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U.S. Military Developing Ultrasonic Tourniquet
Burlap writes to tell us the MIT Technology Review is reporting on a new DARPA venture to create an "ultrasonic tourniquet" to help stem bleeding on injuries sustained in battle. The project plans to commit $51 million over the course of 4 years. From the article: "[I]t aims to create a cuff-like device that wraps around a wounded limb. Rather than applying pressure to the wound to stem the flow of blood, the device would use focused beams of ultrasound (sound waves above the audible frequencies) to non-invasively clot vessels no matter how deep they are."
Well, I guess, this device is meant for very special situations, when there is already an emergency -- think "wounds, sustained in battle" -- these aren't only 5.56 bullet wounds, but also severed arms, legs, inner bleeding etc. From what I remember from first aid classes I received during basic training (in an defence organisation, similar to the American Maryland National Guard), if you've got your leg severed, you don't really care if that clot is going anywhere at all... You've got literally seconds to stop the bleeding, because you lose hundreds of grams of blood every second (that is a liter in less than a minute). And if the question is life or death, it doesn't matter, that you have to risk the life of the injured to at least try to save his life.
Clots usually require a solvent to brake them down http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Platelets. There are chemical reactions which take place and don't tend to be easily reversible, otherwise nature would re-use platlets rather than re-absorbing them.
Hmmmmmm
BBC News carried a story about this back in June.
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/5106598.stm
Sorry, but whoever told you that should get some medical training first.
A regular turniquet is reversible for a while (that's why you should note the time at which the tourniquet was applied). Your extremities can survive without blood flow much longer than your brain can.
Others are currently investigating this--try googling "ultrasound thrombolysis." Ultrasound can, under some conditions, help to break up clots, especially in combination with drugs like rt-PA. This is being applied to stroke treatment as well as deep venous thrombosis therapy.
Calling it "infinite harmonic" seems silly to me. If an explosion sound contained infinite harmonics, then they superposition of the infinite harmonic waves would cause an infinite energy release, causing the end of life and the universe as we know it.
Is this a real term? Are audio mathematicians on acid, or is there a rational explanation for the term?
It's been a long time.