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Commodore 64 Confuses Austrian Police

toomanyairmiles writes, "It seems that Wolfgang Priklopil, the communications technician who kidnapped Austrian pre-teen Natascha Kampusch, relied on a Commodore 64 as his primary machine. Interestingly this is presenting some problems to the Austrian computer forensics people. Major General Gerhard Lang of the Federal Criminal Investigations Bureau told reporters it would 'complicate investigators' efforts' and would be difficult to transfer the files to modern computers 'without loss.' Could this be the latest in the criminal world's security strategy? Can we expect to see Spectrums, Archimedes, and Atari STs turning up in police investigations soon?"

16 of 470 comments (clear)

  1. Question by daveschroeder · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Could this be the latest in the criminal world's security strategy? Can we expect to see Spectrums, Archimedes, and Atari STs turning up in police investigations soon?

    Um, no. This was an aberration; nothing more, even if its use for those reasons was deliberate on his part.

    But here's an actual question:

    I can absolutely understand and appreciate that people value some of the features and functionality of things like the Commodore 64 and Newton, and many other machines that were considered to be state-of-the-art in their time.

    But why would someone go out of their way to continue to use it? I can understand practical and pragmatic answers like "It's still functional for me" or "I just like it better and I haven't had any problems". But are there other reasons?

    I mean, you can literally get systems for free (or next to nothing) that are capable of running various modern operating systems, including various versions of Windows, Mac OS and Mac OS X, myriad Linux distributions to your heart's content, BSD distributions, and so on, that would be much more functional and capable, particularly in the context of the internet and associated applications.

    So what's the draw? Why keep running on something like a Commodore 64? Even considering legitimate reasons for continuing to use it, I don't see how sticking with something exceedingly obsolete can be functional when viewed alongside semi-modern systems. I understand people collect all manner of antiques for a variety of reasons, including other things that may be nearly impossible to service or repair easily; is the reason for using obsolete computing equipment the same?

    Status? Hobby? Entertainment? Eccentricity? Just to "do it"?

    And to reiterate, I can understand collecting pristine Commodore 64s or similar in working order, and even making TCP/IP stacks and such work, just for the sake of doing it. But using it as a primary system exclusively? Some people may own and spend a great deal of time on something like, say, a Model T, but they don't use it as their daily driver...

    On another note, I do agree that his system being a Commodore 64 will "complicate investigators' efforts"; but to say that it would be difficult to transfer files "without loss" is disingenuous at best. Do they mean "transfer files" to include possibly-deleted files (in which case I agree there may be "loss")? Do they mean contextual loss, because modern applications may or may not be able to open files and represent context-sensitive features like position, text styles, and so on? Or are they talking about "loss" in that they won't be able to run their standard forensic tools that package everything up with a nice little bow? If they're talking about files representing images and text, I don't care what it is: if it's functional and intact, there's no reason for there to be "loss". I don't care if it takes resorting to eBay, digging up old company engineers, or weirdos on web forums...they should be able to recover anything they need to.

    1. Re:Question by capologist · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why? Um, why not?

      My guess is that he got the machine thirty years ago, it did what he needed, and he never felt a need to replace it.

      I still have a Macintosh SE that I dust off and use every now and then. I played around a bit with MusicWorks back in 1988. Sure, there are much better applications these days, but they don't read MusicWorks files, and converting those files to MIDI is a major pain in the ass that I haven't gotten around to yet. MusicWorks doesn't run on modern systems, so when I want to play with one of those little ditties my friends and I created almost twenty years ago, I use my almost twenty-year-old machine to do it.

    2. Re:Question by Ralph+Spoilsport · · Score: 4, Interesting
      I have an Amiga kicking around in the garage. Why? Because I put a Time Base Corrector (TBC) in it that strips out ALL macrovision and DRM - I get pure video signal. I might get $50 for the machine in a yard sale. But a TBC of the quality I installed in it? HA! We're talking at least $500. So, that obsolete cranky POS that sounds like a snoring pig at start up saves me Serious $$$. The floppy drive in it is marginal, the video card barely works, but the TBC keeps on ticking. So every Friday I rent a few videos, run them through the TBC to my OSX G5, and burn a DVD for future reference...

      And THAT'S how it's done.

      RS

      --
      Shoes for Industry. Shoes for the Dead.
    3. Re:Question by Ucklak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I used my C64 in college and used some free word processor that came in COMPUTE! magazine. I used to put my 'papers' on disk and I had a roomate that would load it up and copy what I wrote. I ended up using a sector editor to hide my papers on disk. I still have my boxed C64, Vic-20, 1541 Drive, and 2 cassette drives. I always thought I would fire up the old C64 but I never had. I did set it up about 5 years ago to see if it still works, and it does, but to go through the monumental task of reviewing all my disks just seems like a waste of time today to me.

      I've always wondered if I could remember how to unlock my files if I could find them.

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
  2. Followup by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I would say this does raise another valid point, though: as systems and media age, it's actually quite an interesting question how all of this data that isn't transferred to modern day systems will be dealt with, both from a technological and machine- and media-aging point-of-view. And in the context of criminal investigations, what happens if evidence is "lost" (or simply unrecovered) from a 25-year-old computer in a murder investigation which has no statute of limitations? It's an equally difficult question for governments, corporations, and academic institutions that actually *want* to keep the data but are having trouble instituting standards, policies, and mechanisms for data retention.

    1. Re:Followup by Z34107 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      When a company goes belly up, the law should stipulate that copy protection mechanisms can be legally circumvented

      The DMCA already does this. See page 5 of this summary, the part that talks about reverse engineering for compatibility.

      Although not present in the summary, I believe (meaning I lost the original article) the DMCA also makes exceptions for cracking copy protection, such as a hardware dongle, on legitimately purchased software if the dongle no longer works and there's no real way to get another one. That section could also apply to what you're talking about.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    2. Re:Followup by MrResistor · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It's the program I need, not the files.

      Yeah, that's what he said, you could get a program made that would convert your image files to that format. If you shopped your local university for talent, you could probably find someone who would do it for much less than $1000.

      I have another alternative for you: Hunt down some officers of the company and find out who owns the rights to the software (somebody does, they don't just disappear). Maybe they can give you a crack for it, or suggest a reputable dealer you can get it from. Or maybe they can give you a code that will make the dongle happy again (same thing, really). Or maybe you can get a bunch of other people who are in the same boat as you to band together and buy the source code, sort of like the Blender project did.

      --
      Under capitalism man exploits man. Under communism it's the other way around.
  3. Forget security by obscurity... by MMC+Monster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    It's now security by obsolescence!

    Really, if the raid happened 20 years ago, everyone would be able to get the info off those floppy disks. Now they've got to find a C64 user group or specialty store (how many of them are there, even on the net?) to transfer the data and convert it to a usable format.

    --
    Help! I'm a slashdot refugee.
  4. Please read this before moderating parent as troll by Garabito · · Score: 5, Interesting
    About Jon Katz, former Slashdot editor. Taken from here:

    "There was a large controversy when Katz posted an article about an e-mail he believed to be from an Afghani teenager named "Junis", writing to him via the newly-restored Internet. Katz never disclosed the original e-mail, but it was an evident hoax and probably a parody designed to fool him. According to Katz, Junis wrote his e-mail from "his ancient Commodore computer", which he had 'dug up' and was now using to download movies, pornography, and MP3s thanks to the recent liberation of Afghanistan."
  5. Atari 800 is better! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I still use my Atari 800 and it's way better than a commie. There are more colors and it's much faster at 1.79 mhz vs Commodore's paltry 1 mhz.

    What's even better, *my* kidnapped slave girl loves it and she hasn't run away and left me.

  6. I can see where this is going... by oohshiny · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Computer software or hardware that is not compatible with common forensic tools will automatically be deemed to be evidence of child pornography or terrorist activity.

  7. Re:Commodore 64 has an RS-232 interface. by complete+loony · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I good friend of mine (who currently lives next to me) wrote the first version of c64net which can be used to communicate directly between a c64 and a pc. One of the tests he performed showed that you can transfer data from a PC to the c64 at about 32KBps.

    --
    09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
  8. Re:I'll explain this one by johansalk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ah but guess what they get for that fuel inefficiency; marvelous bodies. I've sometimes marveled in amazement at the bodies of those bike-riding Dutch girls; solid from the waist down.

  9. Re:Commodore 64 has an RS-232 interface. by pipatron · · Score: 5, Interesting

    You modded this as "Funny", but there are more truths in this text than in any of the other posts. Seriously, any C64 hacker (and there are atleast hundreds of them spread around europe that use the Commodore 64 on a ~daily basis) would know how to transfer all the bits from a C64 floppy to any other format. He would also know what tools this guy used, and how to disassemble them to see how the data is stored (if not common knowledge already). For example, there is the the XzentriX Treffen 2006, http://www.xzentrix.de/ this friday in germany. Just go there, announce a new fast-compo (hack this guys files), and be done with it.

    --
    c++; /* this makes c bigger but returns the old value */
  10. WTF? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
    I'm a blues collector, allow me to explain it to you:

    • In days gone by, I transferred vinyl to tape for my every day listening.
    • Any original cassette tapes were copied for my walkman and later for my car.
    • When CD's first arrived I copied these to tape and later to CDR.
    • When DRM arrived I stopped buying music.


    There's nothing that can sweeten the DRM deal, look at it this way:

    • Functional Technology
      • I own a gramophone that plays shellac discs produced in the early 20th century.
      • I own open reel 2 track tape machines in varying formats, one is almost 40 years old.
      • I own several turntables that should play vinyl into the next decade.


    • Obsolete Technology
      • I own a DAT machine it still functions but I transferred everything to CD long ago.
      • I own a phillips DCC machine (long dead)
      • I own a high end minidisc deck



    Lump anything DRM'd in with rest of the digital stuff, any fool can see that DRM is not going to work!
  11. Yeah and why do people use analog synthesizers? by Kodack · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or collect antiques? And why do people pay top dollar for wine that is not brand new. Why do people spend thousands of dollars trying to replicate the sound of 70's moog synthesizers. I mean they are so analog right? This is the year 2006 people, analog is out. We need digital synthesizers that use modern wave table sampling and run Linux. They make the best music right? I mean what good is an analog filter and a bunch of patch cables and no MIDI. It can't make a piano sound like a piano right?

    And the same with antiques. People spending tens of thousands of dollars on old used furniture when they can go down to the LayZboy store and get something brand new.

    And classic automobiles? Don't even get me started on classic automobiles. What is so classic about something that is so old it doesn't even use disc brakes, lacks airbags, and just looks old. I mean why sink money into something so old when you can get a nice Honda Civic that is going to get you around in modern style right? Who needs a Tbucket when you can get a Civic?

    All mockery aside, the obvious answer to your question is that some people "like" and or "appreciate" things that are obscure, different, or old.

    Not everybody wants to compose their music on an Imac. Some people choose to do it on an Atari or on a gameboy. And they make a living off it.

    We have had over 30 years to improve on synthesizers but the best sounds are still made by the old patch cord Analogs like the Moogs'.

    I'm not a commodore fan boy but the C64 is a capable synthesizer and music production platform. It's cheap, and it's been reverse engineered to the point that you can actually buy or make modules that will give it network access.

    Having confines on something forces you to be more creative.

    I mean, this guy kept some girl prisoner for 8 years, he was F'd in the head. But your arguing that classic equipment is pointless. And that's like saying that paintings are useless because of photography and photography is useless because of film, and film is useless because of television, and television is useless because of PC's with DVD players, etc etc.

    Why hasn't the design of the guitar changed in the last few hundred years? Why has the electric guitar pickup not changed in 40 years or more? Because new doesn't always mean better. And some people like the sounds and feelings of old things.