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Global Text Project – Wiki Textbooks

Grooves writes, "A new initiative spearheaded by a University of Georgia professor aims to produce a library of 1,000 wiki textbooks by tapping the collaborative power of wiki. Inspiration for the project came from a computer science course that wrote its own textbook on XML when no suitable commercial offerings were available. From the article: 'The Global Text Project will work a bit differently from most wikis. Each chapter of each book will be overseen by an academic with knowledge of that field. Although the site will allow anyone to make changes, these will not become "official" until an editor signs off on them.' Textbooks free as in speech, and beer? Sign me up."

108 comments

  1. Good by PrinceAshitaka · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I am looing forward to this. While MIT's attempts to open up thier classes on the internet seemed novel, it was not the resource I was hoping it would be. I was hoping it would be a good reference place when I needed to remember something from my college days as all my textbooks from college are buried in storage. This shows promise but I will reserve my judgement for it's usefullness for now.

    --
    quis custodiet ipsos custodes
    1. Re:Good by jank1887 · · Score: 1
      If I remember correctly (haven't looked in a while), the MIT opencourseware thing seemed more like an 'online classnotes repository'. That would make it a perfect complement to an open source textbook.

      Now, from an academic validity standpoint, how would you reference the texts? Would the editors have finalized 'editions' that go into an uneditable archive mode, and only the 'latest' editions are wiki-able? That would at least be managable from a referencing point of view, but would detract a bit of the credibility from the 'work in progress' copies.

      My guess is this will turn into another "completed before it gets too far off the ground" project, but then I'm typically a pessimist on most of these Wonderful-Webby-Proclamations(TM). It leaves me pleasantly surprised in when the exceptions stick around.

      I'll set the over-under at 16 months...

    2. Re:Good by gwjenkins · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Can I put in a vote for Highschool textbooks as well as University. There is one wikibook so far that looks particularly good for students http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Algebra_I_in_Simple_E nglish. Clear, highschool level textbooks would be just fantastic. Cheers.

      --
      -- Just a boy in a beard
    3. Re:Good by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When they say "Simple English", they mean it. It's made for non-native English speakers -- native speakers will be extremely turned off by the tone.

      Anyway, how can that book look good for students when it's about 95% unfinished?

    4. Re:Good by Gooba42 · · Score: 1

      My high school typically never "finished" a textbook. We skipped around doing maybe half the chapters of any given book in a given class. Unless that unfinished 5% is basic arithmetic this book could easily be ready for use under such conditions.

      --
      I just found out there's no such thing as the real world. It's just a lie you've got to rise above. - John Mayer
  2. Wicked! by Chaffar · · Score: 3, Funny
    Inspiration for the project came from a computer science course that wrote its own textbook on XML when no suitable commercial offerings were available
    A course that writes its own textbooks? Sweeet...
    1. Re:Wicked! by dk-software-engineer · · Score: 2, Funny

      You spelled "wikied" wrong.

    2. Re:Wicked! by dk-software-engineer · · Score: 1

      In Sovjet Russia, the textbooks learns from YOU!

  3. With OLPC/CM1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Will this work with the One Laptop Per Child program (OLPC)? I thought I had heard that the OLPC planned to use wiki technology for books as one of its goals. A major need of that program is free, open, but accurate and factual content, not just technology.

    1. Re:With OLPC/CM1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm, why would it possibly not work on those laptops? I mean, assuming that those laptops will someday pass out of vapor and into actual use?

  4. Its been done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Connexions - online textbook repository. All XML-ized.

    http://cnx.org/

    And the Google Techtalk:

    http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=6852287090 518403675&q=http%3A%2F%2Fcnx.org%2F

    1. Re:Its been done by legoburner · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The reason nobody has heard of it is probably the evil college bookstore cartel. They will break your hands with hammers if they find out you have been using free textbooks instead of the ones they sell. Not to mention what happens to professors that dont require a textbook which costs at least $50 for a course... let's just say they are not usually teaching by the summer semester.

    2. Re:Its been done by interiot · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's right. Wikimedia foundation also tried to start up a wikiproject to increase gas mileage in cars, but the auto industry quietly put the kebash on that too.

    3. Re:Its been done by David+Gerard · · Score: 1

      Compiling your own carburetor was insufficiently n00b-friendly, not to mention the requirement to have the entire text of the GFDL printed on the device.

      --
      http://rocknerd.co.uk
    4. Re:Its been done by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Compiling your own carburetor was insufficiently n00b-friendly
      This joke makes sense, because we all know how much the words compiling and n00b come up in wiki discussions.
    5. Re:Its been done by StupendousMan · · Score: 4, Informative

      I am a university professor. I don't require my students to purchase textbooks for the introductory physics courses I teach. I provide my complete lecture notes online, and permit students to use older textbooks if they wish; after all, the material we're covering hasn't changed in the past few hundred years, so _any_ textbook they can find will serve as a useful reference.

      I write my own homework problems so that my students won't have to purchase a textbook simply for that purpose.

      The bookstore hasn't broken my hands, nor has the university reprimanded me. We've just started a new fall quarter this week, and I'm still teaching.

      So, in brief, your statement is not correct.

      --
      Michael Richmond "This is the heart that broke my finger."
      mwrsps@rit.edu http://stupendous.rit.edu
    6. Re:Its been done by NotBorg · · Score: 1

      Yup. When I was attending university classes, you could get the required books anywhere you like.

      My only beef with the university bookstore was that they only offered a small discount for used books regardless of the physical condition of the book. At the end of the semester when you went to sell your books back you got such a small amount back that one wonders where the money goes. Supposedly the book store was not for profit. Since most of the employees were students themselves you wouldn't think there would be much overhead.

      Further aggravating is that every time a book comes out with a new edition (yearly in many cases) the instructor puts the new edition in as a required text. The "old" text are removed from bookstore circulation. Does a physics book for a second or third semester class change that much in the course of a year?

      --
      I want this account deleted.
    7. Re:Its been done by mazarin5 · · Score: 1

      I'm fortunate in that sense for two of my graduate courses. In the first, the standard text put out its last edition in 1986. For the other, the 7th edition was released this year, but the professor has what is essentially the changelog and allows us to use the 5th and 6th editions as well.

      Some books dramatically change the homework problems, or reorder them, or simply change the value of the variables involved so the method to solve it is the same, but the answer will be different. The changelog allows the professor to avoid or account for the changes, and since the method is the most important part of the solution, it works out well for both of us.

      --
      Fnord.
    8. Re:Its been done by StupendousMan · · Score: 1

      Further aggravating is that every time a book comes out with a new edition (yearly in many cases) the instructor puts the new edition in as a required text. The "old" text are removed from bookstore circulation. Does a physics book for a second or third semester class change that much in the course of a year?

      Publishers are constantly changing the web sites which are associated with their introductory physics textbooks. If a professor chooses to use the material on the web site -- often homework problems -- then he is almost forced to adopt the new text.

      --
      Michael Richmond "This is the heart that broke my finger."
      mwrsps@rit.edu http://stupendous.rit.edu
    9. Re:Its been done by arudloff · · Score: 1

      You are a true blessing to your students. I wish all prof's were like this. When I was at UCF, teachers would sell their notes in the bookstore, not give them for free online (graduated 2003).

    10. Re:Its been done by jnowlan · · Score: 1

      A sincere thank you professor. I suspect you are in the minority, but I really don't know. I don't see enough students questioning whether they need to buy a textbook or not. Maybe this is always the way it is, i.e. a few activist, questioning types, everyone else accepting what they are told. Unfortunately, many new students don't realize there are options.

    11. Re:Its been done by The+Spoonman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As others have pointed out, you are the exception, rather than the norm. I believe you might even find you're the exception at RIT, too. While I attended UR, I had many friends at RIT who shared similar circumstances. Specifically, we had professors who insisted on specific versions of books only. The next to worst were those who didn't let you know what the requirements were until the first class, so in most cases you had to RUN to the bookstore after class in hopes of catching one of the few used books that were available. The worst, for whom I reserve a special place in hell, are those who insisted you purchase THEIR book....and then it wasn't used in the class.

      --
      Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
      http://www.workorspoon.com
    12. Re:Its been done by FunkyELF · · Score: 1
      When I was at UCF, teachers would sell their notes in the bookstore, not give them for free online
      I don't remember any time I had to pay for notes. In my biology class they were available online or you had the option to pay for them at the bookstore. I graduated 2005.
    13. Re:Its been done by highacnumber · · Score: 1

      I'm a professor too, and I have run into a little resistance to using older texts. No evil cartel, just people who don't like thinking outside the box. My campus bookstore refuses to get out of print books, and that makes my department staff nervous. So I used an in-print Dover book for my linear algebra course last year and no one complained. My students didn't all like the book but they were thankful for the price ($7 used).

    14. Re:Its been done by acherusia · · Score: 1

      I've been burned by professors trying to profit off their own books before. What I tend to do before buying books now is check the syllabus to see when it's required. If a book makes no appearance in the syllabus except in the books to buy section (as has happened before), I hold off buying it until the professor announces in class that we're going to need that book. Which has sometimes never happened. (And, of course, sometimes it does and I need to make an emergency trip to the bookstore, but I can live with that.)

      I then usually make a point of bitching about that in the class evaluations at the end of the year. In different handwriting than I've used during the year, because I'm paranoid like that. There's no excuse for that.

    15. Re:Its been done by The+Spoonman · · Score: 1

      I actually had one that had questions on the tests for which the information only came from his book. He'd then score those questions at like 20-25%.

      --
      Which is more painful? Going to work or gouging your eye out with a spoon? Find out!
      http://www.workorspoon.com
    16. Re:Its been done by bcrowell · · Score: 2, Informative

      The reason nobody has heard of it is probably the evil college bookstore cartel.
      I think it's a bit of a stretch to blame college bookstores for this. They're mostly nonprofit. It's the publishers who are really being evil.

      They will break your hands with hammers if they find out you have been using free textbooks instead of the ones they sell.
      I'm currently typing this with two unbroken hands, after 9 years of using free textbooks in my physics classes.

      There are already hundreds of free college textbooks on the web:

      Wikibooks was originally envisioned as a project that would have textbooks as its main raison d'etre, but IMO it's failed at that goal. Although there are quite a few textbooks at the wikibooks site, almost none of them are of high enough quality to be widely adopted for classroom use. I don't think that's particularly surprising, because the wiki method is simply unsuited to the task of writing textbooks. The killer app for wikibooks right now seems to be books about video games.

    17. Re:Its been done by TageSabo · · Score: 1

      My math professors mostly use their own books in the courses, and we are told to buy those. But then again, the most recent version is usually found at www.math.ku.dk/noter. That's textbooks enough for the first 3 years in college studying math, before it gets too specialized. All books are in danish, though, so maybe not so interesting for everyone.

  5. wiki process by joe094287523459087 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i would hate to see how they determine what's "notable."

    the wikipedia encyclopedia is ok for science topics but for all the cultural/historical entries, it's like the worst of MySpace combined with the most boring blogs. half the admins there pound anyone who disagrees with them into the ground by using the "rules" and the senior staff arbitarily make secret decisions w/o any oversight. so i don't trust wikianything any more.

    speak the wikitruth! http://www.wikitruth.info/

    1. Re:wiki process by Colin+Smith · · Score: 1

      This differs from any other form of publication?

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      Deleted
    2. Re:wiki process by joe094287523459087 · · Score: 1

      what other form of publication allows editing by anyone in the world, anonymously?

    3. Re:wiki process by rtb61 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Pay a lot of people enough (not necessarily all that much) and they will any write kind of crap you like and swear that every word is the whole truth and nothing but the truth, in any kind of public forum you choose.

      Hell, they are a lot of people who will do it for free just to get their 15 minutes of fame.

      The first thing I do to try a validate what is and is not the truth is search for vested interests (who paid whom and whether they are continuing to do so).

      I have sadly found that the greater the amount of money involved the more likely you are to get lied to and that basically free tends to be a far better source of truthiness.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    4. Re:wiki process by phaggood · · Score: 1

      Haven't the NYT and WSJ printed "news articles" that were anonymously written (or had $ and content) supplied by the gov & industry? Doesn't seem too different.

    5. Re:wiki process by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you know who edits your text books? I mean, there's a name, but how do you know they're competent, unbiased? How do you even know the name is real? Wikipedia is no different, the veracity of information you receive fom any source should be questioned. The difference with wikis is that this particular problem is evident rather than hidden.

      --
      Deleted
    6. Re:wiki process by joe094287523459087 · · Score: 1

      generally people in the textbook industry have to at least have some kind of quality in their product. they are, after all, selling textbooks.

      wikipedia has no quality control. someone who has never heard of marine biology can edit the entry on the octopus because they feel like it.

      i don't even see any basis for comparison.

    7. Re:wiki process by Colin+Smith · · Score: 2, Insightful
      generally people in the textbook industry have to at least have some kind of quality in their product. they are, after all, selling textbooks.


      Really. And you personally have evidence that all sold textbooks are accurate? Ford sold the Pinto, a car which exploded if you looked at it wrong, the Mercedes E class has about 30% of them go wrong despite being a "quality" car, far behind much cheaper Hondas. Tell me again about the price of something and it's quality.

      someone who has never heard of marine biology can edit the entry on the octopus because they feel like it.


      And someone who feels passionately about the subject, has spent their life working the field of marine biology can edit the entry on the octopus just as easily.

      --
      Deleted
    8. Re:wiki process by mazarin5 · · Score: 1

      I can't wait to see the quality of the biology textbook when it gets to evolution!

      --
      Fnord.
    9. Re:wiki process by Erectile+Dysfunction · · Score: 1

      Having read this post I have determined that you will make a fine addition to the History Wikibook team.

    10. Re:wiki process by MattWhitworth · · Score: 1

      Someone got their article deleted :)

    11. Re:wiki process by HuguesT · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wikipedia works on the principle that sociopaths are few.

      Anyone can edit the marine biology to put random stuff in it, but chances are the main author(s) will notice and rectify it quickly. This gets old quickly for would-be defacers. At the same time quite a few people working in marine biology might contribute to the page and correct errors.

      In the textbook industry, there is some kind of quality control but it's done by a tiny panel of about one or two people. Usually textbooks are written by between 1 and 4 authors. This is not very many. If a reader notices an error it's unlikely to be corrected quickly.

      So yeah, you can compare textbooks and wikis, and it's not all in the favour of textbooks.

    12. Re:wiki process by himself · · Score: 1

      HughesT wrote:
      >
      > Wikipedia works on the principle that sociopaths are few.
      >
            Few, yes, but very, very dedicated...

    13. Re:wiki process by rifter · · Score: 1

      basically free tends to be a far better source of truthiness.

      But since truthiness means "truthy not facty" truthiness != accuracy. sadly this appears to be indeed the case in free publications. People are more free to speak their "truth" but don't necessarily check their facts.

    14. Re:wiki process by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      > Few, yes, but very, very dedicated...

      A big deal is made of this but so far wikipedia has massive amounts of useful information and only a little deliberately misleading junk.

      I'd say the evidence is on the side of the good guys, by a long shot.

  6. wikibooks - 2003 by Colin+Smith · · Score: 5, Informative

    Wiki based educational books on just about everything.

    http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Main_Page

    --
    Deleted
    1. Re:wikibooks - 2003 by Jugalator · · Score: 1

      Since textbooks is about being sources for teaching things, it's a bit unsettling that all those books rely on the good will of their contributors and detecting vandals in time, with no special means to ensure what's seen is accurate. I think it's even more important here than in Wikipedia, because the only reason to go to Wikibooks is to actively study subjects, not glance over info in articles.

      I think it's about time Wikipedia as well as Wikibooks implements that idea I heard a while ago, that there are two branches of each article -- one unstable, and one stable, with information reviewed to be unvandalized that you can't just directly edit however you wish. This would maintain the contributors power to improve articles, but also let readers have something a bit more reliable.

      --
      Beware: In C++, your friends can see your privates!
    2. Re:wikibooks - 2003 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  7. Too early to say by arun_s · · Score: 4, Informative

    While the idea is interesting, the project is still in its early stages (only 3 books are available, 2 are incomplete).
    Wikibooks has progressed farther, but as TFA notes, this one operates on slightly stricter policies that might be useful for academic books.

    --
    I can explain it for you, but I can't understand it for you.
  8. Wikibooks? Wikiversity? by interiot · · Score: 3, Informative

    Why not join forces with Wikibooks or Wikiversity? Though as long as GlobalText is licensed in GFDL (they don't seem to say anywhere on their site?), then the projects will help each other out anyway.

  9. License by Ed+Thomson · · Score: 2, Informative

    The project will create open content electronic textbooks that will be freely available from a Web site. Distribution will also be possible via paper, CD, or DVD. Our goal initially is to focus on content development and Web distribution, and we will work with relevant authorities to facilitate dissemination by other means when bandwidth is unavailable or inadequate.

    The major difference between this project and wikibooks is the licensing. The Global Text Project looks like all the content will be given away free but the project is at the mercy of the project leaders. At least with wikibooks I know the content is safe as it is all under the GNU Free Documentation License or compatiable license (such as public domain).

  10. Re:Beer isn't free by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How would you know? You're clearly not old enough to drink it.

  11. Re:Beer isn't free by jank1887 · · Score: 1

    More precisely, I believe he has demonstrated that he's also not old enough to attend frat parties :) Beer is free if I ain't payin'.

  12. Editorial POV by HikingStick · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As a part time tech prof, I believe this to be a worthwhile endeavor. My early reservation, however, is regarding the editorial framework. If each chapter has a different editor, it may be difficult to develop a common voice for the entire WikiText. Also, single editors (vs. an editorial review team with a chief editor) would limit the editorial perspective, increasing the liklihood that the materials would convey the editor's personal biases to a greater degree (it's inevitable for any work, but most in the academic world are not reviewed by a single set of eyes). This latter concern would be somewhat mitigated by the Wiki format, since regular revisions may be suggested, but that leads me to one final concern...

    Unless the WikiTexts are printed for use, or updated on a limited schedule, there is the possibility that students may study different versions, making assessment (based on assigned reading) more difficult. [I would hope the content would not change to such a degree as to invalidate previous versions, but it is a possibility.]

    I will watch expectantly (and hopefully contribute) as this develops...

    --
    I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
    1. Re:Editorial POV by Peter+(Professor)+Fo · · Score: 1

      When you read a lot of books in a field or get pointed in the direction of 'works' you need to get a feel for the foibles, leanings and reliability of emphasis of different authors. "Bloggs tends to be dismissive of foo but is just the author to read if you want practical examples." "Smith repeats a lot of stuff without sufficient checking but at least you get to discover the sources." It is these characteristics of authors (or publishers) that will be lost in a hotch-potch.

  13. Moo by Chacham · · Score: 4, Funny

    Class, wait a momnet, as i revert your textbooks to the previous edit...

    1. Re:Moo by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      "You marked my solution as wrong. But it's written exactly this way in the text book ... you want my IP? Why?"

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    2. Re:Moo by Chacham · · Score: 1

      *chuckle*

      Very cute. :)

  14. !Wicked by VP · · Score: 1

    My first impression of the wiki-textbook on XML was not not that great - it seemed to be closer to lecture notes, than to a textbook.

    1. Re:!Wicked by Tiiba · · Score: 0

      All I read in my classes is lecture notes. I open the book only when a slide doesn't have enough detail for me to understand it.

  15. The book I can't wait for is... by owlnation · · Score: 1

    Loxodonta Africana: A Natural History.

  16. Re:Wikibooks? Wikiversity? by ronanbear · · Score: 1
    He wants to maintain editorial control by academics. To be honest I see a lot of scope for wikibooks as a method for making textbooks as with the quality of some articles in wikipedia it would almost be possible to make a textbook by making an index of select articles.

    The problem with this project is the requirement of total academic oversight to do even minor edits. It's gonna make a lot of work. It would be nice to have a method to have externally selected expert administrators to supervise the editing process.

    --
    the more they over-think the plumbing the easier it is to stop up the pipe
  17. Where do I sign up? by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'd like to be the one to doodle futuristic cars in all the margins.

  18. Teacher-specific Version Control by G4from128k · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I would hope that this wiki would have tools to let a teacher "lock-in" a version of the text for use during the term. It would be frustrating to discover that midway through the term that the wiki changed material in some chapter -- adding material the teacher had not plan to cover or removing material that they had. I could even see some teachers preferring to retain a particular version of the text for a couple of years if they had invested heavily in teaching plans that were specific to that version.

    The ultimate tool would let teachers mix and match chapters -- picking different versions from different years to suit their tastes.

    The point is that once a wiki transitions from casual/random access (e.g. wikipedia) to one of methodical use, then the user needs more say in versions or some way to retain their favored version.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Teacher-specific Version Control by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no need to lock entries. As the wiki-partisans keep saying, simply point your students/teachers/recipients at a *particular version*, not at the most-recent-version-which-is-displayed-by-default.

    2. Re:Teacher-specific Version Control by khallow · · Score: 1

      I gather it's not that easy since you're fixing the version across a broad group of wiki articles. More like tagging a branch of a version control system.

  19. Teacher's Edition? by timeOday · · Score: 1
    How will they support homework and test questions whose answers are provided to the teacher but not the students?


    Anyways, I hope this provides some good content for loading up on the "one laptop per child" project.

  20. In the long run... by God+of+Lemmings · · Score: 2, Informative

    I think that this could produce textbooks that have content not directly influenced by governments, religions, and corporations. There is likely to be some level of resistance in certain places depending on the subject, but the overall result should be positive.

    --
    Non sequitur: Your facts are uncoordinated.
    1. Re:In the long run... by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      Religions don't affect textbooks, people do.

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    2. Re:In the long run... by westlake · · Score: 1
      I think that this could produce textbooks that have content not directly influenced by governments, religions, and corporations. There is likely to be some level of resistance in certain places depending on the subject...

      "Likely to be resistance?" There is certain to be resistance.

      Examining the Japanese History Textbook Controversies, A textbook example of change in China, US court upholds Hindu organisation's contention on textbooks

    3. Re:In the long run... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not directly influenced by governments, religions, and corporations

      Ever heard of a concept called the Ideological State Apparatus (http://www.cla.purdue.edu/english/theory/marxism/ modules/althusserISAsmainframe.html) ? Basically, Althusser's premise was that religions and corporations (among other entities) have an ideology which is pervasive, and into which people are indoctrinated from an early age. That which you know to be true (i.e. everything you have been taught from an early age) is based on the teachings of the Ideological State Apparatuses. Any thoughts you have after that point are based upon their teachings. Your "knowledge" has been directly influenced by governments and religion since before you were born.

      So your statement that this could produce textbooks that have content not directly influenced by governments, religions, and corporations is not simply not true - it's impossible not to be influenced by governments, religions and corporations. It is the degree to which you are influenced by these entities that will differ from person to person.

  21. This ain't Wikipedia - this is real knowledge by DiamondGeezer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From the article: 'The Global Text Project will work a bit differently from most wikis. Each chapter of each book will be overseen by an academic with knowledge of that field.

    This is excellent.

    Free knowledge written by experts. Sweet.

    --
    Tubby or not tubby. Fat is the question
    1. Re:This ain't Wikipedia - this is real knowledge by dayhiker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But the experts have to participate. Professors generally review textbooks for money or academic credit. Plus, folks in academia do not like wiki's in the first place, and will not give scholarly credit for promotions/tenure for this work (too bad, it is worthwhile). It seems to me full online textbooks written by a small group of professors or experts seems more likely to reverse the high cost of textbooks. There is a good start at www.textbookrevolution.org with this idea.

    2. Re:This ain't Wikipedia - this is real knowledge by skinfaxi · · Score: 1

      www.textbookrevolution.org is just a bunch of links to other places, like about.com [which is mostly a bunch of links to other places...]

  22. Homework just got easy by dintech · · Score: 3, Funny

    1) Do homework without reading textbook 2) Change wiki 3) Hand in 'correct' homework 4) ??? 5) Profit

  23. Finished Goods. by twitter · · Score: 3, Insightful

    how would you reference the texts? Would the editors have finalized 'editions' that go into an uneditable archive mode, and only the 'latest' editions are wiki-able?

    Yes. Wikibooks makes PDFs for "completed" texts.

    That would at least be managable from a referencing point of view, but would detract a bit of the credibility from the 'work in progress' copies.

    If only dead tree publishers had that kind of credibility for text books. The rate of minor and meaningless changes to create new "editions" is outrageous. I'm looking forward to wikibooks being an island of stability in the academic publishing world.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  24. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  25. Re:Wikibooks? Wikiversity? by maxwell+demon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    But what about starting the work on Wikibooks, and then after there's enough material, make an "academic version" where the academics go over the whole text, correct any mistakes there may be, and (besides adding those improvements on Wikibooks) publish that separately (which they of course are allowed to do under the GFDL). The separate version would have the advantage of stability, and you could be sure that academics have approved all of it. I think this way you would get the best of both worlds.

    --
    The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  26. accurate and factual content by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Reuters

  27. That was a bad joke. by twitter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Broken hands" and "fired teachers" comments are joke comments made to disrupt useful conversation about the real failings of paper texts and the academic publishers. While some greed heads at my University might have a cow at the thought of anyone giving away their precious "intellectual property", the vast majority of professors remember that part of their mission is education. Collaborative, electronic textbooks are sure to overtake traditional publications in the same way free software has overtaken non free. In the end, wiki texts are just a more efficient way to do the job.

    I like you class notes. Have you seen or thought about using them as the basis for a wikibook?

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:That was a bad joke. by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      Collaborative, electronic textbooks are sure to overtake traditional publications in the same way free software has overtaken non free.

      When you put it that way, it sounds like electronic textbooks WON'T overtake traditional publications, in the exact way that free software hasn't even begun to overtake non-free.

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    2. Re:That was a bad joke. by twitter · · Score: 1

      My biggest fan mindlessly taunts:

      When you put it that way, it sounds like electronic textbooks WON'T overtake traditional publications, in the exact way that free software hasn't even begun to overtake non-free.

      I'm talking about features, performance, quality and price, not market share but that shall come to both. The advance of free software is based on those advantages and is remarkable given the intense efforts by a few convicted monopolists to stop it. As the rise of Google and Wikipedia show, there are fewer barriers for excellent services than for excellent software.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    3. Re:That was a bad joke. by jb.hl.com · · Score: 1

      I'll bite.

      Let's play a little comparison between free software and non-free software. This is based on my own personal experience.

      Ubuntu takes about 40 seconds to a minute to boot. Windows takes about 25 to 30 seconds.
      Ubuntu doesn't support WPA-PSK out of the box. Windows does.
      Ubuntu doesn't support my USB wireless stick, my webcam or any of my games. Windows does.
      The Ubuntu desktop has window tearing and visible redrawing, with windows caught mid-redraw, the order of the day. Windows does.
      With Ubuntu, numerous simple software installation procedures require the use of the command line, as documented on the project's Wiki. Windows doesn't.
      With Ubuntu I can barely run a simple game like Neverball at a decent frame rate, and Cedega doesn't even work. Windows runs all my games at a good frame rate.

      Once again, these are my own personal observations. Other people probably have more.

      Even ignoring Windows, Mac OS X absolutely spanks Linux (and Windows) in terms of overall user experience and ease of use. And of course Windows can't compete on price with something that is given away free. Difference is, Microsoft relies on the quality and compatibility of its OS to get sales, and people will gladly pay for a new version of Windows.

      Let's go out of the OS realm entirely. Say...web browsers. Firefox has numerous memory leaks (even on OSes that you say manage memory properly, chortle); Opera doesn't (no, even I'm not going to defend IE6, it's a piece of shit). Firefox is occasionally slow to operate, especially on Linux; Opera isn't. Firefox gets so many critical security issues they have to issue multiple minor point revisions; Opera doesn't. This is of course rendered moot by IE6 being a piece of shit, so really anything's better than that.

      Face it twitter, free software isn't "advancing" to the extent you think it is. Linux has barely made an impact in the home market, Firefox is at 10% market share (still impressive) but that's hardly a shining light for "free software". If free software has any commercial future it is in the server room, where it does indeed show numerous strengths. To go on, as you do, as if Microsoft is nothing but a footnote in history which OSS crushed and defeated is both wrong and deluded.

      This is not, of course, to say that free software is worthless or bad; there's nothing wrong with it, and the general concept is a good one, however to pretend that it has made anything more than a dent in the market is silly.

      As for the Google thing, weren't you shrieking about their non-free software's privacy implications a few days ago?

      Goddamn, you're like RMS crossed with Stephen Colbert. You spout lots and lots of FUD but seem to actually believe it, which is the most frightening thing. And then, if anyone calls you out on all the outright lies, FUD and bullshit you spew, you flit away without actually rebutting any of the points they made! I'm not even going into your charming tactic of reposting comments verbatim if they get modded down so your karma (which is on the way to being bruised quite badly, what with all the flamebait mods) doesn't suffer, or posting anonymously to defend yourself. So yeah, I AM a fan. I find it amusing to completely run rings around you and your silly arguments, and even more amusing when you can't even offer a decent rebuttal. You're not just funny, you're hilarious .

      --
      By summer it was all gone...now shesmovedon. --
    4. Re:That was a bad joke. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, can't you think about anything other than Windoze and how fantastic you think it is?

    5. Re:That was a bad joke. by Randseed · · Score: 1

      Oh, I agree. Linux is good for some things, and those things it does very well, like scientific applications, F/OSS, server applications, etc. It's supremely terrible for CAD, games, or supporting random consumer-grade hardware. I'm just impressed that when I plug in a USB drive (or my Lifedrive acting as one) Ubuntu recognizes it and mounts it. That's saying something.

    6. Re:That was a bad joke. by The+Bungi · · Score: 1
      twitter, I would absolutely love to see what type of reply you're planning for this. That is, unless you want to be seen as someone who can't defend their "views", if we might do them that kindness.

      Really though, I'm actually excited about what you're going to say.

  28. problem scaling from essays to book by peter303 · · Score: 1

    Something like an encyclopedia can tolerate a certain uneveness among multiple authors because individual essays stand alone and are not that long. A course-book needs more coherence provided by an small number number of authors and an overseeing architect.

  29. Public Library of Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Although it doesn't have textbooks, the Public Library of Science (PLOS) has refereed journals available. It would be great if they could add textbooks for the sciences, also.
    see http://www.plos.org/

  30. Wiki edit on Green's Theorem by autophile · · Score: 2, Interesting
    The number of integrals in Green's Theorem has tripled over the past year.

    --Rob

    --
    Towards the Singularity.
  31. Okay ... by ggvaidya · · Score: 2, Funny

    I can't tell if you're an elephant enthusiast, or if you're making a very subtle reference to the story of the blind men and the elephant ...

    Ah, the joys of making random inferences late at night ... !

    1. Re:Okay ... by owlnation · · Score: 1

      You don't get a wiki elephant joke? Could you be new here?

  32. But will it be useable? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I mean will the textbooks be printable?

  33. It's about time that someone comes up with this idea. I am sick and tired of the price gouging that goes on in the textbook industry. There is no excuse for a math book to cost $100 new, $90 used.

    Once, I took an accounting course. All the students were angry that the textbook cost nearly $200. So the publisher actually sent a representative to our class to explain to us why it's ok that the book costs so much. He said that unlike New York Times bestsellers, which are printed in quantities of millions and therefore enjoy reasonable prices due to economies of scale, college textbooks are printed in small quantities and therefore have to cover a larger chunk of the non-recurring expenses, such as the writing, layout, photography, and other design that goes into the book before it ever goes into print.

    So this explanation sounds good and fine. But let me ask you something: How much has changed in basic accounting since 1950? Since 1900? Since 1850? The only difference today is that most accounting is done on a computer, whereas before, it was done on paper. However, the course is taught on paper, not on the computer, so that the student will learn how accounting works. Therefore, I claim that nothing has changed in accounting or the method used to teach it, at least since Pacioli lived.

    In other words, I'm saying that this textbook should have been designed in 1975, and the same edition should continue printing to this day. There is no excuse for the book being in its 20th edition, which it was. Which leads me to this obvious conclusion: Textbook publishers change the pictures and layout every year or two for the sole purposes of price gouging and killing the used textbook market.

    And, yes, I know that we all know this already. That is why I support this effort 100%. Even if students will have to pay, say, $40 for a new textbook. That's less than half of normal textbook prices, and it would more than cover the cost of printing, plus yield profit for the project to operate and flourish, even hiring professionals in each field to write and check the books. Used books could be sold for $10 to $20. Quite reasonable if you ask me.

    1. Re:Yes by loraksus · · Score: 1

      Once, I took an accounting course. All the students were angry that the textbook cost nearly $200. So the publisher actually sent a representative to our class to explain to us why it's ok that the book costs so much. He said that unlike New York Times bestsellers, which are printed in quantities of millions and therefore enjoy reasonable prices due to economies of scale, college textbooks are printed in small quantities and therefore have to cover a larger chunk of the non-recurring expenses, such as the writing, layout, photography, and other design that goes into the book before it ever goes into print.

      The latest thing is university specific editions of textbooks. In that case, you can try to justify that you have a small number of textbooks, but I bought a university (and year) specific psych book a couple years ago off ebay for a whopping $3, but the only difference was the cover and a blurb at the beginning of each chapter by the head of the uni's psyc department. Used bookstore price was $75, new ~$125.
      Besides, I wonder what the "small quantities" are or how much editing is actually done between editions.

      --
      1q2w3e4r5t6y7u8i9o0pqawsedrftgthyjukilo;p'azsxdcfv gbhnjmk,l.;/
  34. I hope the other 999 are better by TwobyTwo · · Score: 1

    "A new initiative spearheaded by a University of Georgia professor aims to produce a library of 1,000 wiki textbooks by tapping the collaborative power of wiki. Inspiration for the project came from a computer science course that wrote its own textbook on XML"

    A very cool idea in principle, but if the XML book they've done is typical, they should stop now. Just for grins, I opened to a subject I know quite well, which is XML and Schemas. There we find:

    "Entities are basically the objects a Schema is created to represent. As stated before, they have attributes and relationships. We will now go much further into explaining exactly what they are and how to write code for them.

    There are two types of Entities: simpleType and complexType. "

    Well no. That's about as wrong as you can be. The term "entity" in XML has a rather precisely defined meaning and it has very little to do with simpleTypes or complexTypes. Entities are a really fundamental concept in XML. While it's no doubt tempting to someone who views the world in entity/relation terms to use "entity" in that sense (which I suspect is what the author had in mind), that's no excuse for writing textbooks that are wrong. Whoever wrote this section obviously didn't have a student's much less a textbook author's grasp of XML details.

    As it stands, this example suggests that wikibooks are at risk of producing some strikingly inaccurate teaching materials, and that's very troubling. Looks like some much for serious fact checking will be needed if books like this are to to more good than harm. Too bad, because the idea of wikibooks does seem very appealing.

    1. Re:I hope the other 999 are better by An+Onerous+Coward · · Score: 1

      The "market-leading" operating systems book I'm using this semester claims that "open source" means that the code base is "in the public domain," and that Java has no concept of global data "because it is a purely object-oriented language". As a bonus, there are numerous spelling and grammatical errors, and a couple of really bizarre throwaway lines about the uselessness of government and lawyers.

      Some textbooks gain a reputation for being stunningly good, while others gain a reputation for being awful. I think that once the dust settles and wiki-enabled textbooks are recognized as a valid alternative, we'll end up with the same situation.

      I think the worst part of this whole discussion has been the implicit assumption that 'wikified' means 'zero control over what the book says.' The people running the project can still decide things like who is allowed to contribute, what sort of approval is required before a change is accepted, and what sort of guidelines determine when a book has hit '1.0'. Further, thanks to various share-alike licenses, you can allow people to 'modify and redistribute' without touching your version, or even allowing them to brand it in a way that would be confusingly similar to the books you're publishing.

      I think that if people understood those things, a lot of the common objections to open source textbooks would be recognized as hogwash.

      --

      You want the truthiness? You can't handle the truthiness!

    2. Re:I hope the other 999 are better by TwobyTwo · · Score: 1

      An Onerous Coward replied to me:



      > Some textbooks gain a reputation for being stunningly good, while others
      > gain a reputation for being awful. I think that once the dust settles
      > and wiki-enabled textbooks are recognized as a valid alternative,
      > we'll end up with the same situation.

      Good point.



      > I think the worst part of this whole discussion has been the implicit assumption
      > that 'wikified' means 'zero control over what the book says.'The people
      > running the project can still decide things like who is allowed
      > to contribute, what sort of approval is required before a change is accepted,
      > and what sort of guidelines determine when a book has hit '1.0'.

      Indeed. I think it's unfortunate that these folks didn't get further in doing just such reviews of their first book before holding it up as a model for what's possible with wiki-based authoring. I agree that wikis may be a wonderful and exciting new way of writing excellent books. It's just disappointing to see a book with such a serious and obvious error used as an early example of what's possible. I think that with care one can do much better.



  35. GELC: Global Education Learning Community by dananderson · · Score: 1
    This sounds like a good effort. Another similar effort is GELC (Global Education Learning Community), which is an effort led by Sun Microsystems founder Scot McNealy to provide textbooks and software for free online using the open source model. Here's an article on GELC.

    Perhaps these two efforts coloborate.

  36. Need basic High School texts, too by Duck+of+Death · · Score: 1

    I think the collaborative textbook idea is excellent, but I think a strong effort should be made to create basic high school texts before tackling college and graduate level material. School budgets in this country are stretched very thin and every book they don't have to buy is money that can be used for other things. Also, we need to do something to save our kids' backs. Last week I witnessed my 14 year old nephew heading off to school with twenty pounds of books in his backpack. At the end of the day I helped load his stuff into the car and it was even heavier. Wouldn't it be great if he could have two sets of books so he didn't have to transport them back and forth? If a book is lost or destroyed, he can download and print a new copy. In addition to the hardcopies, he could copy all his books to a memory card or thumb drive and read material in the car using a PSP or other preferred device.

    And we're talking about basic material here - not up-to-the-minute, cutting edge stuff. Algebra hasn't changed in a while, neither has high school chemistry or early American history. My son is 5 now. I hope by the time he is in high school he won't be asked to carry more weight than a fully equipped Marine.

    DD

    --
    "Can I finish? Can I finish? ... Okay, I'm finished."
  37. Re:Wikibooks? Wikiversity? by lanfor · · Score: 1

    Why people insist on using GFDL? There are projects which are doing just fine with publishing the content under one of CC licenses (WikiTravel) or even putting the content into public domain (Hikipedia).

    Lukasz
    --
    Lukasz Anforowicz
    Hikipedia - a free database of hi
  38. Other Free Textbooks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free collaborative wiki style textbooks for the third world would be great. There are also already a few free textbooks available available on the Internet such as these:

    Perhaps we ultimately could end up with some textbooks done collaborative Wiki style and other free text books done in a different way. Either way I think free textbooks would be great especially for common slow changing subjects such algebra, calculus, English, history and such.

  39. Textbooks are a scam by John+Jorsett · · Score: 1

    I was listening to a guy on TV who had just taken his daughter to college last week, and had to pay $150 to buy her a math textbook. I had no idea that text prices had gotten that high. He also said that the publishers keep bringing out new editions every 2-3 years (how much changes about calculus in that amount of time?) so that used-book sales don't destroy their profits. I don't know how it is at other universities, but the one I attended had a monopoly on text sales thru the on-campus store, so it profited handsomely from the sales of new books as well.

    I'd love to see wiki texts blow a hole in this scheme, but the professors would have to get on board and use them instead of the commercial ones. How many of them would do that?

  40. Um by Natif · · Score: 1

    This is a brilliant concept in the making. Unfortunately, the bad may outweigh the good eventually. It seems to me that the idea is good, the execution = bad. This could take anywhere from a few years to a few decades. I do not specifically know how they plan on compiling all of it and making the way in which the material is presented fluid - even if there is an "editor" (who, by all means, must be a genius; or God) to oversee the end result.

    Well, besides that, I think it will be interesting to see what happens.

    1. Re:Um by wandlero · · Score: 1

      It could be quite simple - let the students do it.

      In almost every class, some students have a vast knowledge in many areas, and excel at the subject, some with spare time too, and can probably explain it on a much more understandable level to fellow students.

      An assignment for a group of 10 studnets to compile, edit, and submit a finished chapter to the professor as a final project in a class of 200+ calc students should produce a pretty quick, relatively readable, and usable book in one semester. A review by the math department would allow this to be ready for release for the next year - at least in a working draft form. After that, it should be small revisions and such to make it better - small incremental changes.

    2. Re:Um by Natif · · Score: 1

      You are completely right. I know the effects of this are going to change the way students think about learning and anticipating being responsible for what they learn.

      I hope that they apply this method with music theory (like post-tonal analysis, orchestration, etc) and other complex musical subjects! That would be the biggest aid to any music faculty.

      Calculus - definitely!

  41. Start with the MIT OpenCourseWare project ... by swframe · · Score: 1

    If they can work out the licensing issues, they could start with the lecture notes from the MIT OpenCourseWare project. The MIT OCW lecture notes need detail but they are a good start. There is probably lecture notes from other colleges too.

  42. Re:Wikibooks? Wikiversity? - by krischik · · Score: 1

    If they wanted that they would have done so. The project owners know about Wikibooks - in fact there first book is hosted at Wikibooks. They just plainly don't want to or they belive there own project is better.

    Martin