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Man Gets 7 Years for Software Piracy

mytrip writes to mention a C|Net article about the largest sentence for software piracy ever handed down by a U.S. court. Nathan Peterson of Los Angeles has been levied with an enormous fine after selling millions of dollars worth of software between 2003 and 2005. "U.S. District Court Judge T.S. Ellis III on Friday ordered Peterson to pay restitution of more than $5.4 million. Peterson pleaded guilty in December in Alexandria, Va., to two counts of copyright infringement for illegally copying and selling more than $20 million in software. Justice Department and industry officials called the case one of the largest involving Internet software piracy ever prosecuted. "

43 of 296 comments (clear)

  1. So? by HairyCanary · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is considerably different than the average "pirate" who downloads software for him/herself and perhaps distributes copies to friends. This guy was *selling* pirated software. That's a whole different ballgame, and it makes him a garden variety criminal in my opinion. Not really news, and certainly not relevant to me in a "Your Rights Online" sort of way.

    1. Re:So? by __aaclcg7560 · · Score: 4, Funny

      He won't have any Slashdot priviliges in prison.

    2. Re:So? by Cal+Paterson · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Is it?

      Richard Stallman often encourages the sale of Free Software (a position which many people unfamiliar with his ideology find confusing).

      Why shouldn't third parties be able to sell the things they own for profit? Or are we bound to this idea that "For Free is good, but for profit is bad". Businesses are not, by their nature, bad. Much like a loony tunes television episode I recall watching as a child "It's not the automobile that's evil; it's the driver".

      There are many piracy groups which are often seen as charities which almost aren't; pirate bay for example are most certainly profitable. Whether they are a business by the letter of the law I'm not entirely sure.

      Other "piracy groups" are very obviously web startups. Isohunt, for example, provide a very useful service, and, I expect profit from it.

      If something is bad to do for profit, it is normally bad to do it for free also. I think that piracy is neither. Binary is the property of whose media it is on, and to hell with anyone who wants to say otherwise.

    3. Re:So? by Paradise+Pete · · Score: 2, Funny
      According to convoluted logic we often see here, what he did was perfectly proper. After all, he didn't "steal" software, he merely "infringed copyright"

      You might want to swap out that 40 watt bulb in your head for at least a 60, if not 75.

      How in the world do you get "perfectly proper" from copyright infringement? Just because it isn't stealing doesn't necessarily mean it's OK.

    4. Re:So? by ewl1217 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I don't know what you're rambling on about here...

      Why shouldn't third parties be able to sell the things they own for profit?
      There's nothing wrong with selling something you own, but that's not what we're talking about. We're talking about software piracy. Software piracy is when you take a paid-for program that someone else owns, break the copy protection on it, use it, and possibly redistribute this. Nowhere in this do you own the software.

      Binary is the property of whose media it is on, and to hell with anyone who wants to say otherwise.
      Really? So does that mean I own the music on a CD I bought? Of course not! The artist owns it (I don't feel like dragging the RIAA into this, so please don't bring that up...). In the same respect, I don't own the words in a book I buy. That work is owned by the author, through copyright. Do you think that pirating a book in a similar fashion to software should be allowed (provided you had a means of doing this)?
    5. Re:So? by Qadesh · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you own the music on the CD what is the economic incentive for the artist to share it in the first place? While IP laws may be wrong in some instances, to adopt an extreme position that denies the artist (or other creators) rights in their own work does not adequately address the balance that needs to be sought between the creators rights to profit from their intellectual effort and the public interest in disseminating, sharing and building on that work.

    6. Re:So? by SharpFang · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The basic fallacy of criminalizing -any- copyright infringement is that it implies loss of profits, while way more often than not no profit is lost.

      The way of thinking of RIAA and friends is: If I copy the file, I have it for free. If I didn't copy it, I would have paid for it. This obviously doesn't take into account the far more likely case: if I didn't copy it, I wouldn't ever have it - I wouldn't pay, I wouldn't buy. The likehood I'd spend $3000+ on a legit copy of AutoCAD is near zero, so implying that I cause any loss to Autodesk by drawing a plan of my garden in an illicit copy, is simply bullshit.

      This case is entirely different though: the buyers were paying money for software they believed legit. The money would go to authors of the software, but instead they went to that guy. In this case the loss of profit is not potential, assumed and unlikely, but definite and a fact.

      It's like a difference between charges of causing risk of life or injury and a first degree murder.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    7. Re:So? by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Well, the "IP wants to be free" crowd brings up music as their example because it's perceived that music is cheap to make so people will continue to make it for "free".

      But what about movies? Each of the LOTR movies cost over 100 million dollars to make. If you took away the profit incentive, there would be no way that anyone would go into such an undertaking for free, just because it's "inatly humam or fun". Your argument may hold for small projects but not large ones, and if large projects like the LOTR movies were taken away from us (because there was no profit incentive to create them), then that would be a loss for society in general. Society can live with just "small" projects, but why should it? Large projects have their place as well, and those require ROI to make.

      (As a side note, I question whether the LOTR *books* would even have been written if there were no profit incentive at all. Or maybe they would've been written, but not with the epic-scale that they have.)

      --
      -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
    8. Re:So? by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Interesting
      (As a side note, I question whether the LOTR *books* would even have been written if there were no profit incentive at all. Or maybe they would've been written, but not with the epic-scale that they have.)

      Tolkien had been writing his Middle Earth sagas for decades. He showed them to a publisher early on who told him they were unpublishable. He continued writing anyway. Eventually of course a publisher did turn up who took a risk. Of course there was a profit motive in the publishing, but not the writing. And if it had happened today, perhaps JRR would have written it as a blog and not bothered with publishers at all. He had endless trouble with their changes to his text, both deliberate ("elvish" to "elfen") and accidental.

  2. Sold $20 returns $5.4 = Profit! ? by Blahbooboo3 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Wait, so he sold $20million, pays $5.4 back? Not a bad return I would think. Should I assume the government also seized all his assets etc?

    1. Re:Sold $20 returns $5.4 = Profit! ? by Average_Joe_Sixpack · · Score: 2, Informative

      Appears to be a total asset forfeiture as well. Merc News

    2. Re:Sold $20 returns $5.4 = Profit! ? by The+Wing+Lover · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, I think he sold "$20 million worth of software"... counted at the retail price. I suspect he made nowhere near the $5 million that he will have to pay. Not to mention th efact that he's gotta sit in jail for 7 years.

      --

      - In Capitalist America, law violates YOU!

    3. Re:Sold $20 returns $5.4 = Profit! ? by ForestGrump · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, I'm looking at the site on archive.org and this guy is greasier than you portray, IMHO.

      Firstly, he has the disclaimer at the bottom of the home page:
      This service is designed for current legal owners of the software listed at this site.

      Then if you move away from the home page, you get a different note:
      iBackups.net uses the latest secure 128 bit encryption when placing all orders so you may consider your order process secure and as safe as it can be!
      (because nobody ever reads the home page in deatail. you're busy looking for what you want!)

      A typical sale is for a file download, and for an extra 20 bucks you get a CD in the mail.

      Lastly, there is pressure for you to buy ASAP and not research the matter any further wth:
      Special Offer: Save BIG when you purchase from our site within 10 minutes of your first visit!

      Grump.
      This is from june 15 2004 http://web.archive.org/web/*/ibackups.net

      The following is from his about us page (FAQ)
        We offer a service for our software titles that NO ONE else offers and that is instant downloads on ALL of our software!

        We give you the option to have a disc included in your order!

        The download servers we use are TOP OF THE LINE! A lot of companies will use cheap servers to save money, we use Dell Dual XEON servers connected DIRECTLY to the Internet backbone. Not once have we capped on our bandwidth, this means you can download as fast as your ISP allows you to!

        We guarantee that you will not find a cheaper price on the software titles at our site! If you do, we will beat that price, or refund you the difference within 30 days of your purchase so there is absolutely NO WAY you can go wrong with us

      --
      Is it true that more people vote for the winner of American Idol, than vote for the president? -Ali G.
  3. The law by sanmarcos · · Score: 2

    He got what he deserved.

    He was stupid to allow himself to be caught. Lost 7 years of your life for only money.

    Again everything in this world seems related to money one way or the other.

    1. Re:The law by sanmarcos · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, putting the money in an overseas account is quite a good idea if you can manage to keep it "clean and quiet".

      In Argentina, most of the above middle-class population (I'd say 10-15% max) does that to avoid paying local taxes. They get foreign credit cards (in foreign banks) because Argentines have mostly european ancestors (therefore citizenship if applied), and avoid paying taxes in large purchaes (electronics specially).

      However the government has been cracking down recently, not allowing cheaters to get out of the country if they dont pay taxes (they check you before you cross the border to Uruguay, a popular wealthy tourist resort). They also put signs in shopping mall bathrooms saying "You will be caught" and so on.

      The same in the US, I mean if you can get a foreign bank account, it is a good idea to do so to keep, say 5-10% of your monthly income in there and lie saying it goes to something else. Believe me, you will always need money for a divorce, car crash, something bad happening in your life, etc.

      Keep it safe, and quiet. The same concept goes for almost anything in life, why give away information? why give away posible vulnerabilities?. It is a good practice to save your money early, start early and work your ass off. Make sure nobody knows that you have more money than you really do. If they can screw you, they will (in life, generally).

  4. A tad harsh by saskboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I think people who cheat others out of their legitimate software purchases ought to get jail time when it's obvious they or others will do it if no harsh penalty is on the table.

    Isn't 7 years a bit long in comparison to more serious crimes of violence and fraud? Perhaps 7 years is average for a fraud conviction, but I don't understand why rapists [in Canada at least] get about 5 year sentences, mercy killers [Robert Latimer] 10 years, and serial killers [Karla Holmolka] gets 9 years. Where is the equity?

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:A tad harsh by themonkman · · Score: 5, Interesting

      While I hate thieves more than most, it is quite maddening and ironic that we put software pirates away for longer than we do child rapists. The courts tend to favor the rights and property of corporations over that of human lives. It's deplorable.

      I'm sure that this man had sold this software at prices far below what any legitimate retailer could afford. With that being a reasonable assumption (since he sold so damn much of this software), the people he sold it to would probably have been unlikely to purchase the software at all had it not been at such a deep discount. If they would not have purchased the software otherwise, there is a net damage of almost zero to the manufacturer of the software. There is no lost supplies, real property, or investment. They did not have to do the advertising for this person's business either. If anything, the pirated software he did sell made for great PR to those software companies. The people who would've not otherwise purchased the software at regular or semi-discounted prices are probably pleased with their purchase, and will now be far more likely to buy the new improved releases of that product later on.

    2. Re:A tad harsh by westlake · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Isn't 7 years a bit long in comparison to more serious crimes of violence and fraud? Perhaps 7 years is average for a fraud conviction, but I don't understand why rapists [in Canada at least] get about 5 year sentences, mercy killers [Robert Latimer] 10 years, and serial killers [Karla Holmolka] gets 9 years. Where is the equity?

      In the American system crimes of violence are almost always prosecuted at the state and local level. Prisons are crowded, courts are stressed, and there is pressure to cut a deal. When the Feds do claim jurisdiction the gloves come off.

    3. Re:A tad harsh by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2, Interesting

      it is quite maddening and ironic that we put software pirates away for longer than we do child rapists.

      I know you chose "child rapists" for your comparison to provoke a specific emotional response, but let's think about what happens to those people when they're caught.

      Convicted felons might not have much honor, but the unwritten prison code deals pretty harsh justice onto people who hurt children. A molestor is much more likely to be killed my another inmate than a software pirate. And even one does survive prison, he has a lifetime of mandatory registrations, surveillance, and harassment from neighbors to look forward to.

      No, I don't feel like we're coddling child abusers in the current system.

  5. Worse yet... by TheOtherChimeraTwin · · Score: 5, Informative

    ... his website ibackups.net has been defaced.

    (serves him right)

  6. Why Not a Billon Dollar Fine and Life? by ac7xc · · Score: 2

    I don't believe that putting a person in prison for seven years and make them pay an unrealistic fee is good public policy. I think that anyone convicted of a non-violent crime should receive no more then one year in prison and the fines should not exceed 10% of their expected lifetime income. Now we have to pay $250,000 to house this guy and he will never pay the fines against him becuase they are impossible to pay. I remmeber in the 90's a man accidently started a fire and the USFS gave him a bill of $100 million dollars. He filed for bankruptcy and moved out of the country.

  7. Espically since by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Selling illegally copied software is fraud. Unless you are being explicitly clear that people are buying an illegal copy (in which case they aren't likely to buy) you are defrauding them. They believe that they are getting a great deal on legit software. Ok, you can argue they should be smarter than that but hey, fire sales happen sometimes (for example I got a free copy of Visual Studio 2005 for going to a launch event). Regardless, the crime is on the seller's end. They are the ones pushing their merchandise as legit.

    So while I firmly believe that copying software illegal for personal use is a minor civil infraction, like speeding, and should be punished accordingly (a small fine that's enough to make you not want to do it but proportional to the harm) I believe that commercial copyright infringement is much more serious.

    1. Re:Espically since by Richard+W.M.+Jones · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So while I firmly believe that copying software illegal for personal use is a minor civil infraction, like speeding, and should be punished accordingly (a small fine that's enough to make you not want to do it but proportional to the harm) I believe that commercial copyright infringement is much more serious.

      Where to start? Speeding endangers not just yourself but other road users and pedestrians. The amount of energy in your car increases with the square of speed making stopping harder and your car more deadly when it hits someone. Rules about speeding are one of the ways to prevent injury and death (rules against careless or dangerous driving, and driving under the influence being others). In the UK speeding is very much not a minor crime. People can be and are routinely banned from driving and imprisoned for speeding.

      The "war on copying" is something like the modern "war on drugs". Computers are all about copying - it's their most basic operation. Networks have brought the price of copying down to almost nothing. The question becomes, in a world where distribution costs nothing, how to make sure people keep creating stuff? Should that be through the old industries who controlled distribution very tightly? Well, probably not. In the arts, it turned out that those industries were both very bad at producing works of art, and they didn't compensate the artists very well either. In software it seems that for whatever reason people will write the software for free and live by selling support.

      Now I'm no more going to defend this guy who was caught selling millions of $$$s of software illegally. He's rather like a crack dealer. I may think that coca-derived products should be legalised (ie. regulated), but I won't defend someone who makes his living in the current unregulated environment selling crack to anyone.

      Rich.

  8. I can see it now: GPLNarc by patio11 · · Score: 5, Funny

    >>
    It's like any prohibition: criminalize the behavior and you get even more social dislocation as a result. Then, we're all victims.

    The solution is to mandate the use of Free Software everywhere.
    >>

    Well thats a pretty stunning juxtaposition. If the existence of laws creates crime, won't criminalizing closed-source software make criminals out of closed-source software developers, causing even more social dislocation among them and their customers? I can see it now: "Pst, buddy, you need a productivity suite? I got a holo-certified copy of Office 2007 right here. This "#$& is real, holmes -- usable UI, attractive ribbon interface, backwards compatible with all your documents, contains actual documentation, and a comes complete with a toll-free number for tech support. I just gotta ask you -- you ain't a GPLnarc or nothing, right?"

    "Open up, this is the police!"

    "Aww #$%", its the GPLaw. Quick man, hide that "#$" under a Knoppix CD and pretend we were discussing something innocuous, like crack."

  9. Re:Serves him right. by MobileTatsu-NJG · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Serves him right. (Score:-1, Informative)"

    Dude, you got a -1 Informative on Slashdot. Put that on your resume!

    --

    "I like to lick butts!" by MobileTatsu-NJG (#32700246) (Score:5, Informative)

  10. Re: Especially since by Ingolfke · · Score: 3, Funny

    Why do you think pawn shops are doing good business?

    I was thinking prime locations, friendly staff and clean stores with outstanding merchandise... no?

  11. Re:Sweet deal by Almahtar · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well, TFA says he sold $20 Mill worth of software. It doesn't mean he sold it for $20 mill. From what I've seen, pirates usually sell software for about 10% of what it's worth. If that's the case here he got $2 mill before hosting expenses, etc... and fined $5.4 mill + jail time. Now fudge the numbers all you want but I really doubt he's going to come out of this thrilled with his financial situation.

  12. Proof You Can Do Anything With Statistics by cyberbian · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Software piracy resulted in a loss of $34 billion worldwide in 2005, a $1.6 billion increase over 2004, according to a study commissioned by the Business Software Alliance.

    The BSA has been making up numbers of this type since its founding. Please note, that their acronym has many other fun derivations. These Bull Shit Artists are claiming that there has been a 34 BILLION dollar loss, and worse, it's a 1.6 Billion dollar increase over last year! While they have yet to PROVE unequivocably that there is this type of loss, they're getting plenty of press on the reason you're getting DRM shoved down your throat. Perhaps those 'perceived losses' are from the software vendors who are having trouble making their bottom line. Perhaps those losses are coming from a tanking of the PC industry because they keep rehashing the same processor and stamping it with a different name. 'Ooooh, I know, let's up the voltage on the clock and see if people buy last years fab!'

    There is absolutely no proof of these losses. They are estimates based on what they think people should be buying. Being an industry lobby (well paid by the vendors) OF COURSE they think people should be buying more software.

    Here's the rub, people can't afford to buy them... They're still reeling from when computers used to be 2-3 THOUSAND dollars each (or more), and still needed to be upgraded every five years (or less)... Let's face it, the PC business has raped the populace for 25 years now, we're starting to get a little sore down there...

    --
    if I claimed I was emperor just because some watery tart lobbed a scimitar at me they'd put me away!
  13. Good. Should have 20 years probation too. by notaprguy · · Score: 4, Funny

    In my experience, people who steal once tend to do it again...even if they get caught. It becomes a wierd habit. Look at George Bush. He stole the first election and, even thought he got caught, he proceeded to steal another. Software thiefs are much the same.

  14. Re: Especially since by Bodrius · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd take a guess that if the price was right for pirated copies, he wouldn't be making US$ 20 million dollars selling them.
    Or maybe it's like the 'change bank', it's all about volume?

    --
    Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
  15. Re: Especially since by UncleRage · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually, having worked in a pawn shop in my younger years, I feel forced to chime in here.

    Most states have extremely strict laws regarding the pawn trade; and most pawn shops today are extremely careful concerning their business practices.

    Pawn shops in Florida (as an example) are highly regulated and are required to work with both state and local authorities. Forms (including make, model and serial numbers) of merchandise are filled out in triplicate and provided to the local police. When make, model and serial are not applicable (as in the case of jewelry), exact measurements (in both carat and composition) of stones and and metals are recorded as is a precise description of said piece. All of the above are matched against local and state stolen item reports on a weekly to monthly basis. (I use Florida as my example, as that is the state in which I worked; I gladly tie that in with others, as the National Pawnbrokers Association allowed me the opportunity to meet and speak with pawnbrokers from all over the country -- 99% of which followed the same practices).

    Often, in the case of theft, the Pawn Shop owner is the one that actually loses out in the case of stolen merchandise; as the property is then pulled into state custody as evidence and eventually returned to its owner.

    The pawn trade itself is, by and large, nothing more than a lending mechanism for the lower (to lower-middle class) establishment. Afterall, please tell me a single bank that's going to loan Bob Whoever a c-note to cover his insurance payment while waiting for a drywall job to pay up. Granted, it charges a higher interest rate, but even that is regulated in most states.

    I might suggest you take a look at the business models of both Cash America and Value Pawn as an example of how the industry has changed. Personally, I think the indy shop has more in the way of value for the lendee, but I mention them only to counter the "dark and stinky" shop notion that seems to surround the pawn industry.

    So, if you want to cite a comparison between immoral activities (such as the active sale of pirated software and something else), why not point the finger at professional lobyists, criminal defense lawyers and/or telemarketing firms?

    --
    #SickNotWeak
  16. What Ibackups.net did, kind of like MP3.com by twitter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I see lots of people saying things like, "He deserves it and death!" but no one bothering to report exactly what ibackups.net actually did. According to this, the guy was selling "backup coppies" of software that people claimed they already owned. The business model, presumably, was made to fill the very real service gap in commercial software for people who manage to lose their original distribution media. As far as M$ and many other companies, people like that are out of luck and have to buy the software all over again. This happens much more often than you would think. Unlike MP3.com, it was not possible to check if the customer had a copy by asking them to insert it though he could have asked for product activation keys. In any case, this guy was not simply pressing CDs and selling them, he depended on the honesty of his customers.

    It's no surprise that this guy got slapped down after the demise of MP3.com's similar backup scheme.

    I don't really understand the vindictiveness of the responses. Once again, using free software avoids all of this monkey business. Why give money to people who throw people in jail for trying to help you? It's not like the guy actually hurt anything but the bottom line of some of the country's most wealthy companies. Seeing as those companies are still doing just fine selling software to complete suckers, I don't see where this person hurt anyone. Financial ruin should be punishment enough. I don't want my government wasting law enforcement resources on nonsense like this.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  17. Re:Wait... by Toby_Tyke · · Score: 4, Informative

    Well, as I understand it, (although it's not made fantastically clear in TFA, so I could be wrong) the $20 million figure is the market value of the software he sold, not the amount he sold it for. So say Program X sells for $400 in PC World, and our guy sells 50,000 pirate copies for $50 each, that would be software with a value of $20 million, but he only made $2,500,000. That's the standard way the softwre industry* produces figures for piracy, using the amount it would have sold for legitimatly.

    *Actually, every industry in any way affected by piracy/counterfeit goods does exactly the same thing.

    --
    "I realise this is not a very popular opinion but it's the truth, and there for needs to be said" -Bill Hicks
  18. Re:Cause of piracy, anyone? by TapeCutter · · Score: 2, Informative

    "I know that the time my grandfather speaks of will never return"

    Mainly because it never existed in the first place. Older people (like me) tend to talk of the "good ol' days" because the human mind represses bad memories and enhances good ones. For example, a pack of smokes in the 70's cost $0.50, but by the same token in 1976 I was taking home $60/week.

    I do agree with the population thing but how do you stop people breeding without resorting to a totalitarian state?

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  19. Re:Good deal by Danga · · Score: 2, Funny

    he should be better off in the end.

    I am guessing "his end" will not be better off after 7 years in federal prison!

    --
    Hey, there is only one Return and it's not of the King, it's of the Jedi.
  20. Does it? by argoff · · Score: 2, Informative

    In all fairness, the wrong he did was not copying, not selling, but defrauding the people he sold to to believe they had a valid key when they didn't. In that sense, he is no more a criminal then Microsoft is every day for criminalizing people for mere act of copying.

  21. Crimes and Punishments by edward.virtually@pob · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I don't like those who sell pirated versions of software. They deserve to be heavily fined and driven out of business. However, in a world in which the man who started a war in the middle east based on pretenses continues to roam free and unpunished, I think condeming them to seven years of being imprisoned, subject to the whims of power tripping bureaucratic thugs and regular anal raping is a bit disproportionate. I'm sure this will be mod'd off-topic, but it really isn't.

  22. Re:Cause of piracy, anyone? by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Informative

    >But today, getting children married requires taking a loan.

    What? I think in most states the license fee is on the order of $50.

    A minister will usually charge something between $100 and $200.

    If you desire more, you are so entitled, but you should try to remain within your means.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  23. Re:Serves him right. by TrekCycling · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Meanwhile you have to drive drunk a few dozen times before they put you in jail, if they even do.

  24. Re:Not piracy,illegally selling copies of software by Zixia · · Score: 2, Insightful

    'Piracy' is the term used to describe illegally copying software for as long as I can remember, including back to the early days of the C=64, over 20 years ago. It's not a new term, nor is it specific to DVDs.

    The term may have been adapted from imagery over pirates of the seas, but I would venture that it is the software pirates who adopted the imagery and term themselves, not the authorities who wanted to make the crime seem more sinister.

    'Piracy' is just another bit of jargon used in the world of computer software, nothing more. To say that it's 'not piracy' but simply 'illegally selling copies of software' is like saying 'it's not water, it's H20'.

  25. Photoshop for $600? by cdn-programmer · · Score: 2, Funny

    Photoshop was free with HP and other scanners a few years back. I haven't checked recently. There is no way that the vast majority of people even paid for Photoshop.

    Fact is that if people actually had to pay for products like Windows they would try to find freeware. THE ONLY REASON WINDOWS MADE ITS MARKET PENETRATION IS BECAUSE IT WAS PRE_LOADED

    People like me were expected to pay for windows as a bundled product then reformat the disk and install another OS we paid for like OS/2. Microsoft owes me quite a lot of money. Of course they have no intention of paying. No worries. I have no intention of supporting Microsoft.

    What these shysters fail to realise is that short term gain does little more than gain them an enemy and I for one have a very long memory.

    Linux WILL replace microsoft.

    It will do so through large institutions, businsess and schools. Large organisations have the resources to be able to support an alternative and over the last few years we have begun to see many reports of the cost savings involved with switching to Linux. This will expose more and more people to the benefits, and as has been happening, through this process a critical mass will form.

    Most people use a computer like a phone. They would never consider swapping an operating system any more than they would consider swapping the motor on their car. It has to be done for them. Like a phone - the computer is only worth what it can do for them at the moment. Most people do not back up their work because ususally they have no real work worthy of being backed up. This is in stark contrast to the graduate students who routinely fail to back up their Thesis!!!

    For people like this - there is close to ZERO vendor loyalty. The minute something better comes along they will switch. In fact, its worse... Our field is very subject to fashion trends. Often those who adopt a new fashion do so without any logical reasoning why the new custom might be better than the old. They just switch because they want to try something new for a while.

    The thing is this switch will take place and it will do so likely at the speed a large herd of buffalo changes direction.

    One can look at the herd while it is stampeding and think this herd has a large areal extent and hense it cannot change direction quickely. Yet it can. Suddenly the individuals decide to switch and they do. Stampedes are not lead by leaders. When they change direction it can be totally non-obvious and just as unpredictable.

    Vehical buying patterns can switch suddenly as well and for the same reasons. The actual "investment" people have in a vehical is not very large. They can be driving one model one day and another the next day. In fact the automobile industry takes advantage of this through the sale of so many different models.

    Taken in this light, Linux offers far more flexibility than M$ ever has. We have several choices of shells and desktops for instance, it is actually a very rich environment.

    What the USA auto manufacturers discovered in the early 70's and now again in the 2005-present time frame is that there is little in the way of vendor loyalty. Once there is a perception to change something a large part fo the population will hop on the new bandwagon whatever direction it is going.

    The stockmarket also shows this. The "investment" one typically has in a share is the amount of time and the commisions to sell out. Of course some folks form an emotional attachment to the stocks they own. I rather think day traders make their living off these emotions.

    Most market crashes have not been predicted very well. We might have a general feeling of unease that a crash may be forming now. We can surely find some pundits who are predicting this. We can also find some who are not. Thus whatever happens - some folks will be right and we can search them out for interviews by the talking heads and ask them how they were so smart.

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    The crit

  26. Civil vs Criminal Copyright Infringement by I'm+Don+Giovanni · · Score: 2, Informative
    This is considerably different than the average "pirate" who downloads software for him/herself and perhaps distributes copies to friends. This guy was *selling* pirated software. That's a whole different ballgame, and it makes him a garden variety criminal in my opinion.


    Yes, this guy is a "criminal", while the "average pirate" that downloads warez (and distributes copies to friends) is guilty of a "civil" infraction of copyright infringement. Unless this "average pirate" does this for more than $1000 worth of software (and music, movies, games) in the span of 180 days - at that point the infraction becomes "criminal" rather than "civil". So watch how much you pirate if you want to make sure that you stay out of the "criminal" category. (See http://www.copyright.gov/title17/92chap5.html#506) .

    BTW, it appears that when distributing multiple copies to friends (and by "friends", I assume you mean real friends, not just anyone that happens to connect to your computer via P2P) each copy counts towards that $1000 threshold. For example, let's say a particular program costs $250. If you download a pirated copy for yourself (that's one illegal copy) then distribute it to three friends (that's three more illegal copies), then you've participated in the illegal distribution of 4 copies, for a total of $1000, which gets you into the "criminal" category (and making the program available to millions over P2P would get you into the "criminal" category with the quickness).
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    -- "I never gave these stories much credence." - HAL 9000
  27. Yes, complete suckers. by twitter · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Yeah, I know I'm a sucker for thinking proprietary software is ever worth anything. The GIMP is so much better than Photoshop, right? Can you really claim with a straight face that Audacity is better than SoundForge?

    I can tell you with a straight face that only a few professionals actually need the one or two tweaks found in non free software and that even they would be better off if software patents and device makers games did not make things that way. Given the choice between a free and non free program that do the same things, the one with less restrictions is the obvious winner. Given the choice between software costing $100s of dollars and a free, restrictionless program that does everything you need or want, the choice is also obvious.

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    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.