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Linux 2.6.17 Released
diegocgteleline.es writes "After almost three months, Linux 2.6.17 has been released. The changes include support for Sun Niagara CPUs, a new I/O mechanism called 'splice' which can improve the performance greatly for some applications, a scheduler domain optimized for multicore machines, driver for the widely used broadcom 43xx wifi chip (Apple's Airport Extreme and such), iptables support for the H.323 protocol, CCID2 support for DCCP, softmac layer for the wireless stack, block queue IO tracing, and many other changes listed at the changelog"
Even under windows drivers load into the kernel and normally become part of the kernel proper. Things under linux are similar, but differ from Windows in very important ways. First of all, the overriding philosophy behind the linux kernel is the GPL (well a modified version of the GPLv2) license for the source code. This states that the source code for the kernel and parts of the kernel should always be available. Also, for philosophical reasons associated with the licensing issue, Linus has said that he does not care as much about a binary stable driver API (ABI) in the kernel. Since the source code to the kernel is always available, if you want decent drivers, they should be placed in the kernel source code tree, since drivers really ought to be free and open. Unfortunately this means that a binary kernel driver from one version of the kernel may not work on another. This is done partially to encourage open source drivers and partially to prevent the kernel developers from being tied to design decisions that later prove unwise. But this does pose a problem for folks that want to implement their own third-party drivers in a propriety fashion. NVidia writes a special open source driver that implements a special, stable ABI that it's proprietary, closed-source video driver talks to to overcome this.
Many have argued that Linus needs to stablize the kernel driver ABI. But on the other hand, by not doing so and encouraging drivers to be open source and in the kernel source tree brings us a large amount of stability that Windows just cannot achieve. Most windows stability problems are not caused by the kernel, which is as stable as Linux, but by third-party device drivers. Anyway it is a trade-off, and one that is hotly contested. Personally, everything I currently use has open source drivers that come with my kernel bundle (Fedora Core). They are loaded on demand, so they don't cause memory bloat. If I was to compile my own kernel, I could choose not to build many of the drivers, reducing the disk bloat too.
One of the biggest things for me in this kernel release is the Broadcom wireless driver. Kudos to the team that clean-room reverse engineered the driver.