting missiles on target.

    Theres also the issue of civil service vs. contractor development, as was already mentioned. JPL has developed a lot of fine software, but since they are a semi-private organization that needs profits to operate, they charge (sometimes a great deal) for their software to prevent competing entities (such as APL) from grabbing their work for free.

    --
    "Open the pod by doors, Hal" > "I'm afraid I can't do that, Dave" sudo "Open the pod bay doors, Hal" > alright
  15. opensource.gsfc.nasa.gov by nicholasjay · · Score: 4, Informative

    Disclaimer: I work at NASA Goddard Space Flight Center and I am speaking only for myself.

    I'm working on some opensource software released under the NOSA license.

    The general opensource website for GSFC is http://opensource.gsfc.nasa.gov/

    The software that I am specifically working on is called the OS Abstraction Layer (OSAL). If you code to its API, it will allow you to run code on a VxWorks, RTEMS, Linux, or Mac OS X system. It was designed for embedded flight software use. There will be a new version out in a few months that will employ memory protection. Believe it or not, but memory protection for flight systems has been very hard to do in the past.

  16. Apollo software is available? by tjstork · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I thought Slashdot ran an article about the Apollo computers and in fact, someone actually has the source code to their software, and, the software to the LEM?

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Apollo software is available? by cyclone96 · · Score: 3, Informative

      Even better, it's online. A good chunk of the Apollo Guidance Computer documentation (including the assembly source code to Collossus 249, which was the guidance computer program) is available here.

      Fascinating stuff.

      --
      Worst...sig...ever!